现在完成时态专练

现在完成时态专练
一、句型转换：
1.He has already gone home.
He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)
____________ he __________ home ___________? (一般疑问句)
2.He has lunch at home.
He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)
____________ he __________ lunch at home? (一般疑问句)
3.He has been there twice.
__________ __________ ________ __________ he been there? (划线提问)
4.I have lunch at school.
__________ __________ you ____________ lunch? (划线提问)
二、用for或since填空
12. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last.
13. I’ve known him __________ we were children.
14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years.
15. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years.
16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.
三、延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化
arrive→be here die →be dead begin—be on begin(start)→be on come back→be back
fall ill(sick,asleep)→be ill(sick,asleep) join—be in leave →be away get up→be up finish →be over open →be open close →be closed borrow →keep go to school→be a student buy →have
catch(a cold)→have(a cold) begin to study→study get to know →know come to work→work 等
如：
He has joined the army.
He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。

His father has died.
His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。

The film has begun.
The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已开始十分钟了。

1.He died 10 years ago.
----He ______________ for 10 years / since 10 years ago.
2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago.
------- He _____________the book for 2 weeks.
3. He bought the motorbike a month ago.
------ He ___________the motorbike for a month.
4. He arrived here three days ago.
------ He ____________here since three days ago. 6. He left here 2 years ago.
------ He ____________from here for 2 years.
7. The film began 30 minutes ago.
------ The film __________ for 30 minutes.
9. They closed the door an hour ago.
-------- The door ___________for an hour.
10. He joined the army last year.
---------He _____________ the army for a year.
四、have been to/ have been in/ have gone to/ go to
1) Where is Jack? He __________ his country yesterday.
2) David ________ the park just now.
4) How long _____ he _____ _____ this village?
5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for 5 years.
6) _____ you ever ______ ______ America? -- Yes, I _____ _______ there many times.
7) I _____ ______ _______this school since three years ago.
8) Where _____ you _____ now? --- I ____ the zoo.
9) He often _____ swimming.
10) _____ you ______ there last year?
五、单选题
31、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.
Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been
29、It ___ ten years since he left the army .
Ａ. Is Ｂ. has been Ｃ. will Ｄ. was 24、Zhou Lang ______already ______in this school for two years .
Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are; studying
25、His father ______ the Party since 1998 .
Ａ.joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in
20、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes. I _____ it a moment ago.
Ａ.Did; do; finished Ｂ.Have; done; finished Ｃ.Have; done; have finished Ｄ. will; do; finish
21、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew
12. I ___ already ___ the book. I ___ it last month.
A. have ... read, have read
B. had ... read, had read
C. have ...read, read
D. had... read, read
13. ----___ you ever ___ a foreign country?
----Yes, I have. I ___ Germany last year.
A. Have ... gone to, went on
B. Have ... been to, went to
C. Did ... go to, have been to
D. Did ... go to, went to。