2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习及答案
2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习及答案
一、英语语法填空
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How are American families different from Chinese ones?
In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they
are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love
each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different) come from culture,
however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are
________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their
children to leave home at eighteen.
In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a
young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high
school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and
family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally) decision.
Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they
prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are
cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.
【答案】 the；as；differences；allowed；on；choices；the biggest；final；when；Instead
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国家庭和中国家庭的不同。
（1）句意： 在某些方面，美国家庭与中国家庭非常不同，而在其他方面，他们是一样的。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。
（2）句意： 他们互相支持和爱，就像中国家庭一样。just as引导方式状语从句，像……一样，故填as。
（3）句意：然而又有文化的不同。the定冠词后是名词，根据谓语是动词原形come，可知主语是名词复数，different是形容词，difference是名词，故填differences。
（4）句意： 许多中国学生惊讶地发现，美国青少年允许自己做很多决定，父母希望他们的孩子在18岁离开家。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允许做某事，故填allowed。
（5）句意：许多中国学生惊讶地发现，美国青少年允许自己做很多决定，父母希望他们的孩子在18岁离开家。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做关于……的决定，故填on。
（6）句意： 在大多数美国家庭中，孩子们被鼓励在年幼时做出自己的选择。their形容词性物主代词后是名词，此处表示泛指用名词复数，choose是动词，choice是名词，故填choices。
（7）句意：那是他们面临人生最大的决定：下一步该做什么。根据 of their lives 可知是最高级的比较范围，big是形容词，最高级前要有the定冠词，故填the biggest。
（8）句意： 父母和家人会帮助他们做出选择，但是孩子自己会做出最后的决定。 decision是名词其前是形容词，finally是副词，final是形容词，故填final。
（9）句意： 美国人很少在他们长大后搬回家里。根据 move back into family homes 和they
get older 可知此处是时间状语从句，故表示当……的时候，故是连词when，故填when。
（10）句意： 相反他们更喜欢尽可能长久地拥有自己的生活。此处是副词位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 拥有自己的生活，表示相反的两种结果，故填Instead。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their
________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is
the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent) in the 1800s. It took more than one
hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a
machine to ________ (electrical) transmit（传输） writing. At first, it was considered
________ (use) since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over
________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved
________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)
in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows
how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?
【答案】 because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
（1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。
（2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。
（3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。
（4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be
considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。
（5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。
（6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。
（7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭配，故填that。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。
Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was
always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave
up.
Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why
备战2021 中考英语 语法专项训练11 复合句(解析版)
第 - 1 - 页 共 8 页
- 1 - 语法专项训练11 复合句
宾语从句
一、根据句意填入适当的关联词
1. (2020·天水)Always tell your parents where you are going and when you expect to
be home.
2. (2020·安顺) The BBC’s documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet explains why
Du’s works have been popular for centuries.
3. (2020·安徽)—Could you tell me how we can start a conversation with a foreigner?
—Talking about weather is a good choice.
4. (2020·大庆)The school suggested the students pass on what they have learned to
their parents.
5. (2020·扬州)— I can’t find you.
—I don’t know
where I am. I’m on the left side of a tree.
6. (2019·桂林)Do you know why the students like the mobile phone games so much?
7. (2019·青海)—I don’t know
where we will go.
—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.
8. He said that he would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk.
江苏省2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中解析版试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题(含解析)
语法填空专题
江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题
第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Now, imagine the impact it would have on you to surround yourself with interesting and positive
people. When someone has something interesting ___36___(go) on in his life, he wakes up in the
morning ___37___energy and enthusiasm(热情).These are the kind of people ___38___ are going to
fill you up with great attitudes and behavior.
Anyone who is following their dreams has taken a risk himself and is confident that things will
work out for him. These people are hopeful about their futures and are willing to do ___39___ is
necessary to get things done. That's the exact kind of attitude and behavior you need to be exposed to
on a regular ___40___(base).
As you watch how they push themselves and do interesting things, you ___41___(inspire) to do
山东省2020-2021学年高一下学期各校英语3月月考试题汇编 语法填空专题 Word版含答案
1 山山山
2020-2021山山山山山山山山3山山山山山山山
-山山山山山山
山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What we eat every day does affect our health. Therefore, we should try our best to change our bad eating
habits and have a 56___________ (balance) diet. As we all know, fried food 57___________(taste) delicious, but
eating too much will probably lead to some illnesses. Worse still, a lot of money 58______________ (waste) on
some junk food, which is not healthy at all.
As a matter of fact, our eating habits are changing for the worse. We used 59___________ (eat) more grains and
vegetables, but less meat, 60__________ is a good eating habit. However, things are 61_____________ (extreme)
different now. With our life 62_______________(become) better and better, we are now eating a lot of food that is
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册语法填空100及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册语法填空100及答案（word）
一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容或所给提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I am ________ （计划）to travel from London to Amsterdam. There are four ways to travel.
A ________ （旅程） by train is more relaxing ________ by coach, but a lot more expensive.
You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the ________comfortable way to
travel. ________（停车） in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and
travel in by bus or by train.
The________（three） choice is by coach. This is usually the ________（cheap）, but in
summer the coaches sometimes get ________（拥挤的）! And it ________（花费）you about
twelve hours to get there.
Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest, but you may have to wait for ________（小时 ）at the
airport because of bad weather.
四川省2020-2021学年高二下学期3月英语试题分类汇编：语法填空专题 Word版含答案
语法填空专题
四川省南充高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The National Center for Health Statistics of the United States found a significant rise 71 the
number of severe obesity (肥胖)cases in very young children aged 2 to 5.
In an effort to end unhealthy food habits and raise an awareness of proper nutrition, Roberta
Falah, an Ohio entrepreneur (企业家)，launched her snack bar company 72 (call) Cure in June
2016.
73 idea came to her when she was teaching at school. “I would watch my students come
into the classroom 74 (eat) chips. Anytime I asked them why they ate so poorly, a very common
75
(respond) was “Healthy food just doesn't taste good”, Falah recalls.
With some creative ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting on a unique recipe 76
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级语法填空
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级语法填空
一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Hello, everyone. We are going to have an ________ （excited） trip to the Space Restaurant
this Sunday. We will ________ （meet） at 8: 00 o'clock. It'll take ________ （we） more than 3
hours ________ （get） there. The restaurant ________ beautiful. It's very clean. There will be
lots ________ delicious food. We will enjoy ________ （eat） the food. After lunch, we
________ （see） a film about space. At 4:00 p. m. , we ________ （go） home. I think we will
have ________ good time.
【答案】 exciting；meet；us；to get；is；of；eating；will see；will go；a
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了这周日去太空餐馆的一些事情。
（1）句意：这周日我们将有一个令人兴奋的太空餐馆旅行。形容词修饰名词，trip是名词，指的是物，所以前面以ing结尾的形容词，动词excite的形容词是exciting，故填exciting。
（2）句意：我们将在8点见面。will后面用动词原形，故填meet。
（3）句意：到达那将花费我们3个多小时。It'll take sb. sometime to do sth.做某事将花费某人多长时间，sb.用宾格，所以用we的宾格us，get用to get，故填us，to get。
2020-2021年八年级英语下册语法填空难题及答案
2020-2021年八年级英语下册语法填空难题及答案
一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ________（take） care of others.
________example, some high school and university students in America often________（spend） many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to
the people there, or they just visit them or listen to ________ （they） problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do
the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ________（call） Big
Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them
to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city ________（have） a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take
2020-2021年-八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试（word版附答案）经典
2020-2021年-八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试（word版附答案）经典
2020-2021年八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试（word版附答案）经典
一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Peoplehavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalcommunicationandscientistshavedonealotofresearch________thissubject.Mostanimalscommunicatebysmell.Dogsarefamousforthis.Whenadogwalksoutside,itlearnsaboutotherdogsby________（smell）things.Dogs________（help）thepolicesincealongtimeago.Everyonehasheardbirdssinging.Researchhasshownthatmanyotheranimalsusesounds________（communicate）uallythe"men"makesoundstoinvitethe"________（woman）".Whalesandelephants________usesoundstocommunicate.Thesesoundscantravelveryfarthroughwaterortheground.However,itis________（possible）forhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.Theyare________toolowortoohighforus.Animalshavealwaysusedbodylanguagetocommunicateaswell.________adogputsitstailunderitsbody,itisscared.Whenadogwagsitstailand________（open）itsmouth,itishappy.
2020-2021年 七年级语法填空单元练习题(含答案)
2020-2021年 七年级语法填空单元练习题(含答案)
一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life.
【答案】 working
【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．语法填空
Dogs show off their skills
Dogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!
Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show（威斯敏斯特犬种大赛）________New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the________（two） oldest sporting event
in the US.
To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed（品种）.
On the day of the show,________（own） try their best________（make） their dogs
look________（well）. Then, they show their dogs to the audience（观众） and judges（裁判）. The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur（毛发） and more.
深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题专题01 语法填空(原卷版)
专题01 语法填空
深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题-学生
【五年考情回顾】
年份 体裁 主题内容
2024年 记叙文
本文主要讲述了留学生Ole参加中国的龙舟赛的经历。
2022年 记叙文 本文主要讲述了朗朗为中欧之间的文化交流进行了表演。
2021年 记叙文 文章讲述许渊冲的生平，他的日常生活和翻译心得。
2020年 记叙文 文章主要讲述一个人看到一个小男孩提着一个鸟笼子卖里面的小鸟,这个人就买了鸟,然后放掉了所有的鸟，并告诉男孩每条生命都应该是自由的，它们是我们的朋友，我们应该给它们自由。
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited
China in 2016, and since then, he 1
(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and
his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 2 (six) win in a row
and his second time winning the first prize. “I 3 (introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023.
My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me
4 (try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret
of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 5 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming