高一英语人教版必修4双基限时练11 Unit 4 Body language Part 2 Word版含解析
人教新目标高中英语 必修四Unit 4 Body Language 单元练习 含答案-教学文档
Unit 4 Body Language 单元练习一、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1. At the airport, he kissed me goodbye on the c________.2. Following the national news we have the l________ news and weather.3. The picture r________ a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.4. Our English teacher told us that he m________ in mathematics and physics when at college, which surprised us.5. Each of us must take responsibility for our own a________.6. Tom has broken the a________ that we shouldn’t talk in class between us.7. As parents of girls, they should tell their daughters not to speak to s________.8. I asked where his mother was and he ________ (点头) in the direction of the kitchen.9. In ________ (通常), cars of this kind are reliable and breakdowns are rare.10. He does never appreciate the ________ (诙谐) of such a situation.11. He got a very serious ________ (面部的) injury in the fight yesterday.12. The ________ (神情) in her eyes told me that something was wrong.13. After listening the long boring lecture, he stood up, stretched, ________ (打哈欠) and left lazily.14. They have to communicate entirely by ________ (手势) because of the distance between them.15. Children must be companied by an ________ (成年人) in this theme park.二、请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit4Bodylanguage习题(2)
高中英语必修4Unit4BodyLanguageUsinglanguage课时同步练习习题（含解析）第4课时Usinglanguage基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1.represent______________2.curious_______________3.defend______________4.approach______________5.belikelyto______________6.ingeneral______________7.atease______________8.loseface______________9.turnone’sbackto______________二、重点句式：1.prohibitionandwarning(禁令和警告)：Donot...;Stop!;Keepawayfrom...;Alwaysstay...;Watchout!Lookout!Goaway.Don’tenterhereBecarefulwhen...,Comehere.Youmaynot...Youwillbefined...,Don’tsmokehere.Don’tslip;2.obligation(义务和责任)Youmust...,Youshouldnever...,Youwillbe...,Youwillhaveto...,Youwillneedto...,Weoughtto...,supposedto...He’ｓ三、课文重点句型：1.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.1.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
2.Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintodayculturecrossroads.但是总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修四同步作业：Unit 4 Body language课后限时作业11 Word版含答案
课后限时作业(十一)(见课时作业P21)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(建议用时：7分钟)1．By the end of 2007, about half a million people had flooded into the city, __making__(make) up around 10 percent of its total population.解析句意：到2007年底，大约50万人涌进那座城市，占那座城市总人口的大约10%。
half…people与make up之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
2．Not __having made__(make) full preparations, we put off the sports meeting.解析句意：因为没有做好充分的准备，我们把运动会延期了。
we与make之间为主谓关系；prepare的动作应发生在谓语动作put off之前，故用having made。
3．Every year, many graduates travel from one place to another, __hunting__(hunt) for a well －paid job.解析句意：每年很多毕业生从一个地方到另一个地方，寻找高薪的工作。
many graduates与hunt之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
4．The police are sparing no effort to search for the missing boy, __giving__(give) his parents a ray of hope.5．He got up late and hurried to his office, __leaving__(leave) the breakfast untouched.解析He与leave之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 4 Body Language Using language(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第4课时Using language基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________7. at ease ______________8.lose face ______________9 .turn one’s back to______________二、重点句式：1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ;Keep away from...;Always stay...;Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter hereBe careful when..., Come here.You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;2.obligation(义务和责任)You must...,You should never...,You will be...,You will have to...,You will need to...,We ought to...,He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)三、课文重点句型：1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
高中英语必修4人教版单元测试模块测试及答案Unit 4《Body Language》单元同步测试(2)
Unit4 Body language单元同步测试I.单项选择1.“Thanks” is a(n) _______ commonly used to express one’s gratitude to someone forsomething he has done for you.A.wordB.idiomC.expressionD.phrase2. I don’t suppose he is ______ to come to our help when we get into trouble.A.maybeB.possibleC.likelyD.probable3. Her acting skills are ______ those of the world famous actress,.A.closely toB.approachingC.improvingD.getting near4. Afraid ______ face before his students, the teacher refused ______ that he was in the wrong.A.to lose; to admitB.of losing; admittingC.of losing; to admitD.to lose; admitting5. _____ English learners, we should not only be able to understand the meanings expressed bythe language itself but also ______ expressed by postures, gestures and facial expressions.A.Like; thatB.As; thoseC.Like; thoseD.As; that6. He is not the kind of person that ______ in the comedy.In life, he is serious and conserved(保守).A.expressedB.is expressedC.representsD.is represented7. _______about the super thin material, she touched it and learned that it ______ like silk.A.Curiously; feelsB.Being curious; was feltC.Curious; feelsD.Being curious; felt8. Learning that their only son was sound and safe _____ the family ______.A.put; at easeB.made; easyC.set; easilyid; at ease9. Whether you liked it or not, you shouldn’t have ___ to your mother when she was talking to you.A.turned backB.turned down your backC.turned your backD.turned your back away10.The power of words lies in _________the ideas and objects in the objective world.A.their connection withB.their relation toC. their joint withD.their association with11.I really appreciate their _______ to settling personal disputes.A.waysB.meansC.methodsD.approaches12.The same gestures, signs and so on, in other words, body language, may express different ideasor meanings in different cultures, so don’t use them _______ you are definite ly sure of what they mean so as to reduce misunderstanding ______ the smallest number.A.until; withB.unless; toC.until; byD.unless; by13.People in China don’t often kiss or hug each other goodbyes or hellos, which ______ acommon _______ in some European countries.A.are; practiceB.is; exerciseC.are; exerciseD.is; practice14.China rank ______ in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and more and more countries _______China as a friendly and powerful country.A.the first; rankB.first; rankC.the first; regardD.first; suppose15.--- Could you tell me why I am constantly yawning this afternoon?---Yawning ______ an indication that your body lacks oxygen and needs a rest.A.acts asB.serves asC.functions asD.plays as16.In order not to miss his flight, he ran ______ the street, jumped______ the fence and dashedinto the waiting hall, ______ all about his own safety.A.across; over; forgettingB.through; across; forgotC.over; over; forgettingD.across;over; forgot17.People ______ are kind, honest and willing to help, but he is not a man of this kind ______, inmy opinion.A.on the whole; in generalB.in general; after allC.on the whole; at allD.in general; on the whole18.The accused woman _______ himself by saying that he killed the man totally out ofself-defense and it was completely an accident.A.guardedB.protectedC.defendedD.prevented19.In the statement that the school sent to all parents, the headmaster _______their complaintsabout the conditions by saying that the school dormitory, canteen were beautifully decorated with healthy materials, classrooms _______and the playground rubberized.A. replied to; were completely computerizedB.reacted to; were computerized completelyC.responded to; completely computerizedD.answered to; computerized completely20.One of his major shortcomings is that he always bases his judgment on ______ opinions,which often ______prejudices (偏见)against something or somebody.A.objective; leads toB.subjective; results inC.objective; causesD.subjective;arise21.Shaking the fist is a ______ commonly used to express anger by male adults but the ways torelease one’s anger _______ greatly from person to person.A.gesture; rangesB.sign; variesC.symbol; changesD.posture; alters22.When the speaker finished his speech, he was affected to see his speech ________ with cheersand applauses from the audience.A.was metB.was welcomeC.was popularD.was greeted23.I am truly sorry for the false information I provided _____ you ______ the quality of thenewly developed cassetteA.with; withB.for; aboutC.for; forD.with; about24._____ accident happened at _______ not far from the Communication Bank.A.An; a crossroadsB.The; crossroadsC.A; the crossroadsD.X; a crossroads25.---“Why not ask your former boyfriend for help?”---“How could I have ______to ask him again? Remember what happened last time?”---“But _______brings success”A.cheek; cheekB.face; faceC.the cheek; cheekD.the face; faceII. 完形填空In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live.These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call 26 and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool.But he did 27 the water.Any kind of 28 ride seemed to give pleasure. 29 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water the way my father did.I liked being 30 the water, moving through it, 31 it all around me.I was not a strong 32 , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my 33 .but I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and 34 those summer days with my father, who 35 come by on a break.I needed him to see what I could do.My father would stand there in his suit, the 36 person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go 37 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me 38 anything I found in his top desk drawer.Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk 39 he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his 40 .but my father always 41 and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s 42 .” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get 43 an ice cream…A poet once said, “We lo ok at life once, in childhood; the rest is 44 .” and I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but 45 , in that childhood, looks at us.26.A.desire B.joy C.anger D.worry27.A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love28.boat B.bus C.train D.bike29.A, But B.Then C.And D.Still30.A.On B.off C.by D.in31.A.having B.leaving C.making D.getting32.A.swimmer B.rider C.walker D.runner33.A.hopes B.faiths C.rights D.fears34.A.spending B.saving C.wasting D.ruining35.A.should B.would C.had to D.ought to36.A.next B.only C.other st37.A.away from B.out of C.by D.inside38.A.put up B.break down C.play with D.work out39.A.the moment B.the first time C.while D.before40.A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair b equipment41.A.stood up B.set out C.showed up b equipment42.A.fine B.strange C.terrible D.funny43.A.the student B.the assistant C.myself D.himself44.A.memory B.wealth C.experience D.practice45.A.which B.who C.what D.whoseIII. 阅读理解AWho are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world.If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands.The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true.In fact, what exists in America is mo re often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits.They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports—but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home.This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages.Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another.however, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands.There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America.Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.46.More than 215 million people call America “home” because_______.A.they have their houses thereB.they settle there nowC.they want to make their home thereD.they like that land very much47.“Side-by-side” living style means _______.A.to make friends with native peopleB.to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areasC.the groups of people who live nearbyD.that they get closer to American society48.according to the passage, people in the USA ________.A.share American customs and cultureB.live in a kind of “side-by-side” societyC.keep their own customs and habits firmlyD.make no choice to accept American customs49.Which of the following statements is true?A.They always stick to their own customs and habits.B.“Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.C.They face the society they are not familiar with.D.The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.50.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Advantages and Disadvantages.B.Different Customs and Habits.C.Home for the People.D.“Side-by-side” Living Style in America.BToyota Motor Corp, Japan’s biggest carmaker, said on Friday it will recall 1,489 Lexus sedans (高级轿车) sold in China."It will take us some time to ship the fuel tanks and vent pipes to China to change those in these Lexus sedans for customers free of charge, if problems are found," said Yang Hongjian, a spokes- woman of Toy ota’s China representative office.The expected recall will affect Lexus LS430 sedans made in Japan from July 29, 2003 to January 14, 2004, the representative office said in a statement.Toyota has not received complaints from Chinese customers, according to the statement.The move will be part of Toyota’s global recall of 18,200 Lexus LS430s.It will be the third car recall in China in two weeks.Although automobile recall is a common practice in developed markets, it remains new to Chinese customers.The Chinese government published long-awaited automobile recall rules on March 15, which will be officially carried out at the beginning of October.China’s auto market is forecast to reach 10 million units by 2010.Automakers, especiallyChinese producers, will face greater pressure from automobile recalls, which could be very costly sometimes, and should be in full preparations, according to the expert.The Japanese carmaker sold 1, 549 Lexus vehicles on the Chinese mainland during the first five months of this year, according to Yang.Lexus sales on the mainland reached 4,000 units last year, up from 1,600 units in 2002.(China Daily July 3, 2004)51.What can we learn from the text?A.Chinese customers are not satisfied with Toyota Lexus LS430 sedans.B.Chinese car market has seen car recalls three times so far.C.Toyota will have a worldwide recall of Lexus LS430 sedans.D.Toyota Motor start to recall Lexus Sedans due to the problems with fuel tanks.52.The carmakers were unwilling to recall their cars in the past mainly because ______.A.they were not fully preparedB.they couldn’t afford the cost for their car recallsC.their products could not meet the required standardD.there were no related rules and little pressure53.It is implied in the passage that ______.A.sales of homemade automobiles will grow even fasterB.automobile recalls will take place in China more frequentlyC.China’s car market is forecast to be the biggest by 2010 in the worldD.Toyota is likely to sell the most Lexus Sedans in China in the future54.Which of the following is the best tide of this passage?A.Toyota to Recall Its Lexus Sedans Sold in ChinaB.China Prepares to Recall CarsC.The Pr oblems in China’s Car MarketD.Costly Japanese Car RecallsC_55_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club.It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club._56_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you._57_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._58 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards.These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them.59 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A.That’s easy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interest in?E.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.IV 短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit4Bodylanguage基础练习题含答案
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.重点单词分类记A.拼写高频单词1.n.怒气；怒火2.n.等级；军衔3.vi.猛冲；突进4.vi.&vt.拥抱5.n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的6.n.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转7.n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑）8.vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径cases B.联想拓展单词1.n.主题；对象→adj.主观的2.vt.陈述；说明→n.陈述；说明3.adj.主要的vi.主修→n.大多数4.vt.保护；保卫→/n.防御；保卫5.vt.代表；象征→n.代表（人士）6.vi.&vt.迎接；问候→n.迎接；问候；招呼7.adj.好奇的→adv.好奇地→n.好奇心8.vi.&vt.把……联系起来→n.社团；联系；联想9.adj.口语的→adj.非口语的；未说出口的10.vt.误解；误会→n.误解；误会C.识记阅读单词1.cassette n.2.dormitory n.3.flight n.4.posture n.5.false adj.6.truly adv.Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1.防御；保卫……以免受2.很可能……；有希望……3.总的来说；通常4.相反5.丢脸6.背对7.防御；保卫8.舒适；快活；自由自在9.对……感到紧张10.在大多数情况下Ⅲ.完成句子1.（第一个到达的人）was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.（动词不定式作后置定语）2.（各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同），nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.（not all...表部分否定）3.（握起拳头）and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.（动词-ing形式作主语）4.We can often be wrong about each other，so（这真是件令人惊奇的事）that we understand each other as well as we do！（it作形式主语）IV.阅读理解When we communicate with others，we do not only express ourselves through words，but also through our tones of voice，facial expressions and body language.In fact，many scholars believe that far more information is communicated non-verbally （非口头地）.Body language is just an important part of non-verbal communication.Learning another language is more than just learning its words and grammar；it also involves learning another culture.We learn much of our body language before we learn to speak from the time we are children.Body language varies from culture to culture，so it's important for us to pay attention.Sometimes，cultural differences in appropriate body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding too.For example，there are definite cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two speakers.If you are used to keeping distance with people，you will feel very uncomfortable when people get closer to you while talking at a party.We call this the “personal comfort zone”.Another common example of misunderstanding is the use of a smile. In some Asian cultures，a smile can show embarrassment or apology.However，smiling at a teacher who is unhappy with you is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking cultures！So it's worth learning the cultural differences in body language. Understanding any cultural or regional attitudes can help you improve your communicative（交际的）skills.判断正（T）误（F）。
人教版高中英语必修四学练测精练：Unit 4 Body Language Section Ⅲ含答案
Unit 4 Body languageSection ⅢGrammarⅠ.阅读理解AIn England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seemed all at sea and looked embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will mostprobably leave you thirsty.【语篇解读】文章以一个小故事作为开头，向我们介绍了英国人的乘车习惯，并进一步向我们介绍了不同国家肢体语言的内涵。
高一英语(必修4)Unit4 Body Language复习卷及答案-学习文档
高一英语（必修4）Unit4 Body Language复习命题人：邹乐铭2019.6.71.Bill opened the door to Jefferson and _______him with cries of welcome.A.shoutedB.wavedC.shookD.greeted2.UN_____the United Nations.Shen Guofang _______our government to give a talk at the congress.A.represent,representedB.express,stands forC.shows,representsD.stands for,represented3.I must tell him that I can’t go to his graduations ceremony,but I don’t quite know how to ____the subject.A.dealB.approachC.copeD.settle4.There are a lot of websites offering different ______to the study of English to the beginners.A.waysB.approachesC.methodsD.means5._____half of all languages in the world spoken by fewer than 3500 people each,linguists(语言学家) have been making great efforts.A.In sight ofB.In defense ofC.In need ofD.In case of6.A ______part of a baby’s life is spent in sleeping.A.mainB.majorC.minorD.junior7.I ______engineering,but this machine is really hard to operate.A.major inB.join inC.star inD.give in8.It was raining heavily.As little Jefferson felt cold,so he stood ______to his mother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closingh9.Liu Xiang _____across the finishing line and came first.A.ranB.rushedC.dashedD.raced10.“All my classmates don't speak Japanese”means “________”.A.All my classmates won't speak JapaneseB.None of my classmates speaks JapaneseC.Some of my classmates speak JapaneseD.Both my classmates and I never speak Japanese11.As time goes by,the price of eggs is _____to be reduced to s suitable level.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.able12.As you know,whether the person will be elected as president is a matter of _____interest.A,general Bmon C.ordinary D.particular13.Smoking is one of the _____causes of cancer,killing millions of people each year.Amercial B.similar C.major D.chemical14.A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____with the open countryside and green food.A.tiedB.boundC.involvedD.associated15._____ from his clothes, he is not so poor.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. To judgeD.Judge16.China is a_____country______to the third world.A.developed;belongsB.developing;belongingC.developing;belongsD.developed;belonged17. （）______from space , the earth looks blue .（）______from space , we can see the earth is blue .A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD.See18._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A: Determined; remained B: Determined; remainingC: Determining; remaining D: Determining; remained19.On receiving a phone call from his wife ____she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A: says B: said C: saying D: to say20.I attended many social _____while working abroad.A.meetingsB.functionsC.weddings Dmittees21.Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A.at easesB.for ease ofC.at easeD.with ease22.Don’t run ____in the classroom.It may disturb other students.A.more or lessB.up and downC.sooner or laterD.to and from23._____ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A: Translated B: Translating C: To translate D: Having translated24.Peter phoned to say they had arrived safely, so put your mind ______A.with easeB.by heartC.in peaceD.at ease25.He will be treated as an official of the senior ____________.A. postB. rankC. lineD. status1. The museum has some paintings r____________________ the artist’s early style.2. As he a_________________ the final days of his college career, he began to worry about his future.3. She d__________________ out of the room as soon as she felt the earthquake happening.4. Her f__________________ expression changes when she tells a lie.5. The f________________ to Florence was put off because of the mist.6. Hearing the exciting news, the two girls h_______________ each other.7. On this point, his ____________(subject) thinking can hardly agree with objective reality.8. _______________ (wander) in the street, Lily came across her old friend.9. Little Jenny stands at the gate every day, ________________ (wait) for her mother to come.10. Soccer is played in many countries, _____________ (make) it a popular sport.1.D B：wave to sb挥手示意，cries of welcome连声欢迎2.D stand for指符号或标志等的意义，不用于被动，represent有象征，体现，表示，描绘，声称，扮演的意思，表示代表人、组织、机构、国家等。
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双基限时练(十一)Unit 4Part ⅡⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．________ (seat) himself by a table, the gentleman asked the waiter for a cup of coffee politely.答案与解析Seating句意：这位绅士在桌旁坐好后，礼貌地向服务生要了一杯咖啡。
seat为及物动词，表示“使(自己)就座”，其逻辑主语为the gentleman，所以用现在分词形式。
2．The party will be held in the garden, weather ________ (permit)．答案与解析permitting句意：如果天气允许，聚会将在花园中举行。
逗号前后两部分的主语不同，由此可判断逗号后面部分是独立主格结构，weather与permit之间是主谓关系，所以用permitting。
3．I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours, for there are still some problems remaining ________ (settle)．答案与解析to be settled此处是分词短语作后置定语，remain与problems之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词形式；问题是亟待被解决，故应用to be settled。
4．To catch the first train, they went ________ (run) all the way.答案与解析running该句中主语they与run之间存在主动关系，故用running作伴随状语。
5．The student stood in front of the door, not ________ (know) what to do.答案与解析knowing the student与know为主动关系，故用knowing作伴随状语。
6．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ (offer) him it.答案与解析offering句意：John已经得到了这份工作，因为他给我看了提供他这份工作的公函。
offer与the official letter之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词短语在句中充当后置定语。
7．The mother hurried to work, ________ (leave) her son alone at home.答案与解析leaving the mother与leave为主动关系，故在该句中用leaving作结果状语。
8．The old man, ________ (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.答案与解析having worked句意：这位老人，在国外工作二十年以后，踏上了回国之路。
因为“在国外工作二十年”发生在回国之前，所以应该用现在分词的完成式作状语。
9．________ (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.答案与解析Standing句意：我们站在长长的队伍中等商店开门了买新款iPad。
逻辑主语we与动词stand之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
10．________ (suffer) from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.答案与解析Having suffered句意：因为患有多年的心脏病，怀特教授去哪儿都带着药。
因为患病在先，所以应该用现在分词的完成式作状语。
Ⅱ.语法填空Mary Smith looked at the beautiful ripe plums (梅子). They would make lovely jam. When she had finished the __1__(cook), she filled all her empty jam jars __2__(leave) the rest of the jam in the pan. She would put it in the fridge when it was cooler. But just then the telephone rang. __3__(learn) that her mother was in hospital after a car accident, Mary picked up her bag and ran out of the house.Some days later, her husband, John, came home from a business trip. He had been traveling all day and felt like __4__(have) a drink and a piece of cake. __5__(enter) the kitchen he saw a pan with a dark red mess inside it. He lifted it up and smelled it. It smelled bad.__6__(think) Mary must have forgotten to clean this pan, he poured all the jam into the chicken yard and cleaned the pan. Then __7__(feel) comfortable, he began to eat a piece of cake.When Mary returned, she noticed the chickens __8__(behave) strangely. They were running round the yard as if they were sick. She saw the dark red mess on the ground and went closer. __9__(see) a plum stone she went into the kitchen. Her husband was at the table __10__(read) a newspaper. Angrily Mary rushed up to him __11__(shout)“Y ou threw away my jam！”Her husband said. “I'm sorry but I thought it was porridge __12__(go) bad in the hot weather.”答案 1.cooking 2.leaving 3.Having learned4．having 5.Entering 6.Thinking7.feeling8．behaving9.Seeing10.reading11.shouting12．having goneⅢ.阅读理解AWe need to know another kind of language — body language, a part of nonverbal communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They usefirst names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you home. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends，and men kiss women friends, when a man meets a man friend，he just smiles，and says “Hello”. Men don't kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.1．Body language is the system of human expression ________.A. newly invented recentlyB. by means of wordsC. by signs, movements, etc.D. with words and signs答案与解析C由文章第一、二句可知。
2．People use body language ________.A. in JapanB. in AmericaC. in BritainD. throughout the world答案与解析D由“All over the world, people ‘talk’ with ... hands ... heads ... eyes.”可知。