小升初六年级译林版小学英语专题复习 阅读理解(含答案)

小升初六年级译林版小学英语专题复习 阅读理解(含答案)
小升初六年级译林版小学英语专题复习 阅读理解(含答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must keep my car very clean." Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." Mrs. Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it's good for her health.

(1)Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car.

(2)Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.

(3)Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day.

(4)Mrs. Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water.

(5)Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远,但他每天开车上班,他经常用很多水洗车,周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水,周太太喜欢散步,她认为这对她的健康有好处。

(1)句意:周先生用很多水洗车。根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。故答案为正确。

(2)句意:周太太步行去市场。根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根据Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远,但他每天开车上班。故答案为错误。

(4)句意:周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。根据Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:周太太经常开车。根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误

In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they

don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!"

(1)In England, people usually talk very much.

(2)People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. (3)When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.

(4)When you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!"

(5)Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。

(1)句意:在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述In England, people don't usually talk very much. (在英国,人们通常不怎么交谈。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。(2)句意:英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. (当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸,有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. (当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论天气。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(4)句意:当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时,你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" (当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时,你可以说“今天天气不错。”)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:和英国朋友们谈论天气,他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!" (像这样谈论天气,你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊!你是多么的礼貌啊!”)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。

3.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner." "A cleaner?" his mother asked. "That's not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner?" "Because then I would only have to work one day a week," Tom said happily. "Only one day a week?" his mother was very surprised. "Why do you say that? And how do you know?" "Well," Tom said, "I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."

(1)Tom is seven years old now.

(2)Tom studied very hard.

(3)Tom's parents were doctors.

(4)Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.

(5)Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩,他的父母都是医生,他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生,但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。(1)句意:汤姆现在七岁了。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:汤姆学习很努力。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。

(3)句意:汤姆的父母是医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。(4)句意:汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

4.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.

On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.

(1)Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.

(2)Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.

(3)Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.

(4)Children are very excited on Christmas morning.

(5)On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。

(1)句意:圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.(圣诞节是12月25日。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(2)句意:在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述It is the biggest festival in many countries.(它是许多国家中最大的节日。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(3)句意:圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.(圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:在圣诞节早上,孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述Children are very excited on Christmas morning(在圣诞节早上,孩子们非常兴奋。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:圣诞节,所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner(圣诞节,所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。

5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

It's time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In

the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.

(1)Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha.

(2)It will be sunny in Haikou.

(3)There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.

(4)Harbin will be hot tomorrow.

(5)There will be a light snow in Beijing.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。

(1)句意:长沙明天天气温暖。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.(明天长沙天气晴朗。天气凉爽。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。(2)句意:海口天气将晴朗。根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.(海口天气晴朗又温暖。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:兰州将有大风。根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.(在中国,兰州将有大风。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:明天哈尔滨天气炎热。根据短文叙述 In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold.(在北方,哈尔滨将有小雪。天气寒冷。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

()句意:北京将有小雪。根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.(明天北京天气将有雨。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。

6.阅读理解根据短文内容,判断对错。

China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.

China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.

Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.

(1)China is in East Asia.

(2)The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.

(3)China has the smallest population in the world.

(4)Sichuan is the capital of China.

(5)There are many kinds of local food in Beijing.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。

(1)句意:中国在东亚。根据短文叙述China is in the east of Asia. (中国在亚洲的东部。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China. (长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述China has the largest population in the world. (中国有着世界上最多的人口。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(4)句意:四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of China. (北京是中国的首都。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(5)句意:北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. (北京有许多种类的地方美食。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述来判断正误。

7.阅读理解读一读,选择合适的句子补全对话,并根据对话内容补全表格。

(1)读一读,选择合适的句子补全对话

Sam: Wow, you look so happy. ________

Sarah: She's Jean, the tallest girl in my class.

Sam: ________

Sarah: 1.68 metres. She's 0.08 metres taller than me.

Sam: She looks so thin. ________

Sarah: She's 48kg. I'm heavier than her.

Sam: ________

Sarah: I'm 49kg. But she's one year younger than me.

Sam: ________He looks so strong.

Sarah: He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher. He's 20kg heavier than me.

(2)根据对话内容补全表格

(2)1.6metres;49kg;11;1.68metres;69kg

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】(1)A. How heavy are you?你多重?

B. Who is she?她是谁?

C. Who's that man?那个人是谁?

D. How tall is she?她多高?

E. How heavy is she?她多重?

①根据下文She's Jean她是Jean。可知上文询问她是谁,故选B。

②根据下文1.68 metres.1.68米。可知上文询问她多高,故选D。

③根据下文She's 48kg.她48公斤。可知上文询问她的体重,故选E。

④根据下文 I'm 49kg. 我49公斤。可知上文询问你的体重,故选A。

⑤根据下文 He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher.他是张先生,我们的体育老师。可知上文询问他是谁,故选C。

(2)①根据Sarah: 1.68 metres. She's 0.08 metres taller than me. 可知Jean身高1.68米,Jean比Sarah高0.08米,因此Sarah1.6米,故答案为1.6metres。

②根据 Sarah: I'm 49kg。可知Sarah49公斤,故答案为49kg。

③根据But she's one year younger than me.她比我小一岁。Sarah12岁,因此Jean11岁,故答案为11。

④根据Sarah: 1.68 metres. 可知Jean身高1.68米,故答案为1.68metres。

⑤根据下文 He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher. He's 20kg heavier than me. 他是张先生,我们的体育老师。他比我重20公斤,因此他69公斤。故答案为69公斤。

【点评】本题考查补全对话和阅读理解,首先将对话浏览一遍,理解选项意思,联系上下文,将选项补充进对话之中,确保逻辑通顺,其次读表格,抓住关键词,在对话中寻找答案。

8.阅读理解阅读理解

Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the

forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will cat ch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.

Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.

(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.

(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.

(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.

(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。

(1)根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心,故答案正确。

(2)根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽,故答案为错误。

(3)根据I will catch him. I will take him home. 知,老人想要把乔治带回家,故答案为正确。

(4)根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知,乔治看不见了,老人迅速起来抓住了乔治,故答案为错误。

(5) shortcoming 意思是缺点,故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览题目,掌握句意,其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息,确定是否相符。

9.阅读理解阅读短文并填空。

Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.

Children: Hooray!

Miss Li:What are you going to bring?

A: I'm going to bring some snacks.

B:I'm going to some sweets and balloons

C:I'm going to bring some drinks from home.

Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party?

D: Let's play some interesting games.

Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)?

Children:We are going to invite our parents.

;With snacks and drinks;Come and have fun!

【解析】【分析】(1)根据表格内容,关键词Date是日期的含义,再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。因为六月一日是儿童节。故填写1st June (Friday)。

(2)根据表格中关键词Time,是时间的含义,结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。

(3)根据表格中关键词Place,是地点的含义,结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写in our classroom。

(4)根据表格内容,分析此处应当填写携带物品,故填写With snacks and drinks。

(5)根据表格内容分析,此处填写聚会的邀请目的和意义。欢迎参与并且玩得尽兴。故填写Come and have fun。

【点评】考查同学的阅读能力。同学平时要多记与节日有关的单词。

10.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.

(1)The traffic lights are different in every country.

(2)Red means "Stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go".

(3)In most part of China, drivers drive on the left side of the road.

(4)In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.

(5)People must know the traffic rules.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文, The traffic lights are the same in every country.每个

国家的交通灯都是一样的.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文,Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". 红色表示“停止”黄色表示“等待”,绿色表示“走”.故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文,In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.在中国的大部分地区,司机开车行驶在马路的右侧.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.然而,在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠左行驶.故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文,If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.如果你开车去,骑自行车或步行,你必须了解交通规则.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先理解短文意思,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否正确.

11.阅读理解阅读理解

An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Kim, Mike and John.They left home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on Mother's Day. Each of them had a gift for their mother.

Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. Mike sent her a car. John's gift was a parrot that could speak to mum.

Several days later, mum sent them letters of thanks:

“Kim,” she wrote to one son, “ the house you bought is so large. I l ive in one room, but I have to clean the whole house.”

“Mike,”she wrote to another, “I am too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so I don't use the car.”

“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chi ck was delicious. Thanks.”

(1)How many sons does mum have ?

A. Three .

B. Four .

C. Two .

(2)What did Kim send his mum ?

A. A car.

B. A house.

C. A parrot.

(3)Which gift did their mum like best?

A. A car.

B. A house.

C. A parrot.

(4)Did their mum play with the parrot ?

A. Yes, she did .

B. No, she ate the parrot .

C. We don't know .

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】短文描述了一位老妇人住在乡下,她有三个儿子是基姆、迈克和约翰,他们离家赚钱富起来了,在母亲节他们每个人都有一个礼物送给他们的母亲。基姆为妈妈买了一座房子,迈克送给她一辆小汽车,约翰的礼物是一只鹦鹉,几天后,妈妈寄来了感

谢信,给基姆的说房子太大了,给迈克的信说不能去旅行,给约翰的信说她喜欢他的礼物,小鸡很好吃。

(1)根据所给的短文, An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons.一位老妇人住在乡下。她有三个儿子。可知妈妈有三个儿子,故答案为A.

(2)根据所给的短文, Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. 基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子。可知基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子,故答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文,“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chick was delicious. Thanks.”最亲爱的约翰,”她写信给她的第三个儿子说,“你真的知道我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈妈最喜欢约翰的礼物鹦鹉,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chick was delicious. Thanks.”最亲爱的约翰,”她写信给她的第三个儿子说,“你真的知道我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈妈把鹦鹉当做小鸡吃了,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先理解短语大意,抓住主要细节,其次阅读题目要求,在文中寻找相关句子,确定所需的信息。

12.阅读理解阅读理解

Sara: Hi, Ann! Look at this map. Do you see a park?

Ann: Yes, it's very big. I always play in it after dinner. Across the road, there is a big supermarket. Sara: Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. I love it.

Ann: Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.

Sara: ...

(1)Where does Ann play after dinner?

A. The park.

B. The library.

C. The zoo.

(2)Where is the flower shop?

A. Behind the park.

B. Behind the supermarket.

C. In front of the supermarket.

(3)Where does Sara buy things?

A. A flower shop.

B. A clothes shop.

C. A supermarket.

(4)Where is the book shop?

A. Between the park and the hotel.

B. Between the flower shop and the hotel.

C. Between the flower shop and the supermarket.

(5)Does Ann love the park?

A. No, she doesn't.

B. Yes, she does.

C. We don't know.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是安妮和萨拉讨论一张关于公园的地图。

(1)根据Do you see a park?和I always play in it after dinner.知安妮晚饭后经常在公园玩,故答案为A。

(2)根据Behind the supermarket is a flower shop.知超市后面是花店,故答案为B。

(3)根据 Across the road, there is a big supermarket.和Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad.知萨拉经常在超市买东西,故答案为C。

(4)根据A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.知书店在花店和宾馆之间,故答案为B。

(5)根据全文知文章没有提到安妮是否喜欢公园,故答案为C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题细读文章,在原文寻找问题所在句子选出答案。

13.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

My English name is Tina. I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the evening. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my family.

(1)Tina lives in a beautiful city.

(2)Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.

(3)Tina's mother is an art teacher.

(4)Tina's father takes a bus to work.

(5)Tina's father likes collecting stamps.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是缇娜对自己和家人以及生活环境的介绍。

(1)根据 I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city.知,缇娜住在一个美丽的城市叫济南,故答案为正确。

(2)根据 I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps.知,缇娜喜欢画画和集邮,故答案为错误。

(3)根据 She is a teacher. She teaches art.知她是一个美术老师,故答案为正确。

(4)根据 He goes to work by bus.知,他乘公共汽车去上班,故答案为正确。

(5)根据 But he doesn't collect stamps. 知,他不喜欢集邮,故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,在原文寻找答案,注意文中人物

关系和人称的转换。

14.阅读理解阅读理解

Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old,I'm 1.48 meters tall,there are five people in my family. They are my father,mother,my brother and my sister.my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me. I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family. My shoes are size 37. I love my family.

⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸判断,⑹⑺⑻⑼⑽选择合适的选项。

(1)Lisa is 12 years old.

(2)Lisa went to RenMing park the day before yesterday.

(3)There are 5 people in Lisa's family.

(4)Lisa loves her family.

(5)Lisa is 1.45m.

(6)Lisa's brother is ___________meters tall.

A. 1.60

B. 1.50

C. 1.55

(7)Lisa's sister is ____________meters tall.

A. 1.44

B. 1.34

C. 1.47

(8)Lisa went to a _________ yesterday.

A. Cinema

B. theatre

C. park

(9)There are ________ people .

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

(10)Her shoes are size _________.

A. 36

B. 37

C. 38

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

(6)A

(7)A

(8)C

(9)C

(10)B

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍Lisa和她的家人身高,体重和Lisa的鞋码。

(1)根据Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old可知主人公Lisa确实是12岁。故选正确。

(2)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family.可知,主人公和家人是昨天去的公园,而不是前天。故选错误。

(3)根据there are five people in my family. 可知,在主人公的家里一共有五口人。故选正确。

(4)根据I love my family.可知,主人公爱她的家庭。故选正确。

(5)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall可知,主人公是1米48高,故选错误。

(6)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall和my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,可知,主人公1米48高;她的兄弟比她高12厘米;可以推算出她的兄弟是1米60高。故选A。

(7)根据my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me.可知,主人公1.48米,她的妹妹比她矮4厘米;可以推算出她的妹妹身高是1.44米。故选A。

(8)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday可知,Lisa昨天去公园了。故选C。

(9)根据there are five people in my family可知,Lisa家有5口人。故选C。

(10)根据My shoes are size 37可知,主人公的鞋码是37。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题根据相关句子进行正确的判断和选择。

15.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确。

I have a big family.There are six people in my family.My grandpa is older than my grandma,and he is taller than her. My father is taller and stronger than my mother. My brother is heavier than me,but my hair is longer than his.

(1)My grandma is younger than my grandpa.

(2)My grandma is shorter than my grandpa.

(3)My father is taller and stronger than my mother.

(4)My brother is thinner than me.

(5)My brother's hair is longer than mine.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者家庭成员的短文.

(1)这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My grandpa is older than my grandma(我爷爷比我奶奶年长.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.

(2)这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My grandpa is older than my grandma,and he is taller than her.(我爷爷比我奶奶年长, 他也比奶奶高.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.

(3)这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My father is taller and stronger than my mother.(我爸爸比我妈妈高和强壮.) 可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.

(4)这是推理判断, 根据短文叙述My brother is heavier than me(我哥哥比我重.)可知要比我胖. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.

(5)这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述but my hair is longer than his.(可是我的头发比他的长.)可知是我的头发长. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要在阅读时注意细节, 这样有利于正确判断题目的正误.

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