译林版中考英语复习专题 【语法专项练习】一般现在时专项练习

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最新译林版中考英语时态和语态专项训练(含答案)

最新译林版中考英语时态和语态专项训练(含答案)

最新译林版中考英语时态和语态专项训练1. Don’t make so much noise. We_______ to the music.A. listenedB.listenC. are listeningD. have listened2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______it for two weeks.A.keepB.borrowedC. have keptD. have lent3. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.esB.cameC.will comeD. is coming4. –Dad, please open the door,it_______.–OK,dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. is lockingC. is lockedD. was locked5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--No,I _______.A. am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite6. A talk on Chinese history_______ in the school hall next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC.will be givenD.will give7. You may go fishing if your work _______A. is doneB.will be doneC. has doneD. have done8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday? -Well. It’s surprising. The strongest teamof our school _______.A. was beatenB. wonC.scoredD. was failed9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? --If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC.neither will heD. neither does he10. The trees must _______ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC.be wateredD. waters11. –Did you see Tom at the party?-- No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC. had leftD. has left12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? --No,I don’t, but my twin brother_______. He’s very fond of cooking.A. doesB.doC.isD. are14. Cather in _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______A.must take care ofB.must be take care ofC.must look afterD. must be looked after16. The ticket is on the floor.Would you please_______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up17. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB.prefersC. enjoysD. loves18. How long have you _______ the book?A.boughtB. lentC.hadD. borrowed19. –Do you know him well ?--Sure.We _______ friend since ten years ago.A. wereB.have been C .have become D. have made20. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A.Listen to; hearB.Hear;listen toC.Hear; hearD.Listen to; hear from21. –These farmers have been to the United States. –Really? When ______there?A.will they goB.did they goC. do they goD. have they gone22. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I _______ my handbag at home.A.have missedB.have leftC.have putD.have forgotten23. –Where is Miss Gao. Lily?--She_______ to the teachers’.A.has beenB.has goneC.wentD.would go24. When her father came back home, Joan _______with her friend.A.talkedB.talksC.is talkingD. was talking25. –What’s that thing with three legs?-It’s a cup. It ______ ford in king in the old days.esB. usedC. is usedD.was used26. His uncle _______ in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. returnedD. will return27. –Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party.--Oh, I _______ ready for the maths exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got28. –Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?--I said I’d better go back to the office. I _______something this afternoon.A. would meetB.meetC. am going to meetD. was meeting29. What _______ the forest in our country in the last ten years.A. has happened doB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening30. –What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives31. –When _______ you _______your homework?--I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming32. Look! The boys _______happily in the river.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. are swimming33. Every spring, many trees_______ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. are planted34. The letter _______ in French. I can’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes35. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come36. We expected that the English teacher ____ some advice on how to write an English letter.A. will giveB. gaveC. is going to giveD.would give37. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he_______ more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing38. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t had D .won’t have39. It was the third time that I_______ in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping40. I often see Tom _______homework while I am watching TV every evening.A. doB.doingC.didD. to do41. The flowers want _______.Look, the soil is so dry.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. waters42. –Be careful! You might fall into the water. --Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.A. didn’t know; am standingB.don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; wasstanding D.didn’t know; would stand43. –Excuse me. Where is the sick boy sent here a moment ago?--He ______ by the doctor.A. has been examinedB.will be examinedC. is examinedD. is being examined44.—Have you got the airplane tickets?--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing______ out.A. get; have been soldB. got;had been soldC. got; had soldD. got;were being sold45. –Your name again? I _______quite catch it.-Lei li.A. didn’tB.don’tC. couldn’tD. can’t46. – Whom are you waiting for?-Gary’s parents. But neither of them _______yet.A. arrivedB. has arrivedC. are arrivingD. is arriving47. He _______ in bed all day long because he had a headache.A. lieyC. laidD.lied48. Would you _______ your voice a little so that everyone can hear you?A. riseB.putC. liftD. raise49、More and more people began to_______ that good health means good wealth.A.learnB. understandC.considerD.realize参考答案:49.1—5CADCB 6—10 ADCDC 11—15BDDCD 16—20 DAACB 21—25 BACAD 26—30CCDBD 31—35CDCDC 36—42 BBDCDBA 1—5 CCACB 6—10CAACC 11—15CDACD 16—20 ABCBA 21—25BBBDD26—30 DBCAB 31—36CDDBB 36—40 DCCBB41—45ACDBA 46—49 BBDD。

中考英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

中考英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

中考英语一般现在时专项练习题第一部分按照要求改写句子1. Li Ming watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句;并作否定回答_____________________________________________________ ___3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句;并作肯定回答___________________________4. Amy’s mother likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句;并作否定回答___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句____________________________6. He speaks English very well.改为否定句________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问_________________8. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问______________________9. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答_____________________________________________________ ___10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句11. Do you often play football after school 肯定回答_______________12. I have many books. 改为否定句_________________________13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.改为否定句_________________14. She lives in a small town near New York.改为一般疑问句_________________15. I watch TV every day. 改为一般疑问句___________________________16. David has got a goal. 改为一般疑问句_________________________17. We have four lessons.改为否定句____________________________18. Nancy doesn't run fast. 改为肯定句_________________________19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:______________一般疑问句:________________20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:_______________否定句:________21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: ________________一般疑问句: _____________划线提问____________________22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: _____________一般疑问句: ________________划线提问: ____________23. Mingming waters the flowers every day.否定句: ________________一般疑问句: _____________划线提问 _____________24. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: ______________一般疑问句: ____________划线提问_____________专项练习:一、单选1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises; setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ;listen6 Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied二、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he comes come to visit.2 Does your sister know knowEnglish3Her home is away from 远离 her school.4The pot doesn't looknot look like yours very much.5 Where do you have havelunch every day6 Who wants 想要 to go swimming7 Does she do do the housework every day8 Jenny and Danny usually play play games in the afternoon .二、单三人称形式易出错例:1 He plaies play football very well.2 Danny gos go to school at 7:10.答案:1 plays 2 goes解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y 换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同;变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.三、在句式变换时易出错例:1 Does Jenny has has a good friend2 Brian doesn’t lives not live in China.答案:1 Does have 2 doesn’t live解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时;可记住如下口诀:“见助动;用原形”..此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中..e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.四、对do的理解易出错例:We don’t not do our homework in the afternoon.答案:don’t do解析:do是一个比较难理解的词;它有三个含义:a是所有行为动词的总称;b是助动词;无实义;c是一个具体的行为动词“做;干”..此句中给出的do指“做;干”;not指把此句变为否定句;故须在do前加助动词don’t..五、对主语的数判断有误例: Li Ming with me are be in Beijing.答案: is解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”;但with在此做伴随状语;不能做主语;故用is.另外;宾语从句中;从句部分若是表示客观真理;不管主句是何时态;从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中;主句表将来;从句要用一般现在时..。

译林版六年级下册英语 一般现在时语法详解 练习(含答案)

译林版六年级下册英语 一般现在时语法详解 练习(含答案)

一般现在时态一、一般现在时的定义一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作,存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

二、一般现在时的结构一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-s 或-es。

现在以连系动词be 和行为动词read为例,对一般现在时的肯定句、连系动词be 的各种形式常与代词或not缩写成一个词。

助动词do,does 一般只有与not 缩写。

联系动词be缩写形式如下动词do not 的缩写形式为don’t,does not 的缩写形式为doesn’t。

三、动词加-s 或-es (动词第三人称单数)当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词需加-s 或-es1.一般在词尾加–s例:work—works leave --- leaves swim --- swims2.以字母s,x,ch,sh 或o结尾的词加-es例:pass--- passes fix ---fixes teach --- teaches do--- does 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i再加-es例:study --- studies carry --- carries fly --- flies cry --- cries四、一般现在时的用法4.表示经常或习惯性的动作。

常与often(经常), always(总是), sometimes (有时), every day(每天), on Sundays/Mondays 等表示频度的时间状语连用。

一般现在时的时间状语有:today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year,…) , this year, once a week ( month, year,…) 一周(月,年)一次例句:I get up at 6 o’clock every day.He often goes to school by bike.5.表示客观事实,普遍真理。

(英语) 中考英语一般现在时专题训练答案及解析

(英语) 中考英语一般现在时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语一般现在时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在太阳落山之前,我们需要到达山顶。

主句是将来时,在时间和条件状语从句中要用一般现在时。

从句的主语“the sun” 是第三人称单数,所以set用三单形式,故答案选B。

【点评】本题考查在时间状语从句中动词的时态原则:用-般现在时代替一般将来时。

2.I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。

描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是动名词joining,谓语是单三式,故be用is,故选C。

【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。

3.She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:晚上她不敢一个人出去。

dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词,作情态动词时,后面直接跟动词原形,没有人称与数的变化,构成否定时直接在dare 后加not,作行为动词时后跟动词不定式,构成否定需要助动词,故答案是C。

【点评】考查dare的用法,注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。

4.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。

译林版中考英语复习专题现在进行时专题(含答案)含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题现在进行时专题(含答案)含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题现在进行时专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— Where is your cousin?— He _______ an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词-ing。

故选D。

【点评】考查句子的时态。

2.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。

A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。

now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。

3.Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.A. will listenB. are listeningC. listenD. have listened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不要发出任何噪音。

我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。

根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐,因此不要发出噪音,故用现在进行时be doing,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

4.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. singing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。

中考英语时态专项复习一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时试题范文

中考英语时态专项复习一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时试题范文

初三英语中考专题复习一动词时态、语态I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.They(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.2.Mr Brown(live) in Beijing since he came to China.3.Mr Wang(teach) us English two years ago.4.The Smiths( watch) TV at this time last night.5.We(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.6.Father said that he(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.7.The teacher said that the moon(go) round the earth.8.The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it(not rain) this Sunday.9.Listen! They(talk) about the new film.10.Jim asked us what(happen) in China in 1976.11.My mobile phone(steal) on a bus last week.12.The Greens(watch) TV now.13.We(learn) English for about three years.14.The farmers(pick) apples when I saw them.15.The film(begin) when I got to the cinema.16.My sister is a student and she(study) at a middle school nearby.17.You(catch) the early bus if you get up early.18.you been(wear) glasses all the time?19.I,ll go home as soon as I(finish) my homework.20.Most science books are(write) in English.II.根据句意,选择填空。

牛津译林版7A语法一般现在时专项练习

牛津译林版7A语法一般现在时专项练习

牛津译林版7A语法一般现在时专项练习班级__________姓名__________家长签字__________ 一.用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I _________ a student . You _________ a teacher .2. She _________ my friend.3. _________ you Li Fen ? No, I _________ not .4. Mr. Green _________ very busy? Yes , he _________.5. The story __________ very interesting .6. ____________ students in the classroom ?7. You and I ___________ good friends .8. His friends ___________ very funny9. The twins ____________ very happy because they want to go to a movie .二.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3. go__________ do___________4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5. have__________三、用do或does的适当形式填空1. __________ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I ________.2. ___________ your sister like PE? No, she __________.3. What____________ the students have? They have some pens.4. How____________ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.5. He ____________ not speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. ____________ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they ___________.7. My father and mother __________ not read newspapers on Saturday.四.用括号内动词的适当形式填空:1. Danny ____________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.2. Mike sometimes ______________(go) to the park with his sister.3. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?4. _________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?5. The girl ___________ (look) beautiful.6. He often____________ (have) dinner at home.7. Daniel and Tommy ____________(be) in Class One.8. We ________________ (not watch) TV on Monday.9. Nick_________________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.10. ________ they __________ (like) the World Cup?11. What ________ they often_____________ (do) on Saturdays?12. ________ your parents ______________ (read) newspapers every day?13. The girl ___________(teach) us English on Sundays.14. She and I ___________ (take) a walk together every evening.15. Mike _____________ (like) cooking.16. They _____________ (have) the same hobby.17. Amy always ______________(do) her homework well.18. She___________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.19. Liu Tao ___________ (do) not like PE.20. The child often ________________ (watch) TV in the evening.21. Su Hai and Su Yang _____________ (have) eight lessons this term. 22.Her mother ___________ (teach) English at a middle school.23.Jack often ____________ (listen) to the radio.24. We often___________(play) in the playground.25. He __________(get) up at six o’clock.26. What _____ (do) he usually ____ (do) after school?27. People usually __________ (eat) dinner in the evening .28. His sister usually ___________(go) to school at 7:00 am .29. Lin Tao ___________ (like) his new sweater .30. __________ he __________(like) English ?31. He ____________ (not know)the teacher’s name .32. His sister usually ___________ (go) to school at 7:00 am.33. What time _________ Mary usually _________ (play) basketball ?34. He _____________(not go) to school on weekends .35. She often _____________(watch) TV on Sundays.36. The boy _______________(not take ) a shower every day.37. ___________you ____________(like) English?38. What _____________his father _________( do) ?39. Mr. Liu __________(have) no children.40. __________his mother __________(cook)? Yes, she does.41. My brother ___________ (like) playing football very much42. When does he ___________(get) up?五.句型转换1. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句)Her dog _______ _________ 2 years and 5 months old .2. We live in Nanchang. (改为否定句)We __________ ________ ________ in Nanchang .3.This is my pencil.(变一般疑问句)________ _________ your pencil ?4. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句)_________ _________ socks Kate’s ?5. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary ___________books .6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)______________________________.7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)_______ ________ the pants for only 50 Yuan.8. I go to school by bus. (用He做主语变否定句)________________________________________9. Kim plays baseball very well. (变一般疑问句)________________________________________10. Dav id doesn’t like learning French. (变肯定句)________________________________________11. Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights. (变肯定句)________________________________________12. We have enough time to do it. (变否定句)________________________________________13. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)________________________________________14. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _______________________________________15. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)________________________________________16. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________17. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)________________________________________18. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________________________19. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)________________________________________20.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)________________________________________21.I have many books. (改为否定句)________________________________________22.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)________________________________________23. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________24.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________25.David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________26.We have four lessons.(否定句)________________________________________27.Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)________________________________________28.My dog runs fast. 一般疑问句________________________________________29.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句_______________________________________。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在进行时模拟试题及解析 含答案解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在进行时模拟试题及解析 含答案解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在进行时模拟试题及解析含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— Where is your cousin?— He _______ an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词-ing。

故选D。

【点评】考查句子的时态。

2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。

根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。

3.— Where's Bob?— He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。

reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。

根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

4.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:下雨了。

安妮,请带把伞。

根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞,可知天正在下雨,要用现在进行时,be(am/is/are)+现在分词,主语it,第三人称单数,be要用is,rain的现在分词raining,故选B。

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译林版中考英语复习专题【语法专项练习】一般现在时专项练习一、初中英语一般现在时1.Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he ____ less meat and more vegetables.A. eatB. eatsC. will eatD. eaten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只要凯文少吃肉多吃蔬菜,他就会比以前更健康。

as long as引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,主语是he第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选B。

【点评】考查状语从句,注意主谓一致的用法。

2.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。

3.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。

get,变得;hear,听到;when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。

故排除AB,分析句子,动作还未发生,主句应用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。

4.—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果本周末天晴,我们一起去钓鱼吧。

——但是没人知道是否下雨。

第一空if引导条件状语从句,条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在时表将来时,故排除BC,第二空前knows后引导宾语从句,描述将来发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。

注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。

5.—I don't know if it tomorrow.—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A. will rain;will rainB. rains;will rainC. will rain;rains【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道明天会不会下雨。

——如果下雨,学校运动会将被取消。

第一个空是if引导宾语从句,tomorrow是一般将来时标志,故用will rain,第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故从句是一般现在时,主语是it第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式rains,故选C。

【点评】考查时态,注意if引导的条件状语从句的用法。

6.I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道他们是否会参加下个月的春季运动会。

如果他们同意,我必须做好准备。

第一个空是if引导的宾语从句,next month是将来时的标志,第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,主语是they复数,谓语动词是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。

7.Not only my parents but also my sister ______________ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.A. isB. areC. have beenD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是我的父母,我的姐姐也对《人民的名义》这部电视剧着迷。

描述客观事实用一般现在时,not only but also,有就近一致原则,根据but also my sister可知,谓语是is,故选A。

【点评】考查时态,注意一般现在时的主谓一致的用法。

8.To keep safe, everyone ________________ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. is supposedB. supposeC. supposedD. is supposing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了安全起见,每个人都应该在车上系安全带。

根据be supposed to do sth.,应该做某事,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配的用法。

根据句子结构,选择正确的形式。

9.I don't know when he _________ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _________.A. will come; arrivesB. come; will arriveC. will come; will arriveD. come; arrive 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道他明天什么时候回来。

——他一回来我就给你打电话。

第一句是宾语从句,根据tomorrow,可知使用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中应遵循主将从现的原则,所以使用一般现在时,故答案是A。

【点评】考查宾语从句和状语从句的时态,注意时间状语从句中主将从现的运用。

10.The Slender West Lake Park shouldn't be missed if you _ in Yangzhou.A. were travellingB. travelC. have travelledD. will travel【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你在扬州旅游,就不应该错过The Slender的西湖公园根据if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,由题干中主句是含情态动词的句子,从句要用一般现在时。

A. were travelling正在旅行,过去进行时;B. travel旅行,一般现在时;C. have travelled已经旅行,现在完成时;D. will travel将要旅行,一般将来时,故选B。

【点评】考查一般现在时。

注意含有if引导条件状语从句的主从复合句,要遵从主将从现的原则。

11.— Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?— I think we will if we ________ any classes.A. won't haveB. didn't haveC. don't haveD. aren't having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道我们是否这个周六去野餐吗?——我认为如果我们没有课的话我们会的。

if引导的条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

12.My friend Tina _______ tennis on Sunday and so do I.A. playB. don’t playC. playsD. doesn’t play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据句中so do I判断前半句表示肯定意义;根据主语My friend Tina判断动词使用第三人称单数形式。

故答案C13.— ________ you like hamburgers?— No, I ________.A. Are; am notB. Do; am notC. Are; don'tD. Do; don't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。

句中有实义动词like喜欢,所以句首应该用助动词。

主语为you你,助动词应该用do。

回答也应该用do。

故选D。

【点评】考查一般疑问句及其作答。

14.If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together.A. is; goB. is; will goC. will be; will go【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天天气好,我们一起去公园。

if 引导条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故主句是将来时,从句是一般现在时,因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is,和将来时的will go,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。

15.— ?—I feel ill. My head hurts.A. How can you do thatB. What should you doC. How can I help youD. What do you think of it·【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你的身体怎么样?根据答语可知问题应该是询问身体状况。

故C 选项正确。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句的辨析。

16.I will go camping if it this weekend.A. won't rainB. isn't rainingC. don't rainD. doesn't rain【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个周末不下雨我将去宿营。

if引导条件状语从句,在时间,条件,让步状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。

A是将来时态,可排除B是进行时态可排除,C D是一般现在时态,因为从句主语是it,单数形式,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为D。

【点评】本题考查条件状语从句的时态,当主句用一般将来时时,从句用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态。

17.Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow?A. didn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. rains【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy,如果明天不下雨去野营怎么样?在if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。

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