(英语)高中英语过去完成时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before.
A．have spent B．had spent
C．would spend D．was spending
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
A．has considered B．has been considering
C．is going to consider D．had considered
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has
been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary
that day.
A．was still preparing B．had hardly prepared
C．did carefully prepare D．would eagerly prepare
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意为：妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。hardly...when一……就……，符合题意。故选B。
4．A full preparation before Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic
Games.
A．has been made B．had been made
C．would be made D．is made
【答案】B
【解析】句意为：北京在最终赢得2022年冬奥会主办权之前已经做了充分的准备。该句中“before Beijing finally won the bid”使用了一般过去时态，而做准备发生在won这个动作之前，因此使用过去完成时态。
5．As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.
A．had left B．has left
C．would leave D．will leave
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。故选A。
【知识归纳】
过去完成时态表示过去的过去。When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候，火车已经离开。
考点：考查时态
6．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.
A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。选D。
7．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．
A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查时态。根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。选A。
8． The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go
back home.
A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lost
C．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。
9．—What a consequence!
—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success. A．will remind B．would remind
C．was reminding D．had reminded
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。What a consequence! 意为“真是一场惨剧”，consequence多指不良的后果。后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他，但没有成功。”“consequence”发生在过去，remind动作发生在后果出现之前，即过去的过去，因此用过去完成时态，故选D。
10．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.
A．signed B．had signed
C．signs D．has signed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。
考点：考查过去完成时
11．—Got your US visa?
—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week.
A．was B．have been C．had been D．would be
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你得到美国签证了吗？——还没有，我过去太忙以至于没有申请，因此我上周没有去上海。根据后句时态可知，表示“过去的过去”应该用过去完成时。
12．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．have injured；admitting B．have been injured；being admitted
C．had injured；to admit D．had been injured；admitted
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。选D。
13．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your
homework.
A．refer to B．have referred to
C．referred to D．had referred to
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。表示假设的虚拟语气，用在对过去事实相反的假定上，从句用过去完成时had+过去分词，主句用would/should/might/could+have+过去分词。Refer to是一个固定结构，意思为查阅、参考。该句意思为：如果你参考一下这些失败经验教训的话，你就不会在你的作业中犯下如此的错误。故选D。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
14．—He’s got our tickets.
—That’s good I ________afraid that he ________them.
A．am; has forgotten B．was; had forgotten
C．was; forget D．am; will forget
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：--他拿了我们的票。--太好了，我原来害怕他忘了。因为现在知道他没忘，所以是原来害怕他忘了，第一空用一般过去式was，主句用一般过去式，从句用相应的过去时，排除D，用过去完成时，选B。
考点：考查时态
15．They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I
__________ a good drink
A．had enjoyed B．was enjoying
C．enjoyed D．had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点：考查时态
16．By the end of Last year, we _____ more than 1,100,000 cars.
A．were producing B．produced
C．had produced D．would produce
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：到去年年底，我们已经生产了一百一十多万辆汽车。by the
time+从句，从句用一般现在时，则主句用将来完成时；从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时；by the end of+时间点，时间点是过去的时间，主句用过去完成时；时间点是将来的时间，主句用将来完成时。“By the end of Last year”指的是过去的时间，主句用过去完成时，故选C。
考点：考查时态
高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before.
A．have spent B．had spent
C．would spend D．was spending
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态。
2． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can
help improve welding efficiency for small factories.
A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented
C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。 句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。故C正确。
考点：考查时态
3．—The battery in my cell phone is running low.
—I that last night before we went to bed.
A．was noticing B．have noticed C．would notice D．had noticed
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析
（英语）英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.
A．hadn’t expected B．haven’t expected
C．wouldn’t expect D．was expected
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。我没想到交通会是如此堵。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A．meant B．was meaning
C．had meant D．would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have
done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C
考点：考查动词时态
3．—What a consequence!
—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.
A．will remind B．would remind
C．was reminding D．had reminded
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。What a consequence! 意为“真是一场惨剧”，consequence多指不良的后果。后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他，但没有成功。”“consequence”发生在过去，remind动作发生在后果出现之前，即过去的过去，因此用过去完成时态，故选D。
4．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.
(英语)高中英语过去完成时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before.
A．have spent B．had spent
C．would spend D．was spending
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
A．has considered B．has been considering
C．is going to consider D．had considered
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has
been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary
that day.
A．was still preparing B．had hardly prepared
英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a
helping hand was greatly needed.
A．I imagined B．do I imagine
C．I have imagined D．had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never，
seldom， scarcely， little， few， not， hardly， 以及not only…but （also）， no
sooner…than， hardly… when ，scarcely… when 等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查倒装。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.
A．questioned; was cheated
B．being questioned; was cheating
C．questioned; had cheated
D．being questioned; has cheated
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.
(英语)高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题
（英语）高中英语过去达成时解题技巧及练习题
一、单项选择过去达成时
1．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were
waiting for her at the table.
A． have cooked B． were cooking
C． had cooked
D． would cook
【答案】 C
【分析】
在英文顶用 by the time 组成的从句修饰主句，主句往常用过去达成时，构造为 had+过去分词，故此题选 C。
2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some
who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.
A． haven ’t
B．hadn ’t
C． hadn ’ t had
【答案】 C
【分析】
试题剖析：观察虚构语气。动词
wish D． haven ’ t had
指引的虚构语气，与过去事实相反，用
had + v-ed。
句意：固然大部分被收养的人有权知道他们的亲自父亲母亲是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有碰到的经历。故 C 正确。
考点：观察虚构语气
3．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.
A． will have stayed B． stay C． have been staying D． had stayed
【答案】 D
【分析】
观察时态。 by the time 用达成时态，依据 arrive 用过去时态，故用过去达成时，表动作先于发生。选 D。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just
when I was about to leave.
A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending
【答案】A
【解析】
考查固定搭配。have intended to do sth. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。故选A。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A．meant B．was meaning
C．had meant D．would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have
done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C
考点：考查动词时态
3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.
A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C
考点 : 考查动词的时态
4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
【英语】 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and
open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.
A．would spend B．were spending
C．spent D．had spent
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考察过去完成时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式。成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。句意：在加德满都首都，在他们回到坍塌的家之前，成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚，故选D。
考点：考察过去完成时
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.
A．saw B．had seen
C．sees D．has seen
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare
之前，所以用过去完成时。故选B。
考点：考查时态
3．As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.
A．had left B．has left
C．would leave D．will leave
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。故选A。
高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!
A．had been buying B．had bought
C．have bought D．have been buying
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.
A．questioned; was cheated
B．being questioned; was cheating
C．questioned; had cheated
D．being questioned; has cheated
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．
A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查时态。根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。选A。
(文末带答案)高中英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧
1 （文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧 单选题 1、It was the second time that I________him in Shanghai. A．metB．had metC．would meetD．was meeting 2、.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _____ from college. A．graduatedB．has graduated C．had been graduatingD．had graduated 3、Lady Wang _______ as a secretary for five years in the insurance company before she joined us. A．has workedB．has been workingC．had workedD．would be working 4、Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. A．has leftB．leftC．had leftD．was leaving 5、Hardly _____ when she _____ someone knocking at the door. A．did she sit; heardB．had she sat; heard C．had she sat; had heardD．did she sit; had heard 6、The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners． A．would meetB．is meeting C．meetsD．had met 7、He ____to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. A．has no sooner gotB．no sooner gotC．will no sooner getD．had no sooner got 8、By the time he arrived, every one________ medical care. A．has receivedB．have receivedC．had receivedD．would receive 2 9、Hardly to give his lecture when the audience in the lecture hall interrupted him. A．did he beginB．he began C．had he begunD．he had begun 10、Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I ________ your advice. A．followB．had followedC．would followD．have followed 11、That was the fourth time that Mr. Smith __________the Summer Palace. A．has visitedB．visits C．had visitedD．to visit 12、--- Guess what? I happened to meet Fernando the other day. --- If my memory serves me correctly, you ______ each other for ages. A．haven’t seenB．hadn’t seenC．didn’t seeD．don’t see 13、Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______. A．will expectB．are expecting C．expectD．had expected 14、If only I _____________ her _____________ that I book an air ticket in advance. I _____________ a slight change in schedule could have such a strong influence on my travel plan. A．followed; plan; don’t expectB．have followed; instruction; didn’t expect C．followed; example; hadn’t expectedD．had followed; advice; didn’t expect 15、As things didn’t work out the way we ________, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them. A．planB．are planningC．had plannedD．will be planning 16、Though I ________ to go abroad for further study, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family. 3 A．had wantedB．wantedC．would wantD．did want 17、The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheated B．being questioned; was cheating C．questioned; had cheated D．being questioned; has cheated 18、“Have you ever been to Chongqing?” he asked me. He asked me . A．had I ever been to Chongqing B．have I ever been to Chongqing C．whether I had ever been to Chongqing D．if I have ever been to Chongqing 19、Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, ________ several gold medals before the 2012 London Olympics. A．wonB．has wonC．had wonD．were to win 20、The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend. A．has foundB．was findingC．had foundD．would find 21、—Did you enjoy staying with your friend last week, Lily? —Yes. I ________ with him for a long time. A．haven’t stayedB．didn’t stayC．hadn’t stayedD．wouldn’t stay 22、They moved here in 2002.Until then they ________ in the London area. A．livedB．have lived 4 C．were livingD．had lived 23、When Mohammed, a friend of mine from the Middle East, first went to the United Kingdom to attend the university, he ______ with women in the same class before. A．had never studiedB．would never study C．has never studiedD．did not study 24、—I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week. —That was the second time that I ______ the prize. A．have gotB．gotC．getD．had got 25、The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ placed under the Minister’s car. A．has beenB．was beingC．had beenD．would 26、Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ________ his key at school. A．had leftB．would leave C．was leavingD．has left 27、It was the first time she the piano. A．that, playedB．that, had played C．when, playedD．when, had played 28、Everybody________ before she got to the station. A．has leftB．had leftC．leftD．would left 29、Recently, Prince Albert II of Monaco expressed his thanks for the aid they ___________ from China. A．receiveB．are receiving C．have receivedD．had received 5 30、It was the first time that I _______ visitors since I’d moved to London. A．had hadB．have hadC．haveD．had 31、—What a consequence! —Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success. A．will remindB．would remind C．was remindingD．had reminded 32、I________ to help you with your homework but I couldn’t spare any time. I________ a composition last night and I’ll finish it today. A．wanted；have been writingB．wanted；wrote C．have wanted；wroteD．had wanted；was writing 33、Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ________ my book in the cafe. A．have leftB．had left C．would leaveD．was leaving 34、Ceres remains the largest known asteroids（小行星）in the sky. It means almost 600 miles in diameter. By the end of the nineteenth century, several hundred other asteroids_________. A．were identifiedB．had identified C．have been identifiedD．had been identified 35、【2018·海淀二模】I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled. A．have madeB．had made C．was makingD．would make 36、His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland.
（英语）过去完成时练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析
（英语）过去完成时练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析
（英语）过去完成时练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．have injured；admitting B．have been injured；being
admitted C．had injured；to admit D．had been injured；admitted
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。选D。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held
us up.
A．meant B．was meaning
C．had meant D．would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C
考点：考查动词时态
3．Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at
the door.
A．did she sit, heard B．did she sit, had heard
C．had she sat, had heard D．had she sat, heard
【答案】D
【解析】 试题分析：考查倒装句和时态。本句中放在句首的副词hardly，是一个表示否定含义的副词，放在句首谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。且hardly....when....意为“一...就...”，主句的动作发生在从句之前，时态要保持一致。句意：她一坐下来就听见有人敲门。故D正确。【名师点睛】