信息匹配题型 (2)

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雅思阅读段落信息匹配题解题步骤实操讲解

雅思阅读段落信息匹配题解题步骤实操讲解

雅思阅读段落信息匹配题解题步骤实操讲解在雅思阅读的考试中,在时间和压力的双重考验下,很多考生会主动或被动放弃雅思阅读段落信息匹配题,很可惜也很无奈。

给大家带来了雅思阅读段落信息匹配题解题步骤实操讲解,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思阅读段落信息匹配题解题步骤实操讲解把提高解题速度的重点放在避免重复阅读*上固然有科学的一面,但其过高的能力要求却是令众多的考生望尘莫及。

其实只要时间安排合理,解答该题型时完全是有可能争取重复寻读原文,不仅可以大大提高答题的正确率,也可进一步熟悉*,为其它题型的解答奠定基础。

雅思阅读段落信息匹配题步骤:1.仔细阅读题目要求2.题干定位关键词的确定+ 所在段落的预测(限时30秒);3.阅读每段首末句,找出2-3个题干定位关键词的对应信息,确定正确答案;4.完成其他细节题,找出2-3个题干定位关键词的对应信息,确定正确答案;5.重点关注未出题段落了解了以上方法之后,为了在实际考试中提高答题的正确率,除了阅读速度方面,我们还需要进行以下一些有针对性的能力训练。

1. 雅思阅读段落信息匹配题定位关键词的快速确定,搜索及转述识别,从而确定其所在段落的能力。

特别要指出的是,对于第二种类型,应当遵循“捡芝麻丢西瓜”的原则,即舍弃题干所表达的概括性主体信息,和第一种类型一样利用特殊细节进行定位。

例如:剑5 / P73Q27/ how AI might have a military impactQ29/ the reason why AI has become a common topic of conversation againQ30/ how AI could help deal with difficulties related to the amount of information available electronically这三个题干所表达的主体信息是how和the reason why的概括性信息,在解题时应避重就轻,避免与how,why进行“纠缠”,仅以military, a common topic of conversation, electronic information这些细节作为定位关键词搜索原文,分别对应battlefield (Para.E), public debate (Para.A), e-mail/web pages (Para.F)。

METS 三级题型讲解

METS 三级题型讲解
• 3、建议考试标准适用人群调整为:一级适合中职卫生学校各专业学 生;二级适合医学类高职高专院校各专业学生;三级适合医学院校本 科各专业学生;四级适合医学院校各专业硕士、博士 研究生及医院 各类医务人员。鉴于METS是标准参照性考试,考生可以不受年龄、 学历、专业和所在地区等条件的限制,根据自己的实际能力选择报考 的级别。
在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来part在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来part在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来在生产和工作岗位上从事各种劳动的职工围绕企业的经营战略方针目标和现场存在的问题以改进质量降低消耗提高人的素质和经济效益为目的组织起来part3多项选择题1420题本部分内容为1组长对话听力材料多为医务人员或医务人员与病患或家属间的对话病人病情描述医疗器材的操作方法治疗和护理过程中的解释说明等持续4mins对话后有3秒钟学生答题从3个选项中选1共9分钟

高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习

高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习

高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习(附答案)一、概述信息匹配题是近年来高考英语中出现的一个新题型,其目的是考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。

从目前的情况来看,这类题型的所涉及文章体裁大都属于应用文,如广告(含招聘广告、产品销售广告、宣传广告、电影海报等)、简历、图书资料、社交书信和产品说明书等,总的说来,其实用性比较强。

二、解题技巧(一)步骤:先“少”后“多”先读总字数少的那一板块内容,锁定了其中的关键信息后,再读字数多的那一板块内容并进行匹配。

这里之所以不提“先读题目后读文章”,是因为有些信息匹配题可能会出现“匹配题目信息多过文章信息”的情况,如2011年高考广东卷就出现了这种情形。

如果还是按照传统的“先题后文法”去做,就会特别吃力。

因此先“少”后“多”是做是做信息匹配题的总体步骤。

◆“先题后文法”阅读理解非常常用的一种方法,它指的是在做阅读理解题时,先读题目,然后带着问题去读文章,遇上相关信息画上记号,最后再通过分析和比较得出答案。

对于信息匹配题来说,“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象,然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料,最后确定答案。

这种方法的好处就在于,它可以提高阅读的针对性,从而提高答题速度和答题的准确性。

(二)锁定关键信息:抓实词正确锁定关键信息是做好信息匹配题的重要一步。

如何才能迅速地锁定关键信息呢?有一个总原则:抓住实词!从词性来说,包括:名词、动词、形容词、数词;从具体内容来说,包括:人名、地名、书名、产品名、电影名、行为、特征、数量、日期等。

可以参照5w1h(who, what, when, where, which, how)等因素来进行锁定。

不同文体的关键信息也不一样,如招聘广告:年龄、学历、经历等;产品宣传广告:产品的特点、优势、价格等;培训班招生广告:课程、时间、地点、教师、学费、入学条件和联系方式等;剧院介绍:位置、联系电话、上演剧目、时间和票价等;比如有一篇信息匹配题是这样的,题目先给出几段招聘广告,然后给出几个求职者的工作简历和求职意向进行信息匹配。

高考英语新题型大揭秘

高考英语新题型大揭秘

高考英语新题型大揭秘——信息匹配题高考英语新题型大揭秘——信息匹配题信息匹配题这种新题型与以往高考阅读理解题中的应用文有一定的联系。

它选用的文章内容贴近实际生活,将具体的人物和情节设计在实际情景中。

这种题型能更好地考查考生快速阅读、获取信息和处理信息的能力。

作为阅读理解的一种新题型,它比传统的阅读理解题难,命题手段更为灵活,更侧重语言的实用性,体现了新课程改革下的考查方向。

因而,该题型很受命题者欢迎,最早2005年出现在高考英语的上海卷和浙江卷,后又被广东(2007年)等地的高考英语卷采用。

下面,我们就对这一题型进行一个全面的剖析。

真题再现2009年高考英语浙江卷第二节: Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna 和David正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。

他们将采访几位企业家。

第61-65题是他们拟定的采访话题。

阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur (《企业家》)杂志上6位企业家的成功感言(A、B、C、D、E和F),为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

61. Bryan: What comes first, the customer or the profit?62. Olga: How important is an entrepreneur’s ambition to his/her company’s growth?63. Scott: How does an entrepreneur make use of his/her advantages?64. Anna: Why do successful entrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?65. David: What attitude should an entrepreneur have toward his/her social responsibilities?ASheri PoeRyka Inc.Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago, I always dreamt of what it would be some day. Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. To get the kind of success that you want, you need to dream big. That’s the starting point. Every success story begins with big drea ms. You need to have big dreams for yourself, like being somebody rich, famous or fulfilled. You need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve.Also, I think it’s really important that the people you’re working with are as committed to the same goal as you are, so you can support each other and keep each other energetic.BAnita RoddickThe Body Shop Inc.In America, we have a shop in Harlem where 50 percent of the profits go into the community development, and the other 50 percent go toward the funding of a similar shop elsewhere in the United States. The pride that shop brings to the staff and local people inspired me.What The Body Shop does successfully is use our facilities in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS, recycling, human rights, and community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust. Knowing our products are symbols of social change is really encouraging.- 2CBen CohenBen & Jerry’s Homemade Inc.I’m energized by the people I work with. I’m very relationship-driven, which I think is different from most entrepreneurs. I’m inspired by do ing things that are not normal and that most people think don’t fit into the business world or don’t make any sense.In business, you are judged by the company you keep—from your management team, board of directors, and strategic partners. Maybe the lady you met in a trade association meeting can help you secure funding, or the gentleman at a conference can provide you with management advice.DRichard MelmanLettuce Entertain You EnterprisesA number of years ago, I was interviewed by someone who was writing a book on enterprises. He asked me, “What’s the opposite of work?” I answered, “Lazy.” He started laughing and said, “Believe it or not, a lot of entrepreneurs say the same thing.”The average person thinks the opposite of work is play, but to an entrepreneur, work is play. I think it all adds up to having fun. It’s fun to create; it’s fun to entertain, and it’s fun to make people happy with our service. When it stops being fun, I’ll stop doing it.EFrank Toskan- 3Make-Up Art Cosmetics (M.A.C)One of the nicest things anyone ever said to me was, “I hate makeup, but I love M.A.C.” That’s what moves me on. Even people who don’t wear makeup can appreciate our company, what it stands for, its values, and the way we do business.We work from an inverted pyramid, where the customers are always at the top. Our customers inspire me and keep me going. They and our staff, not money, make me enthusiastic. If I had stayed in this business just for the money, I would have closed down years ago.FKenneth ColeKenneth Cole Productions Inc.You can’t be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate on them. You’ll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if you know you are good at marketing, then give it full play. Seek help or assistance in areas that you may be poor at, such as accounting or bookkeeping. To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking hands-on learning or training.题型解读信息匹配题的形式通常为“六选五”,即五个小题,给出六个选项,要求考生迅速抓住所给材料的大意和关键词句,根据题目所给的信息进行类比和筛选,快速找出与题目要求相匹配的选项。

大学英语四级考试中信息匹配题的特点和解题技巧

大学英语四级考试中信息匹配题的特点和解题技巧

大学英语四级考试中信息匹配题的特点和解题技巧一、大学英语四级考试题型变化由国家教育部高等教育司主办的大学英语四、六级考试是当前比较权威的考试,它能够准确、全面、客观地衡量在校大学生英语综合应用能力。

为了更好地满足新发展形势下国家和社会对人才的需求,大学英语四、六级考试改革也在稳步推进。

2013年12月,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四级的题型、分值等进行了大刀阔斧的改革:考试成绩采用满分710分的计分法;对取得的成绩不设及格线;颁发的合格证也调整成为成绩报告单。

考试内容、形式、分值也有很大变动(见下表1、2),其中快速阅读题型转变为信息匹配题。

信息匹配题的文章和原快速阅读文章相比,长度和难度不变,但是文后的题型由原来的7道单选题和三道填空题转变成10道信息匹配题。

所谓信息匹配题,就是文章后附10个句子题干,每句题干所包含的信息都是出自文章某一段落,要求考生从文中找出与每句题干所含信息相匹配的段落。

虽然文章的长度和难度没有太多变化,但是这种新题型对考生的理解和分析能力还是提出了新的要求。

为了帮助学生更好地应对这种信息匹配题型,笔者分析该题型特点,辅以真题举例,最后给出解题技巧和备考策略。

二、信息匹配题特点分析信息匹配题型分值占卷面总分10%,文章大约长1200字,要求考生15分钟内读完,并能找出与文后10道题干所包含信息相对应的段落。

它具有如下特点:表1 原大学英语四级考试题型1.题目无序信息匹配题打破了题文同序的原则,因此传统的从文章开头到结尾“逐一解题”的阅读技巧和解题思路在信息匹配题型中完全行不通。

考生要花费大量时间和脑力,通篇理解全文的前提下,才能把握文章主旨,从而正确定位。

2.一题可以两选四级考试中题干大于段落数,意味着有很多的干扰项,题目要求中也明确提醒说:“You may choose a paragraph more than once.”即有些段落可能对应两题,而另一些段落也许完全不被涉及。

中考信息匹配题解题技巧

中考信息匹配题解题技巧

中考信息匹配题解题技巧
信息匹配题是中考中常见的一种题型,主要考察学生快速阅读和信息筛选的能力。

这类题目通常会给出一段文字,然后列出几个问题,要求学生在文字中找出与问题相关的信息。

以下是一些解题技巧:
1. 快速阅读全文:首先,快速浏览全文,了解文章的大意和主要内容。

这有助于你更好地理解问题和选项,并快速定位相关信息。

2. 仔细阅读问题:在开始寻找答案之前,一定要仔细阅读问题。

明确问题的关键点,了解需要寻找的具体信息。

3. 筛选无关信息:在阅读文章时,注意筛选出与问题无关的信息。

这有助于你更快地找到答案。

4. 寻找关键词:在文章中寻找与问题相关的关键词或短语。

这些关键词或短语通常会与问题中的关键词相匹配。

5. 注意细节:在找到相关信息后,一定要注意细节。

有时候,一个细节的差别就可能导致答案的不同。

6. 检查答案:在找到答案后,一定要仔细检查答案是否与问题匹配。

有时候,可能会有多个相关的信息,但并不是每个信息都完全匹配问题。

7. 利用排除法:如果遇到多个选项都与文章相关的情况,可以利用排除法来缩小范围。

排除那些明显不正确的选项,可以更快地找到答案。

总之,解答信息匹配题需要仔细阅读文章和问题,注意细节和关键词,利用排除法来缩小范围。

同时,还需要注意时间管理,避免因为时间不足而影响答题效果。

英语信息匹配解题方法

英语信息匹配解题方法
信息匹配解题方法
湛江市实验中学 黄胜桥
信息匹配解题方法
信息匹配题主要考查考生阅读获取 信息,并传递信息(或解决问题) 的能力。然而纯阅读理解题主要考 查考生对文章的理解能力。不包含 对信息的传递的能力。信息匹配题 要求考生从多个选择中找出可以传 递或解决问题的选择项。
信息匹配解题方法
一、题型的应用与特点 1、题型应用 2、题型特点 二、文体阅读 1、常式阅读程序包括以下项目: 2、叙文阅读的侧重点: 3、说明文阅读的侧重点: 4、议论文阅读的侧重点: 5、应用文 —— 广告、海报、启示等的阅读的
shelter . Our address:119 , New City Road Our telephone (020) 8807 7888 D. New Life school Staff here ,friendly, all graduated from famous normal university with at least three
阅读受配文,找出主要信息词。
受 配 文Johnlistening comprehension, toolsMr Greensend his son to take lessons on singing at the weekendSallybuy reading materials on SaturdayLilysouth china Normal university , need some extra work at the weekend Mrs Brownfind a blind boy , learn some skill
65. Mr Brown
E. Guan Dong’s biggest

快速阅读信息匹配题

快速阅读信息匹配题

快速阅读信息匹配题快速阅读信息匹配题是英语考试中常见的题型之一。

这种题型要求考生在短时间内快速阅读若干篇文章或段落,然后根据所提供的选项,将每个选项与相应的文章或段落进行匹配。

这种题型的难度在于,考生需要在短时间内快速理解文章或段落的主题和内容,并且准确地将其与选项进行匹配。

因此,想要在考试中取得好成绩,考生需要掌握一些技巧和方法。

首先,快速阅读是掌握这种题型的关键。

快速阅读是指在短时间内快速浏览文章或段落,抓住其主题和要点,而不是深入阅读每个细节。

因此,考生需要学会如何快速阅读。

其中一种方法是通过扫读。

扫读是指快速浏览文章或段落的开头和结尾,并注意文章或段落的标题、关键词和段落结构,以便快速掌握文章或段落的主题和要点。

另一种方法是通过略读。

略读是指快速浏览文章或段落的全文,但不深入阅读每个细节,而是注意文章或段落的主题和要点。

这些方法都可以帮助考生快速阅读,从而更好地理解文章或段落的内容。

其次,考生需要注意文章或段落的关键词和语法结构。

文章或段落的关键词是指文章或段落中用来描述主题和要点的单词或短语。

考生需要注意这些关键词,并将其与所提供的选项进行匹配。

此外,考生还需要注意文章或段落的语法结构。

例如,如果文章或段落中使用了比较级或最高级,那么这可能意味着该选项与其他选项相比更加重要。

因此,考生需要仔细阅读文章或段落,注意其中的语法结构,并将其与所提供的选项进行匹配。

最后,考生需要练习。

练习是掌握快速阅读信息匹配题的最好方法。

考生可以选择一些相关的文章或段落,然后尝试在短时间内快速阅读,并将其与所提供的选项进行匹配。

此外,考生还可以使用一些在线练习题或模拟考试,以便更好地准备考试。

通过不断练习,考生可以更好地掌握快速阅读信息匹配题的技巧和方法,从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。

总之,快速阅读信息匹配题是英语考试中常见的题型之一。

要想在考试中取得好成绩,考生需要掌握一些技巧和方法。

其中包括快速阅读、注意文章或段落的关键词和语法结构,以及练习。

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抽检必考题型——信息匹配(一)左栏是一些学生心中的烦恼:右栏是解决问题的建议。

请根据左栏的题号在右栏中找出与其相配的一项并将答案的字母编号写在题前的括号内。

右栏中有一项是多余的。

( )1.I am the benchwarmer(坐冷板凳的人)of my soccer team.When there is a game ,the coach never asks me to play.I think I’m a good player but I haven’t had the chance to show it .How do I get my coach to let me play( )2.What can I do if I find that my best friend has been telling me lies(谎)( )3.My mom always buys me clothes I don’t like!But I usually don’t tell her I don’t like them. I’m worried I’ll hurt her feelin gs .Sometimes I tell her what I want to wear.But she still gets me what she wants me to wear .What should I do( )4.I’m a top student in my class.But my best friend’s school grade is not good .Before the mid-term exams , he asked me to “help”him—give him answers in the exam .I don’t know what to do . He is my best friend . But I don’t want to cheat(作弊) in exams either .( )5.My best friend is telling everybody about my low grade(分数)on a test . I’m mad at her .What should I doA.If your mom thinks the c lothes you like aren’t good for you , you won’t change her mind .But you should share your ideas with her when you go shopping . Try this, “I like these jeans because they’re comfortable,” or “I don’t like lacey(有花边的)things.”With a little time and effort , you’ll be able to get what you want .B.You have every right to be angry , and you should tell your friend how you feel . You could say , “My grades are my business , not yours. I’m angry that you told people my test score . You had no right to do that .” Give her a chance to say sorry .Remember that a true friend shouldn’t enjoy making you look bad .C.First put yourself in your friend’s shoes . Why did he or she need to lie to you Is he or she in a dilemma(为难)Then imagine you were in his or her position . Would you have done the same thingIf you would ,then you have a reason to forgive them .D.This is a problem for friendship . You need to tell your friend to give your things back .If you don’t ,you will become angrier.Then you may say something you regr et !Try saying something like ,”Don’t forget to give me back my ruler!It’s the only one I have!”E.Talk to your coach . Let him know what you want .Say, “I think I’m a good player,but I’d like to be even better,I’d really like to get some game time.”Then p ut your heart into practice,and cheer for your teammates at games.If your coach sees that you’re a good player,you’ll be in the game soon.F.Don’t help your friend cheat in exams.It’s not a helpinghand .It’s wrong . If you have time ,help him review the key points of every subject. Tell him you will help him in the future .You need to let your friend know that you want to help him.Though it’s not the way he wants ,it’s the right way .(二)左栏是危急情况下的五种应对措施,右栏是六种危险情况。

请将危险情况与相应的措施配对并将答案的字母编号写在前面的括号内。

右栏中有一项是多余的。

( )1.Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber(强盗,盗贼)looks like and tell the people later .( )2.If you are hit by a car,remember the number of the car.If it is a bicycle,try to contact your parents before you let the rider go.( )3.Don’t stay in high places and keep away from big trees.( )4.Get away as fast as you can.Put something wet on your body and try to find an exit(出口).Do not take the elevator!( )5.If you can’t swim,don’t get into the water.Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Look after yourself at all times.A.If you are ill.B.If it is raining hard and there is lighting(闪电).C.If someone is drowing(溺水).D.If you are in a traffic accident.E. When there is a fire.(三)左栏是正计划暑假去旅游的五位同学。

右栏是六条旅游线路的介绍,请选出符号各人需求的最佳选项的字母编号写在前面的括号内。

右栏中有一项是多余的。

( )1.Jennifer,a brave girl,has a special interest in wildlife.She wants to know how wildlife lives in an area.She would like to study the environment and wild animals. ( )2.Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while .He and his classmates have decided to go to a place where they can enjoy the local food,walking,rowing and fishing .( )3.Jane is longing for a break from school life.She wants to try something different and exciting. She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports .( )4.George is chairman of the Student Clud,he often organizes activities and games.He’d like to be a volunteer to attend outdoor activities to do something helpful to society .( )5.Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors .He would like to take a trip which offer mountain climding and rock climding .A.Trip to Count Black BearThe office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears are still alive after the big fire in this area. Volunteers are needed to help count them.The trip will last three hours.Booking is essential .B.Trip to Garland ValleyBring your binoculars(双筒望远镜)and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area .Garland Valley is a part of the national park.Many wild animals live in this area,including many rare birds.This is a great walk for birdlovers .The trip lasts 5 days .C.Trip of Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes ,bring a flashlight(手电筒) and come for a night walk,along the Dungog Valley.A guide will lead the tour.Many of the animals you will see on the trip can only be seen at night.This walk lasts two and a half hours .D.Trip to the Gung MountainWhitewater canoeing(激流独木舟) is offered if you want to have fun on the river .Follow the guides,for it might be a dangerous trip for those who preper to stay on dry land. If you want to experience excitement, you shouldn’t miss it .E.Trip to Kansas PeaksRock climbing and mountain climbing are offered in this trip,including anattempt of toping East Kansas Peak.Wear good walking shoes,bring enough water and food for your stay in the mountains. Join us and meet new friends .F.Trip to the Log Cabin AreaHorseback riding and hill walking are popular on the paths.Rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake.The log cabin dining house was built in 1929 and offers good local food .Learn about the culture and have fun.(四)左栏是Sports Daily记者对五个人的采访摘录,右栏是运动专家的一些建议,请判断各建议是针对哪段采访摘录的,并将其字母编号填在前面的括号里。

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