冀教八上第六单元测试
冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元综合测试题(含答案)
冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元综合测试题（含答案）一、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)( )1. __________ you go, I’m right here waiting for you.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. HoweverD. Whoever( )2. Are you good at __________ the future?A. predictedB. predictsC. predictingD. prediction( )3. His ambition __________ a good doctor.A. is beB. is to beC. beingD. being is( )4. It’s important __________ her the truth.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells( )5. It would be __________ to have a happy family.A. greatB. hardC. scaryD. kind( )6. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the __________ one to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive( )7. I hope __________ a good teacher like Mr. Lee.A. to beB. isC. amD. are( )8. No matter __________ he will be, he is always my son.A. howB. whatC. whenD. why( )9. Slow is the opposite __________ fast.A. ofB. toC. inD. at( )10. I have a happy family. It makes me __________.A. happyB. unhappyC. happilyD. happiness二、完形填空（共1小题, 每小题10分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.A little boy comes to 1 new town. His name is Peter. Of course he lives 2 his mother and father. His family is very 3 They have a cook, a gardener and 4 other servants (佣人). Peter 5 a new school. 6 the first day his mother says to him，“Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Be careful. 7 say we are rich. Be careful.”And Peter says, “Yes, Mummy.”So Peter goes to school. He meets his new teacher. And he sits 8 with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise 9 is a composition (作文). The 10 of the composition is ‘My family’.”So all the students write a composition. This is Peter’s composition: “My name is Peter. My family is very poor. My father is very poor. My mother is very poor. The gardener is verypoor and all the servants are very poor.”( )1. A. the B. an C. a D. \( )2. A. with B. in C. on D. from ( )3. A. poor B. big C. rich D. small ( )4. A. some B. any C. an D. \( )5. A. shall go B. will go C. goes to D. is going to ( )6. A. At B. On C. Under D. In( )7. A. Do B. Be C. Don’t D. Not( )8. A. down B. near C. up D. by( )9. A. tomorrow B. today C.today’s D. yesterday ( )10. A. book B. paper C. work三、阅读理解（共2小题, 共20分）AWhat are you going to be when you grow up? Last Sunday, I asked my four classmates this question, and here are their answers.JennyMy hobby is singing. My dream is to be a popular singer like Beyoncé. I think I will go to the USA and study music. I hope I will have a chance to meet her and get her autograph （亲笔签名）.BenI think I will be a doctor in eight years. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are working in the same hospital. I think they are so great. They always give a hand to sick people.AmyI think I will be a teacher in five years. I have a deep love for children. Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed. I am outgoing and I am good with children. I think I can be a good teacher.DavyI want to be a farmer in the future. Maybe it seems strange. But I really enjoy life in the countryside. My favorite game is Happy Farm. I have lots of fun growing vegetables.A. pianistB. dancerC. singerD. painter2. What does the underlined phrase （画线短语）mean in English?A. helpB. raiseC. liftD. send3. Who wants to be a teacher?A. Ben.B. Jenny.C. Amy.D. Davy.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ben’s parents are both doctors.B. Jenny likes singing very much.C. Amy doesn’t like staying with children.D. Davy doesn’t want to live in the countryside.5. What are the students talking about?A. Their future life.B. Their family.C. Their favorite things.D. Their problems.BWhat color of clothes do you think will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war （战争）. Many people lose their families in wars. Blue will make people remember to keep the peace.Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature （自然）. Now the environment problem is more serious than before. Luckily, people in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will also be a popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.Most people think black is the color that will become the most popular. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position （社会地位）by using this color.6. People think blue __________.A. makes people feel sadB. means peace and kindnessC. means good luckD. is a soft color7. Some people like yellow because it __________.A. is the color of natureB. looks coolC. means lots of moneyD. makes people feel relaxed8. Most people think the most popular color will be __________.A. blackB. greenC. yellowD. blue9. What does the underlined phrase “show off”mean?A.象征B.得到C.炫耀D.预言10. Which of the following can be the best title （题目）?A. Colors and clothesB. Colors and natureC. The most beautiful colorD. Color of clothes in the future四、任务型阅读(共1小题, 每小题10分, 计10分)阅读短文, 并按要求完成问题.As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge（挑战）. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream．事实上，每个人都能实现他的梦想。
新冀教版八年级上册初二英语Unit 4单元试卷
新冀教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 4.mp3Unit 4 单元测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）Unit 4 听力限时: 25分钟满分: 30分一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. Coke B. cookie C. coffee2. A. old bank B. cold back C. bad cake3. A. cross the street B. dress in the jacket C. discuss the report4. A. A girl didn't find the way to the forest.B. A girl couldn't find her friends.C. A girl couldn't find the way in the forest.5. A. Go along the road and turn right.B. Go down this road and turn left.C. Turn left and then go along the road.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. By email. B. In the office. C. By bike.7. A. Some shops. B. Big store windows. C. Lots of books.8. A. Good idea. B. I'm not sure. C. Not at all.9. A. I am late for school.B. Because I like reading.C. The weather was bad.10. A. Quiet.B. I like my neighborhood.C. Good idea.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案，对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)11. What was the girl's grandfather when he was young?A. B. C.12. What is Aunt Mary good at making?A. B. C.13. Where is the nearest post office on the new map?A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the school.C. Behind the school.*********************14. What is the woman looking for?A. A bank.B. A park.C. A beach.15. Which bus should the woman take?A. The No. 3 bus.B. The No. 13 bus.C. The No. 30 bus.*********************16. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B. The post office.C. The train station.17. How can the woman get to the bus station?A. On foot.B. Take a bus.C. By bike.18. How long does it take the woman to walk there?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案，短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共7分)19. What's in front of Susan's house?A. A hotel.B. A restaurant.C. A hotel and a restaurant.20. Where is the bookstore?A. Next to Susan's house.B. In front of Susan's house.C. Next to the hotel.21. What's the big problem for Susan?A. The money.B. The house.C. The noise.*********************22. What's the relationship between the Greens and Maria?A. They are neighbors.B. They are classmates.C. They are workmates.23. How many people are there in Mr. Green's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.24. What does Paul like doing at home?A. Playing the violin.B. Playing with a ball.C. Playing the computer games.25. Why does Maria write the letter to the Greens?A. To tell the new neighbors not to make noise anymore.B. To welcome the new neighbors.C. To make friends with them.五、听短文填空，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)Unit 4听力听力答案:一、1－5: CAACB二、6－10: CAABA三、11－15: BABAC 16－18: AAA四、19－21: CAC 22－25: ACBA五、26.Saturday 27.right28. left 29.first 30.library听力材料:一、1.The American girl loves drinking coffee.2. There is an old bank near my neighborhood.3. If you cross the street and turn left, you can see a bookstore.4. A girl got lost in the forest.5. Go along this road and then turn left.二、6.How do you go to work every day?7. What places do you pass on your way to school?8. Let's help Mum do some housework.9. Why do you often go to the library?10. What is your neighborhood like?三、请听第一组对话, 回答第11题W: My grandfather was a tailor when he was young.M: Really? I thought he was a cook.Q11: What was the girl's grandfather when he was young?请听第二组对话, 回答第12题W: The cake smells so nice. Who made it?M: Aunt Mary. She does well in making cakes. Would you like some?Q12: What is Aunt Mary good at making?请听第三组对话, 回答第13题W: Mike, where is the nearest post office?M: I don’t know. Let's look it up on the map.W: Look at the map. The nearest post office is next to the bank.M: No, that's an old map. The nearest one is across from the school.Q13: Where is the nearest post office on the new map?请听第四组对话, 回答第14、15题W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here, please?M: A bank? Oh, there is no bank near here. But there's one on Hangzhou Road. W: How can I get there?M: You can take a bus.W: Which bus should I take?M: The No. 30 bus can take you right there.W: Thank you very much.M: You're welcome.Q14: What is the woman looking for?Q15: Which bus should the woman take?请听第五组对话, 回答第16至18题W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station?M: Sure. Walk along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.W: Is it far from here?M: No. It only takes you five minutes to walk there.W: Thank you.M: You're welcome.Q16: Where does the woman want to go?Q17: How can the woman get to the bus station?Q18: How long does it take the woman to walk there?四、请听第一篇短文, 回答第19至21题My name is Susan. I live in the centre of the town. There is a hotel and a restaurant in front of my house. Next to my house, there is a big bookstore. There are a lot of cars on the street all day and night, so I often hear much noise. It is a big problem for me.Q19: What's in front of Susan's house?Q20: Where is the bookstore?Q21: What's the big problem for Susan?请听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题Dear Mr. and Mrs. Green,Welcome to our neighborhood. I'm very glad that you and your family have become our neighbors. However, I'm sorry to say that you have brought some trouble to us. Mr. Green, would you please not play the drum late into the night? We can't fall asleep until you stop it. Mrs. Green, you are always like the early bird. So would you please not sing so loudly in the early morning? And your son Paul plays with a ball at home all day. Would you please ask him not to play there? There is a big playground in front of our building. What's more, your daughter Emma plays music too loudly. She makes so much noise. My little baby starts to cry when she plays the crazy music. Thanks for your understanding!Yours,Maria Q22: What's the relationship between the Greens and Maria?Q23: How many people are there in Mr. Green's family?Q24: What does Paul like doing at home?Q25: Why does Maria write the letter to the Greens?五、Dear Nancy,I am glad you can come to my birthday party this Saturday. My home is not very far from your home. After you go out of your home, please turn right. Then you are on Chang'an Street. Go along it and turn left at the first turning to Jianshe Road. Go straight and you can see a big library on your right. My house is just on the left of it. Welcome to my birthday party!Yours,PaulUnit 4测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. Look out! It's dangerous to get in ________ the window.A. pastB. overC. acrossD. through2. —The model plane is so cute. Whose is it?—It’s ________. He made it ________.A. David’s; itselfB. David’s; himselfC. David; himselfD. David; itself3. —I feel very________. May I have a bottle of Coke?—Why not have some tea? It’s healthier.A. hungryB. tiredC. thirstyD. bored4. When I got home, my mother was busy________ dinner.A. cookB. cookedC. cookingD. to cook5. —How much did you ________ on the dictionary?—It ________ me five yuan.A. cost; takeB. spend; costC. took; spendD. pay; cost6. We were late for school ________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and7. — What do you think of the fish soup?—Well, it ________a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds8. My bike is broken. Could you help me to________?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up9. —________ you ever________ the Bird's Nest?—No, I haven't.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitedD. Are; visiting10. —________ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? —About 10 minutes' ride by bus.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)After school, everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong. He was still outside the school gate. His ________11usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there. Wang Yong ________12for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone.When he got home, he knocked(敲)on the door________13 he did not have the key(钥匙). To his surprise, no one ________14 the door. Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently. After a few ________15 , there was still no answer.He didn't know what to do. Just then he heard the ________16 voice of his neighbor, Li Ming. Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to ________17 Wang Yong to stayin their house. Wang Yong and Li Ming played ________18 till evening when Wang Yong's mother came back.Wang Yong thanked Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home. Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see ________19. From this experience, Wang Yong learne d an important ________20, “Neighbors should help each other.”11. A. father B. neighbor C. mother D. teacher12. A. waited B. walked C. ran D. slept13. A. if B. so C. but D. because14. A. knocked B. answered C. closed D. cleaned15. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. weeks16. A. friendly B. high C. strange D. low17. A. refuse B. want C. allow D. invite18. A. sadly B. happily C. badly D. quietly19. A. a doctor B. an actor C. a waiter D. a reporter20. A. chance B. story C. lesson D. discussion三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches(教堂)to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about 7.5 million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villagesand beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round.21. Cambridge is ________.A. in the east of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam22. How many examples of famous people are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. What can we know about Cambridge and London?A. Cambridge is much busier than London.B. London is 2, 000 kilometres from Cambridge.C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.24. Tourists like ________ in the south of England.A. the churchesB. the low mountainsC. the pretty villagesD. the beautiful lakes25. It is ________ in England.A. very hot in summerB. very cold in winterC. not very cold in winterD. not rainy all year round四、(2021原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Do you like pizza? Pizza is popular with people all around the world. It has a base and delicious toppings. But how much do you know about its history? Here is somethingabout pizza's history.In the 16th century, some poor people in Naples, Italy, placed some tomatoes and cheese onto their yeasty dough (发酵的面团) and baked it in the oven. They found the flat bread very delicious and thus had the first simple pizza we know today.According to the legend, when King Umberto Ⅰand Queen Margherita (翁贝托一世国王和玛格丽特王后) were visiting Naples, they became bored with their daily meals and asked for some pieces of pizza to eat. The Queen loved pizza very much. She enjoyed the pizza topped with cheese, tomatoes and basil the most. From then on, the pizza with that special topping was called Pizza Margherita (玛格丽特比萨饼).Today, many different styles of pizza have been made to meet the eating habits in different countries. We can enjoy all kinds of pizza with special toppings throughout the world.26题完成句子；27－28 题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. I have never seen ________ interesting film before.A. such aB. such anC. so aD. so an2. We were ________ to hear the news.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises3. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon asD. so4. The teacher often encourages us ________ hard at school.A. studyingB. studyC. to studyD. studied5. He spent all the afternoon ________ the football game.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch6. Are you ready ________ your friend ________ the class?A. to introduce; toB. for introduce; toC. to introduce; forD. for introduce; for7. I've got two tickets for the concert. One is for you and ________ is for myself.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others8. No one tells us ______, so we need your help.A. how should we do B . what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it9. The best way of ________ the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A. dealing withB. agreeing withC. looking upD. giving up10. —I'd like to thank you for your invitation to the evening party.—________.A. With pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. For pleasureD. No pleasure二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Zhong Nanshan is a ________11 who saved many people's lives in our country.In 2003, SARS ________12in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and ________13parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds ofpeople died because of the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated (治疗) patients. Zhong ________14 much time in finding the cause of the disease. And with his way, many ________15 began to get better.________16 17 years later, he again helped the country to fight against COVID-19, a pandemic (流行病)in the world .After visiting Wuhan, Dr. Zhong spoke out frankly (直率地, 坦诚地) about human-to-humam transmission and ________17 people should go to the public places less. ________18 a doctor, he is very effective in calming public fear and anxiety with facts.Now Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________19 young doctors. In 2020, Dr. Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest state honor, ________20 he had made a great contribution to China's fight against the pandemic.11. A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. scientist12. A. had B. held C. happened D. found13. A. other B. the others C. others D. another14. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent15. A. students B. patients C. doctors D. enemies16. A. On B. About C. Of D. For17. A. introduced B. showed C. advised D. stopped18. A. Of B. To C. As D. By19. A. trusts B. teaches C. saves D. thanks20. A. though B. even C. because D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Li Ming started his second year of middle school this term. There is a new physics lesson. It brings him to a new world. He did lots of exercises, but he still didn't do well in his exam. It made him sad. He wanted to do something to improve his physics scores. Firstly, he took out his old physics homework. Then he studied all of his wrong answers carefully. He found he was not careful enough and that he was short of knowledge. These findings are important, because they tell him to finish his homework more carefully and learn from others.Luckily, Li Ming's physics teacher also introduced a new learning way to him. She asked him to remember the important points. When he had questions, she explained (解释) them to him in a patient way.With the help of his teacher and his own hard work, he improved his exam score this month. It's small, but it's still a lot of encouragement for him. He has set a goal of getting a score of 90 for next month. He believes he can learn physics well.21. What grade is Li Ming in?A. Two.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.22. Why didn't Li Ming do well in the exam?A. Because he did lots of exercises.B. Because the exam made him sad.C. Because he finished his homework more carefully.D. Because he was not careful enough and short of knowledge.23. What's the new learning way the physics teacher told him?A. Doing lots of exercises.B. Studying all of the wrong answers.C. Remembering the important points.D. Having enough rest.24. What does the underlined part “a lot of encouragement”probably mean inChinese?A. 许多耐心B. 许多目标C. 许多勇气D. 许多鼓励25. What's the best title for the passage?A. A patient teacherB. Physics examsC. Learning ways of physicsD. A new term四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)On October 16, 2021, China sent up her thirteenth spaceship Shenzhou-13 into space successfully. Three astronauts went together with it. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. And they have returned safely.Here is some information about the three astronauts.Born in October 1966, Zhai is the first Chinese to conduct a spacewalk, making China the third country in the world to master the technology for extravehicular activities(出舱活动). Zhai was admitted to the first batch of astronauts in 1998. During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008, he performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming, who later became one of theShenzhou-12 crew.Wang Yaping is a great woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen as one of the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China's first astronaut to give lectures to school students while in space. She is also the first female Chinese astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye, also born in 1980, was selected into the second batch of astronauts in 2010. Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key astronauts to host foreign counterparts (同行) when China's space station becomes fully operational(全面投入使用).26题完成句子；27、28题回答问题；29题找出并写下文章的主题句；30题翻译句子。
初中英语 冀教版八年级下册Unit 6单元测试卷(有答案)
冀教版八年级下册Unit 6单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Does anybody know what the five rings stand ________？A．up B．of C．for D．in2．The quicker Internet has a(n) ________on people's life.A．interest B．resultC．influence D．disadvantage3．—I'd like some more apple juice.—Sorry, there's ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．few D．a few4．It's very kind ________ you to help me repair my computer.A．for B．of C．in D．at5．That is an ________ discovery.A．amaze B．amazingC．amazed D．amazes6. —Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now.—That's true.He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of anaccident.A．give up B．go on C．take up7．He is busy with his work，but he visits his grandfather ________.A．every two weeks B．every two weekC．each second weeks D．each two week8．To keep healthy，we should ________ every day.A．take a shower B．take pride inC．take a look D．take exercise9．—You shouldn't eat too much junk food.It's bad for your health.—You're right.________junk food I eat，________I will be.A．The less；the healthierB．The less；the healthyC．The more；the healthierD．The more；the healthy10．—Is Tina ________ than Tara?—Yes，but Tara is ________ in her class.A．taller；the heaviest B．tall；heavyC．taller；heavier D．the tallest；the heaviest11．My students are ________ to study well.I'm proud of them.A．do their best B．doing their bestC．do his best D．doing his best12．There ________ a girl singing next door.Can't you hear her beautiful voice?A．must be B．must haveC．can't be D．can't have13．Ye Shiwen ________ won the gold medal ________ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2012.A．not only；but also B．neither；norC．not；but D．either；or14．—________ do your parents take exercise，William?—Less than three times a week.A．How long B．How muchC．How soon D．How often15．—Jack，could you tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A．where your family will goB．how will your family goC．how your family will goD．where will your family go二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Everyone in our school loves ______. We do morning exercises after we ______. We have P.E. classes ______ a week, and we play sports at five every afternoon. The most ______ sport is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there ______ a lot of football fans. Usually volleyball is played outside when the weather is ______. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have friendly matches with teams from ______ schools.Besides ball games, some of us like running, ______ and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we ______ a sports meeting.Sports help to keep us ______ and happy.16. A. art B. music C. sports D. painting17. A. have dinner B. get up C. get home D. have lunch18. A. the second B. two C. second D. twice19. A. popular B. boring C. tiring D. difficult20. A. is B. was C. are D. were21. A. windy B. rainy C. terrible D. fine22. A. other B. others C. another D. the others23. A. writing B. jumping C. singing D. drawing24. A. build B. take C. have D. make25. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. unhealthy三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AThe Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.The Winter Olympics are held every four years.At this time，many colorful stamps are published to mark(庆贺) the great Games.The earliest stamps marking the opening came out on January 25，1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on，publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule(习惯)．In the 1950s，the stamps of this kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came，the host countries(东道主) as well as the nonhost countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February 1980，when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.Altogether 14，500 million stamps were sold to raise(筹集) money for this sports meeting.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.26．The Winter Olympics and the White Olympics ________.A．are the same thing B．are different gamesC．are not held in winter D．are held in summer27．It became a rule that stamps were published to mark the Winter Olympics ________.A．after the year 1980 B．from the 3rd White OlympicsC．before the 3rd White Olympics D．before the year 193228．The Winter Olympics are held ________.A．every two years B．every three yearsC．every four years D．every five years29．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.B．Only the nonhost countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.C．Both the host countries and the nonhost countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.D．Japan can't publish stamps to mark the Games.30．What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A．Basketball. B．Table tennis.BIn some places around China，the junior high school graduates have to take a P．E.test.The full marks are usually 30 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam.In Nanjing the test is held in April.Students have the test in their own schools.Each student is tested on three sports.They can choose long jump，basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball.The pullup is for boys and girls can choose the situp.Both boys and girls must skip(跳绳) in the test.Most students find the test easy and more than 90%of them can get full marks.That's because they have been training for it during the three whole years.Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P．E.classes.The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.Students in Nanjing don't need to run a lot for the test，but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test.Running is one of the sports in test.So in P．E.classes，they usually run a lot.Sometimes they have to run 3，000 metres in one class.Most teachers and parents welcome the P．E.test.They say it helps students build up their health and it's really useful.31．The P．E.test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except ________．A．skipping B．basketballC．football D．volleyball32．Students in Nanjing have the P．E.test in ________．A．spring B．Junior OneC．autumn D．Junior Two33．The underlined word “pullup” means “________” in Chinese.A．仰卧起坐B．引体向上C．俯卧撑D．跳高34．Most students get high marks in the test because________．A．they are really strongB．it's so easy that all of them can get full marksC．they have been training for the test during the three yearsD．their parents help them35．What do most teachers and parents think of the P．E.test?A．It is difficult. B．It is easy.C．It is useless. D．It is useful.CMore and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports.Some people climbed the highest mountains；some traveled into unknown parts of the world；some sailed small boats across the largest sea.Now some people begin to look for new excitement.Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds.You jump from a high place，200 metres above the ground，and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs.When you jump down，the rubber band pulls you up.About 2，000，000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting.In the past，people lived in danger.They had to go out and look for food，and life was like a fight but was interesting.Many people think that there is little excitement in life.They live and work in safe places，buy food in shops，and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.36．People like to join in dangerous sports because ________．A．they have a lot of free timeB．they can go to the hospital if they are hurtC．they need excitementD．they don't need to look for food37．________ is not a dangerous sport.A．Climbing the highest mountainsB．Riding on the roadC．Traveling into unknown parts of the worldD．Sailing small boats across the largest sea38．In bungee jumping，you ________．A．jump up as high as you canB．jump down with a rubber band tied to your legsC．jump down without a rubber bandD．jump to the ground39．In the past，people lived in danger because ________．A．they had to go out and look for foodB．there was no doctor or hospitalC．there were many dangerous animalsD．there was no shop40．Which is not TRUE?A．Everyone's life is interesting.B．Many people live and work in safe places.C．Many people buy food in shops.D．People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.D“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic these years.(41) Many__Chinese__people__are__inspired__(鼓舞)__by__the__Chinese__Dream.We all have our own dreams.They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning tolife.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream.(42) Older__people__should__also__believe__that__it__is__never__too__late__to__dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreamsturn into reality.Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true.We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals.Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses.(43) It sometimes has wind and rain.We believe rainbows will appear after storms.Cooperation (合作) is also necessary.Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others.Besides, in our society most problems can't be solved by one person alone.(44) 合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一，especially for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves.Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.任务一：将(41)处英文翻译成汉语_______________________________________________________________________任务二：将(42)处英文翻译成汉语_______________________________________________________________________任务三：写出(43)处It所指代的内容_______________________________________________________________________任务四：将(44)处汉语翻译成英文_______________________________________________________________________任务五：(45)给该文段拟写一个标题_______________________________________________________________________四、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)China took part ______46the Olympics for the f______47time in 1932. Xu Haifeng ______48(win) the first gold medal for China at the ______49 (23) Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. China won 28 gold ______50 (medal) at the 2000 Sydney Olympics, and 32 at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Beijing ______51(host) the 29th Olympic Games in 2008 and China won 51 goldmedals. W______52hope that China ______53(win) ______54(many) gold medals in the f ______55.五、连词成句（注意词形的变化）：(每小题2分, 共10分)56．a，never，player，give，good，up______________________________________________________________________.57．at，I，success，amazing，your，am______________________________________________________________________.58．the，every，four，Olympics，place，year，take____________________________________________________________________.59．he，which，team，do，like，sports，best____________________________________________________________________?60．the，rings，stand，five，for，continent，five__________________________________________________________________.六、书面表达(15分)为了满足全国人民的健身需求，我国政府将每年的8月8日定为“全民健身日”。
八年级上册数学单元测试卷-第十二章 分式和分式方程-冀教版(含答案)
八年级上册数学单元测试卷-第十二章分式和分式方程-冀教版(含答案)一、单选题(共15题，共计45分)1、下列各式从左到右变形正确的是（）A. B. C. D.2、甲、乙两人做某种机械零件，已知甲做240个零件与乙做280个零件所用的时间相等，两人每天共做130个零件．设甲每天做x个零件，下列方程正确的是（）A. B. C. D.3、若分式的值为零，则x的值是（）A.0B.1C.﹣1D.﹣24、化简﹣的结果是（）A.x+1B.x﹣1C.1﹣xD.﹣x﹣15、 + 的运算结果正确的是（）A. B. C. D.a+b6、计算的结果为（）A. B. C.﹣1 D.27、计算的结果是（）A.a﹣bB.b﹣aC.1D.-18、为祝福祖国70周年华诞，兴义市中等职业学校全体师生开展了以“我和我的祖国、牢记初心和使命”为主题的演讲比赛，为奖励获奖学生，学校购买了一些钢笔和毛笔，钢笔单价是毛笔单价的1.5倍，购买钢笔用了1200元，购买毛笔用了1500元，购买的钢笔数比毛笔少35支，钢笔、毛笔的单价分别是多少元？如果设毛笔的单价为x元/支，那么下面所列方程正确的是（）A. B. C.D.9、要时分式有意义，则x应满足的条件为（）A.x≠2B.x≠0C.x≠±2D.x≠﹣210、若关于x的分式方程＝2﹣有增根，则m的值为（）A.﹣3B.2C.3D.不存在11、要使得分式有意义，那么应满足（）A. B. C. D.12、下列分式的运算正确的是( )A. B. C. D.13、要使分式有意义，则x的取值范围是（）A.x≠1B.x＞1C.x＜1D.x≠-114、如果a2+3a﹣2＝0，那么代数式（）的值为（）A.1B.C.D.15、甲打字员计划用若干小时完成文稿的电脑输入工作，两小时后，乙打字员协助此项工作，且乙打字员文稿电脑输入的速度是甲的1.5倍，结果提前6小时完成任务，则甲打字员原计划完成此项工作的时间是（）A.17小时B.14小时C.12小时D.10小时二、填空题(共10题，共计30分)16、若﹣=2，则的值是________．17、若分式的值为零，则x的值为________．18、使代数式有意义的x的取值范围是________19、使分式有意义的的取值范围是________20、已知分式的值为负数，则的取值范围为________.21、当x________时，分式有意义．22、计算：+=________ ．23、要使分式有意义，则x的取值范围是________.24、若分式的值为零 , 则________.25、计算：（）2=________ .三、解答题(共5题，共计25分)26、先化简再从1，0，这三个数中选个合适的数作为的值代入求值．27、先化简，再求值：（﹣）•，其中x=4．28、列方程或方程组解应用题：九年级（1）班的学生周末乘汽车到游览区游览，游览区到学校120千米，一部分学生乘慢车先行，出发1小时后，另一部分学生乘快车前往，结果他们同时到达，已知快车速度是慢车速度的1.5倍，求慢车的速度．29、先化简，再求值：（﹣）÷•，其中a= + ，b= ﹣．30、西部建设中，某工程队承包了一段72千米的铁轨的铺设任务，计划若干天完成，在铺设完一半后，增添工作设备，改进了工作方法，这样每天比原计划可多铺3千米，结果提前了2天完成任务．问原计划每天铺多少千米，计划多少天完成？参考答案一、单选题(共15题，共计45分)1、B2、A3、B4、D5、C6、C7、D9、D10、C11、B12、B13、A14、B15、C二、填空题(共10题，共计30分)16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、25、三、解答题(共5题，共计25分)26、27、28、30、。
冀教版2020-2021学年八年级英语上册Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 3 测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分(30分))一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. noise B．voice C．nose2. A. February 1，1997B．August 25，1997C．August 28，19963. A. blew out B. threw outC. rushed out4. A. They made a gift for Li Ming.B. They bought a gift for Li Ming.C. They sold a gift to Li Ming.5. A. The girl is old enough to go to school.B. The young girl doesn't like to go to school.C. The girl is so young that she can't go to school.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it's Size 8.C. Size 9.7. A. It's Lucy's. B. It's on the top.C. A present.8. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won't.C. Yes, I do.9. A. Yes, I can. B．No，thanks.C．You're welcome.10．A. The same to you. B．Thank you.C．No，thanks.三、听对话和问题，根据内容选择正确答案(每小题2分，共10分) 11． A.B.C.12. A. B.C.13．A. A T-shirt. B. A jacket. C. A book.14．A. They are watching TV.B．They are telling stories.C．They are eating something.15．A. She is going to stay at home.B．She is going to help her brother.C．She is going to buy a gift.四、听下面一段短文及问题，选择正确的答案(每小题2分，共10分)16．A. In December or January.B．In January or February.C．In February or March.17. A. At home. B. In a bank.C. In the open air.18．A. Some books.B．Some old clothes.C．Some lucky money.19. A. Five days.B. About half a month.C. A month.20．A. By sending birthday cards to their friends.B．By holding meetings.C．By having some kinds of dances and other colourful activities.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(90分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ________March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.A．on B．at C．in D．to22．________ mothers can't go to the meeting，because they have gone to New York on business.A．Alice and Lily's B．Alice's and Lily'sC．Alice's and Lily D．Alice and Lily23．If you want to buy this dress，you'd better ________ first to make sure it fits you.A．pay for it B．take it offC．tidy it up D．try it on24．I think this skirt is ________ that one.A．same colour as B．the same size forC．the same size as D．as the same colour25．On May 22, a Han taxi driver________ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent26．There are two dogs on the farm. One is white.________ is black.A．Other B．AnotherC．The other D．Others27．—Mr. Wang enjoys ________ stamps.—So he does.A．collects B．collect C．collecting28．—________ are your shoes?—Size 38.A．What size B．How sizeC．Which size D．What29．________month of the year is May.A．Two B．The secondC．Five D．The fifth30．The boy is ________ tired ________run fast.A．too；to B．so；thatC．such；that D．enough；to31．When you ________the candles on your birthday cake, you shouldmake a wish.A．blow out B．blow inC．blow away D．blow down32．________I am in trouble, my classmates always help me out.A．Before B．When C．So33．—Could you ________ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my emails.—Certainly, I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn downC．turn off D．turn up34．—Alan! Why are you so late?—Sorry! When I________ home, I met one of my old friends.A．went B．am walkingC．has gone D．was walking35．Look at Uncle Liang's new car. I wonder ________．A．when he bought it B．when did he buy itC．when he buys it六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：6分钟)In the world there are many interesting festivals. Now let me________(36) you something about one of them—Mother's Day.People celebrate Mother's Day in the USA first. It is alsoa________(37) in some other countries. It's________(38) the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank________(39). On that day, people show their love to their mothers by ________(40) cards and other presents. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom.” “To the best mother in the world.” “Best________(41) to my mother.” and so on. Fathers and children do the housework.________(42) mothers can have a rest.In China, people________(43) celebrate this special day for mothers. Last Mother's Day, I bought some flowers for my mother to thank her ________(44) work. I helped my mother________(45) clothes, cook, clean the house and so on. My mother and I were very happy.36. A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk37．A. country B．sign C．festival D．subject38．A.in B．on C．at D．until39．A. teachers B．friends C．fathers D．mothers40．A. making B．to make C．make D．made41．A. days B．wishes C．names D．times42．A. Because B．If C．Though D．So43．A. also B．too C．as well D．again44．A. difficult B．easyC．hard D．interesting45．A. wear B．wash C．count D．show七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约180；建议用时：8分钟) Thanksgiving Day is an American national holiday. Americans celebrate it on the fourth Thursday of November each year. The day is set(确定)for giving thanks, and it becomes a traditional day for the family reunion(团聚)．As it is a day of a family reunion, on the eve of Thanksgiving, members of the family will drive and even fly home. The next day, they sit around a table, enjoying the traditional dinner together. Roast turkey, sweet potatoes and a pudding(布丁)are cooked for the Thanksgiving dinner.Thanksgiving Day is also a day for students to give thanks to parents and teachers.On Thanksgiving Day, all stores are closed .In some big cities, there are carnival parades(狂欢游行)for children. In other cities, there are always important football games. Important football games are televised(用电视播送)．As a result the streets become very quiet, as if the whole city were a deserted(空寂无人的)place. The following day, however，everything becomes especially alive and active. People go to supermarkets and big department stores for there are big sales. They get what they need at much lower prices.46．Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the ________ Thursdayof November each year.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 47．Thanksgiving Day is a day for ________．A．visiting friends B．eating dinnerC．doing some shopping D．giving thanks48．American people usually eat ________ for the Thanksgiving dinner.A．cakes, sweet potatoes and a puddingB．roast turkey, pizza and a puddingC．noodles, chicken and sweet potatoesD．roast turkey, sweet potatoes and a pudding49．On Thanksgiving Day, all stores ________．A．are open B．are closedC．are crowded D．are very busy50．Things in the supermarket are ________ on the following day of Thanksgiving.A．very big B．very cheapC．very dear D．very expensiveB (词数：约210；建议用时：7分钟)Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many townsand cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades(游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民)．The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals(租赁) start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.51．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B．Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C．Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D．Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.52．The underlined word “patriotic”means ________ in Chinese.A．温馨的B．爱国的C．肃穆的D．紧张的53．Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day ________．A．people think it lucky to move to new housesB．people look for houses from one place to anotherC．people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD．people move home when new home rentals go into effect 54．From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day ________．A．no student goes to schoolB．traffic jams happen everywhereC．all Canadians stop workingD．few businesses and stores are closed55．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A．Background. B．Symbol.C．Public life. D．Events and activities.C(词数：约280；建议用时：8分钟) The Chinese New Year is now known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the beginning of spring. Though there are some sayings about its origin(起源), all agree that the word Nian is a name of a beast. The beast started to eat people at night before the beginning of a new year. It had a very big mouth that could take in(吞入) a lot of peopleat one time. People were very frightened. One day, an old man came to help and said he would stop this. Then the old man came to Nian and said，“I hear that you are very strong, so can you eat up all the beasts instead of people who are too weak to be your enemies？”“Yes，”Nian agreed with him and killed many other beasts on the earth. People were very happy because those beasts also did bad things to them and killed farm animals.In fact, the old man was a god, and he rode on the beast Nian and left. Nian was gone, and other beasts also went into forests. People began to enjoy their happy lives. Before the old man left，he told people to put up red paper on their windows and doors at each year's end to drive(驱赶) Nian away, because Nian was afraid of the colour red.From then on, every year at the beginning of spring, people “Guo Nian”. The word “Guo Nian” means “Go through the Nian safely”. People also make dumplings for a better new year. However, people today have forgotten why they are doing this, and they just think the colour and the food make the New Year very happy.56．The Chinese New Year is also called ________．A．the beginning of springB．the Spring FestivalC．the New SpringD．the New Year57．How did the old man stop Nian from eating people?A．By putting red paper on windows.B．By telling Nian to eat up other beasts.C．By fighting against with it.D．By giving Nian some food.58．Why did people put up red paper instead of paper of other colours?A．Because Nian liked the colour red.B．Because the old man liked the colour red.C．Because Nian was afraid of the colour red.D．Because people liked the colour red.59．Which of the following sentences is true?A．Nian could eat up all the beasts on earth at one time.B．Nian was a big beast that liked eating people.C．Nian was afraid of black paper.D．Nian liked red paper.60．The best title of the passage is________．A．What is Nian?B．The Old Man and the Beast NianC．How to Go Through the Nian SafelyD．The Origin of the Chinese New Year八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约270；建议用时：9分钟)Are two holidays not enough? Do you dream of three，or even four？(A)这也许不再是梦想！In 2013, the State Council(国务院) encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn break without changing the total number(总数) of student vacation days. Students in China currently(目前) only have long holidays in two seasons —summer and winter. These holidays are usually 10 to 12 weeks in total.“If we had spring and autumn breaks，(B)I would have time to taste all four seasons instead of burying (埋) myself in my studies，”Gao Yiran，a 15yearold boy told China Daily. Seasonal holidays during autumn and spring may be something new in China，but not in other countries.In the US，students usually have three holidays. Summer holiday is the longest one，and runs from midJune until early September. Summer camp is one of kids' favourite places to go to，where they can make new friends and try some new activities. Winter holiday starts from mid-December and ends in early January. Most kids and their parents go to spend time together over the Christmas period.The spring break comes in mid-March and (C) it is usually a 10-day holiday.Schools in Japan start in April，as most people think that spring is the perfect time for new things. For school children，summer holiday lasts from July 20 to August 31.Most kids are busy with club activities including sports, dancing and so on. The spring break starts at the end ofMarch and continues till early April. It is a good chance for a short family trip around the city.阅读短文，按要求完成下面各题。
冀教版-英语-八上-1单元：全单元测试题2及答案
英语八上冀教版Unit 1：全单元测试题（2）及答案冀教版初中八上Unit1 Me and My Class第Ⅰ卷选择题(55分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．My little son learns to __________ every evening．A．plays the piano B．play the piano C．plays piano D．play piano 2．Can you remember __________ book I gave you?A．my a first B．an first C．my first D．my the first3．Would you like __________ apple to eat?A．one more B．more one C．one another D．one other4．—Your sweater really looks nice．Is it wool?—Ye s．and it’s __________ Zhaojan，Qinghe．A．made of，made by B．made of，made inC．made by，made for D．made by，made from5．We’re in the same __________，but they are in different __________．A．class，classes B．classes，classC．class，class D．classes，classes6．Jenny is Mr．Green’s daughter．She is 14 years old．We can call her __________ Green．A．Miss B．Mrs．C．Ms D．Mr．7．Zhang Ming is eleven．He is in __________ Six，__________ Six．A．Class，Grade B．Grade，ClassC．Classes，Grade D．Grades，class8．School is over．We __________ home．A．are back to B．are back C．back to D．back9．The boy __________ the math because it is difficult．A．favorite B．dislike C．dislikes D．likes 10．Brain doesn’t like playing football．Danny doesn’t like __________．A．either B．also C．neither D．too 11．We have no __________ this subject．A．interest with B．interests with C．interest in D．interests in 12．—I，m really __________ before the competition．—Take it easy．Be sure you are the best．A．cool B．serious C．nervous D．patient 13．On my first day of school，I __________ my father __________ my teacher．A．introduced，for B．introduced，toC．introducing，to D．introduced，with14．—What do you hate to do every morning?—__________．A．I hate to getting out of bed B．I hate to get out bedC．I hate to comb my hairs D．I hate to comb my hair15．My teacher asked me if I was worried about the test and I said“No”．But __________ I was．A．really B．real C．badly D．also二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Tom is a thirteen-year-old boy．He is tall and strong．And he ran faster than 16 in his class．So he was often proud of (以……自豪) it．Two weeks 17 a new student came．His name is Dick．He’s thin and short．But his classmates found he ran very fast when they were playing football．Henry，one of Tom’s friends，told him about 18 ．Of course，he didn’t believe (相信) it．“why 19 a race with him?”said Henry．“It’s a good idea!”said Tom．“Go to tell the boy．I’ll have a race with him tomorrow．”The next afternoon，when the classes were over，Tom got ready 20 the race．He was sure he could win the first place (位置)．Henry didn’t 21 his homework and couldn’t go with him．That evening Henry went to see his friend．They began to 22 about the race．Tom’s grandma heard them in the next room．She came in and asked，“Which place did you 23 ，Tom?”“The second place，Grandma，”answered Tom．“Congratulations to you!”the old woman said 24 ．“And which place did Dick win?”“That last __25__ one．”16．A．any other boy B．any boys C．any other boys D．any others boy 17．A．before B．late C．ago D．then 18．A．this B．it C．that D．then 19．A．have B．have not C．having D．not have 20．A．to B．for C．about D．by 21．A．finish B．get C．do D．fond 22．A．tell B．speak C．say D．talk 23．A．arrive at B．reach C．get D．see24．A．very happy B．happily C．happily D．happy 25．A．but B．or C．and D．as三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AHello，everyone! Almost (几乎) everyone knows the meaning of Mr．，Mrs．and Miss．Mr．is used before the names of men．Mrs．is for married women and Miss is for unmarried women．But what about Ms．In America people use Ms．before a woman’s name when they do not know whether (是否) the woman is married or not．Today，many women prefer to use Ms．rather than Mrs．or Miss．The word Mr．doesn’t tell us, whether a mall is married or not．They want to be equal (平等) to men in this way．There fire some problems with Ms．Not all women like it．Some like the old way of doing things．Some think it difficult to pronounce (发音) the world Ms．But young women like it than older women do．26．As We all know，__________ is used before the name8 of men．A．Mr．B．Mrs．C．Miss．D．Ms．27．Usually Ms．is used before the name of __________．A．men B．married womenC．unmarried women D．Both B and C28．When Kate Green is unmarried，we call her __________．A．Miss Green B．Miss Kate C．Ms Kate D．Mrs．Green 29．Today many women prefer __________ because they want to be equal to men．A．Miss and Mr．B．Miss to Ms．C．Ms．to Miss and Ms．D．Ms rather than Miss and Mrs．30．When Kate Green is married to Henry Brown，We call her __________．A．Miss Green B．Miss Brown C．Mrs．Brown D．Mr．BrownBToday is Sunday．March 18．It’s a sunny day．We，eighteen boys and sixteen girls，go to school early．We don’t go for classes．On Sunday We have no lessons．Can you see what is in our bags? Many kinds of food! Our teacher takes us to the zoo．We are all very happy．We all get on a bus together．It goes fast and at half past eight we get there．How beautiful the zoo is! There are a lot of trees，some hills，and a big lake．The sun is shinning and the flowers are coming out．There are many kinds of animals in it．They are elephants，monkeys，birds，fishes and many other animals．The birds are singing in the trees and the fishes are swimming in the lake．But most of us like to watch the monkeys．They are playing on the hill or having oranges，apples and bananas，running and jumping．At noon we have a picnic there．Our teacher eats with us．We all have a good time and I think she has a happy time with us，too．At one in the afternoon we leave the zoo and go back home．31．We go to the zoo one __________ morning．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter32．The weather is __________ today．A．bad B．cold C．hot D．fine33．How many students go two the zoo by bus?A．Sixteen． B．Eighteen． C．Thirty．four． D．Seventeen．34．We stay in the zoo for __________ hours．A．four and a half B．three and a halfC．four D．five35．Which of the following is TURE?A．Both the teacher and the students have a good time in the park．B．Most of the students like watching monkeys．C．It takes them a long time to get to the zoo．D．There’s no panda or tiger in the zoo．第Ⅱ卷非选择题(45分)四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)根据句意及所给提示完成单词36．Zhou Jielun is a famous singer and he is good at m__________．37．There are six __________ (小提琴) in our musicroom．38．Xie Tingfeng is Zhang Baizhi’s h__________．39．We have something __________ (特别的) to do．40．To our __________ (惊讶)，the factory is still pouring waste water into the river near it．41．Wang Hao __________ (有) two sister，One is a teacher，the other is a doctor．42．It is __________ (愚蠢的) of you to trust (相信) him．43．He is my classmate．His n__________ is Li ling．44．The teacher asks us to keep two __________ (日记) every day．45．The students all wear __________ (熨过的) clothes on the first school day．五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)Sally was fourteen．She studied in a middle school．She liked dancing and singing and spent a lot of time on them．But she hated maths and even decided to give it up．Her father waft anxious (焦虑) about it．It was Sunday．Sally’s father gave a call to his sister who taught maths in another school．He hoped she would come and tell his daughter how to learn maths．The woman came and said，“You are a clever girl，Sally．I’m sure you will soon learn maths well if you do your best．”“I’m afraid I can’t，Aunt，”said Sally．“Girls can’t be good at maths．”(48)“I don’t think so，”said the woman．“I was good at it when I was a girl．You must do more exercises and try different ways to practice doing maths problems until you work them out or at least understand them better．Here is a maths problem．Please think it over and see if you can work it out．”“OK．”said the girl．“Let me try．”About an hour later Sally took the exercise book to her aunt and said，“I’ve tried Several times and worked out the problem at last!”“Well done!”her aunt looked at her answer and said happily．(49)“Now you see，maths is not as difficult as you thought．”A)根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
冀教版八年级数学上册单元测试题全套(含答案)
冀教版八年级数学上册单元测试题全套(含答案)冀教版八年级数学上册单元测试题全套(含答案)导言：本文为冀教版八年级数学上册单元测试题全套，包含了多个单元的测试题及答案。
以下是各个单元的测试题及答案，供同学们参考学习。
一、等式与方程1. 解方程：5x + 3 = 18解答过程：将方程中的3移至等号右侧，得：5x = 18 - 3化简，得：5x = 15再将等式两边都除以5，得：x = 15 ÷ 5化简，得：x = 3答案：解为 x = 32. 解方程组：(1) 2x + y = 73x - y = 1(2) a + 2b = 5a -b = 1解答过程：(1) 解方程组：方法一：联立消元法将两个方程相加，得：2x + 3x = 7 + 1化简，得：5x = 8再将等式两边都除以5，得：x = 8 ÷ 5化简，得：x = 1.6将 x = 1.6 代入任意一个方程可得：2 * 1.6 + y = 7化简，得：3.2 + y = 7将等式左右两边相减，得：y = 7 - 3.2化简，得：y = 3.8答案：解为 x = 1.6，y = 3.8方法二：消元法将第一行的方程乘以3，得：6x + 3y = 21将第二行的方程乘以2，得：6x - 2y = 2将两个方程相加，消去 x，得：6x + 6x = 21 + 2化简，得：12x = 23再将等式两边都除以12，得：x = 23 ÷ 12化简，得：x = 1.9167将 x = 1.9167 代入任意一个方程可得：2 * 1.9167 + y = 7化简，得：3.8334 + y = 7将等式左右两边相减，得：y = 7 - 3.8334化简，得：y = 3.1666答案：解为 x = 1.9167，y = 3.1666(2) 解方程组：将第二行的方程加上第一行的方程，得：2a + 2b = 5 + 1化简，得：2(a + b) = 6再将等式两边都除以2，得：a + b = 3将 a + b = 3 代入第一行的方程，得：3 + 2b = 5将等式左右两边相减，得：2b = 2再将等式两边都除以2，得：b = 1将 b = 1 代入 a + b = 3，得：a + 1 = 3将等式左右两边相减，得：a = 2答案：解为 a = 2，b = 1答案：(1) x = 3(2) (1) 解为 x = 1.6，y = 3.8(2) 解为 a = 2，b = 1二、有理数1. 计算并化简：(3/7 + 2/3) × (7/5)解答过程：将分数相加，得：(3/7 + 2/3) = (9/21 + 14/21) = 23/21将结果乘以7/5，得：(23/21) × (7/5) = (23 × 7) / (21 × 5) = 161/105化简，得：161 ÷ 105答案：161/1052. 比较大小：-4/5 和 3/4解答过程：将两个分数化为相同的分母，得：(-16/20) 和 (15/20)比较大小，得：-16/20 < 15/20答案：-4/5 < 3/4三、比例与相似1. 已知两点 A (5, 6) 和 B (10, 9)，求 A 到 B 的距离。
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第六单元测试卷一、根据首字母提示或汉语提示写单词。
（10分）1. ----Let’s go to the movies tonight. ---Good i _________!2. I want to be a s________ in the future because I like science very much.3. Her father e________ her to study hard.4.I’m i________ in music.5.We should use a _____（词典）more often when we meet new words.6. Miss Gao is a journalist. She has written many good _____（文章）.7. English is the official _____（语言）in his country.8. What’s wrong with your _____（舌头）?9.Paul is a shy(害羞的) boy who can’t _______(交流) very well.10.He cut the apple into two _________(半).二、英汉词组互译。
（10分）1.和……交流__________________2. 首先__________________3. 给我写信__________________4. 对……感兴趣__________________5. 鼓励某人做某事___________________6. around the world __________________7. translate… into ___________________8. official language ___________________9. have a good talk ____________________10.each other ___________________三、单项选择。
（15分）( )1. _____a foreign language is not easy.A. LearningB. LearnedC. LearningsD. To learns( )2. Our teacher encourages us _____it again.A. tryB. keepC. havingD. to try( )3.. He asked me _____her_____the box.A. helping; carryingB. to help; carryC. helps; carriesD. help; carry ( )4. I’d like to send this letter ________ England.A. toB. forC. atD. to( )5.They can fly kites, ________we.A. so doB. so canC. all areD. can so( )6. If you meet new words , you’d better _______in the dictionary,A. look it upB. look up itC. look them upD. look up them ( )7. _______ is good for our health.A.Doing sportsB. Do sportsC. To do sportsD. sported( )8. No matter ______you said, I won’t believe you anymore.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where( )9. There are too many cars in the street, you _____play here.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can not( )10.What do you mean ________ “United Nations”?A. withB. byC. forD. at( )11.I don’t like winter because there’s _______ snow.A. too manyB. too muchC. too moreD. too most( )12.Thanks a lot _________ me.A. askB. to askC. for askingD. asking( )13. I want to know ______ tomorrow.A. what he will doB. what will he doC. what he didD. what did he do ( )14. Nobody ______ in______ Tom.A. be; exceptB. is; butC. am; exceptD. are ;but( )15.The party starts at half past four,_________?A. isn’t itB. wasn’t itC. doesn’t itD. does it四、句型转换。
(15分)1.I have lived here for ten years. （对画线部分提问）_________ _________ have you lived here?2. The movie is very interesting. （改为感叹句）________ _______ interesting the movie is!3. What do you mean by“telephone”? （同义句）_______ the _______of“telephone”?4. Y ou mustn’t play in the street. （祈使句）________ ________ in the street.5. Thank you for your help. （同义句）Thank you_________ _________me.五、完形填空。
（10分）（Bruce meets Liu Jianguo outside the school. What are they talking about? Let’s see.）Bruce: 1_______ this Sunday?Liu Jianguo: I’ll go to see my mother with my sister.Bruce: 2_______ come back?Liu Jianguo: At about four o’clock in the afternoon. But 3_______?Bruce: We’ll 4_________ our project together. 5_______?Liu Jianguo: That’s great! I’d like to. 6_______it start?Bruce: At three o’clock.Liu Jianguo: OK, I 7_________be back before three o’clock.Bruce: 8________I 9_______you?Liu Jianguo: How about 10_________for me in the school library?Bruce: All right. See you you.Liu Jianguo: See you!（）1. A. What are you going to do B. What do you doC. What did you doD. What are you（）2. A. When do you B. When will you C. Where will you D. When did you （）3. A. why B. why not C. how D. how much （）4. A. works on B. work on C. to work on D. worked on （）5. A. Did you like to come B. Would you like to comeC. Maybe you comeD. Does he come（）6. A. When do B. When will C. When D. When did （）7. A. will B. do C. did D. was（）8. A. Where will B. When will C. What will D. Where did （）9. A. waits for B. waiting in C. wait for D. waited by （）10. A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. waited 六、阅读理解。
（10分）AMany young people want to be pop stars. They think it would be a wonderful life. In fact most pop stars have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on tour, and though this can be fun, it can also be exhausting(疲倦).This is a typical day in the life of pop star on tour.Novermber 265:00 A.M. Woke up in hotel room. Packed bags. Met manager in hotel lobby. Took taxi to airport. 6:00 Brea kfast at airport. Discussed day’s timetable with manager. Plane’s departure delayed an hour by fog.7:45 Finally boarded plane.8:30 Arrived and waited half an hour for luggage. Then gave interview to TV crew.9:45 Gave first radio interview of the day.10:15 Went from radio station to radio station giving interviews.12:00 P.M. Interview and lunch with stupid journalist who’d never heard of me.1:00 Had photo for newspaper.1:15 Went to theatre to check lighting. Met local producer and band—very poor.2:00 Rehearsed show. Band a little better.5:00 Back to hotel. Showed and tried to test but too worried about band.6:30 Back at theatre. Changed into costume for show.7:30 On stage at last. Gave performance. Band very bad but audience love me.10:00 Party after show. Met fans and more journalists.11:00 Fell into bed exhausted. Set alarm for the morning.( )1.The main idea of the passage is ______.A. lots of young people want to be pop starsB. most pop stars have hard livesC. pop stars have a wonderful lifeD. pop stars have a lot of fun on tour( )2. When did the pop star give interviews?A . From 6:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m..B. From 7:45 a.m. to 10:15 p.m..C. From 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m..D. From 8:30 a.m. to 10:15 p.m..( )3. What was wrong with the performance?A. The pop singer performed badly.B. The audience didn’t like the pop star.C. The show didn’t srart on time.D. The band performed badly.( )4.Why do pop star have hard lives?A Because lots of people want to be pop star.B. Because they spend a lot of time touring.C. Because touring isn’t exhausting.D. Because being a pop star is wouderful.( )5. How long was the popular star’s day?A. 11 hoursB. 16 hoursC. 18 hoursD. 12 hours七、改错，将错误之处划线并改正。