江苏省无锡新领航教育咨询有限公司2015年中考英语语法专项(七)动词

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2015年中考英语试题汇编-动词时态

2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词时态）7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2015杭州）A.will beC.have beenD.would be参考答案：C5.－Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?－No. They _____ to London on business. （2015江西）A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案：A18.－Why did the car hit the boy?－Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. （2015天津）A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案：C14.－Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.－She _____ the flowers in the garden. （2015三亚）A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案：C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?（2015广州）C.are finishedD.have finished参考答案：D10.－I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.－Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. （2015克拉玛依）A. shoppingB. was shoppingD. will shop参考答案：B12.－When _____ you _____ here?－Two days ago. （2015天津）A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案：A4.－Where is Joan?－She _____ a novel in her study. （2015苏州）A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案：D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.（2015福州）B.is helpingC.was helping参考答案：C3.－Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?－I’m afraid not. It _____ outside now. （2015三亚）A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案：C10.So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.（2015福州）B.has attractedC.will attract参考答案：B4.－Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?－No, I _____ it last week. （2015长沙）B.have seen9.－Do you have any plans for tonight?－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. （2015江西）A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案：D7.－I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.－Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. （2015长沙）A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案：B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. （2015安顺）B.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案：D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. （2015安顺）B.is goingC.are going参考答案：D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. （2015安顺）A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案：C7.－Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.－I’m coming, mum. （2015安徽）C.have cleaned6.－Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.－What a pity! I _____ my homework. （2015泰安）A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案：B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! （2015重庆A/C卷）A.will killB.have killed参考答案：A6.－I _____ to the cinema yesterday.－It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me. （2015娄底）C.have gone参考答案：B8.－Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?－Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. （2015温州）A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案：A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. （2015无锡）A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参考答案：A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!” （2015武威）A.won’t forget; have toldB.don’t forget; will tellC.didn’t forget; tell4.－Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.－Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. （2015武威）C.am sendingD.have sent参考答案：C13.－Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?－I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. （2015襄阳）C.was playingD.am playing参考答案：C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.B.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案：D13.－What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?－I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. （2015益阳）A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案：C7.－Why didn’t you buy any bread?－Sorry, I _____. （2015重庆A/C卷）参考答案：B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. （2015重庆B卷）C.have talked17.－When shall we begin our meeting?－We’ll begin it when Helen _____.（2015重庆B卷）C.will come参考答案：A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.B.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案：B2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（被动语态）8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.（2015广州）B.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案：B9.—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in pu blic places.—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.（2015福州）A.isn’t allowedB.aren’t allowedC.doesn’t allow参考答案：A5.－Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?－I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far. （2015泰安）A.have invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案：C10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _____.（2015江西）A. doesn’t allowC. hasn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed参考答案：B（联合国儿童基金会）was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life. （2015三亚）A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案：C7.The novel _____ by many people today. （2015天津）A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案：A12.－Did Jack come to our party yesterday?－No, he _____.（2015克拉玛依）A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. isn’t invitedD. hasn’t invited参考答案：B4.－Who’s the baby in the photo?－It’s me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. （2015三亚）A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案：B4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. （2015自贡）C.are sent参考答案：C7.－Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?－Unless I _____.（2015益阳）A.am invitedC.was inviting参考答案：A17.－How clean your car is!－Thank you. It _____ very often. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.is washedC.was washed参考答案：A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. （2015重庆B卷）A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案：D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set up参考答案：D。

2015年中考英语试题动词和情态动词试题汇编附答案

2015年中考英语试题动词和情态动词试题汇编附答案2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词）She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2015天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2015呼和浩特）参考答案：Bfood is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes it a little dirty. （2015江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－OK, Mom. （2015克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2015襄阳）aboutaftertowith参考答案：Dboy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places. （2015呼和浩特）awayupawayup参考答案：Areally need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2015杭州）offondownaway参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.（2015福州）onupaway参考答案：Ais beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2015天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.（2015福州）参考答案：AI got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2015德州）upoffofffor参考答案：Dplanned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t _____ until 12:00. （2015安徽）upupupup参考答案：Aare beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2015安徽）参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2015苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off参考答案：Cis necessary for everyone to _____ a good habit of reading. （2015济宁）参考答案：Crunning water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2015安徽）参考答案：Dis taking the desks away because they _____ too much room. （2015天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up参考答案：C8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn’t _____ me at all. I’m not a net-worm, anyway. （2015无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include参考答案：C14.－What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2015安顺）upupupup参考答案：Dexam is over and the results will be _____ on Friday afternoon. （2015泰安）downoffupaway参考答案：Chave to _____ the bike ride because of the bad weather. （2015济宁）offoffoffoff参考答案：A9.－Has Jane done the washing yet?－You cannot _____ her to do such a thing. （2015苏州）A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish参考答案：C6.－Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can’t wait to _____ it. （2015温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receiveD. join参考答案：Dgovernments should _____ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world. （2015无锡）A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up参考答案：BApple Watch is very beautiful, but it’s too expensive. So I can’t _____ it. （2015武威）参考答案：D2.－It’s reported that Chinese _____ more than 40 minutesa day reading WeChat(微信).－It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. （2015襄阳）参考答案：A5.－Could you _____ the computer for me, dear? I want tocheck my e-mails.－Certainly, I’ll do it right away. （2015襄阳）ondownoffup参考答案：Aboy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. （2015益阳）upoffon参考答案：B11.－Dear sister, does the TV show Dad comes back _____ our father?－Sure, Dad has been away for about ten years. （2015自贡）you downyou outyou of参考答案：C13.－Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I _____ them to win.（2015自贡）参考答案：Cwalked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi. （2015重庆A/C卷）参考答案：Call _____ Laura about building a museum here. （2015重庆A/C卷）forinwithat参考答案：C6.－Your mother _____ younger than she is.－Thank you for saying so. （2015重庆B卷）参考答案：A’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2015重庆B卷）onoffonoff参考答案：C2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2015杭州）参考答案：D4.—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.（2015福州）’t’t’t参考答案：C6.－Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2015天津）A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t参考答案：C11.－Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I _____. My watch doesn’t work. （2015三亚）A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t参考答案：A5.－You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.－Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. （2015苏州）A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C5.－Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?－No, you _____. I have asked Kate to do it. （2015德州）’t’t’t’t参考答案：C4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I _____ agree more. Let’s take the bench over there. （2015无锡）A. couldB. couldn’tC. shouldD. shouldn’t参考答案：B1.－_____ I use your dictionary?－Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. （2015长沙）参考答案：C3.－He _____ be in the classroom, I think.－No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2015安顺）; may not; may not; mustn’t; can’t参考答案：D6.－Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－No, you _____.You can keep it longer. （2015克拉玛依）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：Clikes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. （2015江西）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to参考答案：A14.－Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2015安徽）参考答案：C, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. （2015泰安）参考答案：C8.－Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you _____.（2015娄底）’t’t’t参考答案：Cwoman _____ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada. （2015益阳）’t’t’t参考答案：A’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2015重庆A/C卷）’t’t参考答案：B16.－Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I _____ go to Guangming High School. （2015重庆B卷）’t’t参考答案：C8.－Must I sing the song in Russian? －No, you _____. It’s up to you. ’t’t’t’t参考答案：D。

2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结——动词(最全版)

4页2015年动词辨析专项1. （2015安徽，35）The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth.A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feelD【解析】2. （2015安徽，38）Dreams are beautiful. However，to ________ them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stopC【解析】3. （2015广东，34）—________ there any living things on other planets？—I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.IsB. AreC. HasD. HaveB【解析】4. （2015福建福州，25）—It will ________ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow，how exciting！I can’t wait.A. takeB. spendC. costA【解析】5. （2015广西贵港，36）—You should ________ the customers some tea before meals.—But they said they couldn’t wait to eat.A.serveB. inviteC. provideD. growA【解析】6. （2015贵州安顺，20）—What would you like to have for supper？—Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don’t mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. wasC【解析】7. （2015贵州贵阳，37）Hou Yi Shoots the Suns________ one of the most traditional stories in China.A. wasB. isC. areB【解析】8. （2015贵州铜仁，31）—How much is the dress？—It ________ me 400 yuan.A. costB. spentC. tookD. paidA【解析】9. （2015贵州铜仁，32）I can’t ________ my pen. Can you ________ it？A. find；look atB. look at；seeC. look for；look atD. find；seeD【解析】10. （2015海南，30）—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken？It ________ delicious. —Yes，please. It’s my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsB【解析】11. （2015黑龙江哈尔滨，8）It was such a long way that they didn’t________ the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. getA【解析】12. （2015呼和浩特，5）—How is Tom now？—I hear the company________ him a good job，but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introducedB【解析】13. （2015内蒙古呼和浩特，13）There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t ________ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speakC【解析】14. （2015湖北武汉，34）I’ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ________.A. fitB. meetC. faceD. reachB【解析】15. （2015湖北武汉，37）—I’ll always stand by you when you are in need.—It’s nice of you. Your support is really ________.A. appreciatedB. thankedC. helpedD. dependedC【解析】16. （2015湖北襄阳，27）—It’s reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).—It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A. spendB. costC. payD. takeA【解析】17. （2015湖北宜昌，30）—Let’s do something for our dad.—Good idea. We should always ________ father’s love for us.A. explainB. supposeC. wonderD. valueD【解析】18. （2015江苏南京，12）—What’s wrong with Simon？He isn’t at school today.—His legs hurt.He was ________ by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. curedB【解析】19. （2015江苏苏州，9）—Has Jane done the washing yet？—You cannot ________ her to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wishD【解析】20. （2015江苏无锡，8）—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn’t ________ me at all.I’m not a net-worm，anyway.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.includeC【解析】21. （2015江苏盐城，1）TFBOYS’songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. lookA【解析】22. （2015江苏盐城，6）The librarian told me that I could ________ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. returnC【解析】23. （2015江苏扬州，8）When you ________ yourself with others，you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connectA【解析】24. （2015江西南昌，28）Fresh food is good for you. But you have to ________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plantC【解析】25. （2015辽宁大连，3）—Mm…Your pizza________ so nice.—Thanks！Would you like to try some？A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastesA【解析】26. （2015辽宁大连，7）In America，you can open your presents immediately. You don’t have to ________！A. payB. waitC. checkD. prepareB【解析】27. （2015辽宁沈阳，10）—There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ________ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looksC【解析】考查系动词辨析。

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词词组或短语

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词词组或短语1. 【2015年湖南省益阳市中考】The boy is sleeping. Please ______ the radio.A. turn upB. turn offC. turn on【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：这个男孩在睡觉，请把收音机关上。

turn up 把声音开大；turn off关掉；打开。

根据句意The boy is sleeping可知，应把收音机关上，故选B。

2. 【2015年江苏省无锡市中考】The governments should ________ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：政府应该推动新能源的使用以创造一个更环保的世界。

A. push in往里推；B. push for推动；C. put out扑灭；D. put up张贴，举起，建造，提高。

政府应该推动新能源的使用。

故选B。

动词短语一定要多积累：push against 推，推撞；push aside/aw ay 推开，排除；push back 退回，推回；push down 向下推push in推进，向岸靠拢；push off 起程，离开；push on 奋力向前，推进；push out 推出，长出；push over推倒；push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过；push up向上推。

3. 【2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考】The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

江苏省2015年中考英语专题汇编情态动词、宾语从句、定语从句

情态动词【2015南京】10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t【答案】A【2015苏州】5．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says“No parking”．﹣Sorry，I didn’t notice that sign just now．（）A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】C【2015无锡】4．—I think we need to sit down and have a talk．—I agree more．Let's take the bench over there．A．could B．couldn'tC．should D．shouldn't【答案】B【2015盐城】2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I’m not sure. I _____take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【2015镇江】6、The girl riding a horse there______be Shirley．Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．mustn't【答案】C【2015常州】2. --Who will give us the speech on public manners?--Mr. Brown ___________, but I'm not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might【答案】D【2015江苏连云港】3. —Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No, you_________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. can’t【答案】B【2015淮安】5.We _________wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A . must B. can C. need D. may【答案】A【2015宿迁】5.--- Excuse me, is this the way to No.10 Middle School?--- Oh, sorry. I'm not sure. But it ________be.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may【答案】D【2015泰州】9.People ______ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t【答案】A【2015徐州】3．You __________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t【答案】A【2015扬州】11.--You look pretty in green, Kate.---Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to【答案】A【2015南通】11.—Must I dress up as the Monkey King？—No，you .You can choose whatever you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. s houldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D江苏省2015年中考英语专题汇编宾语从句、定语从句【2015苏州】12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on【答案】A【2015无锡】13．I know he's been curious about everything, but that's ．Be patient!A．what do kids like B．what kids likeC．what are kids like D．what kids are like【答案】D【2015盐城】14. In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked _____. A. whether has she got married B. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. How much she weighs【答案】D【2015镇江】14、---Mum，the visit to the science museum is so wonderful．---Really？Could you tell me ？（）A．that you did and saw thereB．when you come backC．how did you get thereD．if you saw models of spacecraft there【答案】D【2015常州】10. --I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.--Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. how do people celebrate it【答案】C【2015江苏连云港】4. —Do you know_______ Dengchao is?—He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. how【答案】C【2015淮安】13.---I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____? ---Sorry, I don’t know, either.A . why she lives there B. why does she live thereC. where she livesD. where does she live【答案】C【2015宿迁】9. ---Can you tell me _______? I want to pay a visit to him.---He just lives opposite our school.A. where does Jim liveB. where did Jim liveC. where Jim livesD. where Jim lived【答案】C【2015徐州】14．— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ be closed soon. Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway【答案】A【2015南通】14.—Could you please tell me ？—By taking an online tour.A. in which way can I improve my writing skillsB. how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC. what places of interest we can visit at a timeD. how should I get some more useful information【答案】B【2015淮安】12.--- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.A . what B. who C. when D. that【答案】D【2015淮安】14.I still like those good old songs. I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A . enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed【答案】C。

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词的时态

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词的时态1.【2015年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】— Where is Joan?— She a novel in her study.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading2.【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room.—I’m coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning3. 【浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题】—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?—Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched4.【广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题】Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished5.【云南省2015年中考英语试题】— Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?—I’m not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone6.【2015年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题】—Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?—I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A. playB. playedC. was playingD. am playing7.【湖南省长沙市2015年中考英语试题】Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?No, I _________it last week.A. seeB. have seenC. saw8. 【湖南省长沙市2015年中考英语试题】—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched 9．【四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题】—I hear your dad _____Shanghai on business. Did he fly there?—Yes, but he will be home tomorrow.A. will go toB. has been toC. has gone to1【答案】D【解析】句意：——琼在哪儿？——她在她的书房里看小说。

2015年中考英语试题汇编动词和情态动词

动词o She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2015天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2015呼和浩特）A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced参考答案：B3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes ita little dirty. （2015江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－OK, Mom. （2015克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money? －Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2015襄阳）A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places. （2015呼和浩特）A.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2015杭州）A.putting offB.putting onC.putting downD.putting away参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.（2015福州）A.put onB.put upC.put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2015天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.—It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway. —Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.（2015福州）A.takeB.spendC.cost参考答案：A7.When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2015德州）A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t _____ until 12:00. （2015安徽）A.turn upB.give upC.stay upD.grow up参考答案：A8.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2015安徽）A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2015苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off参考答案：C4.It is necessary for everyone to _____ a good habit of reading. （2015济宁）A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept参考答案：C5.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2015安徽）A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel参考答案：D9.Bob is taking the desks away because they _____ too much room. （2015天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up参考答案：C8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't _____ me at all. I'm not a net-worm, anyway. （2015无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include参考答案：C14.－What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2015安顺）A.picked upB.woke upC.put upD.stayed up参考答案：D14.The exam is over and the results will be _____ on Friday afternoon. （2015泰安）A.put downB.put offC.put upD.put away参考答案：C5.We have to _____ the bike ride because of the bad weather. （2015济宁）A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.get off参考答案：A9.－Has Jane done the washing yet?－You cannot _____ her to do such a thing. （2015苏州）A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish参考答案：C6.－Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can’t wait to _____ it. （2015温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receiveD. join参考答案：D5.The governments should _____ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world. （2015无锡）A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up参考答案：B12.The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it’s too expensive. So I can’t _____ it. （2015武威）A.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford参考答案：D2.－It’s reported that Chinese _____ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).－It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. （2015襄阳）A.spendB.costC.payD.take参考答案：A5.－Could you _____ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.－Certainly, I’ll do it right away. （2015襄阳）A.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn up参考答案：A12.The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. （2015益阳）A.turn upB.turn offC.turn on参考答案：B11.－Dear sister, does the TV show Dad comes back _____ our father?－Sure, Dad has been away for about ten years. （2015自贡）A.let you downB.help you outC.remind you of参考答案：C13.－Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I _____ them to win. （2015自贡）A.hopeB.helpC.expect参考答案：C8.They walked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow参考答案：C6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at参考答案：C6.－Your mother _____ younger than she is.－Thank you for saying so. （2015重庆B卷）A.looksB.listensC.seesD.hears参考答案：A15.It’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2015重庆B卷）A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案：C2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）5.Harry’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2015杭州）A.needB.canC.shallD.must参考答案：D4.—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.（2015福州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t参考答案：C6.－Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2015天津）A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t参考答案：C11.－Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I _____. My watch doesn’t work. （2015三亚）A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t参考答案：A5.－You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.－Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. （2015苏州）A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C5.－Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?－No, you _____. I have asked Kate to do it. （2015德州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：C4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I _____ agree more. Let's take the bench over there. （2015无锡）A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't参考答案：B1.－_____ I use your dictionary?－Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. （2015长沙）A.MustB.NeedC.May参考答案：C3.－He _____ be in the classroom, I think.－No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2015安顺）A.can; may notB.must; may notC.may; mustn’tD.may; can’t参考答案：D6.－Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－No, you _____.You can keep it longer. （2015克拉玛依）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C7.Nathan likes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. （2015江西）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to参考答案：A14.－Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2015安徽）A.canB.mustC.mayD.need参考答案：C11.Nowadays, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. （2015泰安）A.canB.mayC.mustD.will参考答案：C8.－Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you _____.（2015娄底）A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t参考答案：C11.The woman _____ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada. （2015益阳）A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t参考答案：A12.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t参考答案：B16.－Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I _____ go to Guangming High School. （2015重庆B卷）A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD.needn’t参考答案：C8.－Must I sing the song in Russian? －No, you _____. It’s up to you.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t参考答案：D。

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一) 知识概要动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。

它的语法现象也较多，但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。

① 时态：初中范围主要有一般现在时，一般过去时，现在完成时，过去完成时，将来时与过去将来时六种时态。

② 语态：主动语态与被动语态。

③ 助动词和情态动词。

④ 非谓语动词，也就是不定式，动名词及现在分词的用法。

时态主要掌握以下几种时态的应用要点和习惯用法。

一般现在时：主要有以下三方面，① 用来表示状态，特征或不受时间限制的客观存在和真理。

如：Matter exists in three states 物质有三态。

又如：② 表示习惯性和经常发生的动作，如：I often go to bed at 9∶３０③ 在时间、条件等状语从句中表示将来要发生的动作，如：As soon as I get there I'll telephone you.一般过去时：① 主要用于表达过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，如：② 过去经常发生的动作或习惯性动作，如：I used to get up at six. 一般将来时：用于表示将要发生的动作，其构成方式① 用ｗill (shall)+动词原形来表达将来在某一时间内要发生，或经常、将要发生的动作或状态，如：School will begin on Sept ② 用be going to+动词原形，用来表示不久将要发生或打算去作的动作。

如：③ be+现在分词，也就是用某些动词的现在进行时表示将来，如：。

这些动词只限于：go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, get to 等动词。

④ 在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

现在进行时：用于表示现在正在进行的动作，如：What are you doing now?要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：like, have (有)，love, know, understand, remember, forget, see, hear, smell, taste, feel, wish hope, expect…过去将来时：用来表达从过去某时间点上看将要发生的动作，如：He told me he would come to my现在完成时与过去完成时：现在完成时的两个用处是：① 用来表达在过去开始的动作持续到现在，如：② 用来表达过去发生的事但它影响到现在，如：I haven't had my现在完成时与过去完成时的区别在于动作的截止时间，现在完成时所表达的动作截止于现在，而过去完成时所表达的动作截止于过去。

如：I haven't seen my old teacher for a long我好久未见到我过去的老师了。

是指到目前截止。

如果加上一句话，则将变为过去完成时，如：Yesterday I saw my old teacher. I hadn't seen him for a long time. 因为我好久未见他这一情况截止于昨天。

还要注意的一个问题是截止性动词可以有完成时，但不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：When I got如果一定要讲开始几分钟了则要换用表示状态，或延续性动词，如：When I got to school, the class had 语态：英语中只有主动语态与被动语态之分。

主动语态，句子中的主语是动作的执行者，如：而被动语态句子中的主语是主动语态句子中的宾语，如：被动语态主要用于，动作的执行者不明确，或没有必要说出来，如：关键要注意的是在主动语态中有省略不定式符号to 的动词，在被动语态要还原，如：主动语态 I 被动语态 He was seen to come in. 学生姓名：年级：任教学科：教学次数：教学时间：指导教师：教学模式：教学地点：滨湖区万达新区宝龙胡埭校区上次课程学生存在的问题：学生问题的解决方案：助动词和情态动词：助动词本身没有词义，它只不过与实义动词一起构成谓语动词，形成了时态、语态、构成了疑问句，否定句，以及用来加强语气。

而情态动词则表达一种可能、必要、允许、愿望、猜测……的意图、倾向。

也用来表示语气的委婉和祝愿。

初中阶段主要有：can, could, may, might, will, would, must (have to), shall, should。

最后要谈论的是非谓语动词，非谓语动词分为不定式，和动词的ing形式，(即现在分词和动名词)。

虽然在初中范围，这一项不是语法重点，但还是要花一定时间去学习，为的是打下良好的基础。

为进一步学习提供良好的条件。

不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语。

如：To see is to believe.(百闻不如一见还可以作补足语，如：He wants me to leave.也可以作状语，如：I come 动名词也可以起到上述作用，如：Seeing is believing. I like swimming very much. 而现在分词多用于作定语、补足语、状语，如：The girl driving a car is her sister.(定语) Did you notice his hand shaking?(宾语补足语)Hearing the noise, we stopped talking.(状语)(二) 正误辨析［误］She laid down and soon fell asleep.［正］She lay down and soon fell asleep.［析］考试中常出现的是易混动词lay放，lie躺，lie说谎。

它们的过去时、过去分词和现在分词变化如下：放) laid，laid，laying (及物动词)躺) lay，lain，lying (不及物动词)说谎) lied，lied，lying［误］Please rise your hand.［正］Please raise your hand.［析］rise 是不及物动词，其后不能接宾语，如：The sun rises in the east.而raise是及物动词。

［误］I like to swim very much, but I don't like swimming this afternoon.［正］I like swimming very much, but I don't like to swim this afternoon.［析］like作为"喜欢"讲时，可以接动名词也可以接不定式，但接动名词时多表达一种习惯性动作。

而接不定式则侧重于表达一次性、特殊性的动作。

但要注意的是like 与would连用时则一定要接不定式，如：再有一点要注意的是，like作为介词"像"讲时，只能用分词作其宾语。

［误］Stop! Did you listen to a strange voice?［正］Stop! Did you hear a strange voice?［析］hear的侧重点是听到、听见什么，而listen to 的侧重点为听的倾向，如：listen! Do you hear someone calling help?这样的词还有look与see。

它们的侧重点也不同，look重于"看"的倾向，而see重于看见没看见。

［误］Did you watch some film recently?［正］Did you see some film recently?［析］英语中see 与watch 各有不同的用处，see用于看电影、剧目，而watch用作看电视和看球赛。

［误］Look. A beautiful lamp hanged from the ceiling.［正］Look. A beautiful lamp hung from the ceiling.［析］hang有两个含义，① "挂"，它的过去时与过去分词是hung，hung;② "绞刑"，这时它是规则动词，其过去式与过去分词则为hanged，hanged。

［误］How long can I borrow this book?［正］How long can I keep this book?［析］"借"在英文中有三个词，①借入，即borrow,如：May I borrow some books from the library?②借出，如：I can lend my bike to you.③借多久要用keep, 因为borrow与lend都是截止性动词，而keep是延续性动词。

如How long can I keep it?［误］We have won your class.［正］We have beaten your class.［析］win是及物动词，其后面的宾语应是比赛、战争、奖品、奖金。

而beat的宾语，应是人、队、班级等等，如：We won the game.［误］I left my key.［正］I forgot my key.［正］I left my key at home.［析］leave是"丢下"，其后一定要接地点状语，而forget其后不要接地点状语。

［误］Oh! It's raining outside. Please bring the rain coat with you.［正］Oh! It's raining outside. Please take this rain coat with you.［析］bring为"带来"如：Next time bring your little sister here.而take为"带走"，fetch为"去某处取什么回来"，如：要熟记的是在初中课文中与take有关的词组，如：away 拿走take back 收回take down 取下脱下take…out 拿出take place 发生take hold of 拿住take part in 参加take a seat 坐下替代take a look 看看take one's turn 轮流捎信take care of 照看take it easy 别着急慢慢来take one's temperature 测量体温［误］The policeman reached his gun.［正］The policeman reached for his gun.［析］reach作"到达"讲时是及物动词，如：I reached the hotel at 8∶但作"伸手去拿"，则要用reach for something。