2019湖南永州中考英语真题及答案解析

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永州中考英语试题及答案

永州中考英语试题及答案

永州中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听对话,选择正确答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy[答案:B]2. What does the man want to buy?A) A book B) A pen C) A cup[答案:A]3. Where are they going?A) The library B) The cinema C) The park[答案:C]4. What time is it now?A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:00[答案:B]5. How does the woman feel?A) Happy B) Sad C) Tired[答案:A]B. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the main topic of the passage?[答案:The importance of teamwork.]7. How many members are there in the team?[答案:Four.]8. What is the name of the team leader?[答案:Lily.]9. When did they win the championship?[答案:Last year.]10. Why did they succeed?[答案:Because they worked well together.]11. What is the speaker's opinion about teamwork? [答案:It is very important for success.]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容略]12. What does the author think about the Internet?A) It is a waste of time.B) It is very useful.C) It is too expensive.[答案:B]13. How can we use the Internet to learn English?A) By watching movies.B) By chatting with friends.C) Both A and B.[答案:C]14. What is the best title for the passage?A) The Internet.B) Learning English.C) The Internet and Learning English.[答案:C]15. What can we infer from the passage?A) The Internet is only for entertainment.B) The Internet is a good tool for learning.C) The Internet is not safe for students.[答案:B]16. Why do some students use the Internet for bad things?A) Because they are not interested in studying.B) Because they don't know how to use it properly.C) Because they are influenced by bad friends.[答案:B]17. What is the author's suggestion?A) Students should not use the Internet.B) Students should use the Internet wisely.C) Parents should control their children's Internet use. [答案:B]B. 阅读填空(每题1分,共10分)[短文内容略]18. The Internet has changed the way we _______.[答案:communicate]19. We can _______ information quickly on the Internet.[答案:access]20. Some students use the Internet to _______.[答案:cheat]21. The author suggests that we should _______ the Internet.[答案:make full use of]22. There are many _______ on the Internet.[答案:resources]23. We can learn a lot from _______.[答案:websites]24. It is important to _______ the right information.[答案:choose]25. We should be careful when _______ on the Internet.[答案:surfing]26. The Internet can help us to _______.[答案:improve]27. We should learn how to _______ the Internet.[答案:use]28. The author believes that the Internet is a _______ tool.[答案:powerful]29. We should teach students to _______ the Internet properly. [答案:use]30. The Internet is a _______ for learning.[答案:platform]三、完形填空(共20分)[短文内容略]31. A) Although B) Because C) If D) Since[答案:A]32. A) happy B) sad C) excited D) tired[答案:C]33. A) played B) watched C) listened D) danced [答案:A]34. A) with B) at C) in D) on[答案:A]35. A) lost B) found C) missed D) forgot[答案:C]36. A) but B) and C) or D) so。

最新湖南省永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

最新湖南省永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

中考真题特约编辑团队精校试题永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语(试题卷)第一部分听力技能(共四节.满分20分)第一节听音选图 (共5小题:每小题l分.满分5分)听下面5段材料,根据听到的内容,找出与其相符的图画。

并将该图下面的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。

第二节听力理解(共7小题;每小题l分.满分7分)听下面3段材料.每段材料后各有几个小题.从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出正确答案。

并在答题卡上将该题编号字母涂黑。

听第6段材料.回答第6—7小题。

6. Who is Jim talking to on the phone?A. Tom,B. Mr Green.C. Mrs Green.7. Jim wants to tell Tom________.A. he can't come to his birthday partyB. he'd like to come to his birthday party, but a little lateC. he will come to his birthday party on time听第7段材料。

回答第8-9小题。

8. Where is Lin Tao going for vacation.'?A. Shanghai,B. Beijing.C. Hong Kong.9. How long are they staying there?A. For 5 days.B. For 6 days.C. For 7 days.听第8段材抖。

回答第10-12小题。

10. Where is Yang Lin?A. In the classroom.B. On the playground.C. Behind the school,11. Yang Lin is.____ together with his classmates,A. planting treesB. playing basketballC. doing his homework12. From the conversation, we know _____is good at English.A. Yang LinB. Li HuaC. Meimei第三节摘录信息(共3小题;每小题l分.满分3分)听下面一段材料.根据听到的内容.将第l3-15小题的信息补充完整。

湖南省永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

湖南省永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

中考真题特约编辑团队精校试题永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语(试题卷)第一部分听力技能(共四节.满分20分)第一节听音选图(共5小题:每小题l分.满分5分)听下面5段材料,根据听到的内容,找出与其相符的图画.并将该图下面的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。

第二节听力理解(共7小题;每小题l分.满分7分)听下面3段材料.每段材料后各有几个小题.从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出正确答案。

并在答题卡上将该题编号字母涂黑.听第6段材料.回答第6-7小题。

6. Who is Jim talking to on the phone?A。

Tom, B. Mr Green. C. Mrs Green。

7. Jim wants to tell Tom________。

A. he can’t come to his birthday par tyB. he'd like to come to his birthday party, but a little lateC。

he will come to his birthday party on time听第7段材料.回答第8-9小题。

8。

Where is Lin Tao going for vacation.'?A. Shanghai, B。

Beijing. C. Hong Kong.9. How long are they staying there?A。

For 5 days. B. For 6 days。

C. For 7 days.听第8段材抖。

回答第10—12小题。

10。

Where is Yang Lin?A。

In the classroom. B。

On the playground. C. Behind the school,11. Yang Lin is。

____ together with his classmates,A. planting treesB. playing basketballC. doing his homework12。

湖南永州市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语(试题卷)-最新学习文档

湖南永州市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语(试题卷)-最新学习文档

永州市2019年初中学业水平考试试卷英语(试题卷)第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划(写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有两分钟的时间将第1~15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第16~20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。

第一节对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面九段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第1小题。

1. How’s the weather in Beijing?听第二段材料,回答第2小题。

2. Which animal does Peter like best?听第三段材料,回答第3小题。

3. What is Tom’s telephone number?听第四段材料,回答第4小题。

4. What does John do on weekends?听第五段材料,回答第5小题。

5. How did Jack’s father feel?听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。

6. Which festival are they talking about?A. Children’s Day.B. Teacher’s Day.C. Mother’s Day.7. What are they going to do?A. Buy some flowers.B. Make some cards.C. Sing a song. 听第七段材料,回答第8~9小题。

8. What did Robert do last week?A. Studied in the countryside.B. Watched TV.C. Visited his uncle.9. With whom did Robert pick strawberries?A. His cousin.B. His brother.C. His sister.听第八段材料,回答第10~12小题。

2019年中考英语试题汇编解析:现在完成时

2019年中考英语试题汇编解析:现在完成时

2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习:现在完成时1、(2019•永州)-___you ever ___to the Great Wall?-Yes,Three times.()A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你曾经去过长城吗?--是的.去过三次了.【解答】答案:B.have been to 表示曾经去过某地,have gone to,表示已经去了某地,或正在去某地的路上,根据ever和three times,可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了,主语是you,这里应该用have.故选B.2、(2019•宁夏)-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.()A.is cleaning B.was cleaningC.has cleaned D.will clean【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了--呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据it wasn't me.I didn't do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.3、(2019•威海)---Is that a new coat?---No,I_____it for a long time.()A.bought B.have boughtC.have had【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--那是一件新上衣吗?--不,我已经买了很长时间了.【解答】答案:C.根据for a long time可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,通常用于现在完成时,而且动词应该用延续性动词,而buy是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用have,这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,所以助动词用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选C 4、(2019•福州)-The boy misses his parents very much.-So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()A.have left B.will leaveC.have been away from【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.--确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.【解答】答案:C.根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C5、(2019•苏州)-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.()A.have gone to B.have been toC.has gone to D.has been to【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了.--哦,那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因.【解答】答案:A.have/has been to表示去过某地,人已经回来;have/has gone to表示去了某地,人未回来.根据that's why I can't find them now,可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因,说明了他们两个人现在不在这里,去看电影了.所以应用have/has gone to.Hobo and Eddie是两个人,所以助动词应该用have.故选A.6、(2019•武汉)I don't feel very well,Jack.I'm afraid you______me your cold.()A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我感觉很不好受,Jack.恐怕你把感冒传染给我了.【解答】答案:C.结合句意是说我感觉很不好受,恐怕你把感冒传染给我了,也就是传染感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语you,故have,give 的过去分词given,故选C.7、(2019•北京)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2014.()A.won't see B.don't seeC.haven't seen D.didn't see【考点】现在完成时.【分析】很高兴再次见到你.自从2014以来,我们彼此就没有见过面.【解答】答案:C.现在完成时,表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.根据It's nice to see you again.很高兴再次见到你.可知是说现在见到了.根据since 2014,可知从过去已经开始,持续到现在的状态.应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,否定式为:助动词have/has+not+过去分词.根据主语we,所以应该用haven't seen,故选:C.8、(2019•张家界)- you ever the history museum,Paul?-No.I haven't.()A.Do;visit B.Did;visitC.have;visited【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Paul,你曾经参观过历史博物馆吗?--不,没有.【解答】答案:C.根据问句中的ever结合答语No.I haven't.判断问句用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;变一般疑问句把have提到主语前面,故答案为C9、(2019•郴州)Yangjiang,a famous female writer,_____________for abut a month so far.()A.died B.has been deadC.has been died【考点】现在完成时.【分析】杨绛,一位著名的女性作家,到目前为止去世大约一个月了.【解答】答案:B.句中的时间状语for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,die是非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,be dead表状态,可以与时间段连用,故答案为B 10、(2019•黔南州)Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.()A.has learned B.will learnC.learns D.learned【考点】现在完成时.【分析】自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识.【解答】答案:A.根据时间状语从句since he came to China结合句意"自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识."强调对于现在造成的结果和影响,判断主句用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故答案为A11、(2019•烟台)-Lucy has to London.How can I get in touch with her?-Don't worry.She will phone you as soon as she there.()A.been,will get B.been,getsC.gone,will get D.gone,gets【考点】现在完成时;一般现在时.【分析】--露西已经去了伦敦,我怎么能和她联系上呢?--别担心,她一到那里,就将打电话给你.【解答】答案D.由语境:我怎么能和她联系上呢?可推断到Lucy已经去了伦敦,不在说话在身旁,故用has gone to,再由as soon as 引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,主语为单数she用gets,故选D.12、(2019•黑龙江)-May I speak to Mr.Lee?-Sorry,he ______ Harbin,he ______ the city for two days.()A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;has been toC.has gone to;has been in【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-我可以和李先生说话吗?-对不起,他去了哈尔滨,他在这座城市已经两天了.【解答】答案C.has been to 是指某人去过某地,但是现在不在那里;has gone to 是指某人去了某地,还没回来,也可能是在去的途中;has been in 是指某人从过去的某个时间到现在一直在某地.根据回答Sorry,可知他已经去了哈尔滨,用has gone to.再根据for two days.应该可知他在这座城市已经两天了.后面空用has been in,故选C 13、(2019•黑龙江)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has been deadC.has died【考点】现在完成时.【分析】雷锋已经去世许多年了,但他的精神仍在激励着我们.【解答】答案为B.现在完成时常跟表示一段时间的时间状语,如"for+一段时间"、"since+时间点"、"during the past+一段时间"等,由设空处后的for many years可知应用现在完成时表状态的持续,且与一段时间连用动词要用延续性动词.die是短暂性动词,应转换为be dead 表状态,结合其现在完成时的构成has/have+过去分词,主语为单数,故为has been dead,故选B.14、(2019•怀化)-May I speak to Mr.Smith?-Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone toC.went to【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--我可以跟史密斯先生通话吗?--抱歉,他不在家,他去长沙了.【解答】答案:B根据设空处前面的Sorry,he isn't in推断断史密斯先生去了长沙并且没有回来.英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了,故答案为B.15、(2019•上海)This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use.()A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这种药自投入使用来就挽救了数百万人的性命.【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知,需要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作,而且这个动作对现在有影响.此处since引导时间状语从句,since后接表示一个时间点的句子,说明从过去的时间点到现在的这段时间里的动作.现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词.故选C16、(2019•江西)The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.()A.became B.has becomeC.will become D.was becoming【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这里水变得又脏又黑.已经不能继续安全饮用了.【解答】答案:B.结合句意是说水不能饮用了,也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语the water 不可数名词,故has,become 的过去分词become,故答案是B.17、(2019•海南)Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980,so he knows a lot about the city.()A.is living B.has lived C.lived【考点】现在完成时.【分析】自从1980年梁叔叔就住在海口,所以他对这个城市很了解.【解答】答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在;live居住,实义动词;since 1980自从1980年,意为自从1980年以来他就住在海口,表状态的持续,用于现在完成时;故选B18、(2019•河北)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will get B.has gotC.is getting D.was getting【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我们队又得了一分,我确信我们会赢这场比赛.【解答】答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果;根据I'm sure we'll win the game.可知前面的得分对现在产生的影响是会赢得这场比赛,所以用现在完成时,故选B.19、(2019•天津)---What a nice watch!How long you it?---For just two weeks.()A.will;buy B.have;hadC.were;having D.did;buy【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-多么漂亮的手表啊!你买多久了?-只有两个星期.【解答】答案:B根据句中的关键词How long 可知这是询问时间段的疑问词组,结合选项此句的所表达的意思是你买手表多久了?根据答语For just two weeks(只有两个星期)表时间段,所以这里的意思也就是买这只手表有两个星期了,所以买手表这个动作发生在过去,拥有手表的状态一直延续到现在,还有可能继续延续下去,符合现在完成时的用法,所以问句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成是have/has+过去分词;由于后跟时间段时谓语动词必须用延续性动词,而buy为终止性动词故不可用;所以应用其延续性动词have代替buy表"拥有",指一种状态.主语为you所以用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选B.20、(2019•黔东南州)The bus____for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.()A.went B.has leftC.had left D.had been away【考点】现在完成时.【分析】当Tim到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了.【解答】答案:D.根据时间状语从句when Tim arrived at the station结合句意"当Tim 到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了."判断主句的动作发生在"过去的过去"所以用过去完成时.过去完成时的构成是:主语+had+动词的过去分词;由于设空处后面有for+时间段,所以动词必须是可延续性动词,leave是非延续性动词,转换成be away后可以与时间段连用,故答案为D.21、(2019•广东)School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will drawC.has drawn D.was drawing【考点】现在完成时.【分析】校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力.【解答】答案C.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注,强调对现在产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,故选C.22、(2019•临沂)"I want to go to Mars (火星),because it's a place that no one______to before,"said Carson.()A.has gone B.has been C.was D.went【考点】现在完成时.【分析】卡森说:"我想去火星,因为它是一个以前没有人去过地方." 【解答】答案:B.根据语境no one 及before可推知a place 应为一个以前并且直到现在没人去过的地方,指对于现在所产生的影响,故定语从句的时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),has been to是指去过某地,已经回来了;has gone to 是指去了某地,还没有回来,此句的意思在于强调火星是一个以前没人去过的地方.故而排除A.故选B23、(2019•盐城)It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months ()A.has caused B.is causing C.will cause D.caused【考点】现在完成时.【分析】似乎厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难.【解答】答案:A分析句子,It seems that 此句型实质上是"主+系+表"结构.其中it是人称代词,并无实意,指的是某种情况,seems为系动词,that/as if 引导表语从句,意为"似乎…看来好像…;主句为一般现在时,从句也要用现在时的某种相应的时态;结合后面的时间状语in the past few months 结合选项可知从句所表达的意思是厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难,强调对于现在造成的影响和结果,所以从句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成为has/have+过去分词;由于从句的主语为单数El Nino,所以助动词用has,cause的过去分词为caused,故has caused.故选A24、(2019•厦门)---It's the second time I came to Xiamen.It____a lot.---Yes,it's more and more beautiful.()A.was changing B.has changedC.will change【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-这是我第二次来厦门,它改变了很多.-是的,它越来越美丽了.【解答】答案:B.根据语境"the second time和答语it's more and more beautiful"可知"I"曾经来过Xiamen并且现在它越来越美了(是已完成),强调对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时态,答案中只有B 为现在完成时(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),故答案为B25、(2019•株洲)He ________in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.()A.works B.worked C.has worked【考点】现在完成时.【分析】他自七年前在株洲工作.【解答】答案:C.根据语境"since seven years age"可知本题动作是起于七年前并且现在还在延续的,故应用现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),只有答案C正确26、(2019•泰州)-Mom,I want to watch The legend of Miyue(芈月传)on China 8 tonight.-Oh,dear,it for a few minutes.Come on!()A.has begun B.will beginC.has been on D.will be on【分析】-妈妈,我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传".-哦,亲爱的,它已经开始几分钟了.快点!【解答】答案:C.根据语境"for a few minutes(几分钟)和come on",可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演,故应用动词的现在现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故可排除B.D.又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配.而has been on(表示持续性的状态)所以只有答案C合适.27、(2019•资阳)-Look,the light is still on in Helen's office.-Maybe she her work yet.()A.doesn't finish B.won't finishC.hasn't finished D.didn't finish【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--看,Helen的办公室的灯还在亮着.--可能她还没有完成她的工作.【解答】答案C.结合语境及是时间副词yet已经,可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在并将继续下去的动作,现在完成时的结构:主语+have/has+过去分词+其它;由题意可知此句用否定故用现在完成时态hasn't finished.选C.28、(2019•玉林)---_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?---Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing【分析】---你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么?---当然有.在不同的城市看过好几次呢.【解答】答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时(动作发生在过去,但对现在有一定的影响)连用,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选A29、(2019•西宁)--Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?--I'd love to!But I ________ it.()A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你要跟我们一起去看疯狂动物城这部电影吗?--我很想去呢!但是我已经看过这部电影了.【解答】答案D.由回答:I'd love to!But I____it,可推断语境:我想去但是我已经看过了,表示的是已经看过了这部电影,对于现在的影响是没必要去看了,所以得用现在完成时态,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选D.30、(2019•南充)--How long___your brother___this camera?--For two weeks.()A.have,bought B.have,hadC.has,had D.has,bought【分析】你哥哥有这台相机多久了?-两个星期.【解答】答案:C.根据答语for two weeks(两周)是一段时间,可知问句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词)表示持续到现在的动作,并且主句的动作应为可延续性的,可排除A,D.又问句主语your brother是第三人称单数,故可排除B,所以答案为C31、(2019•陕西)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is【考点】现在完成时.【分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.32、(2019•陕西)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is【考点】现在完成时.【分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.33、(2019•荆门)---Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou?---Yes,she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science.()A.who have B.that have C.which has D.that has【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你了解科学家屠呦呦吗?--是的,她是第一个在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人.【解答】答案:D;首先分析句子结构,本句中的"won a Nobel prize in science"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the first Chinese 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,又由于先行词被the first 序数词所修饰,所以引导词只能用that不能用who;另外注意定义从句的谓语动词由先行词决定,本题中,从句意为已经获奖,指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时,构成为has/have+过去分词;由于先行词是单数,所以助动词用has,故选D.34、(2019•济南)-I think our teacher.Mrs.Allen,knows everything.-I agree.Because she over 2,000 books.()A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading【分析】--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情.--我赞同.因为她已经读了2000多本书了.【解答】答案:B.根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了."强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是she,助动词用has,故答案为B 35、(2019•黄石)This museum ______ here for over 80years.It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.()A.is;was B.had been;isC.was;has been D.has been;is【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这座博物馆在这里80多年了,它是这个城市里最古老的建筑之一.【解答】答案:D.第一个设空处,句中的时间状语"for+时段"是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;第二个设空处表述的是一般性事实,所以用一般现在时,故答案为D.36、(2019•荆门)---Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight?---No!I____it with my parents only once.I don't think it's exciting.()A.seeB.have seen C.will see D.am seeing【分析】--今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗?--不,我跟我的父母只看过一次,我认为它并不刺激.【解答】答案:B.根据设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次",强调对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen.故答案为B37、(2019•淮安)Andy,with his parents,______ to Hong Kong,and they will stay there for a week.()A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been【考点】现在完成时.【分析】Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期.【解答】答案:B.根据后面一句话,可知Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Andy判断用助动词has.故选B38、(2019•黄冈)-How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?-It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.()A.am reading B.have readC.was reading D.had read【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Lucy,你觉得《金银岛》怎么样?--很刺激,我已经读过两遍了.【解答】答案:B.根据设空处后面的twice,结合语境"我看过两遍了."强调对于现在的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,故答案为B39、(2019•邵阳)One of my friends _____ moved to America,I miss her so much.()A.has B.have C.are【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我的一个朋友已经搬到了美国,我非常想念她.【解答】答案:A.根据语境可知one of my friends (我的一个朋友),可知本句的谓语动词为单数形式,根据语境I miss her so much(我非常想念她)可知空缺处是已经完成的动作,对现在造成的影响,故应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.),故答案为A40、(2019•泸州)-Jenny,when did you move here?-I here for three years.A.lived B.moved C.have moved D.have lived【考点】现在完成时.【分析】珍妮,你什么时候搬来的?-我在这里住了三年了【解答】答案:D.根据语境for three years (三年),可知答句的动作是持续到现在并将继续的动作,故答句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.)并且动词为延续性动词live,故只有答案D合适.。

永州市2019年英语中考模拟试卷(一)

永州市2019年英语中考模拟试卷(一)

永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试模拟试题英语(模拟一)(满分:120分 时量:100分钟)第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有 1个小 题,从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材 料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料,回答第1小题。

()1.What Can Li Ming play?听第二段材料,回答第2小题。

()2. What sport Will Mary PIay in the afternoo n?听第三段材料,回答第3小题。

()3. HoW will Peter go to Hainan ISIa nd tomorrow?听第四段材料,回答第4小题。

What did Bill thi nk of the tale nt show last ni ght?听第五段材料,回答第5小题。

WhiCh Of the following is NoT mentioned ?A . B.)4. ()5.A .B .A.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个 小题,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段 材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料,回答第6〜7小题。

() 6. What didn ' t Scott do last Sun ?dayA. He visited his grandparents in the countryside.He helped to do some housework. C. He stayed at home. ( ) 7. Which subject did Helen study for?A . Geography.B. Biology.C . Physics听第二段材料,回答第 8〜9小题。

永州市2019年英语中考模拟试卷(一)

永州市2019年英语中考模拟试卷(一)

永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试模拟试题英语(模拟一)(满分:120分时量:100分钟)第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料,回答第1小题。

( ) 1.What can Li Ming play?A.B.C.听第二段材料,回答第2小题。

( ) 2.What sport will Mary play in the afternoon?A.B.C.听第三段材料,回答第3小题。

( ) 3.How will Peter go to Hainan Island tomorrow?A.B.C.听第四段材料,回答第4小题。

( ) 4.What did Bill think of the talent show last night?A. B.C.听第五段材料,回答第5小题。

( ) 5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned ?A.B.C.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料,回答第6~7小题。

( ) 6.What didn’t Scott do last Sunday?A. He visited his grandparents in the countryside.B. He helped to do some housework.C. He stayed at home.( ) 7.Which subject did Helen study for?A.Geography. B. Biology. C.Physics 听第二段材料,回答第8~9小题。

湖南永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

湖南永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

中考真题特约编辑团队精校试题永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语(试题卷)第一部分听力技能(共四节•满分20分)第一节听音选图(共5小题:每小题I 分•满分5分)听下面5段材料,根据听到的内容,找出与其相符的图画。

并将该图下面的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。

2.3.5.第二节听力理解(共7小题;每小题 听下面3段材料•每段材料后各有几个小题•从各小题所给的 A B 和C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

并在答题卡上将该题编号字母涂黑。

听第6段材料.回答第 6—7小题。

6. Who is Jim talk ing to on the pho ne? A. Tom, B. Mr Gree n.C. Mrs Green.7. Jim wants to tell Tom ______ .A. he can't come to his birthday partyB. he'd like to come to his birthday party, but a little lateC. he will come to his birthday party on time 听第7段材料。

回答第8-9小题。

8. Where is Lin Tao going for vacation.'?A. Sha nghai,B. Beiji ng.C. Hong Kong.学科网精校zxxk. comI 分.满分7分)9. How long are they stay ing there?A. For 5 days.B. For 6 days.C. For 7 days.听第8段材抖。

回答第10-12小题。

10. Where is Yang Lin?A. In the classroom.B. On the playgro und.C. Behind the school,11. Yang Lin is. ___ together with his classmates,A. pla nting treesB. play ing basketballC. doing his homework12. From the con versatio n, we know ___ is good at En glish.A. Yang LinB. Li HuaC. Meimei第三节摘录信息(共3小题;每小题I分•满分3分)听下面一段材料•根据听到的内容•将第13-15小题的信息补充完整。

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2019湖南永州中考英语解析第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)(2019·湖南永州)第一节(共5小题。

每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有一个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1. Which animal does Lucy like best?2. What does the woman want to buy?3. Which picture is the conversation about?4.What does Helen’s mother do?5. What did Cindy’s brother do yesterday?(2019·湖南永州)第二节(共15小题。

每小题1分,满分15分)听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

(2019·湖南永州)听第一段材料,回答第6~7小题。

6. What does Julie have to do on weekends?A. Play the piano.B. Do housework.C. Finish homework.7. When does Julie go to bed?A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 9: 20 p.m.C. At 9:30 p.m.(2019·湖南永州)听第二段材料,回答第8~9小题。

8. What does Julie go to bed?A. He is tall.B. He is short.C. he is of medium height.9. Where does Jim come from?A. The USA.B. The UK.C. Australia.(2019·湖南永州)听第三段材料,回答第10~11小题10. What is Kelly reading?A. Treasure island.B. Robinson Crusoe.C. Little women.11. What does the boy think of Robinson Crusoe?A. Interesting.B. Educational.C. Exciting.(2019·湖南永州)听第四段材料,回答第12~14小题。

12. Who will Jill visit her grandparents with?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her brother.13. How will they go to the countryside?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.14. What is Ji ll’s favorite thing in the countryside?A. To go fishing.B. To pick up some strawberries.C. To feed chickens. (2019·湖南永州)听第五段材料,回答第15~17小题。

15. What kind of noodles would Tina like?A. Egg and beef noodles.B. Tomato and beef noodles.C. Egg and tomato noodles.16. What is Tina's phone number?A.859-2647.B.839-2617.C.856-2634.17. What's the relationship of the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Waiter and customer.C. Guide and visitor. (2019·湖南永州)听第六段材料,回答第18~20小题。

18. How can friendship make us feel?A. Happier.B. Healthier.C. Braver.19. What is the most important thing in a friendship?A. To give your friend a hand.B. To believe in each other.C. To get on well with your friends.20. How many ways are mentioned (提到) about finding a good friend?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four【答案】1-5 BBAAC 6-10 BCCCA 11-15BBACC 16-20 ABABC听力朗读材料永州市2019年初中学业水平考试英语听力测试现在开始,听力部分共分两节,听力材料朗读两遍。

做题时,先将答案划((写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有两分钟的时间将第1~20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1. M: Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow, Lucy.W: Good idea. I like giraffes best.2. M: Can I help you, Madam?W: Yes, I want to buy a T-shirt for my son.3. M: It’s very hot today. How about going swimming in the river?W: No, we can’t. It's very dangerous.4. M: Helen, my mother is a doctor. What does your mother do?W: She is an English teacher.5. M: Did your brother climb a mountain or fly a kite yesterday, Cindy?W: Neither. He played soccer with his friends.第二节听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料,回答第6~7小题。

M: Julie, do you have any rules in your family?W: Yes. For example, I must do housework on weekends.M: What else?W: Oh, I have to finish my homework by 9:00 p.m. and go to bed at 9:30 p.m.听第二段材料,回答第8~9小题。

M: Hi, Jane. Do you have a pen pal?W: Yes. His name is Jim Green.M: Is he tall or short?W: He is of medium height with blonde hair.M: He is from America, isn't he?W: No, he is from Australia.听第三段材料,回答第10~11小题。

M: Hey, Kelly, what are you doing?W: I’m reading a classic named Treasure Island.M: Do you like it?W: Yes, it’s exciting, Have you read the book yet?M: No, I haven't, but I've already finished Robinson Crusoe/ I think the classic is education al.W: Oh, I’l l try it this weekend.听第四段材料,回答第12~14小题。

M: The summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do, Jill?W: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.M: Will you go there alone?W: No, I will go there with my mother.M: How will you go to the countryside? By bus?W: No, my mother will drive her car.M: In the countryside, you can do lots of things, such as feeding chickens, picking some strawberries, going fishing and so on.W: Yeah, that's right. I like to feed chickens best.M: Sounds great!听第五段材料,回答第15~17小题。

M: Hello, House of Noodles! What can I do for you?W: Hello! I want to order some noodles, please.M: Sure. What kind of noodles would you like?W: Egg and tomato noodles, please.M: OK. Anything else?W: And 20 dumplings.M: Well. May I have your name?W: Tina Brown.M: What's your address and telephone number?W: Sixty Center Street, 859-2647.M: Hmm..., that’ll be 35 dollars.W: All right. Thank you.听第六段材料,回答第18~20小题。

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