初三英语阅读组合训练(六)

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九年级英语上册 Unit 6 Detective stories特色专项训练(主题阅读+综合能力)(含解析) 牛津版

九年级英语上册 Unit 6 Detective stories特色专项训练(主题阅读+综合能力)(含解析) 牛津版

Unit 6 Detective stories特色专项训练主题阅读训练一.完形填空The police in a big city were looking for a thief.__1__ they caught him. But while they __2__ photos of him from the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, __3__ a hat, he suddenly attacked the policeman and ran off. They tried to catch him, __4__ he got away.Then a week later the telephone rang in the police station, and somebody told the police that th e thief had __5__ at Waterbridge an hour __6__. Waterbridge was a small town 150 kilometres from the city. The police __7__ once sent four different photos of the thief to the police in Waterbirdge. __8__ than twelve hour later they got a telephone call from the police in Waterbridge. “We have caught three of the men”, they said __9__, “and we will ca tch __10__ this evening, we think.”( )1. A. At first B. At last C. At all D. At times ( )2. A. were getting B. have got C. were taking D. have taken ( )3. A. has n ot got B. off C. without D. have not got ( )4. A. but B. and C. or D. since( )5. A. got B. left C. reached D. arrived( )6. A. before B. later C. ago D. after( )7. A. in B. at C. on D. for( )8. A. Few B. Little C. Much D. Less( )9. A. slowly B. happily C. sadly D. angrily( )10. A. four B. the four C. fourth D. the fourth 二.阅读理解ALong, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to stea l the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went t o the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered.( )1. The thief was trying to get .A. his neighbourB. his neighbour’s doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it( )2. The thief put cotton in his ears. He thought it would be__ for him to steal the doorbell.A. safeB. difficultC. dangerousD. easy( )3. The neighbour ran out probably because_________.A. he knew his doorbell was being stolenB. he thought someone wanted to visit himC. He realized s omething strange happenedD. Both B and C( )4. The neighbour hit the thief to__________.A. give him les sonsB. punish him for stealingC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C.The thief thought the neighbour could not hear the bell.D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out just at the time he stole the bell.BYou may have heard of snipers (狙击手), or seen snipers in movies and computer games. They are people who can shoot and kil l from a long distance. But do you know that we have real snipers in our police?Early this month, a man kidnapped a little girl with a knife in Beijing. Police came to talk to him, but he didn’t let the girl go and was hurting the girl. A sniper shot him dead.In Beijing, there are over 300 police snipers. They work 24 hours a day, seven days a week to protect the capital.How do snipers get trained? What are their lives like? An expert(专家)with the Beijing sniper team shares some of the team’s secrets with us.Q: How do you choose snipers?A: We choose snipers from the Beijing police. There are no strict rules about the height and weight of our snipers, but they must have very good eyesight. The weapon(武器) they use is around 3.5 kg. Sometimes snipers need to hold it for hours. So, snipers need to have a strong body. They also need to pass written psychology (心理) tests.Q: What is the most important quality of a sniper?A: A good state of mind. Snipers need to be calm all the time. Sometimes, they may get ready for shooting for a whole day. They cannot talk, eat or drink during that time.Q: What kind of training do snipers usually get?A: The practice they often get is 100 meters distance shooting. They practice shooting in all kinds of weather, including windy and snowy days.Q: Is it possible that a sniper may miss his target (目标)?A: That is not possible. The only standard for being a sniper is to take a life with one bullet (子弹).However, snipers are not killers. They only pull the trigger (扣动扳机) whe n they have to.( )1. Which of the following is NOT true about the snipers?A. They a re professional killers.B. They can shoot very far.C. They protect our country.D. They are in our police force. ( )2. A good sniper should have the following except _____.A. a strong bodyB. good eyesightC. a certain heightD. a good state of mind( )3. The underlined word “quality” means _____.A. 质量B. 品质C. 性格D. 性质( )4. The most practice the snipers get is _____.A. holding the gun for a whole dayB. doing push-ups and sit-upsC. 100m distance shootingD. jumping over high walls( )5. The snipers’ work is ____.A. hard and importantB. interesting and excitingC. boring but comfortableD. funny but unimportant能力综合训练一.单项填空()1. Mr. Wu said he ________ us to the zoo that week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes()2. The witness said he _____ under the table at that time.A. hideB. have hiddenC. was hidingD. hidden()3. The police asked if anyone ____ tell him some information.A. couldB. canC. is able toD. will()4. Can you tell me _____?A. how far is itB. how can I get thereC. how can I get to thereD. how I can get there()5. Sandy said she ________ all the work.A. finishedB. had finishedC. has finishedD. will finish ()6. He said he ________ his book at your home.A. leaveB. leavesC. had leftD. was leaving 二.将下列直接引语改为间接引语1. “We will try our best to study hard,” said the twins._____________________________________________________________2. “I’m afraid of snakes,” said Sandy._______________________________________________________________3. “Where is Tom?” asked Peter._______________________________________________________________4. “Do you know the murderer?” the policeman asked me._______________________________________________________________5. “Why did you move to Shanghai?” Sandy asked Millie._______________________________________________________________6. “Did the man use a knife?” asked the interviewer.______________________________________________________________7. She asked us, “Have you seen the film before?”_______________________________________________________________8. He said to Rose, “Where did you buy this watch?”______________________________________________________________9. He said, “Do you like the film, Mary?”________________________________________________________________10. The teacher asked, “How did you repair it?”________________________________________________________________11. Mother said, “Wash your hands before meals.”________________________________________________________________12. He said to Dr. Bethune, “Don’t go on operating any more.”________________________________________________________________三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1. 他真勇敢!他和抢劫犯进行了顽强的斗争。

2021年牛津译林版英语中考复习阅读组合训练六(有答案)

2021年牛津译林版英语中考复习阅读组合训练六(有答案)

牛津译林版初三英语中考复习阅读组合训练六一、完形填空。

Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that____1____felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! In the late____2__we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes__3____like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits (兴致高) so I knew I didn't need to___4__her. To climb the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going___5___the mountains. It was great fun as it slowly became much___6___. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to__7__our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so____8__. Therewas___9___no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire.__10___I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!1. A. we B. you C. they D. it2. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night3. A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone4. A. follow B. encourage C. praise D. leave5. A. up B. down C. around D. into6. A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter7. A. charge B. check C. chase D. change8. A. cloudy B. for C. noisy D. quiet9. A. quite B. almost C. mostly D. probably10. A. When B. So C. If D. Until二、阅读理解。

2021年河南中考英语总复习重点组合训练 (6)

2021年河南中考英语总复习重点组合训练 (6)

组合训练(六)(哲理故事+文学作品+个人经历+个人爱好+日常生活)(时间:40分钟)一、(2020·孝感改编)选择型阅读A couple often went shopping together.They both liked teacups.One day they saw a beautiful teacup in a store.As they picked it up,it suddenly spoke.“I haven't always been a teacup.Once I was red clay.My master rolled me over and over and I shouted,but he only smiled.“Then I was placed on a rolling wheel and suddenly I went around and around.‘Stop!’ I cried,but the master only nodded.“Then I was put in the oven.I had never felt so hot.I could see him through the opening and read his words,‘Not yet.’“Finally I was taken out and put on a shelf.Then he brushed me and put me back into the oven.This time it was twice as hot.I begged.I cried.But he nodded his head,saying,‘Not yet.’“Then I knew there wasn't any hope.I was ready to give up,but the door opened and I was taken out and placed on a ter he handed me a mirror and said,‘Look at yourself.’I said,‘That can't be me.It's beautiful!’“‘I want you to remember,’he said,‘if I had just left you without rolling,you'd have dried up.If I had stopped rolling you around on the wheel,you would have been out of shape.If I hadn't put you in the oven,you would have broken.If I hadn't brushed you all over,you would not have any color in your life.If I hadn't put you back in that oven for the second time,you wouldn't be kept for very long because the hardness would not have held.Now you are a finished product.You are what I had in mind when I first started with you.’”1.On the rolling wheel,when the red clay asked him to stop,the master .A.stopped rolling it at onceB.only smiledC.shouted at it angrilyD.only nodded2.Which of the following shows the right process of making the teacup?a.It was put into the oven for the first time.b.It was put on a rolling wheel and went around.c.The master took it out and brushed it all over.d.It was put back into the oven again.e.The master rolled the red clay over and over.A.e,c,a,b,d B.e,b,c,a,dC.e,b,a,c,d D.e,c,b,a,d3.The master brushed the teacup all over to make it become .A.hot B.hardC.colorful D.soft4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The master knew how to make the teacup.B.The master disliked the teacup.C.The teacup will dry up if it is rolled.D.The teacup will be on sale.5.What lesson does the passage mainly teach us?A.Beautiful look won't be refused by people.B.Don't give up any chance in front of you.C.Caring about others makes the world wonderful.D.Going through hard time can make you better.二、(2020·平顶山三模)任务型阅读As William Shakespeare is to literature in English,so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition.“We have Dante,Shakespeare and Du Fu.6.” stated Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu,China's Greatest Poet,a new BBC documentary that aired on April 7.The one­hour film tells the poet's life experiences in detail.7.However,asthe An Lushan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire,Du,the former civil servant at the Tang Dynasty,had to take his family on the road as refugees,and put up with hunger and pain.8.In these poems,he poured out his love for his country and people as well as the importance of celebrating the simple joys of life.9.For example,in the poem My Cottage Unroofed By Autumn Gales,he wrote that,“Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles,I'd house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles.”“That's why he was honored as a Poet Sage later.A difficult life and his spirit of caring about the world helped him create so many masterpieces,”Shi Wenxue told the Global Times.10.As the documentary noted,his work represents a valuable cultural heritage for the whole world,not just China.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

冀教版九年级英语六阅读理解专项练习六(含答案解析)

冀教版九年级英语六阅读理解专项练习六(含答案解析)

冀教版九年级英语六阅读理解专项练习六(含答案解析)(A)1. Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza?A. Books.B. Grandma.C. Remember.D. We.2. Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?A. In her bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. On the table.D. On the sofa.3. In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?A. Stanza 2.B. Stanza 3.C. Stanza 4.D. Stanza 5.4. Where does this poem take place?A. At the author’s home.B. At a school.C. At Grandma’s home.D. At a library.5. What is the writer’s message in this poem?A. Visiting Grandma is boring.B. Stories help you know people.C. Photos are useless.D. Grandmothers don’t like to tell stories.【答案】51—55: DACCB【主旨大意】本文通过诗的形式,讲述了我们看照片、听奶奶讲家中亲人的故事,虽然这些事作者都不记得,但是作者能通过故事进行了解。

1. D【解析】细节理解题。

每个诗节中都出现的词是we。

2. A【解析】细节理解题。

由第一节中“She went to her bedroom.”可知奶奶把相册保存在她的卧室里。

3. C【解析】细节理解题。

第四节中“She had long, curly, brown hair and big brown eyes.”是奶奶对Bonita的描述。

2019年中考英语题型组合选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版201904292143

2019年中考英语题型组合选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版201904292143

2019年中考英语选练(6)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。

A阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。

Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners,but then stopped for a while.He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation.When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these.Most people have.But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem.Neither do they know a simple but important fact:Memory can be improved.If you’ll just accept that,the following will show you how.First,relax.If you are over worried about something,you’ll forget it.If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad,your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things.When you forget something,don’t follow up with saying like“Oh,my god!I always forget things!”Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough.To improve your memory,you’ll need to take an active role.Like your body,your memory can be made strong through exercise.Look for opportunities to exercise your memory.For example,if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively,you won’t remember them.So,you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day.For example,don’t just put your keys down!If you want to find them again,make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.1.The first two paragraphs just tell us.A.Barbara was a very rich person.B.examples of memory problemsC.Mark often forgot his friends’names D.language problems of two persons 2.When you forget things,you_______.A.must be too careless B.shouldn’t take notice of the result C.must accept the fact D.shouldn’t lose heart about your memory 3.The word“opportunities”in the fifth paragraph means“_______.”A.places B.doctors.C.chances D.positions 4.According to the passage,_____can make your memory better.A.realizing your memory problems B.talking to your friendsC.doing sports every day D.making mind pictures of what you see 5.The purpose of the passage is to help you______.A.to introduce the guest B.to improve your memoryC.to remember new words D.to forget unhappy things【参考答案】1—5、BDCDBB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023浙江高考英语总复习完形填空阅读理解组合训练六

2023浙江高考英语总复习完形填空阅读理解组合训练六

浙江高考英语总复习完形填空阅读理解组合训练六一、完形填空AAn urgent call came into Jim's bar. A newly married woman, having spent the afternoon at the bar, couldn't find her 1 She didn't care about her cash 2 her wedding ring inside.With the 3 to find the wallet, Jim spent hours 4 the security-camera videos, watching the woman's every step in the bar until she left. Several minutes later, a teenager approached the bench, and 5 something into his pocket.Jim 6 the clip on Facebook. “I didn't w ant to 7 him,” he said, “but to know who the guy was. " Within hours, Jim got a text from a 17-year-old Peter. Peter 8 having taken the wallet and said he'd done it because he hadn't 9 for two days. He thought the ring was 10 , so he took the cash to purchase a sandwich and threw the wallet off the public docks (码头)into the ocean.Jim called Peter to meet him at the docks. Deep in conversation, he 11 that Peter wasn't getting along with his family. Jim, a father of two kids, saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a 12 However, because of the missing ring, the police were already on the spot. Peter could be facing 13 and sent to prison. “I had to help him somehow. ” a voice 14 in Jim's mind.He sought the ring in the strong current, but over 2 hours passed with no 15 of it. He hired local divers to16 the waters where the wallet had been thrown. 17 a diver emerged. In his hand was the wallet with the ring inside. Cheers 18 from the bystanders. The 19 wallet owner dropped the charges against Peter for stealing the ring.“Most people would have given the video to the police, and he chose to 20 me. ” Peter told CBS News. “ I say thank you to him every day. ”1.A.wallet B.ring C.video D.cash2.A.or B.and C.besides D.but3.A.imagination B.determination C.assumption D.appreciation4.A.going through B.searching for C.sorting out D.cutting out5.A.swept B.stole C.slipped D.sank6.A.published B.posted C.advertised D.stuck7.A.praise B.punish C.annoy D.assess8.A.resisted B.rejected C.admitted D.promised9.A.relaxed B.drunk C.slept D.eaten10.A.common B.genuine C.fake D.precious11.A.informed B.imagined C.guessed D.learnt12.A.criminal B.victim C.beggar D.customer13.A.charges B.challenges C.debts D.appeals14.A.reflected B.echoed C.faded D.struck15.A.scene B.symbol C.signal D.sign16.A.explore B.seek C.search D.paddle17.A.Fortunately B.Gradually C.Eagerly D.Obviously18.A.spread B.erupted C.applauded D.raised19.A.reliable B.annoyed C.grateful D.depressed20.A.educate B.inspire C.shape D.helpBEvery man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. You may probably 21your son to accomplish what you have hoped for, in your footsteps. But footsteps can be muddied and he can go off in22 directions.I've been a newspaperman all my adult life. But my son Jody has 23 school since day one in kindergarten. Book reports weren't written until the 24 threat. Science projects waited until the last moment. 25 he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student (技校学生). They’re 26 referred to as “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was 27 . “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smarts really.”I learned later that motorheads are, 28 , different. They usually have to wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often 29 school honor rolls.But being the parent of a motorhead is itself a(n) 30 in education . We who labor in clean shifts in offices don't have the 31 that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car 32 . The cost to repair it was33 at $800. “Hey, I can 34 it," said Jody. I doubted it, but let him 35 ,for I had nothing to lose. My son, with other motorheads, did the repairs. 36 , the cost was $25 rather than $800.Since that first repair job, neighbors and co-workers have 37 their car repairs to him. These kids are 38 when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright 39their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: fathers don't need clones in 40 or anywhere else.21.A.remind B.guide C.force D.expect22.A.different B.uncertain C.wrong D.opposite23.A.abandoned B.opposed C.hated D.criticized24.A.terrible B.final C.constant D.mere25.A.When B.If C.Although D.Since26.A.officially B.heartily C.jokingly D.cautiously27.A.amazed B.shocked C.amused D.puzzled28.A.somehow B.instead C.fortunately D.indeed29.A.make B.give C.receive D.announce30.A.attempt B.experience C.effort D.adventure31.A.spirits B.abilities C.brains D.interests32.A.insured B.parked C.changed D.crashed33.A.cut B.estimated C.paid D.bargained34.A.fix B.afford C.take D.accept35.A.go around B.go away C.go on D.go ahead36.A.Obviously B.Undoubtedly C.Finally D.Deliberately37.A.trusted B.demonstrated C.introduced D.reported38.A.inspired B.moved C.honored D.delighted39.A.because of B.instead of C.in spite of D.in terms of40.A.achievements B.features C.footsteps D.occupations二、阅读理解AA Japanese company has created a “smart” mask that aims to improve communication for people wearing face coverings to prevent the spread of COVTD-19.The use of face masks has become normal in parts of the world still struggling to reduce the spread of the coronavirus. However, it can affect the quality of communication between wearers.The wearable electronic device is designed to help improve speech communication in such conditions. The Japanese company Donut Robotics calls its invention the “e-mask”. The device is meant to fit over other kinds of face masks commonly worn by the public.Made of soft plastic material, it contains a built-in microphone and has holes in the front to let air in. When turned on, the mask uses Bluetooth technology to connect to a mobile device. An app then helps users perform several actions, including turning speech into text, completing telephone calls and making the user's voice louder. The device can also translate a person's voice from Japanese into eight other languages.Taisuke, the head of Donut Robotics, told the Reuters, “We worked hard for years to develop a robot and we have used that technology to create a product that responds to how the coronavirus has reshaped society.” He noted that the company raised $265,000 in just the first 37 minutes to develop the smart mask through a campaign on the Japanese crowdfunding service Fundinno. “It would usually take three or four months to get that kind of money,” Taisuke said.The company produced a working model of the mask within a month by using software developed for its other robot products. The mask design was similar to one created years ago by one of the company's engineers that mapped facial muscles to interpret speechTaisuke said the company plans to sell its first 5,000 e-masks starting in September, at about $40 per mask, in an effort to enter a global market that newly appeared.41.W hat's the purpose of the new “smart” mask?A.To help protect people from being struck by COVID-19.B.To help COVID-19 patients communicate with the doctors.C.To make it convenient to communicate with face masks on.D.To translate human thoughts or facial expressions into words.42.How does the e-mask perform its function?A.By connecting to an app on a mobile device.B.By using Bluetooth to make the user's voice clear.C.By turning the wearer's dialect into standard language.D.By being fitted into plastic face masks that people wear.43.How did Taisuke probably feel about the company's fundraising result?A.Somewhat relieved. B.Greatly encouraged.C.Slightly confused. D.Terribly disappointed.BEleven years ago, the world as I knew it ended. My husband of 19 years was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Over the course of seven months, Bill went from beating me silly at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom. It was the best seven months of my life.Maybe I don't actually mean that. But it was certainly the time when I felt most alive. I discovered that the minor complaint of an annoying co-worker, or a flat tire pales in comparison with the beauty of sincere laughter, or the smells of a bakery. There were moments of joy; laughter, and tenderness. After Bill's diagnosis and brain surgery, I found clinical trials and talked to doctors in Texas, Pennsylvania, and New York. It gave me a sense of purpose.In the latter days, being Bill's caregiver also meant being fully present for as many moments of every day as possible. During his last weekend, we had dinner together. Later, a relative visited. I noticed that she'd changed her appearance, and not in a good way. It was the kind of thought I'd usually keep to myself. Just then, Bill voiced exactly what I'd been thinking, in that truthful way he had, and I found myself laughing out loud.I thought I could look after this man forever. However, he would be dead in four days.Eleven years later, I haven't started a foundation to cure cancer. I haven't left the news business to get a medical degree. But every day, I try to again be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be a little less judgmental, a little more forgiving and generous. I am a better person for having been Bill's caregiver. It was his last, best gift to me. 44.What is true about her husband?A.He was a poor tennis player.B.He had to talk to doctors in different cities.C.His brain didn't function well because of the surgery.D.He had to be accompanied mostly during his illness.45.What does the underlined word “pales” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Proves unavoidable. B.Seems less important.C.Turns whiter than usual. D.Becomes more significant.46.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Caregiver's Hard Work B.My Loving HusbandC.The Best Time of My Life D.The Greatest Gift to MeCA pair of earth scientists at the Indian Institute of Technology-Kanpu are calling for flood prevention and warning systems in areas around the Himalayan mountains to protect people from floods or to warn them of the potential disasters. In their Perspectives piece published in the journal Science, Tanuj Shukla and Indra Sen point out that rising temperatures due to global warming are leading to an increase in flood danger for people who live in the area.As Shukla and Sen note, the Himalayas hold the most ice anywhere on the planet outside of the polar regions-snow-covered mountains and glaciers hold on to massive amounts of water. In the past, as snow and ice have melted in the warmer months, mountain lakes have formed with natural dams holding them in place. But previous research has shown that increases in the amount of water buildup in such lakes and melting of the ice in the rocky material that makes up natural dams can lead to massive floods. Just eight years ago, they note, melting ice in northern India led to an avalanche (雪崩)that pushed the natural dams past its breaking point. The water rushing down the mountain, carrying with it large rocks, trees and other debris, wound up killing over 5,000 people. Such events are common enough to have been given a name-glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs). They can also be caused by extreme rain events during Monsoon season, which, due to global warming, are happening more often.Shukla and Sen point out that as the planet grows warmer, more GLOFs are certain to occur. But they also note that the same outcomes are not inevitable. They suggest that the construction of reservoirs to hold extra rain, structures to change the course of water, detention basins along with embankments (堤岸)could prevent such flooding. They also suggest improvements in technology could help-upgrading cell service in the region, for example, would allow people upstream to call and warn those living downstream. They also suggest building a satellite network that could be used to monitor troublesome areas. Taken together, such technology could form the basis of an early warning system. Without such action, they warn millions of people could lose their lives in the coming years.47.Why is the Indian avalanche mentioned in the second paragraph?A.To describe a disaster.B.To provide an example.C.To make a comparison.D.To introduce a new concept.48.Which of the following would Shukla and Sen probably agree with?A.Extreme rain events destroy natural dams.B.The Himalayas hold the most ice on the planet.C.Technology can be important to the warning system.D.Nothing can be done to prevent the disastrous outcomes.49.What is the main idea of the text?A.Global warming will make GLOFs more common.B.There is an increase in flood danger around Himalayan mountains.C.Immediate action should be taken to protect people in troublesome areas.D.Prevention and warning systems are essential for Himalayan flooding events.。

苏州市2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(6)含答案

苏州市2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(6)含答案

2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(6)【完型填空】I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of 1 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 2 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my job and took another job, this time helping people 6 the poor and the week. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was 7 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 8 . And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere go.So, be 10 to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.1. A.luck B.success C.sa fety D.hope2. A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.hones tly3. A.if B.since C.until D.also4. A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into5. A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up6. A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise7. A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied8. A.trust B.love C.money D.health9. A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend10. A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible【阅读理解】You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or twoproducts inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.1.Supermarkets don’t provide baskets because ______.A. supermarkets don’t usually have manyB. baskets are too small to hold many productsC. it’s easy to go shopping with trolleysD. a trolley can hold one or two products inside2.According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to ______.A. make them look more beautifulB. make them different from cheaper onesC. make people think the stickers are for menD. make people think they could save money3.According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed ______.A. on higher shelvesB. on each shelfC. on lower shelvesD. on the back shelves4.It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually ______.A. stop people lining up at the checkoutsB. close on Monday morningC. play loud and noisy music insideD. make customers feel relaxed5.The passage is mainly about _____.A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB. some advice when people go shopping on the streetC. several rules that every business should followD. some advertisements that make people buy more【阅读表达】I love to write! Ever since I was a five-year-old girl,I wrote stories in my notebooks and on small pieces of paper.I told stories to my friends.As a grown-up,I have written over 100 books! That’s a lot! As a teacher,it’s my goal to encourage all of my students to love to write.Writing is easy if you’re careful enough,I told them.Everyone I meet is a possible character.Everything I see or do is a possible scene in a book.Start looking around you.You’ll be amazed at what you discover.Anyone can be a writer.You just put your pencil on your paper and write what you liketo read,step by step:·Create great characters.If you know your characters well,they’ll write the story for you.·Interest the reader right at the beginning.You can start your stories with dialogue or action.If you can make the reader ask questions,then he has to keep reading to find out the answers.·Follow the steps.The steps for every story are almost the same:Introduce the characters and the conflict(争端);things get worse;all seems lost;the hero saves the day!·Balance is the key.Remember,when writing,it doesn’t hurt to add some humor.1.What is the writer’s goal as a teacher?2.What does the passage mainly talk about?3.Do you think humor a necessary part of a good book? Why?【书面表达】近几年,很多城市都通了地铁,但是在地铁上出现了随地吐痰、大声淡笑等这种不良的行为,现在请你根据下列要点写一篇90词左右的英语短文,倡导大家文明乘车。

北师大版九年级全册Unit 6 Role Models阅读扩展训练

北师大版九年级全册Unit 6 Role Models阅读扩展训练

Unit 6 Role Models一、阅读理解Elton Hercules John was a great singer and pianist. He was born on March, 1947 in Middlesex, England. He went to Pinner County Grammar School until the age of 15. He started playing the piano at the age of 3. He won a junior scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music at the age of 11. He became a weekend pianist at a nearby pub, the Northwood Hills Hotel, at the age of 15.He and his friends formed a band called Bluesology in 1964. In 2000, Elton and Tim Rice made many songs for the film The road to El Dorado. They also composed music for a Disney production of Aida in 1999 and they received the Tony Awards for Best Original score and the Grammy Awards for Best Musical Show Album. He was one of the performers at the Live 8 concert at Hyde Park in London on 2nd July 2005. Elton has sold more than 250 million albums and over one hundred million singles, making him one of the most successful artists of all time. He has won 7 Grammy Awards and one Academy Award. His success has had a significant impact on popular music.1 What did Elton John do?A. A teacher.B. A farmer.C. A singer and pianist.D. A seller.2 When did Elton start to play the piano?A. At the age of 3.B. At the age of 15.C. At the age of 11.D. At the age of 20.3 What does the underlined word “performers” mean in Chinese?A. 作家B. 演员C. 作曲家D. 演奏者4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Elton has sold more than 250 million albums.B. He has won 7 Grammy Awards and one Academy Award.C. He was born on 25th March 1964.D. He and his friends set up a band called Bluesology.5 What’s the best title of the passage?A. Elton John’s life.B. A great singer and pianist.C. A successful writer.D. Elton John’s friend.二、任务型阅读Some Chinese middle school students dream of becoming big heroes. How wonderful it is to be a hero, just like Yang Liwei or Jackie Chan!However, this is the reason why they feel bad — they think they are not brave enough. They don’t have the courage to talk to new friends, do the things they like, or even answer their teachers’ questions because they’re afraid people will laugh at them.It’s very natural for young people to be shy, especially in China, where kids are often told to be obedient. When I was young I was also shy. But after some effort I became as brave as my friends. I joined a sports team and made some friends. We played basketball, watched movies, and went swimming on hot summer days. A few years later when I went to college in New York City, I felt self-confident, like a hero!If you are too shy, go to your classmates or friends to talk about your life. If you don’t like talking, try expressing yourself by painting, dancing, writing, playing a musical instrument or playing a sport. Remem ber, if you’re talking to new friends confidently, you are a hero!1 Why aren’t some middle school students brave enough to answer their teachers’ questions?____________________________________________________________2 How did the writer become as brave as his friends?____________________________________________________________3 How did the writer feel when he went to college?____________________________________________________________4 What should you do if you don’t like talking according to the passage?____________________________________________________________5 Choose the correct translation of the word “obedient”.A. 顺从的B. 懦弱的C. 内向的D. 胆小的参考答案一、阅读理解1. C 根据文章第一段第一句“Elton Hercules John was a great singer and pianist”可知答案。

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初三英语阅读组合训练(六)On a Saturday morning, my left arm went numb(麻木的), and I felt dizzy. I was taken to hospital. After a quick 41 , the doctor said I had a stroke. As waves of paralysis(瘫痪) came over me, I slowly lost 42 of my body. I was just 50 and I c ouldn’t believe it.After two operations, I was transferred to the Recovery Center(恢复中心). Though I had lost the use of my 43 arm and leg and couldn’t see out of my left eye, the only thought on my mind was to return to my job. But in fact I needed to relearn how to 44 and see first and this just made me feel like it was 45 to become well again.A few days after my first discouraging physical therapy(治疗) session, my mother came into my room with a neatly-typed 46 written by a nine-year-old boy named Jackson. He told me about the stroke he’d had only a year earlier. He, too, had been paralyzed on his left side. But, beyond telling me what he had lost, Jackson shared what I would 47 . “Do not give up on yourself. All the hard work is worth it.” he wrote.And the advice kept on coming. He told me to 48 the therapy on the hospital’s “grown-up” floor, where “they make you work hard and you get lots of things back fast.” Here I was, a grown man and a senator(参议员) of Illinois, getting 49 from a young boy I had 50 met.After a few weeks of writing letters to each other, I arranged for us to meet. He seemed 51 at first, but the embarrassing situation quickly melted away. Jackson showed me how he could run, and I immediately felt encouraged. One thing I particularly 52 was the energy and dignity radiating from him.As for my recovery, it 53 just as Jackson said it would. After a year of intense physical therapy, I climbed to the top of the Capitol and returned to work. With every step I took, I thought of Jackson and his courage and confidence. Whenever I was tired or 54 , I thought of him, the world’s 55 boy.41. A. decision B. examination C. description D. discussion42. A. hope B. sight C. memory D. control43. A. right B. left C. single D. only44. A. speak B. run C. stand D. climb45. A. important B. helpful C. impossible D. cruel46. A. book B. letter C. novel D. present47. A. experience B. discover C. lose D. get48. A. attend B. refuse C. end D. overcome49. A. information B. knowledge C. advice D. success50. A. sometimes B. seldom C. ever D. never51. A. confident B. nervous C. upset D. serious52. A. expected B. admired C. recalled D. believed53. A. came B. fell C. stayed D. disappeared54. A. discouraged B. encouraged C. lazy D. patient55. A. kindest B. oldest C. strongest D. earliestSmog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environ mental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”1.What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?A. Setting off too many fireworks.B. Burning too much coal and oil.C. Too many cars in big cities.D. Too many factories and companies.2. Which of the following is NOT included in Chai’s suggestions towards reducing smog?A. Using cleaner energy.B. Cleaning coal and oil.C. Using public transport.D. Replacing coal with wind energy.3.What can we tell from the story?A. Only factories produce heavy smog.B. Only the government can control smog.C. Smog can’t be controlled by ordinary people.D. Living a green life can help reduce smog.4.What’s Chen Jining’s attitude towards Chai’s film?A. He didn’t watch it.B. He thought highly of it.C. He disagreed with it.D. He disliked it.5.In her film, what did Chai also emphasize (强调) ?A. everyone can do something to help control smog too.B. we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.C. she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.D. we don’t know。

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