2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．语法填空
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was
thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was
able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was
about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped
the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened
and I didn't know what to do!" he said.
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain
all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you
have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has
already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know.
Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a
sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with
two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle
at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
What a wonderful lesson!
【答案】 was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will
clean；make；failed；can discover
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
（1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。
（2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。
（3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他妈妈金厨房时，他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释，直接引语用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am，consider的现在分词是considering，故填am considering。
（4）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。根据常识，一般弄掉了牛奶，应该会受到惩罚，但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他，punish惩罚，动词，instead of后接动名词，punish的动名词是punishing，故填punishing。 （5）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。see看见，描述过去的动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时，其结构为have+过去分词，根据not，可知用否定句，主语是I，构成否定句要借助助动词haven't，see的过去分词是seen，故填haven't seen。
（6）句意：因为牛奶已经被溅出，你想玩一会儿牛奶吗？would like to do sth想做某事，play玩， 故填to play。
（7）句意：我们然后将会把它打扫干净。描述将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，clean打扫，故填will clean。
（8）句意：无论什么时候你向这样搞得乱七八糟，最终你必须打扫干净。make a mess搞得乱七八糟，固定搭配，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填make。
（9）句意：他妈妈然后说。”你知道，我们刚才不能用两个小手成功的拿两个大奶瓶。由于寻找拿奶瓶的方法，可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶，用fail，失败，fail to do sth不能做某事/失败做某事，根据just now可知，用一般过去时，fail的过去式是failed，故填failed。
（10）句意：我们一起去院子里用水装满这个瓶子看是否你能发现一种拿它的方法。用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以发现拿它的方法，discover发现，can可以，能，此次用can
discover，可以发现，故填can discover。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出正确的答案。
2．语法填空
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side.
Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one
of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.
The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually
tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）
building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been
used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.
Every year, ________ （million） of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo
pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to
the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must
visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so.
However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.
When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other
sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower. 【答案】 its；has become；the；but；successful；called；millions；bells；looks；to visit
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔，它位于比萨大教堂后面。一开始设计的时候并不是斜的，因为地基的原因，慢慢向一侧倾斜。虽然人们认为这不是一个成功的建筑，但是在历史上赢得了特殊的历史地位。意大利著名科学家伽利略层在塔山做过著名的落地实验。每年有成百万的游客来这里旅游，拍照。
（1）句意：它因向一侧倾斜而著名。根据句意可知，这里的倾斜指塔本身的倾斜，使用与主语一致的物主代词its，故答案是its。
（2）句意：位于比萨大教堂的后面的斜塔成为了意大利的象征。我们知道它已经成为了意大利的象征了，因此使用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。主语the tower为第三人称单数，助动词使用has，故答案是has become。
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．语法填空
The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages
every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and
missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt",
his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）.
Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring
problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to
receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most
important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".
The________（one） computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster.
What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than
computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books,
write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案(word)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案（word）
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most
important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".
The________（one） computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster.
What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than
computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books,
write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题(word)
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题（word）
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day
________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in
a wheelchair （轮椅）.
As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and
body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me,
I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took
the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest,
________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.
Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷） was gone. All I saw was this
beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题(难)经典
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题(难)经典
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day
________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in
a wheelchair （轮椅）.
As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and
body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me,
I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took
the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest,
________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.
Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷） was gone. All I saw was this
beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空综合测试(含答案)经典
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空综合测试（含答案）经典
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their
________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example
is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent） in the 1800s. It took more
than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain
invented a machine to ________ （electrical） transmit（传输） writing. At first, it was
considered ________ （use） since few people thought there was ________ need for
transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized,
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)经典
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most
important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".
The________（one） computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster.
What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than
computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books,
write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most
important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".
The________（one） computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster.
What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than
computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books,
write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚1
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do）
a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I
do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the
environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some
simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn
________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus,
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）
一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）
1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones.
About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones.
In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their
schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ （take）
mobile phones to school.
Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the
main ________ （reason） is that mobile phones can distract（使分心） students ________