进阶大学英语第五单元课后练习答案

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全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析

Unit 5 Pioneers of Flight Key to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight.The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflight in A.D.1500. He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flight came true 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship. The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan. Although it was never put to use, many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes. The last is about Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artist of the Renaissance. Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices with flapping wings controlled and steered by human pilots. Five hundred years later, a professional parachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvas parachute based on one of da Vinci’s designs/sketches.2.2 Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to that time, and stillholds the record for the greatest wingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was not completed until wellafter the war.4. Da Vinci’s flying machines have wings that flap like birds inflight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people to understand theirpassion for flight, their spirit of innovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetimemission.2. His plan is to design a new model, into which some features ofprevious models will be incorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New York.4. It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics from books. It isquite another to get into the complex world of real-life politics.5. At yesterday’s sports meet, my roommate Brian broke the record ofour school in the men’s 100-meter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts of mathematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls for a(n) enormousamount of time and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my old computer.9. The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interestsand individual rights.10. The teacher drew a(n) analogy between the human heart and a pumpto help students understand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus on students’ growth,our labor will eventually pay off.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new device to harness windpower.13. His newly published book, which has made waves in literary circles,is based on events that the writer himself has witnessed.14. At the meeting, he tried to steer the discussion away fromcriticizing the educational experiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditionsattached.1.21. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Transportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1.31. The artist drew a sketch of the young lady before going into a moredetailed painting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing a new type ofwashing machine that does not use water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music in education.4. Usually a label with your name and address is attached to yoursuitcase before you check in at the airport.5. A new system should be devised because the old system simply doesn’twork.2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an American football fan, it doesn’t mean I haveno interest in it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative to driving.5. Our research on climate change focuses on its effect on theenvironment.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of the artist as well assome of his famous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is very popular at homeas well as abroad.3.21. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my company will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have good luck.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeLong, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned together with his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a clever plan and sketched out his idea to his son. They would both fly away from the island like birds. It was risky, but both thought it worth a try.Using feathers attached together with wax and string, Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessed to these they were able to take to the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their flight amazed at their strange device. As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of hisfather, came too close to the sun. The wax holding his wings together melted and he plunged to his death in the ocean below.4.2 Translation1. How to harness the power of the rockets is the key to the successfullaunch of a spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of the aviation industry.3. During World War II, the United States needed giant cargo planesfor transportation of war materials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of Howard Hughes.5. The professor thinks that more money should be invested in/put intoresearch in the field of energy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “Focus on the content of the article. Don’t worry about individualwords,” said the teacher to the students.8. Wan Hu’s plan was too risky and too primitive to be successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 他俩合起来的履历看上去令所有真正的飞行冒险家都羡慕不已。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案在学习全新版大学进阶英语第二册的过程中,第五单元的知识点和练习题对于我们巩固英语知识、提升语言能力具有重要意义。

接下来,让我们一起深入探讨这一单元的答案。

首先是词汇部分。

本单元的重点词汇包括“profound”(意义深远的)、“perseverance”(坚持不懈)、“inspiration”(灵感)等等。

在词汇练习中,需要我们准确理解这些词汇的含义,并能够在句子中正确运用。

对于阅读理解部分,文章通常围绕着一个主题展开,可能是关于人物的奋斗历程、某个具有启发意义的事件或者是一种重要的价值观。

在回答问题时,要仔细阅读文章,抓住关键信息。

比如,有一道题询问作者对于某个观点的态度,这就需要我们从文中的描述和作者的用词中去推断。

在语法方面,本单元重点关注了一些时态和语态的运用,如过去完成时、现在进行时的被动语态等。

在做相关练习题时,要注意动词的形式变化,以及不同时态和语态所表达的时间和动作关系。

翻译部分可能会涉及到一些短语和句子的中英互译。

例如,“他的成功源于他的坚持不懈和对梦想的执着追求。

”这句话翻译成英文时,要注意词汇的选择和句子结构的搭建。

听力部分的答案获取,关键在于集中注意力,听清对话或短文的关键内容。

对于一些细节问题,要做好笔记,以便回答问题时能够准确回忆。

写作任务可能要求我们根据给定的主题写一篇短文,或者是对某个观点进行阐述。

在写作过程中,要注意语言的准确性和连贯性,合理运用本单元所学的词汇和语法知识。

总之,全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元的答案并非简单的对错之分,而是需要我们在掌握知识点的基础上,灵活运用所学,深入理解文章和题目,才能得出准确、完整的答案。

通过对这一单元的学习和练习,我们能够不断提升自己的英语综合能力,为今后的学习和应用打下坚实的基础。

希望同学们在学习过程中,能够认真对待每一个知识点和练习题,不断总结经验,提高自己的英语水平。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

Unit 5 Pioneers of FlightKey to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI。

Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2。

1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight。

The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflightin A.D.1500。

He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder。

His idea was crazy,but his dream of flight came true 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship。

The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan. Although it was never put to use,many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes。

大学英语第五单元答案

大学英语第五单元答案

Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.C. The man should buy gifts for his girlfriend.D. The man is poor.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A housewife.B. A housekeeper.C. A President.D. It is not known.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. In the club.B. At Jane's home.C. In the national park.D. In the shopping mall.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The cookies.B. The CD.C. The camera.D. The map.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 2.B. 12.C. 20.D. 24.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hearor the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Many Americans buy an evergreen tree for Christmas. They put the tree in their homeanda pine or a fir tree. It during the cold, dark months of winterin the northern part of the world. So it is aThe Christmas tree may have developed in part from a popular playhundreds of years ago inheld on December 24th, the day before Christmas. The play was about the first people—Adam and Eve. People put apples on an evergreen tree toThey shared the food among family members and friends after the holiday season.Some people say the German religious reformer Martin Luther was the first person to add lighted candles to an evergreen tree.In the early 1800s, German settlers in the state of Pennsylvania were the first to celebrate the holiday with Christmas trees in the United States.Some people put a star on top of their Christmas tree. It represents the star that led the three wise men to the baby Jesus in Bethlehem.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the firstplaying, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. On what day was the beginning of the New Year first observed in 16th centuryFrance?A. On January 1st.B. On February 1st.C. On March 1st.D. On April 1st.2. On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar?A. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on April 1st.B. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on January 1st.C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.D. Those who accepted the new calendar.3. How did French children fool their friends?A. By hiding a fish in their friends' bag.B. By putting a paper fish on their friends' back.C. By saying, "School has been canceled."D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"4. What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."5. What is considered the cleverest April fools joke?A. One that is played with a large audience around.B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.I used to love giving my mother a present on Mother's Day. It always madeher cry, and then she'd hug me hard enough to squeeze the _______ out of me.A. airB. gasC. breathD. breathe2.Boxing Day is a holiday ___________ some British Commonwealth countrieslike Britain, Australia and Canada.A. exclusive toB. exclusive inC. inclusive toD. inclusive of3.Boxing Day is a perfect date for a holiday, ________ the day after ChristmasDay.A. beB. beingC. to beD. to have been4.I absolutely hate Christmas shopping. I can never __________ what to buyfor everyone.A. count outB. calculate outC. figure outD. compute out5.I know you enjoy celebrating holidays again and again, but it's hard ____my wallet.A. inB. forC. onD. to6.If we spend money at this rate, I'll _______ in the poorhouse.A. end upB. accomplishC. completeD. achieve7.April Fool's Day is a day people play __________ one another.A. tricks againstB. tricks onC. tricks withD. jokes at8.The lead flight attendant ___________ telling her fellow crew members abouther boyfriend's stopover at the same airport.A. do a point inB. do a point ofC. made a point inD. made a point of9.The cockpit door flew open, and ___________ it was the disappointed flightattendant mumbling something like, "What shall I do?"A. sure enoughB. surely enoughC. certain enoughD. certainly enough10.The Wilsons began holding a yearly Thanksgiving dinner for _____ theycalled their "extended family".A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it。

全整编汇总大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析

全整编汇总大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析

Unit 5 Pioneers of Flight Key to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight. The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflight in A.D.1500. He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flight came true 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship. The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan.Although it was never put to use, many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes. The last is about Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artist of the Renaissance. Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices with flapping wings controlled and steered by human pilots. Fivehundred years later, a professional parachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvas parachute based on one of da Vinci’s designs/sketches.2.2 Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to that time, and still holdsthe record for the greatest wingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was not completed untilwell after the war.4. Da Vinci’s flying machines have wings that flap like birds in flight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people to understand theirpassion for flight, their spirit of innovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetimemission.2. His plan is to design a new model, into which some features ofprevious models will be incorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New York.4. It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics from books. It is quiteanother to get into the complex world of real-life politics.5. At yesterday’s sports meet, my roommate Brian broke the record ofour school in the men’s 100-meter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts of mathematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls for a(n) enormousamount of time and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my old computer.9. The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interestsand individual rights.10. The teacher drew a(n) analogy between the human heart and apump to help students understand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus on students’growth,our labor will eventually pay off.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new device to harness windpower.13. His newly published book, which has made waves in literary circles,is based on events that the writer himself has witnessed.14. At the meeting, he tried to steer the discussion away fromcriticizing the educational experiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditionsattached.1.21. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Transportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1.31. The artist drew a sketch of the young lady before going into a moredetailed painting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing a new type ofwashing machine that does not use water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music in education.4. Usually a label with your name and address is attached to yoursuitcase before you check in at the airport.5. A new system should be devised because the old system simplydoesn’t work.2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an American football fan, it doesn’t mean I haveno interest in it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative to driving.5. Our research on climate change focuses on its effect on theenvironment.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of the artist as well assome of his famous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is very popular athome as well as abroad.3.21. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my company will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have goodluck.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeLong, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned together with his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a clever plan and sketched out his idea to his son. They would both fly away from the island like birds. It was risky, but both thought it worth a try. Using feathers attached together with wax and string, Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessed to these they were able to take to the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their flight amazed at their strange device. As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of his father, came too close to the sun. The wax holding his wings together melted and he plunged to his death in the ocean below.4.2 Translation1. How to harness the power of the rockets is the key to the successfullaunch of a spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of the aviation industry.3. During World War II, the United States needed giant cargo planesfor transportation of war materials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of Howard Hughes.5. The professor thinks that more money should be invested in/putinto research in the field of energy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “Focus on the content of the article. Don’t worry about individualwords,”said the teacher to the students.8. Wan Hu’s plan was too risky and too primitive to be successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 他俩合起来的履历看上去令所有真正的飞行冒险家都羡慕不已。

最新全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

最新全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案

最新全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案Unit 5 neers of FlightOpenerIn 1947.Howard Hughes built a massive airplane that was 220 feet long。

higher than a five-story building。

and weighed about 60 tons。

It had to make a 30-mile trip from Culver City in California to the Pacific.Reading & InteractingI。

Understanding the Text1.Text nThe article consists of three XXX flight.1.Wan Hu's crazy dream in A.D。

1500 XXX.2.Howard Hughes and the design features of his XXX.3.XXX.2.XXX2.1 Focusing on the main ideas1.XXX.2.Howard XXX' XXX.3.XXX.The first story tells the tale of a Chinese man named Wan Hu who XXX himself into space in the year 1500.He constructed a spaceship propelled by 47 rockets XXX his idea was considered crazy at the time。

it is worth noting that his dream of flight was realized 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned spaceship。

大学英语教材答案第五单元

大学英语教材答案第五单元

大学英语教材答案第五单元Unit 5: EducationExercise 1:1. A: I didn't understand the lecture today. Could you explain it to me?B: Sure, let me break it down for you. The main idea is...2. A: Do you have any tips for writing a good essay?B: Of course! Firstly, make sure you understand the essay prompt. Then, create a clear thesis statement and develop it with supporting evidence...3. A: I'm having trouble memorizing all these vocabulary words.B: Don't worry, I have a study technique that might help. It's called spaced repetition. You review the words at increasing intervals...4. A: How can I improve my listening skills for the TOEFL exam?B: Practice is key. Find English podcasts or videos with transcripts and listen to them multiple times...5. A: I find it difficult to participate in discussions during class.B: One way to overcome this is to prepare beforehand. Read and take notes on the assigned readings, and formulate your thoughts in advance...Exercise 2:1. B: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?C: Sure. Go straight down this hallway, turn left, and you'll see it on your right.2. B: Is there a computer lab on campus?C: Yes, there is. It is located in the basement of the main building.3. B: Do you have any recommendations for extracurricular activities?C: Absolutely! Joining a club or sports team is a great way to meet new people and get involved in campus life.4. B: How can I apply for a scholarship?C: The scholarship application forms are available online. Make sure to submit all the required documents before the deadline.5. B: Are there any English language courses for international students?C: Yes, there are. The English Language Center offers various courses to help international students improve their English proficiency.Exercise 3:1. B: Are there any prerequisites for taking this course?C: Yes, you need to have completed the introductory course before enrolling in this one.2. B: What is the format of the final exam?C: The final exam consists of multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and an essay section.3. B: How much weight does class participation have in the final grade?C: Class participation accounts for 10% of the final grade.4. B: Is attendance mandatory for this course?C: Yes, attendance is taken into consideration when calculating the final grade.5. B: Can we use online resources during exams?C: No, the use of electronic devices and online resources is not allowed during exams.Exercise 4:1. B: I failed the midterm. What should I do?C: It's important not to get discouraged. Schedule a meeting with your professor to discuss your performance and ask for any possible opportunities to improve.2. B: I'm feeling overwhelmed with all the assignments.C: Time management is key. Create a study schedule and prioritize your tasks. Consider seeking help from a tutor or attending study skills workshops.3. B: I'm struggling with essay writing. Can you recommend any resources?C: The Writing Center on campus offers individualized tutoring sessions to help students improve their writing skills. I strongly recommend checking it out.4. B: How can I prepare for the final presentation?C: Practice, practice, practice. Create an outline, rehearse your presentation, and consider seeking feedback from your classmates or instructor.5. B: I want to improve my study habits. Any suggestions?C: Make sure you have a quiet and dedicated study space, eliminate distractions, and break your study sessions into manageable chunks of time with short breaks in between.Note: The above answers are examples and may not correspond to the specific questions in the Unit 5 Exercise section of the university English textbook. Please consult your textbook for the correct answers.。

unit5课后练习答案

unit5课后练习答案

课后练习答案(全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5)Book 2Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightKey to Book 2 Unit 5VocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7) On one occasion 8) anxiety9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) T ension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat. 5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. work out in the gym for one hour every--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive exercises--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I. Cloze(A) T ext-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15.numerous16. media(B)Theme-related--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see m y beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Take --------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Donna as an example/ Donna is a case in point. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and help me survive the crisis.”--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。

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Key to ExercisesOpener1. The speaker is talking about the coming global water crisis/water problem.2. Water is the key component in our daily life, not only for human use, but for energy, industry, agriculture, and livestock.3. If you look at the earth, you will notice that over 75 % of our blue planet is water. But the problem is only 3% of that water is fresh water.Transcript:Today, according to UNICEF, at least 2.6 billion people lack adequate sanitation, while 1.1 billion people live without clean drinking water period. Water is the key component in all of our daily lives no matter where we live, not only for human use, but for energy, industry, agriculture, and livestock. No w if you look at the earth, you’ll notice that over 75% of our blue planet is water. The problem is only 3% of that water is fresh water. Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization1.1Paras. 1-2: We need to conserve water aggressively so that scientists can have time to find solutions.Paras. 3-7: Water is going to be the most important and most contentious resource of the 21st century.Paras. 8-9: There are solutions, but they take time.Para. 10: Aggressive conservation is needed to buy us time before scientists find solutions.1.21)Water is on the way to becoming the most important resource of the 21st century. Getting water right is the great challenge the world is confronted with. To meet the challenge conservation should come first; then follow it up with new solutions.2)To introduce the water problem, the author tells us about what happened one night when he and his seven-year-old daughter were brushing teeth together. In so doing the author tries to introduce the reader to a serious topic in a casual manner. Besides, it also reminds us of the fact that everyone can play a role, even in our daily life, in saving water.3)He cites the late Nobel Laureate Richard Smalley’s list of humanity’s top 10 problems for the next 50 years.4)He wants to show the reader how difficult it is for us to find a solution to the water problem.5)He repeats what he says at the beginning of the article: The water problem can be solved but “The scientists need time.”2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideas2.2 Digging into detail1)He means that water is most likely to become a strategic resource like oil that could trigger geopolitical conflict.2)Because solving the energy and water problems will make the other problems easierto deal with. Abundant energy and water supplies will increase food production and improve the environment. They will also reduce poverty and disease, and so forth.3)It most probably means energy produced at a low cost.4)He means that every other sector of society needs water. People need water in theirdaily life. Energy production requires water for cooling power plants. Industry needs water for all sorts of purposes. Agriculture needs water for irrigation.5)Yes, he did. Because he said getting freshwater from saltwater at a cheap price woulddwarf all other scientific accomplishments.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences∙1) A∙2) B∙3) A∙4) A∙5) AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11.21) around the corner∙2) The money from her uncle enabled Jenny ∙3) dwarfs our old house∙4) on track∙5) and so forth1.32. Confusable Words2.12.23. Sentence Patterns3.11.The fact that he has fully recovered from his bad accident shows that medicine can work wonders.2.The reason (that) businesses are moving their plants to developing countries is that labor costs in their home countries are too high.3.If we go on ignoring the fact that our rivers are running dry or being polluted, the consequences will not be hard to predict.4.The reason (that) food prices are rising is that last year’s crop wasn’t good.3.21.Whether the chicken came before the egg, or the egg before the chicken, is a question of how life began in general.2.I saw her on the point of tears when she got the result of the exam. I don’t know whether we should go to comfort her or just leave her alone.3.It’s not clear whether she still wants to go to the lake or has changed her mind.4.Many young married couples are wondering whether they should buy or just rent an apartment.4. Comprehensive PracticeReading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 1∙1) T∙2) F∙3) T∙4) F∙5) T∙6) T∙7) T∙8) T∙9) F∙10) T2. Translation1.地球的水只有不到3%是淡水,并且大部分都被堵在雪地和冰川中,不容易获取。

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