综合英语4何兆熊课后翻译、填空
综合教程 何兆熊 Unit Unit 课后翻译答案
U n i t 1那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives theaudience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tabletsurvived.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them with sympathy for the childwho had become an orphan in the earthquake.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leavetheir students behind and laid down their lives.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completeduntil 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
英语专业综合教程4课后习题解释句子&英译汉
Unit 6
1. July4 is one of the times when the American in me feels a twinge of unease aboutthe great lacunae in our children’s understanding of who they are and isprompted to fill the gaps.
P: The human imagination hadbeen exhausted and stopped at the wreckage of the first ruined city and failedto reach even the outskirts of Nagasaki.
5. Weseem to need, in addition, some other picture to counterpoise against ruinedNagasaki.
2. Thatabsence, even more than wreckage, contains the heart of the matter.
P: That vanished city ratherthan its remains represents the true measure of the event.
综合教程4课后答案何兆熊
综合教程4课后答案何兆熊【篇一：新世纪综合教程3 何兆熊 unit4 课后答案】>vocabularyi. explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1. we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life2. that made all other questions less significant3. counting fun as the most important quality of life4. the best example of having fun5. by nothing more than simple exposureii. fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate form.1. overshadows2. traipse3. fetish4. flunked5. swilling6. flicked7. epitome8. licentiousnessiii. fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. insured2. undeserved3. generosity4. benefits5. regrettable6.mirthful7. blasphemy8. reverenceiv. fill in the blanks in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation takenfrom the text.1. turn into2. occurred to3. end up4. step up5. pay…back6.look forward to7. look for8. managed tov. give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it isused.1. excursion2. failing3. irreverently/disrespectfully4. advertisements5. quintessence/embodiment6. grief7. profane8. examinevi. explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.1. drew attention2. represents3. fully explain4. challenged by5. support6. bored7. be well understood8. visitedgrammari. use the words in brackets to link the cause and effect in the following sentences.1. since everybody says woody allen’s latest film is good, i think i’ll go and see it.2. all of us were very excited because the departure was approaching.3. the excitement will be so great that nobody will be able to sleep.4. as mr. jordan liked morocco very much when he first went there, he wants to go there again.5. this album of bruce springsteen sounds exciting, so we are thinking of buying it.6. my wife coughed a lot last night. as a result, she is thinking of giving up smoking for a while.7. seeing that the students were not interested, professor jones ended the seminar.8. i feel much better now that i’ve talked to you.ii. make sentences, linking the openings on the left with the conclusions on the right. usethe linking expressions in the middle.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.iii.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8. new investment has been made in order that roads can be improved. being late, she took a taxi so as not to lose time. audiovisual equipment is often used for language learning. she never walked through the park for fear that she might meet him again. she decided to move to london so that she could be near her child. she’ll be at the airport in order to meet the newtourist group. take your passport in case they ask for identification. she goes to work by bus to avoid using the car. correct the errors, where found, in the following sentences. so quickly did it all happen that i never got a good look at his face. he’s always in trouble because of his habitual tardiness. he enlisted support from several minority groups, thereby guaranteeing that he would win the election. i slapped herhand and she got such a shock that she dropped the bag. they found him guilty for he had no convincing explanation for his actions. he went to a night school in order that he could learn accounting. we found so much to talk about that it was late at night when we remembered the time. they were showing each other out of the way in order that they could get to the frontiv． complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.1. such…that2. thus3. in that4. with5. so…that6.owing to7. for8. seeing thativ. complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given. dear peter,yours,jacktranslationii. translate the following sentences into english, using the words and phrases given inbrackets.1. it goes without saying that shakespeare overshadows allthe other playwrights throughout the ages.2. the great gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the jazz age of the last century inamerica.3. it is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at harvard.4. young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. they traipsed all the way to the downtown area to watch the national day fireworks display.6. he does not deserve such a severe punishment as he has committed neither serious errors nor grave crimes.7. every time i met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.8. reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. exercises for integrated skills2. fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.over the years, (1) ________ working hours have shrunk, people found that they had more free time on their (2)________ to spend on leisurely activities. sitting home with a book could only (3) ________ so far, and thus an entire industry sprung (4) ________ to make money on those who wanted “something to do.” this is the leisure industry, which actually spans numerous types of (5) ________. leisure industry resources returned limited (6) ________ no results. leisure industry resources have been expanded to (7) ________ entertainment industry, restaurant industry, lodging industry, sports industry and gambling industry resources.essentially, the leisure industry, which continues to grow, works (8) ________ helping people spend their money. this is not (9) necessarily a negative. numerous jobs are (9) ________ by leisure industry businesses. leisure industry businesses can also be highly enjoyable places to visit, especially when they (10) ________ at making patrons feel important and welcome. they can offer entertainment, excitement, nourishment or pampering, but they do come at a price.keys:1. as2. hands3. go4. up5. industries6. or7. include8. on9. provided 10. aimhints:(1) here needs a conjunction; otherwise, the two simple sentences would be incomplete.(2) a noun is expected in this prepositional phrase. and in terms of meaning, this phrase means “under control”.(3) after modal verb the basic form of a verb is needed here.(4) spring often collocates with up and this phrase means something suddenly appears.(5) based on context and grammar, a noun is needed.(6) limited results and no results are two different results which needs a conjunction to link them.(7) after the infinitive marker “to”, the basic form of a verb is naturally expected. in terms of meaning, entertainment industry, restaurant industry, lodging industry, sports industry and gambling industry resources are parts of leisure industry resources.(8) between works and helping, a preposition is needed. in terms of meaning, it means trying very hard to achieve or improve something.(9) the sentence is in passive voice, and here a verb of past participle is needed.(10) this sentence lacks a predicate which means plan or hope to achieve something.【篇二：综合教程4(第二版)翻译】class=txt>课后翻译unit 11.i had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub butthe young man never turned up.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
何兆熊 《综合教程4 》选词填空答案教学文稿
何兆熊《综合教程4》选词填空答案Unit 1 III1.Ups and downs: 波折，盛衰，哭了，浮沉Martins’ upbringing shaped his whole life,with so many ups and downs every now and then. 2.Go through:发生At that period, South African was going through a period of unchangeable events as the Blacks were fighting for equality.3. Close an account: The world is changing rapidly, our plansmust change accordingly. Otherwise, we should close anaccount with the harsh market economy.遭遇失败4. Misfortune: Julia has been made to undergo physical andpsychological misfortunes for her inability in having children.不幸5. Put through: She wouldn’t want to put them through thesuffering of a huge ceremony.经受，经历6. Throw one’s mind back to: Throwing our mind back to 1978,we should not be surprised about some of Mrs. Thatcher’scomments, bearing in mind the party she belonged to. 回想起7. Address oneself to: The famous orator addressed himself tothe public to promote his newly-published book which couldadd to his reputation. 向……讲话，着手做……，致力于8. Yield to: Parley yielded to general pressure from the societyand bitterly took the child to a specialist.屈服Unit 21. Stake a claim: Ronald’s success staked a claim for his place inGermany’s world championship team.罗纳德的成功使他在德国世界冠军队里有一席之地。
何兆熊 《综合教程4 》选词填空答案
Unit 1 III1.Ups and downs: 波折，盛衰，哭了，浮沉Martins’ upbringing shaped his whole life,with so many ups and downs every now and then.2.Go through:发生At that period, South African was going through a period of unchangeable events as the Blacks were fighting for equality.3. Close an account: The world is changing rapidly, our plansmust change accordingly. Otherwise, we should close anaccount with the harsh market economy.遭遇失败4. Misfortune: Julia has been made to undergo physical andpsychological misfortunes for her inability in having children.不幸5. Put through: She wouldn’t want to put them through thesuffering of a huge ceremony.经受，经历6. Throw one’s mind back to: Throwing our mind back to 1978,we should not be surprised about some of Mrs. Thatcher’scomments, bearing in mind the party she belonged to. 回想起7. Address oneself to: The famous orator addressed himself tothe public to promote his newly-published book which couldadd to his reputation. 向……讲话，着手做……，致力于8. Yield to: Parley yielded to general pressure from the societyand bitterly took the child to a specialist.屈服Unit 21. Stake a claim: Ronald’s success staked a claim for his place inGermany’s world championship team.罗纳德的成功使他在德国世界冠军队里有一席之地。
综合英语4（何兆熊）Unit1-Unit14课后翻译
Unit 1I. Trans late the follow ing sentences i nto Chinese1.但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
2. 人们普遍认为英国人最终总是会胜出的。
3. 其他国家认为英国输得一无所有了。
4. 一年前我们孤军作战，许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。
II. T ranslatethe following s entences into E nglish1. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
(turn up)I had arrange d for them to m eet each otherat the pub, but the young mannever turned up.2. 你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
(t ell from appear ance)You cann ot tell merelyfrom appearance s whether thing s will turn out unfavourable t o us or not. 3. 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
(stand in the ga p)The soldier, who stood inthe gap in ever y battle, gaine d the highest h onors of the co untry.4. 主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。
(yield to)The chairman spoke so force fully that therest of the com mittee yieldedto his opinion.5. 他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。
何兆熊《综合教程(4)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 13
何兆熊《综合教程（4）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】Unit13一、词汇短语Text I1.rib[]n.12pairs of curved bones that surround your chest.肋骨：The Goddecided to create“woman”,and he should take a rib from Adam.上帝决定创造“女人”，但他须要从亚当那得到一支肋骨。
2.rosy[]adj.have pink cheeks and look very healthy（面色）红润的：The old woman’s rosy face made her seem hardly to have aged at all.这位老妇人那红润的脸使她看上去几乎一点儿也没有变老。
3.cynical[]adj.do not believe that sth.can be successful or thatthe people involved are honest（对事情的成功或人的诚信）怀疑的：It’s hardfor him not to be cynical about reform.对他来说，很难对改革不持怀疑态度。
4.leech-like[]adj.as persistent as a blood-sucking worm似水蛭的，像水蛭的5.hymn[]v.sing a song of praise唱赞美诗6.reverent[]adj.showing great reverence for god恭敬的，虔诚的：The little girl is singing the hymn with reverent expression.这个小女孩带着虔诚的神情唱着赞美诗。
7.refrain[]n.a short,simple part of a song,which is repeated many times副歌8.nigger-minstrel[]n.any of a troupe ofperformers typically giving a program of black American melodies,jokes,and impersonations and usu.Wearing blackface黑人歌手9.virago[]n.a noisy or scolding or domineering woman泼妇，悍妇，有男子气概的女子10.poker[]n.a metal bar that is used to move coal or wood in a stoveor fireplace in order to make it burn better拨火棍11.tipsy[]adj.slightly drunk微醉的：I was tipsy this afternoon,but nowam sober.我今天下午有些醉意，但现在是清醒的。
综合英语教程4(何兆熊)课后习题及答案
U n i t1V o c a b u l a r y e x e r c i s e sⅠ.E x p l a i n t h e u n d e r l i n e d p a r t i n e a c h s e n t e n c e i n y o u r o w n w o r d s.1....I c a m e d o w n h e r e a t y o u r H e a d M a s t e r's k i n d i n v i t a t i o n i n o r d e r t o c h e e r m y s e l f...2....c a n a n y o n e s i t t i n g h e r e t h i s a f t e r n o o n...n o t f e e l d e e p l y t h a n k f u l f o r w h a t h a sh a p p e n e d i n t h e t i m e t h a t h a s p a s s e d a n d f o r t h e v e r y g r e a t i m p r o v e m e n t i n t h e p o s i t i o n o f o u r c o u n t r y a n d o u r h o m e?3.W e h a d t h e u n m e a s u r e d m e n a c e o f t h e e n e m y a n d t h e i r a i r a t t a c k s t i l l b e a t i n g u p o n u s...4.。
T h e y d o n o t a l w a y s e x p e c t t h a t e a c h d a y w i l l b r i n g u p s o m e n o b l e c h a n c e o f w a r...5.T h e r e w a s n o f l i n c h i n g a n d n o t h o u g h t o f g i v i n g i n...6.I w a n t t o d o s o l a s t y e a r,b u t I d i d n o t v e n t u r e t o...K E Y:1.e n c o u r a g e2.s i t u a t i o n,c i r c u m s t a n c e3.t h r e a t4.g o o d5.a s u d d e n s m a l l m o v e m e n t b e c a u s e o f p a i n o r f e a r6.d a r e t o e x p r e s s a t t h e r i s k o f d e n i a lⅡ.F i l l i n t h e b l a n k s w i t h a p p r o p r i a t e f o r m s o f t h e g i v e n w o r d s.1.B y t h e e n d o f2002,t h e c o r p o r a t i o n h a d t o s e l l a l l p r o d u c t s c h e a p l y,p r i c e h a d f a l l e n _____(c a t a s t r o p h e),a s a d v a n c e d e c o n o m i e s h a d u n d e r g o n e a p r o f o u n d t r a n s i t i o n.2.J o h n s o n i s n't t i r e d o f T o k y o,i t s e e m s,b u t a p p e a r a n c e c a n b e_____(d e c e i v e).3.A l t h o u g h a s t e p f o r w a r d h a d b e e n t a k e n,t h e i r r e l i g i o u s_____(c o n v i c t)p r e v e n t e d t h e m f r o m t a k i n g u p a r m s.4.M a n y y o u n g m a n a r e n o t a l l o w e d t o g o o u t,_____(a p p a r e n t)b e c a u s e o f f e a r s t h a t t h e y m a y j o i n t h e a r m y i n e x i l e.5.T h e a b i l i t y o f_____(p e r s e v e r e)d e s p i t e o f o b s t a c l e s a n d s e t b a c k s i s t h e q u a l i t y p e o p l e m o s ta d m i r e i n o t h e r s.6.N o w t h e s e a r e p e o p l e w h o h a v e l i v e d w i t h w a r f o r n o m o r e t h a n t w o d e c a d e s,a n d n o b o d y____(f l i n c h)w h e n w h e n t h e y h e a r g u n f i r e u n l e s s i t's v e r y c l o s e.7.F e w E u r o p e a n s w h o____(v e n t u r e)b e y o n d t h e H i m a l a y a s h a v e r e t u r n e d t o t e l l t h e t a l e.8.W h o e v e r t h i s w o m a n i s,s h e m a d e o f____(s t e r n)t h a n a m a n i s w h e n f a c i n g u n p r e d i c t a b l eh a r d s h i p s.K E Y:1.c a t a s t r o p h i c a l l y2.d e c e p t i v e3.c o n v i c t i o n s4.a p p a r e n t l y5.p e r s e v e r a n c e6.f l i n c h e s7.v e n t u r e d8.s t e r n e rⅢ.F i l l i n t h e b l a n k i n e a c h s e n t e n c e w i t h a w o r d o r a p h r a s e t a k e n f r o m t h e b o x i n i t's a p p r o p r i a t e f o r m.u p s a n d d o w n g o t h r o u g h c l o s e a n a c c o u n t m i s f o r t u n e p u t t h r o u g h t h r o w o n e's m i n d b a c k t o a d d r e s s o n e s e l f t o y i e l d t o1.S h e w o u l d n't w a n t t o____t h e m____t h e s u f f e r i n g o f a h u g e c e r e m o n y.2.T h e f a m o u s o r a t o r____t h e p u b l i c t o h i s n e w l y-p u b l i s h e d b o o k w h i c h c o u l d a d d t o h i s r e p u t a t i o n.3.A t t h a t p e r i o d,S o u t h A f r i c a____a p e r i o d o f u n c h a n g e a b l e e v e n t s a s t h e B l a c k w e r e f i g h t i n gf o r e q u a l i t y.4._____1978,w e s h o u l d n o t b e s u r p r i s e d a b o u t s o m e o f M r s.T h a t c h e r's c o m m e n t s,b e a r i n g i n m i n d t h e p a r t y s h e b e l o n g t o.5.P a r l e y____g e n e r a l p r e s s u r e f r o m t h e s o c i e t y a n d b i t t e r l y t o o k t h e c h i l d t o a s p e c i a l i s t.6.T h e w o r l d i s c h a n g i n g r a p i d l y,o u r p l a n s m u s t c h a n g e a c c o r d i n g l y.O t h e r w i s e,w e s h o u l d ____w i t h t h e h a r s h m a r k e t e c o n o m y.7.M a r t i n's u p b r i n g i n g s h a p e d h i s w h o l e l i f e,w i t h s o m a n y____e v e r y n o w a n d t h e n.8.J u l i a h a s b e e n m a d e t o u n d e r g o p h y s i c a l a n d p s y c h o l o g i c a l_____f o r h e r i n a b i l i t y i n h a v i n gc h i ld re nK E Y:1.p u t...T h r o u g h2.a d d r e s s e d h i m s e l f t o3.w a s g o i n g t h r o u g h4.t h r o w i n g o u r m i n d s b a c k t o5.y i e l d e d t o6.c l o s e a n a c c o u n t7.u p s a n d d o w n s8.m i s f o r t u n eⅣE x p l a i n t h e m e a n i n g o f t h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d o r p h r a s e i n e a c h s e n t e n c e.1.A f t e r a m o l e c u l e h a s l o s t a n e l e c t r o n,i t h a s a p o s i t i v e c h a r g e2.I t h a s n o t u n t i l a l m o s t t h e e n d o f t h e n i n e t e e n t h c e n t u r y t h a t a v i r u s w a s p r o v e n t o b e t h ec a u s e o f ad i se a s e.3.P u r e f e l d s p a r i s a c o l o r l e s s t r a n s p a r e n t m i n e r a l,b u t i m p u r i t i e s c o m m o n l y m a k e i t o p a q u e a n dc o l o r f u l.4.I'v e b e e n a b i t d o w n t h i s w e e k,e s p e c i a l l y a f t e r o u r t e a m l o s t i n g a m e.5.B e c a u s e y o u h a v e n o t f o u n d t h e s u m m e r j o b y e t,y o u h a v e t o s t e p u p y o u r e f f o r t s.6.S h e i s a g o o d s t u d e n t a n d a b s o r b s n e w i d e a q u i c k l y.K E Y:1.c u r r e n t2.s h o w n3.f r e q u e n t l y4.d e p r e s s e d5.t r y h a r d e r6.t a k e s i nG r a m m a r e x e r c i s eⅠ.N o t e t h e u s e o f p a r a l l e l c o n s t r u c t i o n i n t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e s.1.W e w e r e p o o r l y a r m e d.W e a r e n o t s o p o o r l y a r m e d t o d a y;b u t t h e n w e w e r e v e r y p o o r l ya r m e d.2.W e h a d t h e u n m e a s u r e d m e n a c e o f t h e e n e m y a n d t h e i r a i r a t t a c k s t i l l b e a t i n g u p o n u s,a n dy o u y o u r s e l v e s h a d h a d e x p e r i e n c e o f t h i s a t t a c k...3.B u t w e m u s t l e a r n t o b e e q u a l l y g o o d a t w h a t o s s h o r t a n d s h a r p a n d w h a t i s l o n g a n d t o u g h.4.T h e y d o n o t e x p e c t t o m o v e f r o m c r i s i s t o c r i s i s;t h e y d o n o t a l w a y s e x p e c t t h a t e a c h d a y w i l lb r i n g u p s o m e n o b l ec h a n c e o f w a r...5.N e v e r y i e l d t o f o r c e;n e v e r y i e l d t o a p p a r e n t l y o v e r w h e l m i n g m i g h t o f t h e e n e m y.6.A l l t h i s t r a d i t i o n o f o u r s,o u r s o n g s,o u r s c h o o l s h i s t o r y,t h i s p a r t o f t h e h i s t o r y o f t h i s c o u n t r y, w e r e g o n e a n d f i n i s h e d a n d l i q u i d a t e d.K E Y:O m i t t e dⅡ.I m p r o v e t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e.1.S k a t e b o a r d i n g i s b o t h e x c i t i n g a n d t h e r e i s d a n g e r i n i t t o o.2.T h e s c h o o l t e a c h e s s h o r t h a n d,b o o k k e e p i n g a n d t o u s e b u s i n e s s m a c h i n e s.3.T h e n u r s e w r o t e d o w n m y n a m e,m y a d d r e s s,a n d h o w o l d I w a s.4.T h e s e n t e n c e i s d i f f i c u l t t o u n d e r s t a n d n o t b e c a u s e o f t h e t e c h n i c a l v o c a b u l a r y b u t b e c a u s e t h e s y n t a x f a u l t y.5.M a r i a n c o u l d n o t d e c i d e w e t h e r s h e s h o u l d s t a r t c o l l e g e r i g h t a f t e r h i g h s c h o o l o r t o g e t j o bf i r s t,6.T h e A l l i e s d e c i d e t o i n v a d e I t a l y a n d t h e n t h a t t h e y w o u l d l a u n c h a m a s s i v e a s s a u l t o n t h e N o r m a n d y c o a s t.7.T h e a c t o r w a s n o t o n l y s t u n n e d b y t h e n o i s e o f b o o t i n g b u t a l s o b y t h e s i g h t o f f l y i n g t o m a t o e s.8.S m o k i n g c i g a r e t t e s c a n b e a s d a n g e r o u s a s t o p l a y R u s s i a n r o u l e t t e.K E Y1.S k a t e b o r d i n g i s b o t h e x c i t i n g a n d d a n g e r o u s.2.T h e s c h o o l t e a c h e s s h o r t h a n d,b o o k k e e p i n g a n d t h e u s e o f b u s i n e s s m a c h i n e s.3.T h e n u r s e w r o t e d o w n m y n a m e,a d d r e s s a n d a g e.4.T h e s e n t e n c e i s d i f f i c u l t t o u n d e r s t a n d n o t b e c a u s e o f t h e t e c h n i c a l v o c a b u l a r y b u t b e c a u s e o f t h e f a u l t y s y n t a x.5.M a r i a n c o u l d n o t d e c i d e w e t h e r t o s t a r t c o l l e g e r i g h t a f t e r h i g h s c h o o l o r t o g e t a j o b f i r s t.6.T h e A l l i e s d e c i d e t o i n v a d e I t a l y a n d t h e n t o l a u n c h a m a s s i v e a s s a u l tⅢ.C o m b i n e t h e s e n t e n c e i n e a c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g s e t s i n t o a c o m p o u n d s e n t e n c e,u s i n g p a r a l l e l c o n s t r u c t i o n i f p o s s i b l e.1.A.H e i d i R o s s w a s r i c h.B.H e i d i R o s s w a s p o w e r f u l.2.A.M o s t o f t h e f l o g g i n g s a n d l y n c h i n g o c c u r a t h a r v e s t t i m e.B.A t h a r v e s t t i m e,f r u i t h a n g s h e a v y a n d r i p e.C.A t h a r v e s t t i m e,t h e l e a v e s r e d a n d g o l d.D.A t h a r v e s t t i m e,n u t s f a l l f r o m t h e t r e e s.E.A t h a r v e s t t i m e,t h e e a r t h o f f e r s b e s t.3.A.I h a v e n o t h i n g t o o f f e r.B.I c a n o f f e r b l o o d.C.I c a n o f f e r t o i l.D.I c a n o f f e r t e a r s.E.I c a n o f f e r s w e a t.4.A.B l a c k p e o p l e i n A m e r i c a h a v e b e e n n e g l e c t e d f o r y e a r s.B.B l a c k p e o p l e i n A m e r i c a h a v e b e e n u n d e r e s t i m a t e d f o r m a n y y e a r s.C.T h e i r r e c e n t a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s i n v a r i e t y o f f i e l d s h a v e m a d e"b l a c k p o w e r"a r e a l i t y.D.T h e i r r e c e n t a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s i n a v a r i e t y o f f i e l d s h a v e m a d e b l a c k p r i d e p o s s i b l e. K E Y1.H e i d i R o s s w a s b o t h r i c h a n d p o w e r f u l.2.M o s t o f t h e f l o g g i n g s a n d l y n c h i n g s o c c u r a t h a r v e s t t i m e,w h e n f r u i t h a n g s h e a v y a n d r i p e, w h e n t h e l e a v e s a r e r e d a n d g o l d,w h e n n u t s f a l l f r o m t h e t r e e s,w h e n t h e e a r t h o f f e r s i t s b e s t.3.I h a v e n o t h i n g t o o f f e r b u t b l o o d,t e a r s,a n d s w e a t.4.B l a c k p e o p l e i n A m e r i c a h a v e b e e n n e g l e c t e d a n d u n d e r e s t i m a t e d f o r m a n y y e a r s,b u t t h e i r r e c e n t a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s i n a v a r i e t y o f f i e l d s h a v e m a d e"b l a c k p o w e r"r e a l a n d b l a c k p r i d e p o s s i b l e.Ⅳ.P u t t h e f o l l o w i n g i n t o t h e n e g a t i v e.1.D o n't l e t u s s p e a k o f d a r k d a y s.2.D o n't m i s s y o u r a p p o i n t m e n t w i t h o u t l e t t i n g t h e d o c t o r k n o w i n a d v a n c e.3.D o n't u s e m o r e w a t e r t h a n n e c e s s a r y.4.D o n't l e t t h e c h i l d r e n g o s w i m m i n g a l o n e.5.D o n't c r o s s t h e s t r e e t w i t h o u t l o o k i n g c a r e f u l l y.6.D o n't d r i v e y o u r c a r w i t h o u t a l i c e n s e.K E Y1.L e t u s s p e a k o f t h e d a r k e r d a y s.2.M i s s y o u r a p p o i n t m e n t w i t h o u t l e t t i n g t h e d o c t o r k n o w i n a d v a n c e.3.U s e m o r e w a t e r t h a n n e c e s s a r y.4.L e t t h e c h i l d r e n g o s w i m m i n g a l o n e.5.C r o s s t h e s t r e e t w i t h o u t l o o k i n g c a r e f u l l y.6.D r i v e y o u r c a r w i t h o u t a l i c e n s e.Ⅴ.M a k e s e n t e n c e s o f y o u r o w n a f t e r t h e s e n t e n c e s g i v e n b e l o w,k e e p i n g t h e u n d e r l i n e d s t r u c t u r e s i n y o u r s e n t e n c e s.1....t o m a n y c o u n t r i e s i t s e e m e d t h a t o u r a c c o u n t w a s c l o s e d,w e w e r e f i n i s h e d.2....a n d b y w h a t s e e m e d a l m o s t a m i r a c l e t o t h o s e o u t s i d e t h e s e i s l a n d,t h o u g h w e o u r s e l v e s n e v e r d o u b t e d i t,w e n o w f i n d o u r s e l v e s i n a p o s i t i o n w h e r e I s a y w e c a n b e s u r e t h a t w e h a v e o n l y t o p e r s e v e r e t o c o n q u e r.K E Y1.I t s e e m e d t h a t n o b o d y k n e w w h a t h a d h a p p e n e d.I t s e e m s t o m e t h a t I h a v e b e e n n e g l e c t i n g m y d u t y.2.S h e s e e m s a n u n u s u a l l y c l e v e r g i r l.I t s e e m s t o m e a m a r v e l o u s b o o k.T r a n s l a t i o nⅠ.T r a n s l a t e t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e s i n t o E n g l i s h,u s i n g t h e w o r d s o r p h r a s e g i v e n i n t h eb r ac k e t.1.我安排他们在小酒吧见面�但那小伙子一直都没有来。
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综合英语4课后汉英翻译参考译文Unit 11.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直没有来。
I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub but the young man never turned up.2.你无法仅凭表面现象判断形势是否会对我们不利。
Y ou cannot tell merely from appearance whether things will turn out unfavorable to us or not.3.那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country.4.主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。
The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5.他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经经历坎坷。
They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.6.这次演讲我讲说明两个问题。
There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.7.我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。
We are planning a big Christmas party in your honors.8.听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。
Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.1.那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，不一会儿就跌落下来。
The pigeon was wedged in the fork of a branch but fell off after a while.2. 驾驶人该付多少钱需要根据他对别人车子造成损害的程度而定。
The payment that the motorist will have to make will be proportional to the amount of damage he has done to the other person's car.3. 你只有伏在地上慢慢爬过一条狭长的地道才能进入山洞。
Y ou can only enter the cave by inching through a narrow tunnel on your stomach.4.他一面结结巴巴地说着道歉的话，一面羞涩地朝门口走去。
She stammered some apology as she sidled towards the door.5.他尽力向我解释说不是因为我工作不好而解雇我，而是因为公司支付不了我的工资。
He took pains to explain to me that I was being dismissed not because I didn't do my work well but because the company could not pay my wages.6.年轻士兵的入伍给军队带来了新的希望并鼓舞了士气。
The enlistment of young soldiers infused new hope and morale into the army.7.一旦大一些的男孩子们声称草坪是属于他们，别的孩子就不敢再去玩了。
Once the older boys stake a claim to the lawn, no other boys dare go on it.8.跟在她身后的人让她心神不安，她不由得加快了脚步。
The man following her made her uneasy and she couldn't help quickening her steps.1.For the past 15years,doctors have tried to treat this disease with anticancer drugs, equivalent of a hammer, to beat down the body’s defense forces. 15年来，医生们一直用抗癌药治疗这种疾病，这些药就像大锤一样打垮患者体内的防御力量。
（equivalent of）2.There’s no denying that smoking is addictive. And once you are addicted to it, it’s very difficult to get rid of the habit. 无可否认，香烟会使人上瘾。
而一旦你上了瘾，就很难戒除这个习惯了。
（addict）3. In a Japanese-made video game, players can simulate the experience of AIDS from HIV infection until death. 在日本人生产的一种电子游戏中，玩游戏的人可以模拟艾滋病患者从染上艾滋病毒直到死亡的经历。
（simulate）4.I’m sure he was in earnest when he said that you could use this money to continue your study of music. 我肯定，他说你可以用这笔钱继续学习音乐是认真的。
（in earnest）5.We can only increase production at the expense of quality, which could ruin the company’s reputation. 我们只能以牺牲质量为代价来提高生产效率，但这可能会损害公司的声誉。
（at the expense of）6.The explorers were confronted with an insurmountable valley. 探险者遇到了几乎难以逾越的峡谷。
（confront with）7.A teacher of foreign language should possess at the very last a graduate degree from a certified education university or institute if he is to teach in high school. 一名外语教师如果要在中学任教，他最起码要持有正规教育院校颁发的学位证书。
（at the very last）8.I soon perceived that I couldn’t’t make him change his mind. 我很快觉察到我无法使他改变想法。
（perceive）Unit 41.Their cattle were branded with the letter C. 他们的牛都打上了字母C的烙印。
（be branded with）2.In the season Brooks has really come into his own as a goal scorer. 本赛季Brooks真正发挥了一个得分手（goal scorer）的作用。
（come into one’s own）3. An economic crisis is hanging over that country. 一场经济危机正在威胁着那个国家。
（hang over）4. He is the man who really gives the order, but he always remains in the background. 他是真正发号施令的任务，但他总是躲在幕后。
（in the background）5. After dispatching the messenger, what is left for us to do is nothing but to wait. 排除信使后，我们所能做的就只有等待了。
（dispatch）6.Y ou just have to call and he’s here in a flash. 你只要一叫，他马上就到。
（in a flash）7.They have lived in the shadow of war for totally seventeen years. 他们在战争的阴霾下整整生活了17年。
（in the shadow of）8.These are the last seven Northeast Tigers in existence. If human beings failed to protect them, the tigers of this species would face extinction. 这些事现存的最后7头东北虎，如果人类不加以保护的话，这一群种的老虎将濒临灭亡。
（in existence）Five months have passed ___since___I spoke to the British nation and the Empire on the broadcast. In wartime there is a lot to be said for the motto: "Deeds, ____not__ words." All the same, it is a good thing to look around from time to time and take stock, and certainly our affairs have prospered __in____ several directions during these last four or five months, far better than most of us would have ventured to hope. We stood our ground and faced the two Dictators in the hour of what seemed their overwhelming triumph, and we have shown ourselves capable, so far, of standing up __against____them alone.___After___the heavy defeats of the German air force by our fighters in August and September, Herr Hitler did not dare attempt the invasion of this Island, although he had every need to do____so__ and although he had made vast preparations. Baffled in this mighty project, he sought to break the spirit of the British nation by the bombing, first of London, and afterwards ___of___ our great cities. It has now been proved____to__ the admiration of the world, and of our friends in the United States, that this form of blackmail by murder and terrorism, so far from weakening the spirit of the __British____nation, has only roused it to a more intense and universal flame than was ever seen__before____ in any modern community.Human beings are able to communicate (1)____in___ a variety of ways besides the use of words. This type of communication is referred to (2)___as___ non-verbal communication.Perhaps, the most prevalent form of non-verbal communication is body language.Among humans, body language accounts (3)__for_____ a large part of meaningful communication. The way we sit, stand, gesture, or orient ourselves in a group often helps others make accurate (4)__judgements___ about our thoughts, feelings and intentions. Mannerisms such as a clenched jaw, narrowed eyes, or slumped posture can be interpreted (5)__as_____ conveying anger, distrust, or disinterest. On the other hand, steady eye contact, a tilted (6)_head______ , and a reassuring smile can demonstrate interest and empathy.As we develop a greater sensitivity (7)__to____ body (8) ______language________ and its implications, we can be more in tune (9)___with____ the thoughts and feelings of others. We can also become more (10) ___certain______ that the messages we are communicating are the ones we intended to convey.As,of,rate,with,in,but,to,or,any,problemHiroshima was the primary target of the first atomic bomb mission. The mission (1)_went______ smoothly in every respect. The weather was good, and the crew and equipment functioned perfectly. (2)_In______ every detail, the attack was carried out exactly as planned, and bomb performed exactly (3)____as___ expected. The bomb exploded over Hiroshima at 8:15 on the morning of August 6, 1945. about an hour previously, the Japanese early warning radar net had detected the approach of some American aircraft headed (4)_for______ the southern part of Japan. The alert had been givenand radio broadcasting stopped in many cities, (5)___among___ them Hiroshima. The planes approached the coast at a very high altitude. At nearly 8:00 A.M., the radar operator in Hiroshima determined that the (6)____number____ of planes coming in was very small—probably not more than three—and the air raid alert was lifted. The normal radio broadcast warning was given to the people (7)__that____ it might be advisable to go to shelter if B-29s were actually sighted, but no raid was expected beyond some sort of reconnaissance. At 8:15 A.M., the bomb exploded (8)___with_____ a blinding flash in the sky, and a great rush of air and a loud rumble of noise extended for many miles around the city; the first blast was soon (9)__followed_____ by the sounds of falling buildings and of growing fires, and a great cloud of dust and smoke began to cast a pall of darkness (10)__over____ the city.。