高二英语语法填空提高训练及解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空模拟试题含解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空模拟试题含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；combining；Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
【英语】高二英语语法填空解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible ________ a significant reduction in intelligence. The research ________ (conduct) for the World Health Organization (WHO) in China showed that air pollution was responsible for big: falls in test ________ (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called "The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (认知的）performance ". It ________ (publish) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability as people become older."The study is a warning to the rest of the world, especially to ________ in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with ________ (poison) air and air pollution is the fourth ________ (high) cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that ________ longer people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their intelligence went down. They said air pollution caused a year's worth of lost education. For those ________ were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There is no shortcut ________ (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution."【答案】 for；conducted；scores；was published；those；poisonous；highest；the；who；to solve【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，科学研究表明空气污染可能会导致人的智力下降，并且随着年龄的增长，其可能会阻碍认知能力。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析1. 题目：Last week, I went to a small town in the countryside. As I was walking along the street, I saw a little girl ___(stand) by the side of the road. She ___(look) very sad and lonely, so I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ___(lose) her way and couldn't find her home. I felt sorry for her and decided to help her. I took her to the police station and asked the police officer for help. The police officer ___(be) very kind and called the little girl's parents. The girl's parents ___(be) very grateful to me and invited me to their home for dinner. I had a great time with them and felt happy that I ___(be) able to help the little girl find her way home.答案及解析：1. standing2. looked3. had lost4. was5. were6. was7. was解析：本文是一篇关于作者帮助小女孩找回家的故事。
(英语)高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected；frequently；has reached；as；zones；what；be spent；to put；themselves；(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
(英语)高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake ________ (be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful ________ (sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl.If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it.There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal ________ the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night.At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的家乡杭州以及关于西湖的一个传说。
高二英语语法填空试题经典及解析
高二英语语法填空试题经典及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.We want our children to succeed in school and, perhaps even more importantly, in life. But the paradox(悖论) is that our children can only truly succeed ________ they first learn how to fail. Consider the finding that world-class figure skaters fall over more often in practice than low-level figure skaters. Why are the really good skaters falling over the most?The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lower-level skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their comfort zone. This is why they don't fall over. In a superficial sense, they look successful, because they are always on their feet. Never ________ (fail) in practice prevents them from making progress.________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before coming up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: "You can't develop new technology unless you test new ideas and learn when things go wrong. Failure is essential to invention."In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don't like to admit to failure, partly because they have strongegos (自我) —particularly the senior doctors—and partly because they fear litigation (诉讼). The consequence is that ________ learning from failure, healthcare often covers up failure. The direct consequence is that the same mistakes ________ (repeat). According to the Journal of Patient Safety, 400,000 people die every year in American hospitals alone due to preventable error. ________ healthcare learns to respond positively to failure, things will not improve.【答案】 if / when；To stretch；remaining；failing；What；which / that；it；instead of；are repeated；Until / Unless【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，只有先学会如何失败，才能真正成功，作者用这个道理告诉美国的医疗保健部门只有学会积极面对失败，医疗事故的情况才会好转。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高二英语语法填空提高训练及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章提出了人工塑料渗入到我们生活的方方面面。
在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中，研究人员估计，美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。
主要诱因是饮用瓶装水。
（1）考查冠词。
句意：自从1907年第一个完全人工塑料被发明以来。
根据first可知此处用冠词the。
故填the。
（2）考查时态。
句意：人类已经发现了这种材料的无数用途。
since引导的时间从句要用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时。
分析句子成分可知，主语是humans，故谓语动词为have found。
故填have found。
（3）考查代词。
句意：它已经渗入我们的工具、我们的衣服甚至我们的身体。
way是名词，此处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
故填its。
（4）考查形容词。
句意：在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中。
此处要用形容词修饰名词science and technology（科学与技术）。
故填environmental。
（5）考查形容词。
句意：美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。
根据than可知此处要用形容词比较级。
故填smaller。
（6）考查名词。
句意：尽管食用这些小塑料碎片对健康的影响尚不清楚。
根据the health 是主语的一部分，可知此处用名词作主语，且谓语动词是are，故用可数名词复数，填effects。
（7）考查副词。
句意：但研究人员强调，人们随意吞下的塑料碎片的实际数量令人担忧。
此处要用副词修饰动词swallowing 。
故填casually。
（8）考查介词。
句意：最大促成物来自饮用瓶装水。
come from，固定短语，“来自”。
故填from。
（9）考查定语从句。
句意：瓶装水在日常饮食中添加的塑料量是自来水的32倍多。
分析句子成分可知，先行词为drinking bottled water，指物，且作in的宾语，故此处填which。
故填which。
（10）考查非谓语动词。
句意：瓶装水在日常饮食中添加的塑料量是自来水的32倍多。
分析句子可知，the bottle itself与compare在逻辑上是被动关系。
故填compared。
【点评】本题考点涉及冠词，时态，代词，形容词，名词，介词，副词，定语从句以及非谓语动词的等多个知识点的考查，是一篇环保类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
2．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills.【答案】 effective；Compared；less；If；ourselves；difficulties；it；am concerned；of；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了用英语写日记的好处。
（1）考查形容词。
句意：用英语记日记是提高我们写作能力的有效方法之一。
此处在句中作定语，修饰中心词ways，因此用形容词。
故填effective。
（2）考查非谓语动词。
句意：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。
此处在句中作状语，且compare与句子主语it之间是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词，表被动；此处位于句首，因此首字母要大写。
故填Compared。
（3）考查形容词。
句意：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。
根据句意以及句中shorter and 可知and之后要用形容词的比较级构成并列结构，time是不可数名词，应用形容词little的比较级less修饰。
故填less。
（4）考查连词。
句意：如果我们坚持这种做法，渐渐就学会怎样用英语表达自己。
此句用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，而且在句首，首字母应大写。
故填If。
（5）考查代词。
句意：如果我们坚持这种做法，渐渐就学会怎样用英语表达自己。
反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。
根据句意可知，此处主语we 发出的动作施加在自己身上，应使用反身代词ourselves。
故填ourselves。
（6）考查名词。
句意：在用英语记日记的过程中，我们肯定遇到许多困难。
此处前有many修饰，因此用名词复数。
故填difficulties。
（7）考查代词。
句意：首先，我们常常很难找到合适的词语来表达我们的思想。
此处代替句中的主语从句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主语it。
It happens that. . . 固定句式，“碰巧……”故填it。
（8）考查固定搭配。
句意：就我而言，我的建议是我们应该随时准备一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。
as far as I am concerned固定短语，“就我而言”，根据语境可知，此处描述的是目前的状态，应使用一般现在时。
故填am concerned。
（9）考查介词。
句意：总之，我相信用英语写日记对提高我们的写作能力是很有用的。
be of +抽象名词，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。
故填of。
（10）考查冠词。
句意：总之，我相信用英语写日记对提高我们的写作能力是很有用的。
此处特指写作技巧的培养，应使用定冠词the。
故填the。
【点评】本题考点涉及形容词，非谓语动词，连词，代词。
名词，固定短语，介词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
3．语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝，一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境，我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。