民商法英语词汇
民商法英语词汇
民商法英语词汇01(2006-11-01 14:57:57)转载分类：law english-法律英语民商法学、经济法学Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例：in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment办理注销登记：cancel the registration被代理人：the principal被侵权人 the infringed本人名义：in one’s name标的subject matter补偿制度compensation system不动产登记制Lot and Block System财产法 property law财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权 property mortgage财产继承权：the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系：property relationships and personal relationships 财产管理人 property administrator; custodian of property财产混同 confusion; hotchpot财产留置权 encumbrance采用书面形式：in writing仓单 warehouse voucher草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract长期合同 long-term contract偿付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权：beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will承运人 actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权carrier’s lien诚信原则 principle of good faith诚实信用原则：principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人 charterer船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship;ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship村民委员会：the village committee惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages乘人之危：take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产 dispose of properties处分权 act of disposition处分原则 principle of disposition代理民事活动：be represented in civil activities by代理权终止：the expiration of one’s power of agency单独承担的责任 undivided responsibility单方法律行为unilateral obligation单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act等价有偿：making compensation for equal value对等原则principle of reciprocity对价consideration对抗措施counter measure对人权right in personam; personal right对世权 real right; right in rem恶意串通：conspire maliciously恶意行为ill will mala fides金融词汇的翻译上传时间:2007-12-12 浏览次数:1689字体大小：大中小acquiring company 收购公司bad loan 呆帐chart of cash flow 现金流量表clearly-established ownership 产权清晰debt to equity 债转股diversity of equities 股权多元化economy of scale 规模经济emerging economies 新兴经济exchange-rate regime 汇率机制fund and financing 筹资融资global financial architecture 全球金融体系global integration, globality 全球一体化，全球化go public 上市growth spurt （经济的）急剧增长have one's 'two commas' 百万富翁hedge against 套期保值housing mortgage 住房按揭holdings 控股，所持股份holding company 控股公司initial offerings 原始股initial public offerings 首次公募innovative business 创新企业intellectual capital 智力资本inter-bank lending 拆借internet customer 网上客户investment payoff period 投资回收期joint-stock 参股mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人means of production 生产要素(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业moods 人气net potato 网虫non-store seling 直销offering 新股online-banking 网上银行业online-finance 在线金融online client （银行的）网上客户paper profit 帐面收益physical assets 有形资产project fund system 项目资本金制度pyramid sale 传销recapitalize 资产重组regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团regulate 调控sell off 变现share(stock) option 期权，股票认购权smart card 智能卡slash prices 杀价spare capacity 闲置的生产能力strong growth 强劲的增长势头switch trade 转手贸易take…public 上市tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产transaction （银行的）交易transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本virtual bank 虚拟银行wire transfer 电子转帐合同条款常用英文词汇上传时间:2007-11-14 浏览次数:1483字体大小：大中小买方 buyer卖方 seller项目名称 Project name 地址 address电话 phone传真 fax联系人 contact person本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
商法学英文单词和短语精选
《商法学》精品课程建设材料之商法学英文单词和短语精选山东政法学院《商法学》精品课程项目组商法学英文单词和短语精选Collected Words and Expressions in Commercial jurisprudencePart ⅠChapter 1 General Introduction to Commercial Law1. 商commerce2. 商人businessman3. 以营利为目的for-profit4.交易transaction5. 固有商inherent merchants6.辅助商auxiliary merchants7.商法commercial law8.商事关系commercial relations9.民商分立seperation of civil and commercial codes 10.民商合一combination of civil and commercial codes 11.商事组织法business association law 12.商行为法commercial conduct law 13.公司法company law 14.破产法bankruptcy law 15.票据法instrument law 16.证券法security law 17.保险法insurance law 18.海商法maritime commercial law 19.商法的基本原则basic principles of commercial law 20.强化商事组织原则principle of strengthening business organizations 21. 维持交易安全原则principle of affirming safety of trading 22.促进交易便捷原则principle of improving convience and efficiency of trading 23.公平交易原则principle of realizing fairness of trading 24. 商主体commercial subject 25.商事能力business capacity 26.商法人juridical person in commercial law 27.商个人sole proprietor in commercial law 28.商合伙commercial partnership 29.商行为commercial conduct 30.经营business operation 31.绝对商行为absolute commercial conduct 32. 相对商行为relative commercial conduct 33.商事代理commercial agency 34.商事留置commercial lien 35商事登记.commercial registration 36.商号trade name 37.商号权rights of trade name 38.商业账簿trade bookChapter 2 Origin and Development of Commercial Law1.商业习惯customs of merchants2.商人习惯法customary law of merchants3. 法国商法典commercial code of France4. 德国商法典commercial code of Germany5. 日本商法典commercial code of Japan6. 主观主义立法模式subjectivist legislative mode7.客观主义立法模式objectivist legislative mode8.折衷主义立法模式eclectic legislative mode9.判例法case law 10.制定法statute law 11.美国统一商法典Uniform Commercial Code of the United States 12.商法总则general rules of commercial law 13. 商法分则classified rules of commercial law 14.商业惯例business practiceChapter 3 Commercial Law and Other Legal Divisions1.商法commercial law2.民法civil law3.民商分立seperation of civil and commercial codes4.民商合一combination of civil and commercial codes5.普通法general law6.特别法special law7. 特别法优于普通法special law derogates general law8.经济法economic law9.行政法administrative law 10. 企业法enterprise law 11.消费者权益保护法consumer protection law 12 单方商行为unilateral commercial conducts 13.双方商行为bilateral commercial conducts 14.营利调整机制for-profit regulative system 15.行政调整机制administrative regulative systemPart ⅡCorporation LawChapter 4 General overview of Corporation Law1.公司company2.企业法人enterprise legal person3.社团法人corporation4.人合公司personal company5. 资合公司capital company6.跨国公司multinational corporation7. 母公司parent company8.子公司constituent company9.本公司head office 10. 分公司branch company 11.无限责任公司non-limited liability company 12. 有限责任公司limited liability company 13.两合公司limited partnership by shares 14.股份有限公司joint stock limited company 15. 股份两合公司joint-stock limited partnership 16.公开公司public company 17.封闭式公司private company 18.保证有限公司company limited by guarantee 19.公司设立formation of a company 20.公司解散dissolution of a company 21.公司章程articles of association 22. 经营范围business scope 23.公司分立corporate seperation 24. 公司合并coporate merger 25.财务会计报告financial statement 26.资产负债表balance sheeet 27.公司盈余profit of a company 28.公积金accumulation fundChapter 5 limited liability company1.股东share-holder2.出资额capital contribution3.注册资本registered capital4.法定资本最低限额statutory minimum amount of capital5.公司名称name of a company6.公司住所domicile of a company7.组织机构organizational structure8.生产经营场所premises for production and operation9.生产经营条件necessary conditions for production and operation 10.发起设立incorporation by promotion 11.设立登记registration of incorporation 12.营业执照business license 13.出资方式method of capital contribution 14.出资证明书capital contribution certificate 15. 股权转让transfer of stock rights 16.股东会share-holders meeting 17.定期会议regular meeting 18.临时会议interim meeting 19.普通决议common resolution 20.特别决议special resolution 21.董事director 22.董事会board of directors 23.董事长chairman of the board directors 24. 监事supervisor 25.监事会supervisory board 26.经理manager 27.副经理deputy manager 28.财务负责人personel in charge of financial affairs 29.忠实义务fidelity duty 30. 勤勉义务diligence duty 31. 国有独资公司wholly state-owned company 32.外商独资公司sole-foreigninvester company 33.一人公司one man’s company 34.中外合资公司sino-foreign contractual joint company 35.外国公司的分支机构branch of a foreign companyChapter 6 Joint-Stock Limited Company1.股份有限公司joint-stock limited company2.股份share3. 发起人sponsor4.股份发行issuance of shares5. 募集股份share offer6.招股说明书prospectus on share offer7.募集设立incorporation by means of share offer8. 认股subscription9.缴纳股款payment 10.创立大会inaugural meeting 11.股本share capital 12.法定资本制statutory capital system 13. 授权资本制authorized capital system 14.折衷资本制eclectic authorized capital system 15.资本确定原则doctrine of capital determination 16.资本不变原则doctrine of unchanging capital 17.资本维持原则doctrine of capital maintenance 18.增资increase of the registered capital 19.减资reduction of the registered capital 20.股份转让transfer of shares 21.股东大会shareholders general meetingChapter 7 Securities law1.有价证券negotiable security2.资本证券capital security3.货币资本money-capital4.流通证券marketble securities5.股票stock6.记名股票registered stock 6.无记名股票unregistered stock7.普通股股票common stock8.优先股股票preference stock9.表决权股票voting stock 10.社会公众股shares issued to the general public 13. 募股申请application for share offer 14股票价格.stock price 15.股票收益stock yield 16.股票回购stock repurchase 17.公司债券company bonds 18.有担保公司债券guaranteed bonds 19.本金debenture principal 20.债券利息bond interest 20.债券发行bond issuance 21.债权转让exchange of bonds 22股票上市.listing of shares 23. 证券交易所stock exchang 24.债券上市listing of bondsPart Ⅲ Bankruptcy LawChapter 8 General Overview of Bankruptcy Law1.破产bankruptcy2.无力清偿insolvency3. 公平清偿fair payment4. 债权人creditor5.债务人debtor6.破产案件bankruptcy cases7. 破产法bankruptcy law8.破产程序bankruptcy procedure9.商人破产主义mercantile bankruptcy theory 10.一般破产主义general bankruptcy theory 11.免责主义doctrine of exemption 12.不免责主义doctrine of nonexemption 13.属地主义doctrine of territoriality in bankruptcy 14.普及主义universalism of bankruptcy doctrineChapter 9 General Overview of Bankruptcy Procedure1.破产程序bankruptcy procedure2.破产程序的适用范围scope of application for bankruptcy procedure3.企业法人business corporation4.破产原因cause of bankruptcy5. 无力清偿insolvency6. 资不抵债inability to offset debts with assets7.缺乏清偿能力lack of ability to repay debts8.停止支付suspend payment9.地域管辖territorial jurisdiction 10.级别管辖jurisdiction by form level 11.管辖权转移transfer of jurisdiction 12.破产裁定order of bankruptcy 13.破产公告public notice of bankruptcy 14.破产申请bankruptcy application 15.破产申请人bankruptcy applicant 16. 破产案件的受理acceptance of bankruptcy case 17.破产申请的驳回deny a bankruptcy application 18.管理人的任命appointment of a bankruptcy trustee 19.债务人财产debtor estate 20.撤销权right of revocation in bankruptcy procedure 21.追回权right of recovery in bankruptcy procedure 22.取回权recall right 23.抵销权right of setoff in bankruptcy procedure 24.破产费用costs for bankruptcy proceedings 25.共益债务debts for common benefit 26.债权申报reports of credits 27.债权人会议creditors meeting 27.债权人委员会creditors committeeChapter 10 Revitalization1.重整原因cause of revitalization2.重整申请application for revitalization3.重整期间period of revitalization4.继续营业continuance of a business5.重整计划schemes of revitalization6.企业拯救enterprises revitalization7.重整计划的执行implementation of revitalization8.重整计划的执行终止termination of the implementation of revitalizationChapter 11 Settlement1.和解程序settlement procedure2.和解申请application for settlement3.和解协议settlement agreement4. 和解失败failure of settlement5.和解完毕fulfillment of a settlement agreementChapter 12 Bankruptcy liquidations1.破产宣告bankruptcy declaration2.破产原因cause of bankruptcy3.破产宣告的裁定rulings of a bankruptcy declaration4.破产清算程序bankruptcy liquidation procedure5.破产人bankrupt6.破产财产insolvent properties7.别除权exemption right8.担保物权realrights for security9.破产变价realization of insolvent properties 10.破产变价方案scheme of realization of insolvent properties 11.破产分配distribution of insolvent proprties 12.破产分配方案scheme of distribution of insolvent properties 13.破产分配的法定顺序statutory order of distribution of insolvent properties 14.工资wages of staff and workers 15.税收taxes 16.破产债权bankruptcy claims 17.追加分配supplementary distribution 17.破产程序的终结termination of bankruptcyprocedurePart Ⅳ Commercial instrument lawChapter 13 General Overview of bills and commercial paper law1.票据commercial instrument2.设权证券right-creating securities3.无因证券abstract securities4.要式证券formal securities5.文义证券literal securities6.流通证券negotiable securities7.信用证券credit instrument8.支付证券payment instrument9.远期票据long-dated bill 10.即期票据sight bill 11.汇票bill 0f exchange 12.本票promissory note 13.支票check 14.汇兑功能function of exchange 15.支付功能function of payment 16.信用功能function of credit 17.票据法commercial instrument law 18.票据关系bill relations 19.票据发行关系bill ralations caused by issuance 20.票据背书关系bill relations caused by endorsement 21. 票据保证关系bill relations caused by guaranty 22.票据承兑关系bill relations caused by acception 23.原因关系cause relations 24.预约关系preliminary relations 25.资金关系fund relations 26.票据行为act of commercial paper 27.基本票据行为fundmental instrument act 28.附属票据行为auxiliary act on negotiable instrument 29.出票issuing a bill 30.背书endorsement 31.保证guaranty 32.承兑acceptance 33.出票人drawer 34.持票人holder 35.背书人endorser 36.保证人guarantor 37.承兑人acceptor 38.收款人payee 39.票据代理agency of act of commercial paper 40.票据权利rights of bill 41.付款请求权right of claim for payment 42.追索权right of recourse 43.正当持票人holder in due course 44.票据的伪造forgery of a bill 45.票据的涂销erasure of a bill 46.票据的变造alteration of a bill 47. 公示催告publicizing public notice for assertion of claims 48.空白票据blank bill 49.票据抗辩bill pleading 50.票据权利的时效limitation of action of rights of billChapter 14 Bill of Exchange1.汇票bill of exchange2.委付证券payment by mandate securities3.商业汇票commercial bill of exchange4.银行汇票bank draft5.即期汇票sight bill6.远期汇票long –dated bill7.记名汇票inscribed bill of exchange8.无记名汇票bearer bill of exchange9.指示汇票bill drawn to order 10.正式汇票formal bill of exchange 11.变式汇票informal bill of exchange 12.出票issuing a bill 13.绝对必要记载事项absolutely necessary specified particulars 14.相对必要记载事项relatively necessary specified particulars 15.任意记载事项freely specified particulars 16. 背书endorsement 17. 转让背书endorsement for transfering bill rights 18.空白背书blank endorsement 19.记名背书full endorsement 20.质押背书endorsement for pledge 21.承兑acceptance 22. 承兑提示presentment for acceptance 23.保证guaranty 24.保证人guarantor 25.被保证人guarantee 26.付款payment 27.付款提示presentment for payment 28.追索权right of recourse 29.背书的连续continuity of endorsementChapter 15 Promissory notes and cheques1.本票promissory notes2.银行本票cashier’s check3.即期本票demand promissory note4.先进本票cash promissory note5.转账本票promissory note for transfer6. 支票cheque7.现金支票cash cheque8.转账支票chack for transfer9.即期支票cheque at sight 10.空白支票blank checkPart Ⅴ Insurance lawChapter 16 General Overview of Insurance and Insurance Law1.保险insurance2.保险合同insurance contract3.投保人applicant for insurance4.保险人insurer5.保险费premium6.被保险人insurant7.保险金insurance benefits8.商业保险commercial insurance9.可保危险insurable risk 10.强制保险compulsory insurance 11.自愿保险voluntary insurance 12.原保险original insurance 13.再保险reinsurance 14.责任保险liability insurance 15.财产保险property insurance 16.人身保险personal insurance 17.保险标的insurance object 18.保险法insurance law 19.保险合同法law of insurance contract 20.海上保险marine insurance 21.社会保险制度legal system of social insurance 22.保险利益原则doctrine of insurable interest 23. 最大诚信原则doctrine of utmost good faith 24.告知notify 25.保证assure 26.弃权与禁止反言dislaimer and being prohibited from going back on one’s words 27.损失补偿原则doctrine of indemnification for loss 28.近因原则doctrine of immediate causeChapter 17 Introduction to Insurance Contract1.保险合同insurance contract2.双务合同riciprocal contract3.有偿合同remunerative contract4.附和合同contracts in standord form5.定值保险合同contract of fixed amount insurance6.不定值保险合同contract of unvalued insurance7.保险人insurer8.投保人applicant for insurance9.被保险人insurant 10.受益人benefiary 11.保险代理人insurance agent 12.保险经纪人insurance broker 13.保险公估人insurance public appraiser 14.投保单proposal form 15.暂保单insurance receipt 16.保险单insurance policy 17.保险凭证insurance certificate 18.投保apply for insurance 19.承保accept insurance 20.保险责任insurance lidbility 21.保险期间duration of insurance coverage 22.保险价值insurable value 23.保险金额sum insured 24.保险危险insurance risks 25.保险事故insured event 26.保密义务duty of maintaining secrecy 27.保险合同的解除dissolution of an insurance contractChapter 18 Contract of Property Insurance1.财产保险合同contract of property insurance2.财产损失保险indemnity insurance3.责任保险liability insurance4.信用保险credit insurance5.火灾保险fire insurance6.保险代位权right of insurance subrogation7.保险价值insurance value8.保险金额sum insured9.保险责任insurance liability 10.责任免除exemption from liability 11.索赔claim an indemnity 12.理赔settlement of claims 13.保险委付insurance abandonment 14.重复保险double insurance 15.企业财产保险insurance of enterprise property 16.机动车辆保险motor vehicle insurance 17.货物运输保险cargo insuranceChapter 19 Contract of Personal Insurance1.人身保险合同contract of personal insurance2.定额保险合同sum insurance contract3.受益人insurance beneficiary4.指定受益人designated beneficiary5.法定受益人statutory beneficiary6.受益人的变更alteration of beneficiary 7.人寿保险life insurance 8.死亡保险mortality insurance 9.健康保险health insurance 10.意外伤害保险injury insurance 11.不可争条款undinable clause 12.复效条款validity reinstatement clauseChapter 20 Law of Insurance Industry1.保险公司insurance company2.保险监督管理机构insurance supervision and control authority3.中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission4.保险准备金liability reserve funds5.保险保障金insurance protection funds6.保险公积金insurance accumulatedfund。
民商法学经济法学法律英语专业词汇
民商法学、经济法学法律英语专业词汇（Civil and commercial law, economic law, legal English, vocabulary）An obligation to explain: accountableEach debtor with joint and several obligations: each, of, the, joint, debtorsAttached condition: IncidentAttached requirement: contingent claimContributory causes; contributory cause; inherent causeConditional civil juristic acts: conditional, civil, juristic, actsConditional right: conditional rightEmpowerment: entitleIndividual businesses: individual, businessesPersonal partnership: individual partnershipLet each person do his best, distribution according to work: from each according to his ability, to each according to his needsPayment of deposit: leave a deposit with the other partyAdministrative organs for Industry and Commerce: the, administrative, agency, for, industry, and, commerceBasic obligations of citizens: fundamental, duties, of, citizensContract: contract contract law: Contract LawCopy of contract: copies, of, the, contractThe contract states: contract provisions/stipulationsContract fulfillment Law: lex, loci, contractusContract period: contract, period (or, contract, term)Terms of the contract: contract terms (or, contract, clause)Validity of contract: contract lifeOriginal contract: originals, of, the, contractPartner: partnersCollegial system: collegial systemThe scope of approved registration: within, the, range, approved, and, registeredRestore status: recovery, of, original, state; restitution; restoration, of, he, original, conditions; retitutio, in,integrumCollectively owned enterprises: an, enterprise, under, collective, ownershipTechnical contract disputes: controversy, over, a, technology, contractGuardian: GuardianApproved by the competent authority for registration: approved, and, registered, by, the, competent, authorityResidents committee: the, neighborhood, committeePerform guardianship duties: fulfill, duty, of, guardianshipBuried objects and hidden objects: buried, or, concealed, objectTrading, leasing, mortgage, transfer: be, sold, leased, mortgaged, or, transferredRural contracted households: leaseholding, farm, householdsEqual subject: civil, subjects, with, equal, statusThe corporate entity has been revoked: the dissolution of an enterprise as legal personSeparation and consolidation of enterprise legal persons: thedivision and merger of an enterprise as legal personCorporate dissolution: disbanding, of, an, enterprise, as, legal, personFreedom of contract: liberty, of, contractProfits acquired, improperly, and, without, a, lawful, basis Acquire legal personality: be, qualified, as, a, legal, personEnterprises owned by the whole people: an, enterprise, owned, by, the, whole, peopleAssignment: alien; alienate; assign; cedeThe benefit of Alienation: benefit, of, cessionFranchise: benefit, of, cessioniRules for setting obligations: rule, of, imposing, dutyEstablishment, alteration, termination of civil relations: establish, change, or, terminate, civil, relationshipOwnership: ownershipWritten contract: A, written, contractDouble refund: repay, the, deposit, in, doubleLegal activities by both parties: bilateral legal transactionArbitrarily changing or releasing (civil juristic act): alter, or, rescind, one, act, s, arbitrarily, etc.He property: right, over, the, property, of, anotherProvide certain property as collateral: offer, a, specific, property, as, a, pledgeBreach of contract: breach, of, contractCommission agent: entrusted agencyAttorney: an, entrusted, agentNo fault liability: liability, without, negligencePeople with no capacity for civil conduct: A, person, having, no, capacity, for, civil, conductAs: Act, manager, or, provide, in, order, to, another, person, protect, s, interests, when, he, services, is, not, legally,, or, contractually,, obligated, to, do, soMissing: one ', s, whereabouts, have, been, unknown限制民事行为能力人: a person with limited capacity for civil conduct享有连带权利的每个债权人: each of the joint creditors行使代理权: exercise the power of agency.宣告为无 (限制) 民事行为能力人: declare... To be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct遗失物、漂流物: lost and found objects, flotsam以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到偿还: to keep the pledge to offset the debt or have priority in satisfying his claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge以合法形式掩盖非法目的: perform under the guise of legitimate acts which conceal illegitimate purposes以欺诈、胁迫的手段: as a result of cheating or coercion意思表示 show one's intention:意思表示真实: the intention expressed is genuine优先购买的权利: the right of pre emption优先权 emptive right: priority.有过错的一方: the erring party有连带责任的: conjunctly and severally有权向债务人追偿: have the right to claim repayment from the debto造成财产损失 causes any property loss.责任能力: capacity for responsibility责任年龄: capacity of responsibility; year of discretion债的标的: object of obligation债的发生: creation of obligation债的消灭 d'extinction of obligation:占有人有权留置该财产: the possessor shall have a lien on the property指定代理: appointed agency.执行合同: carry out the contract, execute / implement / fulfill / perform the contract主要办事机构: the main administrative office.追偿: claim compensation from住所: domicile。
法律英语名词解释
法律英语名词解释Constitution宪法public law 公法private law 私法common law 普通法civil law 罗马法, 大陆法; 民法case law 判例法statutory law 制定法equity law 衡平法Provisions of Oxford 牛津条例writ 令状writ upon the case 本案令状court of chancery 衡平法院injunction 强制令binding interpretation 具有约束力的法律解释civil suit 民事诉讼action 法律诉讼,诉讼行为the Bar 律师业，司法界barrister 诉讼律师, 大律师, 出庭律师solicitor 非诉律师, 诉状律师, 事务律师advocacy 出廷辩护，代理诉讼single practitioner 单独开业者house counsel 专职法律顾问public prosecutors 公诉人，检察官attorney 律师；检察官Attorney General 司法部长；检察总长Chief Justice 首席大法官litigation 诉讼litigant 诉讼当事人Juris Doctor (JD) 法律博士Master of Laws (LLM) 法学硕士Doctor of Juridical Science (SJD) 法学博士curriculum 课程required course 必修课elective course 选修课the case method 案例教学法the Socratic method 苏格拉底式教学法old boy networks 老哥们关系网the modern regulatory nation 现代规制国家Federal Court System 联邦法院系统: The Supreme Court 最高法院Courts of Appeals上诉法院District Courts地区法院Special Courts特别法院Three-tiered model 三级（审判）体制：trial court （审判法院；初审法院）appellate court , court of appeals（上诉法院）supreme court 最高法院Litigant 诉讼当事人capital punishment死刑writ of certiorari调案调卷令be on the bench担任法官career judiciary职业法官popular vote普选gross misconduct严重的过失行为doctrine of constitutional supremacy宪法至上原则malfeasance 渎职行为judicial interpretation 司法解释judicial review 司法审查constitutionality 合宪性impeachment 弹劾associate justice 陪审大法官administrative law 行政法agency action 行政行为adjudication 裁定；裁决sub-constitutional 准宪法性；亚宪法性statutory law 制定法Formal adjudication 正式裁决Informal adjudication 非正式裁决Formal rulemaking 正式规章制定Informal rulemaking 非正式规章制定Criminal Law 刑法Model Penal Code 标准刑法典Criminal liability刑事责任Capital punishment 死刑Insanity defense 精神不正常辩护Homicide 杀人罪Self-defense 自卫；正当防卫forcible felony暴力性重罪gross negligence严重过失criminal homicide 有罪杀人Malice恶意Murder谋杀Death penalty死刑Felony重罪co-felons重罪共犯first degree murder一级谋杀罪manslaughter非恶意杀人；非预谋杀人criminal sanction刑事惩罚conviction rate定罪率acquittal 宣告无罪gross negligence严重过失reckless homicide疏忽大意杀人negligent homicide过失杀人civil rights law 民权法invidious discrimination 嫉恨式歧视Magistrate治安法官；司法官summary judgment motion即决审判动议cause of action诉因Contract Law合同法Agreement-in-fact事实协议Agreement-as-written书面协议Uniform Commercial Code统一商法典Offer要约Acceptance承诺Consideration对价Contract performance合同履行Tangible property有形财产Intangible property无形财产Conveyance of property财产权的转让Primary authority首要法源Secondary authority次要法源Tax evasion逃税Restatements of the Law法律重述汇编Stare decisis遵从前例Tort Law 侵权法intentional tort故意侵权negligence or negligent tort过失侵权contingent fee 成功酬金tortfeasor 侵权人intangible damage 无形损害conversion of propertyfalse imprisonment 非法拘禁defamation 诽谤invasion of privacy侵犯隐私products liability 产品责任duty of care照看义务contributory negligence 共同过失comparative negligence 比较过失strict Liability 严格责任medical malpractice 医务渎职property law 财产法tangible property 有形财产intangible property无形财产security transaction 担保交易deficiency judgment不足额判决foreclosure 取消赎回权mortgage holder 抵押权人secondary financing 间接融资Corporation Law公司法individual proprietorships个体业主partnerships 合伙Uniform Partnership Act统一合伙条例Model Business Corporation Acts标准商务公司条例Securities Exchange Act证券交易条例Blue Sky Laws 蓝天法Federal Antitrust Laws 联邦反托拉斯法separate legal entities 独立法人实体general partnerships 一般合伙Limited partnerships 有限合伙publicly held corporations公众持股公司close corporations 内部持股公司Insurance Law保险法group insurance 团体保险insurance policy 保险单accident insurance 意外保险liability insurance 责任保险insurance proceeds 保险收益buy-out agreement (股权）承买协议premium 保险费stock retirement plan 赎股计划Commercial Law商法The Uniform Commercial Code 统一商法典commerce clause 商业条款complete grant of power 完全授权commerce power 商务权力Modern Commerce Power Tests 现代商务权力检验标准Modern Delegation of Power Doctrine 现代授权原则rulemaking 规章制定due process 正当程序。
法律词汇完整版
membership dues
举证责任
burden of proof; onus probed
决定书
decision
勘验笔录
record of request
看守所
detention house
抗诉书
protest
控告人
accuser; complainant
跨国诉讼
transnational litigation
律师协会章程
Articles of Lawyer Association
律业务室
lawyer’s office
律师执业证
lawyer license
律师助理
assistant lawyer
律师资格考试
bar exam; lawyer qualification exam
律师资格证
lawyer qualification certificate
申请加入律师协会
application for admission to Law Association
申请人
petitioner; claimant
申诉案件
appeal case
申诉人（仲裁）
claimant; plaintiff
申诉书
appeal for revision, petition for revision
本案律师
counsel prosaic vice
本地律师
local counsel
毕业证
diploma; graduation certificate
辩护词
defense; pleadings
辩护律师
defense lawyer
法律英语词汇大全(完美版)
法律英语词汇大全（完美版）一、基本法律词汇1. 法律（Law）：国家制定或认可的，用以规范社会成员行为、调整社会关系的规范总称。
2. 法规（Regulation）：国家行政机关根据法律制定的具有普遍约束力的规范性文件。
3. 条款（Clause）：法律、合同等文件中的具体规定。
4. 判决（Judgment）：法院对案件审理后作出的结论性意见。
5. 律师（Lawyer）：依法取得执业资格，为社会提供法律服务的专业人员。
6. 诉讼（Lawsuit）：当事人依法向法院提起的请求保护自己合法权益的程序。
二、刑法相关词汇1. 犯罪（Crime）：违反刑法规定，危害社会，依法应受刑罚处罚的行为。
2. 罪名（Charge）：对犯罪嫌疑人指控的具体犯罪名称。
3. 刑罚（Punishment）：国家对犯罪分子实行的一种强制措施，包括主刑和附加刑。
4. 刑事责任（Criminal Responsibility）：犯罪分子因其犯罪行为所应承担的法律责任。
5. 量刑（Sentencing）：法院根据犯罪分子的犯罪事实、情节和悔罪表现，依法决定刑罚的种类和幅度。
三、民法相关词汇1. 合同（Contract）：当事人之间设立、变更、终止民事法律关系的协议。
2. 权利（Right）：法律赋予当事人实现某种利益的可能性。
3. 义务（Obligation）：当事人依法应承担的责任。
4. 赔偿（Compensation）：因侵权行为给他人造成损失，依法应承担的经济补偿责任。
5. 继承（Inheritance）：继承人依法取得被继承人遗产的法律制度。
四、商法相关词汇1. 公司（Company）：依法设立的，以营利为目的的企业法人。
2. 股东（Shareholder）：持有公司股份，享有公司权益和承担公司风险的人。
3. 破产（Bankruptcy）：债务人因不能清偿到期债务，经法院宣告破产，对其财产进行清算的法律程序。
4. 票据（Bill）：具有一定格式，载明一定金额，由出票人签发，无条件支付给持票人或指定人的有价证券。
（完整版）国际私法英文专业词汇对照表
（完整版）国际私法英文专业词汇对照表索引词表中文索引英文索引AADR解决方法Alternative Dispute ResolutionB巴托鲁斯Bartolus 本地法说Local Law Theory 本国法lex partriae 比较损害方法comparative-impairment approach 并入或采纳adoption 跛脚婚姻limping marriage BOT投资方式Build-Operate-Transfer 部分裁决partial award 布鲁歇Brocher 不歧视待遇non-discriminate treatmentC常设仲裁机构permanent arbitration agency 场所支配行为locus regit actum 承认与执行外国法院判决recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments 程序规范procedure rules 重叠适用的冲突规范double conflict rules 冲突法the conflict of laws 冲突规范conflict rules 船舶抵押权ship mortgage 船舶留置权possessors lien on vessel 船舶碰撞collision船舶所有权ownership of ship 船舶优先权maritime lien 垂直的法律冲突vertical conflict of lawsD达让特莱D’Argentre 代理agency 戴赛Dicey 单边冲突规范unilateral conflict rules 单式运输分合同sub-contracts 单一反致single renvoi 单一破产制unitary bankruptcy 当事人合意选择的法律lex voluntatis 当事人意思自治autonomy of will 德帕涅Despagnet 地理标准geographic criterion 地域效力terr ito ria lity 定期租船合同time charter 定性qualification 东道国法律law of host country 动态连结点variable point of contact 杜摩兰Dumoulin 独任仲裁员sole arbitrator 对人诉讼管辖权in personam jurisdiction 对物诉讼管辖权in rem jurisdiction 多式运输经营人combined transport operatorE二级识别secondary characterization法定继承intestate succession 法定住所s ta tu tor y d o mic ile 法定管辖s ta tu to r y ju r isd ic tio n 法官知法jura novit curia 法律关系本座说Doctrine of the Seat of Particular Legal Relationships 法律规避e v a s i o n o f l a w 法律适用规范rules of application of law 法律选择规范choice-of-law rules 法人legal person 法人的国籍nationality of legal person 法人的住所domicile of legal person 法域law district 法院地法lex fori 法则区别说Statutist Theory 反致r e n v o i 非当地化de-localization 非国内化d e-n a t i o n a l i s e 非内国裁决标准non-domestic award test 非政府组织nongovernmental organization 非自执行条约non-self-executing treaty 废除豁免论The Doctrine of Abolishing Immunity 分割方法choosing and picking, depecage 分类classification 分析法学与比较法说the Theory of Analytical Jurisprudence and Comparative Law 附带问题incidental question 复合破产制pluralism bankruptcy 夫妻关系matrimonial relationship 伏特Voet个案识别说qualification case by case 公共秩序保留reservation of public order 公共政策public policy 共同海损general average 管辖权选择方法jurisdiction-selecting rules 光船租船合同bareboat charter 国籍的积极冲突positive conflict of nationality 国籍的消极冲突negative conflict of nationality 国际保理international factoring 国际贷款协议international loan agreement 国际法律冲突international conflict of laws 国际股票international shares 国际惯例International Usages 国际交往互利Mutual Benefit in International Communication 国际礼让说C o m i t y T h e o r y 国际贸易术语解释通则Incoterms 国际民商法International Civil and commercial Law 国际民商事关系International Civil andcommercial legal relations 国际民事案件管辖权international civil jurisdiction 国际民事诉讼程序international civil litigation 国际民事诉讼法International Civil Procedure Law 国际破产international bankruptcy 国际商会仲裁院Court of Arbitration，ICC 国际商事仲裁international commercial arbitration 国际私法Private International Law 国际私法规范rules of private international law 国际司法协助international judicial assistance 国际条约International Conventions 国际统一程序法条约conventions on international procedure law国际统一冲突法条约conventions on conflict of laws 国际统一实体法条约conventions on international uniform substantive law 国际债券international debentures 国际证券international securities 国际仲裁international arbitration 国际组织international organization 国家豁免state immunity 国家及其财产豁免immunities of states and their property 国民待遇National Treatment 国有化nationalizationH海难救助salvage at sea 海事赔偿责任限制limitation of liability for maritime claims 《海牙规则》Hague Rules 《海牙—维斯比规则》Hague-Visby Rules 《汉堡规则》Hamburg Rules 航次租船合同voyage charter 合理的方法rational solution 合同contract 合同缔结地法lex loci contractus 合同自体法理论the proper law of the Contract 横向冲突horizontal conflict 胡伯Huber 互惠说reciprocal 汇票bill of exchange 混合法则statuta mixta 婚姻举行地法lex loci celebrationisJ既得权说the Theory of Vested or Acquired Rights 监护custody 间接代理indirect agency 间接反致indirect remission 间接管辖权indirect international jurisdiction 间接送达indirect service abroad 简易陪审团审判Summary Jury Trial 交互式ODR模式Interactive ODR Venues 结果选择方法result-selecting rules 结婚Marriage 解决投资争端国际中心International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes, ICSID “借用”法规”borrowing” statut e 禁治产制度interdiction 静态连结点constant point of contact 居所residence 绝对豁免论The Doctrine of Absolute ImmunityK卡弗斯Cavers 康恩Kahn 客观标志原则the Objective Contacts Doctrine 客观连结点the objective point of contact 柯里Currie 肯塔基方法Kentucky Method 空间法律冲突inter-spatial conflict of laws 库克Cook 库恩K u h nL离婚Divorce 离线仲裁调解机构National Arbitration and Mediation 里斯Reese 立遗嘱能力capacity 连结点point of contact 连结对象object of connection 连结因素connecting factor 临时仲裁、特别仲裁ad hoc arbitration agency 领事裁判权consular jurisdiction 领事代理consular agency 领事途径consular mechanism 领域标准territorial testM美国仲裁协会AAA American Arbitration Association 孟西尼Mancini 民法施行法EGBGBN内国裁决domestic awardOODR Online Dispute ResolutionP票据negotiable instruments 聘请法官Rent-a-Judge 平等豁免论The Doctrine of Equal Immunity 平面的法律冲突horizontal conflict of laws破产bankruptcy 普遍的效力universality 普遍优惠待遇Treatment of Generalized System of PreferenceQ旗国法law of the flag 起作用的事实operative facts 戚希尔Cheshire 侵权行为t o r t 侵权行为地法law of the place of wrong 侵权行为地法lex loci delicti 亲子关系parent-children relationship 区别制separate system 区际私法private inter-regional law 区际法律冲突inter-regional conflict of lawsR人的法则statuta personalia 人际法律冲突Inter-personal conflict of laws 任意性惯例non-exclusive usages 任意管辖权non-exclusive jurisdiction 瑞典斯德哥尔摩商会仲裁院The Arbitration Institute of Stockholm Chamber of CommerceS萨维尼Savigny 商标trade mark 涉外私法Foreign Private Law 涉外因素foreign elements 识别characterization时际法律冲突Inter-temporal conflict of laws 实际国籍nationalitéeffective 实体规范s u b s t a n t i v e r u l e s 世界知识产权组织仲裁中心WIPO Arbitration Center 时效问题Limitation of actions, statute of limitation 实质性连结因素标准material connecting factors criterion 首席仲裁员chief arbitrator 收养a d o p t i o n 属地管辖权territorial jurisdiction 属人法lex personalis 属人管辖权personal jurisdiction 属人理由的豁免immunity ratione personae 属物理由的豁免immunity ratione matrriae 双边冲突规范bilateral conflict rules 双重反致double renvoi 双重可诉原则rule of double actionability 司法标准juridical criterion 司法管辖豁免immunity from jurisdiction 斯托雷S t o r y 诉讼代理litigation agency 诉讼费用担保security for costT特殊管辖权specific jurisdiction 特征性履行方法CharacteristicPerformance 提单Bill of Lading, L/B 调解mediation or conciliation 挑选法院fo r um shopp ing 同一制unitar y s yste m 推定存活presumption of lifeW瓦赫特尔Waechter 外国裁决foreign award 外国法的适用application of Foreign Laws 外国法内容的查明ascertainment of foreign law 外国法院说foreign court theory 外交途径diplomatic mechanism 魏斯Weiss 问题的分类classification of issues 物的法则statuta realia 物权Real Rights 物之所在地法lex rei sitae; lex situs X系属公式formula 狭义的反致r e m i s s i o n 先决问题preliminary question 限制豁免论The Doctrine of Relative or Restrictive Immunity 香港仲裁中心Hong Kong International Arbitration Center, HKIAC 协议管辖jurisdiction by agreement 小型审判Mini Trial 协商negotiation 信托trusts 行为地法lex loci actus 虚假冲突false conflicts 宣告死亡declaration of absence 选择适用的冲突规范alternative conflict rules 选择住所domicile of choice 一般管辖权general jurisdiction 一般趋势general trends 依功能分析方法functional analysis approach 依规则选择方法Rule-selection Techniques 一级识别primary characterization 意思自治原则Party Autonomy 遗嘱w i l l s 遗嘱方式有效性formal validity 遗嘱撤销revocation 隐存的法律冲突potential conflict of laws 英国伦敦国际仲裁院London Court of International Arbitration 友好仲裁amiable composition 优惠待遇Preferential Treatment 有利益关系的州interested state 有效控制effective control 域外送达service abroad 域外调查取证extraterritorial discovery and taking evidence abroad 原始住所domicile of originZ真实冲突true Conflicts 争议的国际性质标准the international nature of dispute test 政府利益分析说Governmental InterestsAnalysis 政府间组织inter-governmental organization 直接管辖权direct international jurisdiction 直接送达direct service 直接调整方法direct approach 殖民地间的法律冲突intercolonial conflict of laws 支票c h e q u e知识产权intellectual property 治外法权说exterritoriality 执行豁免immunity from execution 仲裁a r b i t r a t i o n 仲裁裁决arbitral award 仲裁程序arbitration procedure 仲裁地的主张lex loci sever 仲裁地place of arbitration 仲裁条款arbitration clause 仲裁员异议challenge to arbitrator 仲裁协议arbitration agreement 仲裁协议书submission to arbitration agreement 中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会China International Economic and Trade ArbitrationC o m m i s s i o n,C I E T A C 中国海事仲裁委员会China Maritime Arbitration Commission, CMAC 中间裁决in te r lo cu to r y a wa r d 中央机关途径central authority mechanism 重力中心说the Center of Gravity Test 重力中心地Center of Gravity 纵向冲突ve r tic a l c on f lic t 主观连结点subjective point of contact 住所d o mic ile 住所地法lex domicile 著作权c o p yr ig h t 专利权p a t e n t 专属管辖权excusive jurisdiction 转化transfor mation 转致transmission 准据法applicable law, lex causae 准据法说lex causae 准正legitimation 自动执行条约self-executing treaty 自然人权利能力Legal capacity 自然人的行为能力Disposing capacity 自体法说the Proper Law Doctrine 自助式ODR模式Automated ODR Venues 最惠国待遇the Most Favored-nation Treatment, MFN 最密切联系说Doctrine of the Most Significant Relationship 最密切联系地法law of the place of the most significant relationship 最密切联系原则the Most Closest Connect Doctrine 最真实联系说the Most Real Contact Doctrine 最终裁决final award。
汉英法律专业词汇
汉英法律专业词汇(法理、法制史、学、民商法学、经济法学、刑法学、行政法学)!!法学理、法制史、学Jurisprudence, History of Legal Systems and Constitution按照法律规定according to law按照确定的份额分享权利:be entitled to rights in proportion to his pr oper share of the credit按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his prope r share of the debt案例教学法case system案例汇编case book; case report; law report柏拉图 Plato?保护与根本公约?(1950) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950 〔罗〕被视为be deemed as被宣布为be outlawed; be declared illegal比拟法parative law比拟法学parative jurisprudence比拟法学派sool of parative jurisprudence比拟法制史 parative legal history比拟分析法method of parative analysis比拟刑法parative penal law比拟刑法学parative penal jurisprudence必然因果关系positive causal relationship边缘法学borderline jurisprudence变通adaptation; acmodation补充规定splementary provision补救remedial measures不成文法unwritten law不成文unwritten constitution不动产所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situate d; lex loci rei immobilisci不可分割的权利impartible right不可抗力 force majuere不可进犯性inviolability不可让与性inalienability不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation不要式行为informal act不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right不作为abstain from an act; act of omission部门法department law部门规章regulation参照 consult参照详细情况 in the light of actual conditions参照原文 consult the original查士丁尼 Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus查士丁尼法规汇编 Authenticum超出法律范围的 outside of law超出法律权限的 extralegal超过权限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction成文法 written law成文 written constitution冲突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict冲突规那么 conflict rule; rule of conflict除〔本法〕另有规定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)除外条款 provisory clause除外责任条款 exclusion clause触犯公共利益 encroa on the public interests触犯国际利益go against the state’s interests触犯人民利益 encroa on the interests of the people; go against the p eople’s interests传统法律观念 traditional ideas of law纯粹法学 pure theory of law次要法规 by law次要规那么 secondary rule从宽解释原那么 doctrine of liberal construction从权利 accessory right到达法定年龄 e of age大法 the fundamental law大法官 Lord High ancellor大法官Court of ancery大陆法系 Continental Legal System大律师 barrister?大明律?Criminal Law of the Ming Dynasty 〔中〕大陪审团 grand jury?大清律例?the Criminal Laws of the Qing Dynasty (中)?大宪章?(1215) Great arter, 1215(英)单行法规 specific regulations单一法律体系 unitary legal system单一制 unitary government但书 proviso当代法学动向current trend of jurisprudence当然解释 natural interpretation纪国法party discipline and the law of the country道德norm of morality道德义务 moral obligation?德国民?German Civil code德拉古 Draco地方各级人民local people’s congresses at different levels地方各级人民local people’s courts at different levels地方各级人民检察院local people’s procuratorates at different levels 地方各级人民local people’s govern ments at different levels第二读 second reading第三读 third reading二元the dualistic theory二元君主立宪制 dual constitutional monary system二元 the dualistic theory二元者dualist二元制 bicameral system法的本质 the nature of law法的变化anges of law法的定义definition of law法的开展development of law法的分类 divisions of law法的概念concepts of law法的作用normalized usage of law法的继承succession of law法的精 spirit of law法的可性foreseeability of law法的类型types of law法的历史类型的更替 the replacement of one historical mode of law byanother法的历史渊源 historical origin of law法的连续性continuity of law法的内容contexts of law法的社会作用 social usage of law法的生效operation of law法的实现realization of law法的特征aracter of law法的现象legal phenomenon法的消亡 withering away of law法的形式渊源formal source of law法的要素elements of law法的渊源source of law法的职能function of law法的作用role of lawcode; statute book编纂 codification of codes法定成年人的年龄age of majority; legal age 法定程序legal procedure法定处分statutory penalty法定代理人: agent ad litem法定解释statutory interpretation法定量刑情节 legally prescribed circumstances of sentencing 法定年龄 legal age; lawful age法定年龄限制 a statutory age limit法定间 prescribed time法定限 legal term法定权利 legal right; right entitled by law法定权限 limits of power prescribed by law法定人数 quorum法定日 appointed day法定时间 appointed time法定时效 statutory prescription法定条件 legal condition法定限制 statutory restrictions法定效力 statutory force法定刑 legally-prescribed punishment法定形式 legal form法定责任 statutory duty法定追溯 time of legal memory法定刑 um statutory penalty; um statutory sentence法官 judge法官的裁量权judge’s power of discretion法官权利范围extent of judge’s power法官心证judge’s mental impression法官中立原那么 Nemo debt esse judex in propria causa法规编纂 condification of laws and regulations法规的解释 interpretation of statutes法规汇编 corpus of the laws and regulations?法国民?Code Civile de Francais (法)法理 jurisprudence; principle of law法理学家 jurisprudent法律保护 legal protection法律编纂 codification法律 legal standards法律补救 legal redress法律部门 legal department法律草案 draft regulations法律措施 legal measures法律大全 Corpus legum法律的外乡化和改写 the localization and adaptiion of laws 法律的本质 essence of law法律的地位 position of law法律的定义 definition of law法律的废止 abolishment of law法律的公共秩序 public order theory of law法律的性 normalization of law法律的继承 succession of law法律的理想ideal of law法律的权威 authority of law法律的失效lapse of law法律的施行administration of law; law enforcement 法律的适用application of law法律的统一 unification of law法律的推定 presumption of law法律的推理 analogy of law法律的完好性 integrity of law法律的效力范围 fo rce’s scale of law法律的效力形式force’s form of law法律的修改alteration of law法律的演进 evolutin of law法律的原理 principle of law法律地位平等equal in legal status法律对人的效力personal act of law编纂法律 legal methodology法律分类 classification of law法律赋予权利 authority conferred by law法律改革 law reform法律概念 legal concept法律根据 legal basis法律工作者 legal professional法律关系legal relation法律关系的运行 process of legal relation法律关系客体 object of legal relation法律关系主体 subject of legal relation法律规定provisions of law法律 norm of law法律的逻辑构造 logical structure of legal rule 法律规那么体系 system of legal rules法律含义 intendment of law法律另有规定therwise stipulated by law法律现象legal phenomenon法律研究legal resear法律要件 legal requirement法律根据 legal basis法律 legal advice法律书 legal opinion法律意识 law-consciousness法律意义 legal sense法律用语 legal language法律与正义先验 a prior theory of law and justice法律渊源 source of law法律本来注释 gloss法律原理 legal doctrines法律原那么 principle of legality法律援助legal aid法律约束 legal binding; legal restraint法律责任 legal responsibility法律责任的道义根底 moral basic of legal obligation法律责任的归结 imputaton of legal responsibility法律责任的认定 determination of legal responsibility法律责任的执行 enforcement of legal responsibility法律责任客体 object of legal responsibility法律责任主体 subject of legal responsibility法律哲学 philosophy of law; philosophie du droit 〔法〕；philosophia juris法律政策 policy of the law法律职业道德 legal ethics法律指导 legal counsel法律制裁 legal sanction法律制度 regime of law; legal system法律秩序 legal order法律主体资格 capacity as a subject of law法律主张 proposition of law法律属地原那么 territoriality of laws法律著述 legal literature法律专家 legal expert法律专业 legal profession法律专著和教科书 legal treatise and textbook法律咨询 legal advice法律尊严 legal sanctity法盲 legal illiterates法权 right法社会学 sociology of law法系 legal system法协会 law society法学 jurisprudence法学博士 doctor of jurisprudence法学导 leading principles of law法学的范畴体系 the system of categories of jurisprudence法学的范畴意识 the consciousness of category of jurisprudence 法学的基石范畴 fundamental categories of jurisprudence法学 method of jurisprudence法学 methodology of jurisprudence法学会 law society法学教科书 law textbooks法学理 theory of law; legal theory法学权威 an academic authority in law 法学士 baelor of law法学体系 system of jurisprudence法学通 first principles of law法学院 faculty of law; law sool法医 forensic medicine法医学 forensic medicinecourt调查 judicial investigation辖权 petence of court辖以外的 extrajudicial判决 court decision系统 court structure组织法 judicature act法那么 articles法哲学 philosophy of law法制legal institution法制传统 tradition of law system法制的精 spirit of legality法制的尊严 dignity of the legal system法制观念 legal concept法制观念淡薄 very weak in the understanding of law法制教育 legal education; education of legal system法制史 legal history; history of legal system法治 rule of law法治的机制 the meani of rule of law法治的要素 the element of rule of law非本质的 immaterial非营利的 non-profit非约束性条款 permissive provision废止法律 annulment of law分别辖权 separate jurisdiction分别财产制 separation of property regime分别规定 separate provision分担责任 share the responsibility分工负责互相配合互相制约 divide responsibility for their own work; c oordinate their efforts and eck ea other分工负责制 division of labor responsibility system分级理 different levels holding different responsibilities分配制度 distribution system分析法理学 analytical jurisprudence否决权 power veto; veto power否认 denial of facts服从法律 amenable to law; subject to the law 服从判决 accept a judgment符合程序 be in order符合法律 be in conformity with law符合 constitutionality符合的法律 constitutional law符合原那么 be in conformity with the principle 盖尤斯 Gaius概括裁定 general verdict概括继承 general succession干扰公正 interference with course of justice 刚性条款 entrened clause刚性 rigid constitution岗位责任制 post responsibility system高等 high court; high court of justice高度集中 highly centralize高度 high level of democracy高度自治权 high degree of autonomy高级法官 senior judge高级serior court高级人民Higher People’s Court高级人民检察院Higher People’s Procuratortate搁置 set aside; abeyance格式条款 clause of style公认的行为准那么 established standard of conduct躲避法律 in fraud of law躲避义务 evade obligations的法律规那么 normative rule of law法学 normative jurisprudence性法律 normalizative document of law性法律的化 normalization of normative legal document 国际法international law国际法学 international jurisprudence过错方 tort-feasor; wrongdoer过错推定原那么 doctrine of presumption过错责任 liability for wrongs; tort liability海事 court of admiralty?汉穆拉比? Code of Hammurabi合并条款 consolidation of provisions合法的个人财产 legal personal property合法地位 legal status合法权益 the lawful rights and interests合法行为 lawful acts; legality of purpose合宪性 constitutionality衡平法 equity衡平法规那么 rule of equity衡平法学 equity jurisprudence衡平 Court of ancery (美)；Court of Equity 〔英〕后法取代前法 A later statute takes away the effect of a prior one. 后法优于前法 lex posterior derogat priori户籍所在地:the place where his residence is registered互为因果 reciprocal causation根本法 fundamental law根本法律 basic norm of law根本方针 basic policies根本权利和义务 basic rights and duties根本概念和假设 basic legal conception and assumption技术性法规 tenical legal rule家庭法 family law建立法律关系create legal relations法 canon law?法大全?Corpus Juris Canonici法学家 decretalists解释法律的技术规那么 tenical rule of interpretation解释权 power of interpretation近因 immediate cause禁治产人 imbecile; interdicted person经常居住地:habitual residence经法律确认的 ascertained by law经法律答应 authorized by law经历法学 solastic theories of law纠问式审讯 trial by inspection or examination 具有法律约束力的 legally binding instrument 具有同等效力的 with equal authenticity具有约束力的判例 binding precedent绝对衡平法 absolute equity君主立宪制度 constitutional monary开罗会议 Cairo Conference凯恩斯 keynesiani可撤销的法律行为 revocable juristic act可让与性 alienability可用法律强迫执行的 enforceable at law可预见的 foreseeable可直接适用的法律 directly applicable law可追溯的 retrospective客观条件 objective condition客观因素 objective factor客体 object扩大解释 amplified interpretation理法理学派 theoretical jurisprudence sool 理性说 theory of rational decision理性认识 conceptual knowledge历史法学 historical jurisprudence历史法学派 historical sool of law历史解释 historical interpretation立法机构legislative body立法权 law-making power; legislative power 立法委任权 legislation mandate立法效力 legislative effect立法议案 bills立法者 law-maker; legislator立宪 constitutionali利益冲突 conflict of interests利害关系人interested person连带法律关系 joint legal relations连带责任 joint and several obligation理解释 logical interpretation罗马法Roman Law; Jus Romanum罗马法系 Roman-Law System罗马皇帝优士丁尼一世 Justinian I罗马法理学 jurisprudential?罗马法律汇编?Roman Digest罗马法学派 sool of Romanists罗马－日耳曼法系 Roman-Germanic family罗马私法 Jus Privatum逻辑解释 logical interpretation马伯里诉麦迪逊案 Marbury vs. Madison法律理 Marxi-lenini法学 Marxist jurisprudence法学家 Marxist jurist没有根据的 unsubstantial国际法协会 American Institute of International Law 海事法庭 Admiralty Courts of the U.S.A.联邦地区 United States district courts联邦法官 federal judge没有法律根据的 lawless没有判决先例的案件 case of first impression?民法大全?Corpus Juris Civilis民 civil code民法法系Civil-Law System民法通那么: General Principles of the Civil Law民法学 science of civil law民事案件中“占有优势证据〞的原那么“by a preponderance of evidence 〞 in civil cases民事权利才能:the capacity for civil rights民事权益:civil rights and interests民事诉讼法学 Civil Procedure Law民事制裁 civil punishment; civil sanction门:the civil affairs department明代法规 laws and regulations of Ming Dynasty明示或默示的 express or implied默示表达 munication by implication拿破仑The Code Napolean规章 internal regulations纳妾制 concubinage南京条约 (1843) Treaty of Nanking, 1843拟制理 fiction theory拟制买卖 mancipatio欧洲大陆法 continental law偶尔权利 contingent right偶尔因果关系 fortuitous causal relationship偶尔因素 accidentalia偶因 accidental cause排他的权利 right to exclude all others 派生的权利 derived right派生获得 derivative acquisition判例法系 Case Law System普通法法系 mon-Law System判例法系 Case Law System判例汇编 reports; reports of judgments 普通法 mon law普通法法系 mon-Law System普通法上的补偿 mon-law remedy普通法上的过失 mon-law negligence普通法上的留置权 mon-law lien普通法学 general jurisprudence强迫 coercive method强迫规定 mandatory provisions强迫性法规 mandatory rule of law强迫性条款 mandatory term进犯财产权 property torts侵权行为法 tort law侵权责任 tortious liability清理法规 eck laws and regulations区域性法律体系 regional system of laws取证 obtain evidence确权之诉 affirmative petitory action; cause for ownership affirmatio n确认之诉 action for confirmation; actio confessoria权威解释 authentic interpretation人法 human law, statute personalia人格减等 capitis deminutio人身不可进犯 inviolability of the person人身非财产关系 personal non-property relations人身关系 personal relation任意解释 arbitrary interpretation?日耳曼法?Germanic law柔性 flexible constitution三权分立 separation of powers好心推定 presumption of good faith商法 mercial law商 code of merce社会法学 sociological jurisprudence社会关系 social relations社会 social regulation社会连带法学 social solidari jurisprudence社会契约 theory of social contract社会团体:social organization法学 socialist jurisprudence法制 socialist legal system; socialist rule of law 法 divine law权说 theory of divine right审查制度 censorship; inspection system审计监视 servise through auditing审计监视权 power to servise through auditing生效条款 operative clause失效法律 expired laws失效日 expiry date施行细那么 implementary provisions实证法学派 the positivist sool?十二表法? Twelve Tables实体法 material law; substantial law实体法上的抗辩 substantial defense实体权利 substantive right实用法学 judicial pragmatici实在法 positive law实在法学 positive jurisprudence实在法学派 positivist实在法学 positivist jurisprudence实证法学 positive jurisprudence本质条款 material stipulation本质性的瑕疵 defect of substance本质性解释 material interpretation的推定 presumption of fact事业:institution适用法律 reference to the law; applicable law适用范围 area of application; sphere of application适用中国法律:be governed by the law of PRC (The law of PRC shall app ly to)溯及既往原那么 doctrine of retroactivity溯及力 retrospect; retrospective effect损害赔偿 damages梭伦 Solon弹性 elastic constitution特别程序 special procedure特别但书 special proviso特别法 special law特殊主体 special subject提案motion; overture; proposal提出抗辩 raise a plea; raise a plead条约法 law of treaties同态复仇 retaliation推定合法presumption of legality停顿生效cease to have effect外国法 foreign law外国法制史 foreign legal history外国人待遇 foreigner treatment完全民事权利才能:full capacity for civil conduct完全丧失行为才能的人 person entirely incapable of legal transaction 完全无行为才能 absolute disability万民法 jus gentium构成要件 essential condition of delict违宪 violation of constitution乌尔比安 Ulpianus无国籍人:stateless persons无条件解释 unconditional interpretation无效的法律 void law无效法律行为 void act; act without legal effect物权 property西塞罗 Marcus Tullius Cicero习惯法custom law细那么 detailed rules and regulations; details by-laws狭义解释 narrow definition下文另有规定者除外 except as hereinafter provided先决条件 precedent condition; prerequisite现实法学 reali jurisprudence现行法律 current law; existing law限制解释 restrictive interpretation的解释 interpretation of constitution修正案 constitution amendment学 constitutional jurisprudence相对法学 relativist jurisprudence新分析法学 new analytical jurisprudence新律 New Law , Novellae行为 code of conduct学说编纂 the Pandekta形式法学 formalist jurisprudence亚里士多德 Aristotle严格解释 strict interpretation严重不法行为 aggravated misconduct; gross misbehavior 严重 break the law on a serious scale要件 important condition; essential condition一般客体 general object一般权利才能 general legal capacity一般主体 general subject一事不再理的保证 guarantee against double jeorpardy依法办案 handle cases according to law依法行使职权 independent exercise of powers within the framework of the law按照法律的规定 as prescribed by law以法律为准绳 take law as the criterion依法治国 genuine rule of law; running the country according to law义务性 obligatory rule义务主体 subject of duty英美法系 Anglo-American Legal System永久法 eternal law优士丁尼 the Codex Justinianus优士丁尼皇帝 Justinian?优士丁尼民法大全?〔?国法大全?〕Corpus Juris Civilis有法必依 ensure that laws are observed有法律约束力 legally binding有条件解释 conditional interpretation有效间 time of effect; term of validity与法律规定不符 against the forms of the statute与法律相抵触的行为act going against the law域外效力 extraterritorial effect援引法律条文 invoke a legal provision〔古罗马的〕元老院 the Senate约束力 binding; binding effect在法律的范围内 within the law暂行interim regulations; provisional regulation整体法学 integrative jurisprudence正当权益 justified rights; legitimate interests正式解释 official interpretation正式渊源 formal source政法学院 institute of political science and law知法犯法 deliberately break the law执法必严 ensure that law’s enforcement be strict执法人员 law enforcement officials执行权 enforcement power直接成心 actual intent; direct intent直接后果 immediate consequence直接客体 direct object直接主体 direct subject制定法 statute制宪权constituent power治外法权 extraterritoriality; extraterritorial jurisdiction 中端时效 interrt the running of the statute of limitation 中国大陆的法律law of ina’s mainland中国法制 inese legal system中国法制史 inese legal history中国特色的法制 socialist legal system with inese aracter中华法系 inese legal system?特别行政区根本法?the Basic law of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of ina主要法律体系principal legal system自然法 natural law自然法学派 natural law sool组成合议庭开庭审理:form a collegial panel to conduct the trial权利 highest organ of state power人民的解释 interpretati on of sreme people’s court遵循先例原那么 The Doctrine of Stare汉英法律专业词汇〔民商法学、经济法学〕民商法学、经济法学Civil Laws, mercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例:in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment注销登记:cancel the registration被代理人:the principal被侵权人 the infringed本人名义:in one’s name标的subject matter补偿制度pensation system不动产登记制 Lot and Block System财产法 property law财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权 property mortgage财产继承权:the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships 财产理人 property administrator; custodian of property财产混淆 confusion; hotpot财产留置权 encumbrance采用书面形式:in writing仓单 warehouse vouer草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referend um contract长合同 long-term contract偿付才能 solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权:beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠 cancellation of will; revocationi of will承运人 actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权carrier’s lien诚信原那么 principle of good faith老实信誉原那么:principle honesty and credibility; principle of hones try and goodfaith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人 arterer船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; shipmortgage船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship村民会:the village mittee惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages乘人之危:take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产 dispose of properties处分权 act of disposition处分原那么 principle of disposition代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by代理权终止:the expiration of one’s power of agency单独承当的责任 undivided responsibility单律行为unilateral obligation单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act等价有偿:making pensation for equal value对等原那么 principle of reciprocity对价consideration对抗措施counter measure对right in personam; personal right对世权 real right; right in rem恶意串通:conspire maliciously恶意行为ill will mala fides法人 judicial person; legal body法人的权利才能 legal capacity of juristic person法人的责任才能 capacity for responsibility of juristic person 法限 corporate power法人人格 corporate personality法人身份 status of a legal person法人团体 corporation法人资格 corporate capacity法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person 负共同连带责任 liable jointly and severally负全部责任 bear all responsibilities; in all arge负有解释的义务 accountable负有连带义务的每个债务人:ea of the joint debtors附带的条件 incident附带要求 contingent claim附带原因 contributory cause; inherent cause附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts附条件的权利 conditional right赋予权利 entitle个体工商户:individual businesses个人合伙:individual partnership各尽所能按劳分配 from ea according to his ability, to ea according t o his needs给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party工商行政理:the administrative agency for industry and merce公民根本义务 fundamental duties of citizens合同contract合同法 contract law合同副本 copies of the contract合同规定 contract provisions/stipulations合同履行地法 lex loci contractus合同限contract period (or contract term)合同条款contract terms (or contract clause)合同有效contract life合同正本 originals of the contract合伙人:partners合议制 collegial system核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered恢复原状 recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he originalconditions; retitutio in integrum集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership技术合同纠纷案件 controversy over a tenology contract监护人:guardian经主核准登记:approved and registered by the petent authority居民会:the neighborhood mittee履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households平等主体:civil subjects with equal status企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person契约 liberty of contract获得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis 获得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people让与 alien; alienate; assign; cede让与的利益 benefit of cession让与权 benefit of cessioni设定义务的规那么 rule of imposing duty设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, ange or terminate civil relations hip所有权 ownership书面合同 a written contract双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double双律行为 bilateral legal transaction擅自变更或者解除〔民事法律行为〕:alter or rescind one’s act arbitrar ily他物权 right over the property of another提供一定的财产作为抵押物ffer a specific property as a pledge违背合同brea of contract委托代理:entrusted agency委托代理人:an entrusted agent无过错责任 liability without negligence无民事行为才能人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct无因理:act as manager or provide services in order to protect another person’s interests when he is not legally or contractually obligated to do so下落不明one’s whereabouts have been unknown限制民事行为才能人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct 享有连带权利的每个债权人:ea of the joint creditors行使代理权:exercise the power of agency宣告为无〔限制〕民事行为才能人:declare … to be a person to be withou t or with limited capacity for civil conduct遗失物、漂流物:lost-and-found objects, flotsam以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到归还:to keep the pledge to offset the debt or have priority in satisfying his claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge以合法形式掩盖目的:perform under the guise of legitimate acts whi co nceal illegitimate purposes以欺诈、胁迫的手段:as a result of eating or coercion意思表示show one’s intention意思表示:the intention expressed is genuine优先购置的权利:a right of pre-emption优先权 priority, preemptive right有过错的一方:the erring party有连带责任的 conjunctly and severally有权向债务人追偿:have the right to claim repayment from the debto造成财产损失:cause any property loss责任才能 capacity for responsibility责任年龄 capacity of responsibility; year of discretion债的标的 object of obligation债的发生 creation of obligation债的消灭 extinction of obligation占有人有权留置该财产:the possessor shall have a lien on the property 指定代理:appointed agency执行合同 carry out a contract, execute/implement/fulfill/perform a c ontract主要办事机构:the main administrative office追偿:claim pensation from住所:domicile汉英法律专业词汇〔刑法学、行政法学〕刑法学、行政法学Criminal Laws and Administrative Laws帮助当事人消灭、伪造证据罪 crime of aiding a client to destroy or forge evidence 妇儿童罪 crime of kidnapping women and ildren包庇、纵容性质组织罪 crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate包庇犯罪分子罪 crime of harboring drug criminals报复case of retaliation and frame-s必要共同犯罪 indispensable joint crime并科原那么 doctrine of cumulating punishments剥夺权利deprival of rights不能犯 impossibility; unrealized offense参加恐惧活动组织罪 crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities超越辖权 excess of jurisdiction超越职权范围overstep one’s authority惩罚和宽大相结合bine punishment with leniency惩罚少数、改造多数的原那么 principle of punishing the few and reforming the many 惩罚措施 punitive measure惩罚性制裁 punitive sanction惩罚与教育相结合 bination of punishment and education处以刑罚 inflict punishment处以有徒刑 sentence to fixed-term imprisonment触犯法律 break the law; violate the law抽逃出资罪 crime of flight of capital contribution抽象行政行为 abstract administrative act出口骗税犯罪活动 criminal activities of eating out of tax rebates in export伪造罪 crime of selling counterfeit currency出于对法律的无知 from ignorance of law出于恶意 from malevolence从轻处分 gie a lesser punishment从重处分 give a severer punishment罪 crime of bribe taken by a unit单一犯罪构成 single constitution of crime盗伐林木罪 crime of illegally opping down trees; crime of illegally felling trees盗窃、抢夺支、弹药、物罪 crime of stealing or seizing guns, ammunition or explosives盗窃犯 theft act; larcenist渎职犯罪案件case of dereliction of duty对象不能犯 object impossibility屡次作案 repeatedly mit crimes罚不当罪 punishment does not fit the crime犯意 criminal intent; mens real犯罪低龄化 lowering ages of criminal offenders犯罪动机 criminal motive犯罪构成 constitution of a crime; constitutive elements of a crime犯罪构成要件 special constitutive elements of crime犯罪成心 criminal intent; guilty intent; meas rea犯罪集团 criminal gang; criminal gro犯罪客观要件 objective circumstances of a crime犯罪客体 criminal object; object of a crime犯罪实行终了 pletion of a criminal act犯罪学 criminology。
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民商法英语词汇01(2006-11-01 14:57:57)转载分类：law english-法律英语民商法学、经济法学Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例：in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment办理注销登记：cancel the registration被代理人：the principal被侵权人 the infringed本人名义：in one’s name标的subject matter补偿制度compensation system不动产登记制Lot and Block System财产法 property law财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权 property mortgage财产继承权：the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系：property relationships and personal relationships 财产管理人 property administrator; custodian of property财产混同 confusion; hotchpot财产留置权 encumbrance采用书面形式：in writing仓单 warehouse voucher草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract长期合同 long-term contract偿付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权：beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will承运人 actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权carrier’s lien诚信原则 principle of good faith诚实信用原则：principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人 charterer船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship;ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship村民委员会：the village committee惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages乘人之危：take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产 dispose of properties处分权 act of disposition处分原则 principle of disposition代理民事活动：be represented in civil activities by代理权终止：the expiration of one’s power of agency单独承担的责任 undivided responsibility单方法律行为unilateral obligation单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act等价有偿：making compensation for equal value对等原则principle of reciprocity对价consideration对抗措施counter measure对人权right in personam; personal right对世权 real right; right in rem恶意串通：conspire maliciously恶意行为ill will mala fides金融词汇的翻译上传时间:2007-12-12 浏览次数:1689字体大小：大中小acquiring company 收购公司bad loan 呆帐chart of cash flow 现金流量表clearly-established ownership 产权清晰debt to equity 债转股diversity of equities 股权多元化economy of scale 规模经济emerging economies 新兴经济exchange-rate regime 汇率机制fund and financing 筹资融资global financial architecture 全球金融体系global integration, globality 全球一体化，全球化go public 上市growth spurt （经济的）急剧增长have one's 'two commas' 百万富翁hedge against 套期保值housing mortgage 住房按揭holdings 控股，所持股份holding company 控股公司initial offerings 原始股initial public offerings 首次公募innovative business 创新企业intellectual capital 智力资本inter-bank lending 拆借internet customer 网上客户investment payoff period 投资回收期joint-stock 参股mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人means of production 生产要素(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业moods 人气net potato 网虫non-store seling 直销offering 新股online-banking 网上银行业online-finance 在线金融online client （银行的）网上客户paper profit 帐面收益physical assets 有形资产project fund system 项目资本金制度pyramid sale 传销recapitalize 资产重组regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团regulate 调控sell off 变现share(stock) option 期权，股票认购权smart card 智能卡slash prices 杀价spare capacity 闲置的生产能力strong growth 强劲的增长势头switch trade 转手贸易take…public 上市tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产transaction （银行的）交易transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本virtual bank 虚拟银行wire transfer 电子转帐合同条款常用英文词汇上传时间:2007-11-14 浏览次数:1483字体大小：大中小买方 buyer卖方 seller项目名称 Project name 地址 address电话 phone传真 fax联系人 contact person本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below.1. 详细货物清单 Detail supply list2. 合同价格 Contract value序号 item 型号 model 尺寸 size, dimension 数量 amount, unit 单价 unit price 总价 total price 备注 remark 货物，运费 freight, transportation 合同总额（含安装费与税金） Contract amount incl. VAT & installation3. 付款条件 payment conditions, payment terms4. 交货地点 delivery place5. 发货期 delivery time6. 安装条款 installation clause7. 验收条款 inspection clause8. 保证条款 guarantee clause9. 不可抗拒条款 Force Majeure Clause10. 违约条款 Breach clause11. 其他条款 Miscellaneous clause12. 买卖双方信息 buyer and seller information此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party.法律词汇中英文名称对照表（一）上传时间:2007-1-27 浏览次数:4906字体大小：大中小A Resolution for Voluntary 自动清盘决议Abatement 减免或减轻abduction 拐带abortion 堕胎absconding 弃保潜逃Absolute assignment 绝对转让absolute discharge 无条件释放absolute liability 绝对法律责任acquit [v.] 无罪释放Act of God 天灾、神力行为Act 作为Action 诉讼adjourn 休庭、延期聆讯Adult 成人、成年人Affidavit 誓章age of consent 同意年龄Agent 代理人aiding abetting 教唆、煽动犯罪Arbitration 仲裁arrest 拘捕、逮捕Arrestable Offence 可逮捕的罪行arrestable offence 可逮捕罪行arson 纵火Articles of Association 公司章程assault 殴打Assignment 转让契据asymmetric cryptosystem 非对称密码系统Auditor 核数师Authorized share capital 法定股本Authorized signature 经授权之签名Available act of Bankruptcy 可用的破产作为Bailiff 执达主任bankruptcy debt 破产债项Bearer 持票人beneficiary 受益人Bilingual Laws Advisory Committee 双语法例谘询委员会Board of directors 董事会British Dependent Territories citizen 英国属土公民British Overseas citizen 英国海外公民Building Authority 建筑事务监督Business Registration 商业登记Buyer 买方Certificate of Compliance 满意纸Certificate of Origin 产地来源证certificate 证书certification practice statement 核证作业准则Chairman of the board of directors 董事会主席Charge 扺押Charge 抵押Chattel 货物或实产Chief Justice 首席大法官Co-owners 联名业主commissioner 监誓员Committed For Trial 交付审判来源：法律教育网法律词汇中英文名称对照表（二）上传时间:2007-1-28 浏览次数:2942字体大小：大中小Common Law 普通法Company directors 公司董事Company Secretary 公司秘书Company 公司Condition precedent 先决条件Conditions of Exchange 换地条款Conditions of Grant 批地条款Conditions of Sale 卖地条款Conditions 批地条款Consideration 代价Consul 领事Consular Officer 领事馆官员Contract for service 服务合约Contract of Sale 售卖合约Conversion 侵占copyright notice 版权通知Cost， insurance， freight CIF Counter-offer 反要约Court of Final Appeal 终审法院Creditor 债权人Creditor's Ordinary Resolution 债权人普通决议Creditor's Special Resolution 债权人会议特别决议creditors' committee 债权人委员会creditors' meeting 债权人的会议Creditors' Voluntary Winding 债权人自动清盘damage 损害damages 损害赔偿Debenture 债权证debt provable in bankruptcy or provable debt 可证债权或可证债项Debt Provable in Bankruptcy 可证债项debtor 债务人Deed of Mutual Covenant 大厦公契deed 契据digital signature 数码签署discharge 解除dispute resolution 和调解纠纷dividend 股息Document of Title to Goods 货品的所有权文件dormant 匿名或不活动drawee 受票人drawer 发票人Easement 地役权economic rights 经济权electronic record 电子纪录electronic signature 电子签署Equal Opportunity Commission 平等机会委员会Equitable Charge 公义式扺押Equitable Mortgage 公义式按揭Export 输出、出口Fault 错失Forfeiture 没收租权Freehold 永久业权Future goods 期货Gazette 宪报Government Chemist 政府化验师Government Land Resumption Ordinance 收回官地条例Government Lease 官地租契Group of Companies 公司集团hash function 杂凑函数Import 输入、进口Incumbrance 负累权益information system 资讯系统intellectual property rights 知识产权法律词汇中英文名称对照表（三）上传时间:2007-1-29浏览次数:2446字体大小：大中小interim order 临时命令Intermeddling 干预死者的遗产International court of justice 国际法院Joint Tenants 共有权益Judge of the Court of Final Appeal 终审法院大法官Judge 大法官Judgment Creditor 判定债权人Judgment Debtor 判定债务人Judgment 判决Justice， Justice of the peace 太平绅士key pair 配对密码匙land 土地Lands Tribunal 土地审裁处Law Reform Commission 法律改革委员会Law 法律、法例、法Leasehold 租用业权Legal Charge 法定式扺押Legal Mortgage 法定式按揭licensing agreement 许可合同Listed Company 上市公司Medical Practitioner 医生Members' Voluntary Winding Up 成员自动清盘moral rights 精神权利Mortgage 按揭New Territories 新界nominee 代名人Nominee's Report 代名人报告notary 公证人Oath 誓言Offence 罪、罪行、罪项、犯法行为Official Receiver 破产管理署署长Order in Council 枢密院颁令ordinary resolution 普通决议Original court 原讼法院parallel import 平行进口patent 专利Payable at sight 见票即付Payee 受款人Personal Representative 遗产代理人Plaintiff 原告人Police officer 警务人员Power 权、权力Prevailing Market Rent 市值租金Principal Tenant 主租客Prison 狱、监狱Private Company 私人公司private key 私人密码匙Privy Council 枢密院Profit A Prendre 取利权property 财产Property 产权proposal 建议Prospectus 招股章程public key 公开密码匙Quality of Goods 货、货品法律词汇中英文名称对照表（四）上传时间:2007-1-30 浏览次数:2905字体大小：大中小Quality of Goods 货品品质record 纪录registered design registration 注册外观设计Registered Medical Practitioner 注册医生Registrar of the Supreme Court 最高法院司法常务官Regulations 规例Repeal 废除Restrictive Covenant 限制性的约言Reversionary Title 归属主权Right Of Way 过路权或取道权Sale 售卖Secretary for Justice 律政司司长secured creditor 有抵押债权人Sell 卖、售卖、出售Seller 卖方Share 股﹑股份short term patent 短期专利Sign 签名、签署special resolution 特别决议Specific Goods 特定货品Statutory Declaration 法定声明Subsidiary Legislation 附属法例Summary conviction 简易程序定罪Tenants-in-common 共享权益Tenement 物业单位Term 土地租期Territorial Waters 领海The Office of the Commissioner of Insurance 保险业监理处Title 业权Town Planning Board 城市规划委员会Trade Mark Ordinance 商标条例Trade Mark Registry 商标注册处trade mark relating to goods 货品商标trade mark relating to services 服务商标Trade mark 商标Triable Summarily 可循简易程序审讯Trustee of Bankruptcy 破产受托人trustee 受托人trustworthy system 稳当系统United Kingdom 联合王国Unlisted Company 非上市公司verify a digital signature 核实数码签署voluntary arrangement 个人自愿安排Warranty 保证条款Will 遗嘱years of age 岁、年岁合同法常用词汇2 上传时间:2010-8-5 浏览次数:3330字体大小：大中小consequential loss间接损失construction书面解释constructive conditions推定条件couteroffer反要约course of dealing交易过程damages损害赔偿金compensatory damages补偿金exemplary damages惩罚性赔偿金liquidated damages约定的赔偿金punitive damages惩罚性赔偿金defendant被告dictum附带意见discretion裁量权dismissed驳回dissenting异议duress胁迫equity衡平法exculpatory clause免责条款expectation interest期待利益fiduciary duty信托义务fiduciary relation 信托关系forfeitture没收foreseeability可预见性franchise特许经营权fraud欺诈frustration of puepose目的落空合同法常用词汇1 上传时间:2010-8-3 浏览次数:2646字体大小：大中小acceptance承诺affirm维持原判appeal上诉as is 以现状为准assumpsit损害赔偿之诉bad faith恶意basis of bargain交易基础battle of forms格式之争boiler plate clause锅板条款bona fide 善意breach of contract违反合同cause of action 诉因caveat emptor买者自慎之concuring opinion对流条件condition 条件consideration对价mutuality of consideration对价的互惠illusory consideration空洞的对价past cnsideration过去的对价。