初三英语感叹句专题复习
中考英语句法复习(七)感叹句
英语句法复习（七）感叹句1. 感叹句的定义：用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。
感叹句通常用感叹词what/how开头，感叹词what/how通常翻译为“多么……啊”。
感叹句句末常用“！”，读降调。
如：What a clever boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的孩子啊！How clever the boy is! 这个男孩子多名聪明啊！2. 感叹句的结构：（1）强调可数名词单数形式的感叹句的结构通常是：What+ a/an + (形容词) + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!（2）强调可数名词复数形式或不可数名词的感叹句的结构通常是：What + (形容词) + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!（3）强调形容词或副词的感叹句的结构通常是：How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语! 如：carefully the old man walks! 这老人走路真小心啊！good, kind girl (she is)! 她是多么善良的好女孩啊！delicious the food is! 这食品真好吃啊！bad weather (it is)! 天气真糟糕啊！beautiful! 真美呀！clever boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的孩子啊！clever the boy is! 这个男孩子多聪明啊！3. 注意：（1）在强调单数可数名词的感叹句中，如果我们把形容词放于不定冠词a/an的前面，则感叹词就要改为How：How+ 形容词+ a/an + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!如：What a clever boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的孩子啊！→How clever a boy he is!（2）在强调复数可数名词或不可数名词的感叹句中，如果名词前面的修饰词是many/much/little/few，则感叹词就要改为How：How + many/much/little/few + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!如：What tall trees there are in the park. 公园里的树真高啊！→How many tall trees there are in the park! 公园里的高树真多啊！4. 如何选择正确的感叹词填空：（1）首先，正确、完整地找出感叹句的主语、谓语动词；（2）根据主语前面的那个单词的类别来确定感叹词：①主语前面是可数名词的单数形式，则用感叹词what，且what后面要加上冠词a/an；②主语前面是可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，则用感叹词what，但what后面不用加上冠词a/an；③主语前面是形容词或副词，则用感叹词how；（3）如果感叹句的主语、谓语被省略，则由感叹句的最后那个单词的类别来确定感叹词，方法同上。
中考英语感叹句知识点
中考英语感叹句知识点
中考英语感叹句知识点
一、结构：
What/ How +被感叹的部分+ 主语+ 谓语!
What beautiful flowers they are !
二、变法：
一断，二加，三调位。
一断表示在谓语动词的'后面断开，二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what 或how ,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。
They had a good time yesterday .
一断：They had / a good time yesterday .
二加：They had(what)a good time yesterday .
三调位：What a good time they had yesterday.
三、what引导的感叹句：
1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!
_______ a clever boy he is !
2.what + adj + 复数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!
_______ heavy boxes they are !
3.what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!
_______ bad weather !
四、how引导的感叹句：
1.How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语!
_________ hard they are working !
2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!
How tall a boy he is !
3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!。
中考英语专项复习《感叹句》100题
中考英语专项复习《感叹句》100题1．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea?A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）“Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure you will do well in this exam.” Which of the following fits in the blank best?A．!B．,C．?D．.3．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a4．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）________ interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.A．What B．What an C．How5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.— Wow, ________ great news!A．what an B．what a C．what6．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A．What B．What a C．How7．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—________ clean the classroom is!—So it is. The students clean it every day.A．How B．What C．What a8．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.—________ lucky they were!A．were; What B．was; How C．were; How9．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a10．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—Have you watched the movie named The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Yes, I was moved to tears. ________!A．What a touching movieB．What touching a movieC．How a touching movie11．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a12．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—China launched（发射）the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-14 successfully on June 5, 2022.—________ exciting news! We are proud of it.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an13．（2022·统考中考真题）_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an14．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How15．（2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the 2022 Winter Olympic mascots(吉祥物). ________ lovely it is!A．What a B．How C．What an D．What16．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ lovely Bing Dwendwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A．What B．What a C．How17．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）— China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.A．What a B．How C．What D．How a18．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—We picked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday.—________ wonderful day it was!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a19．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—________ exciting speech our headmaster gave just now!—Yeah, it was really an inspiration to us all.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an20．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an21．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.A．How boring B．How wonderfulC．What a wonderful D．What a boring22．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.—________ helpful he is! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a23．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）________ fast technology has progressed over the years!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an24．（2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题）—________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!—So it is.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What25．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!A．What B．How C．What a26．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three years ago.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a27．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—It has been rainy for a week.—________ terrible weather it is!A．How B．What a C．What28．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）________ nice the girl looks in a red dress! I want to buy one for my daughter.A．What a B．What C．How29．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）— ________ useful invention the computer is!— Yes. Without the computer, we can't imagine what our world will be like.A．What B．How C．What a30．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）________ fast China is developing! We are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）— ________ hard time we spent!—Yes. We had to have lessons online because of the epidemic.A．What B．What a C．How32．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）________ good time they had at Tom’s birthday party yesterday!A．What a B．What C．How33．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—_______ exciting the speech is!—Yes. I have never heard such a great one.A．What B．What an C．What a D．How34．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—Li Tao, there will be a science fair in our city next month.—Oh, exciting news!A．what a B．how a C．what35．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）________ great basketball player Kobe Bryant was! Many people admire him for never giving up.A．What a B．What C．How36．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模）—Have you heard that Carla got the first place in the exam?—Really? ________ great progress she has made!A．What a B．What C．How37．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）—________ special class we had today! We had learned Chinese Kungfu.—That sounds really interesting.A．How B．What C．What a38．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考一模）—________ great progress we are making! It’s unbelievable.—Listening carefully in class and reviewing the notes in time really make a difference.A．Why B．What C．How D．Who39．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模）—I picked up a school card yesterday and returned it to its owner.— __________ honest boy you are!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an40．（2023·海南海口·统考一模）—It’s spring now. The trees are green and the flowers come out.—Yes. nice season!A．What B．What a C．How41．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）—Did you and your friends ride bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?—Yeah. ________ we had!A．How fun B．What fun C．What a fun42．（2023·重庆綦江·校联考一模）________ good news you told me yesterday!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How43．（2023·吉林·统考一模）—Have you seen the popular film The Wandering Earth II ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A．yet, What B．already, How C．yet, What a44．（2023·江苏南通·校考三模）—Do you know who sang the famous song at the concert last night?—It’s Dawa from Tibet. ______real gift he has for music!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）________ fresh idea these young people have! I’ve never heard about a more creative one.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a46．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—Look! The two boys are neck and neck at the finishing line.—Yeah. ________ exciting race it is!A．How B．What C．What an47．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—We will have a five-day holiday because of May Day.—________ good news!A．How B．What an C．What D．What a48．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）________ fantastic Jay Chou’s concert is!A．What a B．what C．How49．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—Many cities in China are now offering teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).—________ great fun their parents have hearing of the news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a50．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass.—________ honest boy he is!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What an51．（2023·广西梧州·统考一模）— _______ interesting science class we had today!— Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What an C．What a52．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）________ helpful advice the teacher gave me!A．How B．What C．What a53．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）—Gu Ailing won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.—________ excellent girl she is!A．How B．What a C．What an54．（2023·江苏无锡·校考二模）What ________ amazing progress he’s made with the help of his teacher!A．a B．an C．the D．/55．（2023·山东滨州·统考三模）— ________ useful book it is for us to improve our English!— Yeah, I believe I’ll make a great progress with it.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an56．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）________ excellent speech given by Mr. Li on the graduation ceremony! It made every student cheerful and hopeful.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an57．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）Look! ________ dirty the water is! We must take action to deal with the problem!A．How B．What C．What a58．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）________ excellent movie Full River Red is! It introduces our national hero Y ue Fei to more people.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an59．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学校联考三模）— It’s said that China is planning to build a hyperloop (超级高铁) which can travel 1000km/h.— ______ amazing the news is!A．What an B．What C．How D．How a60．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考三模）________ great time we had during the Water Festival!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a61．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）—________ great progress BYD Auto company has made in developing new types of electric vehicles (电动汽车)!—Exactly. “仰望U8” and “仰望U9” are the most attractive around the world.A．What a B．How C．What D．How a62．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考三模）___________ beautiful the flowers are!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an63．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）—The students go to the old people’s home every week to help the old.—________ kind children they are!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What64．（2023·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）_______ important the meeting was! About five hundred people attended it.A．How an B．What a C．How D．What65．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）—China has set the 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—How ________ great our country is! I’m proud of being ________ Chinese.A．/；an B．/；/C．a；an D．a；/66．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have an ice cream?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a67．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.A．What B．How C．What a68．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— ________ fine weather! Let’s have a walk outside!— Good idea! To have proper relaxation is important.A．How B．What a C．What69．（2023·青海海东·统考二模）—It is said that Lin Tao saved an old lady from a big fire two weeks ago. —Yes. ________ brave young man he is!A．What B．What a C．How70．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）________ easy it is to memorize new words by using link method!A．How B．How an C．What an71．（2023·青海·统考一模）—Our class got the first prize in the school sports meeting.—________!A．What a great news B．How great news C．What great news72．（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）—________ interesting it is to play computer games!—Really? But it’s ________ for your eyes.A．What an, good B．What, bad C．How, good D．How, bad73．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Strawberry Music Festival will be held in Urumqi in May, 2023. —__________ exciting news! I can’t wait to enjoy it.A．What a B．What an C．What D．How74．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）—Shenzhou-13 carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.—Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A．What B．How C．What an75．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）________ lovely Bing Dwen Dwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How76．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）________ useful advice you have told me!A．What B．How C．What an77．（2023·四川·统考一模）What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A．a B．an C．the78．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A．a; a B．a; the C．/; a D．/; the79．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Li Lei, the 31st FISU World University Games will be finally held in your city from July 28 to August 8 this year, yes?—Yes. ________ exciting news! Welcome to Chengdu! Chengdu makes dreams come true.A．How B．What C．What an80．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great news it is! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What81．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模）________ We can have a party to celebrate it.A．What terrible weather it is!B．What exciting news it is!C．How hardworking he is!D．How boring the party is!82．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）— China navy (海军) starts looking for pilots from middle school students.— Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A．How B．What C．What a83．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—China has set 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—________ great our country is! I’m proud of being Chinese.A．How B．What C．What a84．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—________ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!—Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What85．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）________ helpful suggestion she gave us! We solved the problem with her help easily.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a86．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—Alice, look at the windows and doors. ________ creative these paper cuttings are!—They were made by my grandma as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a87．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）— ________ great progress China has made in exploring outer space!— Yeah. China’s Tianzhou-6 launch mission declared a success.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How88．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—________ wonderful dinner! You are such a brilliant cook.—I am very glad you like the food!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What89．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）________ great fun we had picking strawberries last weekend!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a90．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）— Our school has an English festival every year.— ________ meaningful activity it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a91．（2023·湖北恩施·统考一模）—All of my classmates have passed the English test.—________ exciting news! We’re all glad about it.A．What B．How C．What an92．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）__________ advice he gives us when we are in need.A．How useful B．How a useful C．What useful D．What a useful93．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）—________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!— So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a94．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）________ useful advice Mr. Sun gave us!A．How B．How a C．What D．What an95．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-16 will be launched this month.—________ exciting news!A．How B．What C．What an96．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）—She was too nervous to ________ herself clearly at the presentation.—________ pity!A．explain; What B．explain; What a C．express; What D．express; What a 97．（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模）—Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ________ great time the Dai people were having!—Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a98．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—What do you think of the nut carving（核雕）in Weifang?—________ beautiful the nut carving is! I hope I can have one in the future.A．What a B．How C．What D．What an99．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）________ stupid question he has asked! No one would like to speak to him.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How100．（2023·云南丽江·统考二模）_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an。
【中考英语总复习 必备知识】感叹句句型-中考英语复习必背句型(人教版)
感叹句句型感叹句是表示赞美、惊异、快乐、喜悦、愤怒、悲伤等强烈感情的句子.感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调.英语感叹句常用what和how引导,what和how与所修饰的词置于句首,主谓部分用陈述句语序. 一、what引导的感叹句what引导的感叹句的中心词是名词.该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去.what感叹句分为三种情况:(1)What+a/an+形容词＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①What a great picture! Who painted it?多么好的一幅画啊！谁画的?②What a good time they had last weekend!上周末他们过得多么愉快啊！③What an interesting story it is!这是多么有趣的故事呀！④What a pleasant surprise you gave me!你真是给了我一个惊喜！(2)What+形容词＋复数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①What happy children they are! 多快乐的孩子们啊！②What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！③What bright and lovely girls they are!她们真是聪明可爱的女孩！④What terrible experiences you had in the past! 你过去的经历真糟糕啊！⑤What beautiful presents I received at my birthday party!我在生日聚会上收到的礼物真漂亮啊！(3)What+形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①-What excellent work you have done! 你做的工作太棒了！-It's very kind of you to say so.你这么说真是太好了.②What bad weather it is! Let's stay at home and watch TV.多么糟糕的天气啊！让我们待在家里看电视吧！③What surprising news it is!多么令人惊奇的消息啊！二、how引导的感叹句how引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词.主语如果是名词,前面常常要用定冠词the.(1)How+形容词／副词＋主语＋谓语！例句①Zhong Nanshan won the Medal of the Republic. How excellent he is!钟南山获得了共和国勋章.他是多么优秀啊！②-How interesting the storybook is!这本故事书是多么有趣啊！-Yes. I have read it twice.是的,我已经读过两遍了.③How clever the boy is!这个男孩是多么聪明啊！④How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！⑤How well the famous musician played the music! 这个著名的音乐家把这支曲子演奏得真好！(2)How+形容词＋a/an+单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①How clever and kind a girl she is! 她是多么聪明善良的姑娘呀！②How interesting a story it is!这是多么有趣的故事！③How heavy a rain it is!多大的一场雨！④How big a breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(3)How+主语＋谓语！例句①How time flies!时光飞逝！②How I hate exams! We study too many subjects this term.我真是讨厌考试！我们这学期学的科目太多了！③How I miss you! It is two years since we met each other last time.我多么想念你啊！距离上次见面已经过去两年时间了！④How you've changed a lot! You are taller and stronger.你的变化真大！你长高变强壮了.。
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)
中考英语感叹句专项复习感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+形容词或副词+其他成分！What +名词+其他成分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！练习：I．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. → _____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. →_____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today. → _____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. → _____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly. → _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely. → _____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today. →_____ _____ _____ life they live!II.选择最佳答案填空1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anIII. 根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句.1. The old man walked very slowly._______ _______ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful._______ _______ the film is!3. Our school looks very beautiful in spring._______ _______ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary._______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer.________ ________ Ketty swims!keys:一. 1. What a 2. What fine 3. What a 4. how hard 5. how wonderfully 6. how well 7. what…good8. what a bad 9. how lovely 10.what a happy二. 1.—5. AAACC 6.—10. ABCAC三. 1. How, slowly 2 . How, wonderful 3. How, beautiful 4. What, a, useful / How, beautiful, the5. How, carefully6. How well三. 感叹句中的省略【难点】What luck! 真幸运!What fools! 真是些笨蛋!What a surprise! 真是意想不到!What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊What nonsense! 一派胡言!What a shame! 多可耻(惜)!What a mess! 多么脏乱啊!【难点】感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
人教版中考英语专项复习-感叹句
感叹句命题趋势：感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。
感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
中考考查重点：1.感叹句的基本用法；2.对引导词what和how的选择；3.陈述句改感叹句。
考向一：感叹句的基本用法用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句。
感叹句由what或how引导，具体用法如下表：1.【2020•贵州黔东南州】—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.—________proud we Chinese feel！A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府成功地阻止了病毒在中国的蔓延。
——我们中国人太骄傲了！考查感叹句。
根据______proud we Chinese feel！可知本题考查感叹句，感叹句的构成有两种，一是what引导的感叹句，修饰名词或名词短语；一是how引导的感叹句，修饰形容词或副词。
本句的中心词是proud，形容词，所以应用how来引导感叹句，其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语！故答案选A。
2.【2020•山东滨州市】—The little boy is only three years old,but he can memorize about50poems.—________talented boy he is!A.HowB.How aC.What aD.What【答案】C【解析】句意：——这个小男孩只有三岁，但他能记住大约50首诗。
——他真是个有才华的男孩啊！考查感叹句。
分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，修饰的中心词是可数名词单数boy，可用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语）！”句型表示；又因为talented首字母发辅音，故选C。
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型1.【句型一】What + (a / an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is。
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is。
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful XXX。
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！说明】在感叹句中，XXX常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain。
surprise。
breakfast。
lunch等，当前面无描述词润饰，使笼统名词详细化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！2.【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心地真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries。
How nice!草莓!多好呀!How clever the boy is!这个男孩何等伶俐啊！How fast he runs!他跑得何等快啊！说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she XXX!她跳很多好啊！3.感叹句型总结How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+描述词或副词+其他身分！What +名词+其他身分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What +描述词+不成数名词+其他身分！练：I．将以下句子酿成叹息句1.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2.We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3.It’XXX。
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Jenny doesn’t feel like ____ fruit. A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
____ delicious mooncakes ! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
There is going to ___ a basketball match on the playground at 4:00 this afternoon. A. has B. have C. be D. hold
Hale Waihona Puke Is there ____ in today’s paper? A. everything different B. different nothing C. anything special D. special something
What a clever boy he is! = He is a clever boy. = How clever the boy is! What big apples these are! = These are big apples. = How big the apples are!
How + adj./adv. + SV其它 How clever the boy is! = The boy is very clever. How fast he runs! = He runs very fast.
I bought a new watch and it ___ me 150 yuan.
A. paid C. cost
B. spent D. took
I’d like a piece of bread. ___ you? A. What are B. What about C. How are D. How do
• __ beautiful the flowers look! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What • __ tall buildings they are! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
• __ delicious the food is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a • __ lucky you were to see Yao Ming at the airport! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
________ he found the girl was blind. A. At his surprising B. In his surprised C. To his surprise D. With his surprising
Neither Jim nor I ___ good at English. A. am B. are C. is D. be Mr Smith has stayed in China ___ last year. A. even B. since C. for D. from
___ what happens, don’t give up. A. No matter B. Although C. To D. For
I want to know ___.
A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is
• ___ heavy traffic! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How • ___ cold weather today! A. What aB. What C. How a D. How
• __ fine day it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a • __ fine it is today! A. How B. What B. What a D. How a
General Revision
Book 1 to Book 3
Exclamatory Sentence
感叹句
What+a/an+adj.+ n.+ SV其它
What fine weather it is! = It is fine weather. = How fine the weather is!
She _____a doctor after she left college. A. be B. becomes C. became D. would
The smile on her teacher’s face showed that she was ___ with her. A. unhappy B. angry C. pleased D. sorry