江苏省泰州市姜堰区2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间120分钟满分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、所有答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力（共25小题；每小题1分，计25分）第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.How did Henry go to Nanjing last week ?A. B. C.2.What sign are they talking about?A. B. C.3.What did the boy use to do at weekends?A. B. C.4.Which charity are they talking about ?A. B. C.5. Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In the street.B. In a shop.C. In a school.6. How much is the white shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 80 yuan.7. What does the girl want to drink?A. Some water.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.8. What did Alice do last night?A. She went to the movies.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.9. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a bookstore.B. In a clothing store.C. In a fruit store.10. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to know the time.B. She wants to take a seat.C. She wants to buy a bag.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。
本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11—12题。
11. Who are talking on the phone?A. Tom and Jack.B. Jack and Mrs Brown.C. Tom and Mrs Brown.12. What are Tom and his friends going to do this Sunday morning?A. Plant trees.B. Have a party.C. See a film.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。
13. What’s wrong with Peter?A. He had a bad cold.B. His arm was broken.C. His leg was broken.14. Where did the accident happen?A. In the street.B. In the school.C. In the hospital.15. How long will Peter have to stay in hospital?A. A few days.B. A few weeks.C. A few months.听第三段对话，回答第16—17小题。
16. Why did the man go to Britain?A. To study there.B. To work in a restaurant.C. To visit his friend.17. Why does the man work in the restaurant? BecauseA. He likes the job.B. He wants to get some practical experience.C. He has to get some money for his life and education.听第一篇短文，回答第18—20题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Life in the Past and NowWhat the speaker’s grandpa did with the old radio Listened to 18 .What the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio looks like It’s 19 .What the speaker has now A 20 .18. A. the news B. football matches C. English19. A. modern B. big C. small20. A. radio B. computer C. television听第二篇短文，回答第21—25小题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
21. WWF was started on .A. 11 September, 1916B. 7 September, 1916C. 11 September,196122. WWF’s work is now.A. to save the earth and its environmentB. to save the world’s wildlifeC. to stop air pollution23. help WWF complete its work.A. The earth’s forestsB. V olunteers and donationsC. Animals and plants24. WWF’s task is in China.A. to save the pandas from disappearanceB. to protect the land from human developmentC. to stop air pollution, protect forests and save all plants and animals25. WWF works in to save the Amazon Rainforest.A. South AmericaB. North AmericaC. China二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。
（共15小题; 每小题1分，计15分）26. Wu Yishu, ______ 16-year-old girl from Shanghai, won _____ final of this year’s ChinesePoetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》).A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a27. ______ May 7 local time, Emmanuel Macron(马克龙)won France’s president election.______ the age of 39, he will be the country’s youngest president.A. On; InB. On; AtC. In; InD. In; At28. — What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games?— I think it ___________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. —We shouldn’t ____________ the trees any more. Instead, we should plant more trees.— I cannot agree more.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut offD. cut out30. — Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in31. —great fun it is to go hiking in this season!— Yeah, you cannot imagine interesting it is if you don’t experience it yourself.A. What a; howB. What; howC. How a; whatD. How; what a32. ―Look at the dark clouds. I’m afraid it _____ rain soon.― I think so, and we ______ stay at home now.A. must; mustB. may; have toC. might; mustD. could; have to33. — What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?— Wonderful! I think it is ______ a meaningful TV show that ______ many people like watching it.A. so; soB. so; suchC. such; suchD. such; so34. — He seldom spends money buying new clothes or going traveling, ______ he?— ________. He can’t save a coin, though.A. does; NoB. does; YesC. doesn’t; NoD. doesn’t; No35. — I _______ reading English every morning.—Yes, now English is more and more important. English _________ the first language inEngland and some other countries.A. am used to; is used byB. am used to; is used asC. used to; is used byD. used to; is used as36. —It’s clever _____ you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!—You are welcome. Now it’s easier _______ you to understand it.A.of; ofB. of; forC. for; ofD. for; for37. — Who can help me carry the heavy box?— I think Ted is __________ to do it. But the door is __________ for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. so strong; narrow enoughC. enough strong; narrow enoughD. strong enough; too narrow38. — Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job but remember __________.So why don’t you send your application forms to a few more companies?— Sounds good!A. don’t put all your eggs in one basketB. the early bird catches the wormC. actions speak louder than wordsD. every dog has its day39. ― It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?―. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better40. — Tom, is there anything else you want to know about Jiangyan?— Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Jiangyan food tasteB. how many gardens are there in JiangyanC. what Renmin Park looks likeD. where is the Jiangyan Railway Station三、完型填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年泰州市姜堰区八年级英语下期末试卷(附答案听力mp3)
2017年泰州市姜堰区八年级英语下期末试卷（附答案听力mp3）2016-2017学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间120分钟满分10分)注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、所有答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分选择题（8分）一、听力（共2小题；每小题1分，计2分）第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1H did Henr g t Naning last ee ?A B2hat sign are the taling abut?A B3hat did the b use t d at eeends?A B4hih harit are the taling abut ?A Bhere did the dialgue prbabl happen?A In the streetB In a shp In a shl6 H uh is the hite shirt?A 20 uanB 40 uan 80 uan7 hat des the girl ant t drin?A Se aterB range uie Apple uie8 hat did Alie d last night?A She ent t the viesB She athed TV She did her her9 here are the t speaers n?A In a bstreB In a lthing stre In a fruit stre10 hat des the an ant t d?A She ants t n the tieB She ants t tae a seat She ants t bu a bag第二部分听对话和短，回答问题。
江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一部分选择题(85分)一、听力 (共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.音频Where is Julie going for her holiday?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】M: Where are you going for your summer holiday, Julie?W: London. I would love to visit the famous Tower Bridge.2. 音频What icon should the man click on?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】M: What should I do when I need to listen to people talking?W: Just double-click on the ear icon.3. 音频What game did the man often play when he was young?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】W: What was the most popular game when you were young, Daddy?M: Football. Everyone played football and we listened to football games on the radio.4. 音频What does Lily’s father do?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】M: Lily, is your father a doctor?W: No, he is a cook in the restaurant, and my brother works in that restaurant, too.He is a waiter.5. 音频What time does the bus leave on Friday?A. At six.B. At half past seven.C. At seven.【答案】B【解析】M: When does the bus leave every day?W: From Monday to Thursday, it leaves at 7 a.m. On Friday, it leaves thirty minutes later.6. 音频When will they watch the basketball match?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Sunday.【答案】C【解析】M: Will you watch the basketball match next Friday?W: Oh, the match will be held on Sunday because of the rain.7. 音频What does Dad want Lily to do?A. Pick the pumpkins.B. Look after the pumpkins.C. Carry the basket.【答案】C【解析】M: Lily, would you like to help me carry the basket? The pumpkins are so heavy.W: OK, Dad, I’m coming.8. 音频What will they buy at the supermarket?A. Bananas and apples.B. Apples and cakes.C. Oranges and cakes.【答案】B【解析】M: Mum, would you like to go to the supermarket with me? I want to buy some apples.W: OK, I am free, and I need to buy some cakes.9. 音频How many students are there in all the clubs?A. 100.B. 40.C. 20.【答案】A【解析】M: How many students are there in the clubs?W: 40 in the Art Club, 40 in the Dancing Club and 20 in the Music Club.10. 音频What does Lucy like doing on the Internet?A. Playing computer games.B. Chatting with friends.C. Searching for information.【答案】B【解析】M: Lucy, do you often play computer games on the Internet?W: No, I seldom play computer games. I like using QQ to talk with my friends.M: Me, too. Can we change our QQ numbers?W: Of course.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
2017-2018学年第二学期八年级英语下册期末试卷
八年级英语 第1页，共4页密线 学校 班级 姓名 考生号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题2017-2018学年第二学期期终考试八年级英语试卷题号一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分人 核分人一、听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C 三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图．每段对话读两遍． 题号 12345678910答案 题号11 12 13 14151617181920 答案 1．.what ’s Rose ’s favorite fruit ？2．.How does Mark usually come to school ？3．.What ’s Bill going to do this afternoon ？4．.Which sign are they talking about ？5．.What can they see at ten o ’clock ？二、对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）每段对话读两遍． 听第一段对话，完成第6小题． 6．What ’s wrong with Nick ？A ．He has a headacheB ．He has a toothacheC ．He has a stomachache ． 听第二段对话，完成第7小题．7．What kind of music does Nancy like now ？A ．JazzB ．Pop musicC ．Rock music ． 听第三段对话，完成第8小题． 8．What is Helen doing ？A ．RunningB ．Playing basketballC ．Playing ping ﹣pong ． 听第四段对话，完成第9小题．9．Where does the conversation probably take place ？A ．In a bankB ．In a libraryC ．In a clothing shop ． 听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题． 10．What are the two speakers doing ？A ．Making a callB ．Having a speechC ．Watching a movie 11．Where will Linda and Mary meet ？A ．In the parkB ．At Mary ’s homeC ．At the school gate ． 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题．12．What ’s the relationship between the two speakers ？A ．Mother and sonB ．Husband and wifeC ．Brother and sister 13．When will they go for a walk ？A ．At 6：50B ．At 7：00C ．At 7：10． 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题． 14．Who does the man buy the shirt for ？A ．His fatherB ．His uncleC ．His grandfather 15．What color shirt does the man buy ？A ．A white oneB ．A green oneC ．A brown one ． 三、短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）短文读两遍． 16．What ’s the speaker mainly talking about ？A ．Outdoor sportsB ．Indoor activitiesC ．Sports camp plans 17．Which of the following isn ’t mentioned in the passage ？A ．GlovesB ．ShortsC ．Sports suits 18．How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need ？A ．OneB ．TwoC ．Three 19．How long is the lunchtime ？A ．One hourB ．One and a half hoursC ．Two hours 20．Where do they buy snacks ？A ．In a sports centerB ．In a supermarketC ．In a shopping center笔试部分题号 12345678910111213答案 题号 14 1516171819202122232425 答案座次号：八年级英语第2页，共4 页1.What’s_________with you?—I have a toothache.A.troubleB. the matterC.the wrong D matter2. Could you please______the door? I feel a little cold?A .not to open B. not open C.to close D.not to close3._________is important for us to do some chores.A.ItB. That C . This D. They4.My brother has an_______sister.A.eight-years-oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight years oldD. eight year olds5.Mr.Smith eats_______food，so he is______heavy.A.much too; too muchB.too much; too muchC.too many; much tooD.too much;much too6.Please_______these test papers to each student.A give out B.give off C.give up D.give in7.Can I_________your bike?—With pleasure.but you mustn’t______it to othersA.lend; borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend; lend D borrow; borrow8. ________the popluation of the world today?A. Which is B .How much is C .What’s D. How many are9. He used to___in a small village,but now he is used to_____in a big city.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live10. Which do you like______,coffee ,tea or milk?A.the bestB.the betterC.bestD.better11.Would you like some juice or coffee?—_______I like some tea.A.EitherB. NeitherC.bothD.None12. I want to go ________ to spend my summer vacation.A.to somewhere interestingB.somewhere interestingC. interesting somewhereD. to interesting somewhere13. There are ___children here,but only two______ like studies. A. thousands of, thousand B. thousand of, thousandsC. thousands of, thousandsD. thousand of, thousand14. You can’t pass the exam ______ you study hard.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because15.Li Na is_______famous________all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too to B .enough to C. as as D. so that16.It ________him an hour to fix up his bicycles yesterday.A .cost B. paid C .spent D. took17. Tina，we are going to take a holiday in Europe. ––_________.A. It’s wonderfulB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. Have a good time18. I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once. ––Yes, he _______ there last year.A. goes; wentB. has been; has beenC. went; wentD. has been; went19. Why not consider ________ the history museum?A．visit B．visited C．to visit D．visiting20. Hurry up! The film ________ for fifteen minutes..A. beginB.has begunC. is beginningD. has been on21. --I hear they are ____. --Yes, they come from ____ .A. German；GermanB. Germen；GermanyC. Germans；GermanyD. Germany；22. My uncle has moved to Beijing. He doesn’t live here______.A. at allB. any longerC. no moreD.any time23.I passed my driving test yesterday—Did you?________A.Forget it!B.CongratulationsC. ThanksD.Don’t worry24.According ____ Mr. Wang, we’ll go on a trip this weekend.A. toB. thatC. whoD. what八年级英语 第3页，共4页密学校 班级姓名 考生号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题25. ______of the students in our school have seen the filmA. Third quartersB. Three quartersC. Third quarterD. Three quarter 二、完形填空（10分）Newton was a great English scientist (科学家). He was one of the greatest 1 in history. One morning he 2 up early and began to work on difficult problem. It was 3 to have breakfast, 4 he was thinking about the problem. Mary brought a pan ( 平底锅) of water and an egg to his room. She was going to boil(煮)the eggs 5 him. But Newton wanted to stay by himself. He 6 to Mary, Please put the egg 7 the table. I ’ll boil it.”Mary put the egg 8 Newton ’s watch on the table and said, “Boil the egg for four minutes and it will be ready.” Then she walked out of the room. Mary was afraid Newton would forgot to boil the egg. She went to his room again an hour later. What did she 9 ? Newton was standing by the pan, having the 10 in his hand. He had put the watch in the pan and was boiling it.( )1. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( )2. A.got B. stood C. sat D. put ( )3. A. time B. food C. drink D. him ( )4. A. and B.. but C.when D.where ( )5. A. by B. with C. for D. to ( )6. A. told B. said C. asked D. talked ( )7. A.on B. under C. beside D.in( )8. A. on B. under C. behind D. beside ( )9. A. look B. watch C. see D. saw ( )10. A.egg B. watch C. book D.penAHi! My name is Tony. I want to tell you something about my last weekend.On Saturdaymorning I went to a park with my sister Lisa and brother Jim.We saw some beautifulflowers there. We took some pictures and bought some presents. Then we went to a restaurant and ate lunch there. In the afternoon,I did my homework.I also washed my clothes and cleaned the room. That day was Women’s Day. And it was my birthday,too. On Sunday morning I played soccer with my friends in the park.We had a good time but we were all very tired. In the afternoon, I went fishing with my grandpa. It was interesting and relaxing.In the evening I watched TV.It was an interesting talk show. 根据短文判断正(A)误（B ）.( )1.There were flowers in the park.( )2.Jim had lunch at home last Saturday. ( )3.Tony’s birthday in March 8th.( )4.Tony and his friends played soccer on March 8th. ( )5.Tony thinks it was interesting to fish.BMiss Lee is only twenty-one. She is tall and thin, and she has brown, long hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school . The children like her very much. On Sunday she drives her car to her father’s house and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sundays. She drives back to school on Monday morning.She likes singing, dancing(跳舞) and swimming . She is a nice teacher. ( )1. Miss Lee is a ______teacher.A. very goodB. very oldC. good EnglishD. good Chinese ( )2. Which is right?A. She has no work to do and often plays with the children.B. She plays with the children from Monday to Friday.C. She likes her students and plays games with them.D. She always (总是) works, but doesn ’t play at all. ( )3. She goes and sees her friends _____.A. every dayB. on SundayC. on SaturdayD. on Friday ( )4. Miss Lee goes home _______.A. in her carB. on a busC. on footD. by her car八年级英语第4页，共4 页( )5. Miss Lee likes _______.A. drivingB. cookingC. runningD. teaching四.情景交际(5分)Shopkeeper: 1________ .Tim: Hello, I’m looking for a pair of football boots for my father.Shopkeeper: Which color do you like?Tim: I like the red ones.2 . A. Are there any cheaper ones? Shopkeeper: They’re 150 yuan. B. How much do they cost? Tim: Oh! 3 .How about the blue ones? C. They’re too expensive. Shopkeeper: 140 yuan. D. I will take the white ones. Tim: Also too expensive, 4 E. How much is it? Shopkeeper: Yes, the white boots cost only 100 yuan . F. Hello, can I help you?And they’re good.Tim: Let me see.5 .五.词汇考察（10分）根据句意，用括号内词的适当形式填空。
2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市姜堰市八年级(下)期末英语试卷-教师用卷
2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市姜堰市八年级（下）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Wu Yishu，______ 16-year-old girl from Shanghai，won _____ final of this year's Chinese Poetry Conference．（）A. a，aB. a，theC. the，theD. the，a【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意"武亦姝，来自上海的一个16岁大的女孩，赢得了中国诗词大赛的冠军．"，可知第一个空表示泛指，泛指一个女孩，16这个单词发音是以辅音音素开头，用a；第二个空表示特指，特指决赛，用冠词the，故选B．武亦姝，来自上海的一个16岁大的女孩，赢得了中国诗词大赛决赛的冠军．熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.______ May 7local time，Emmanuel Macron（马克龙）won France's president election．______ the age of 39，he will be the country's youngest president．（）A. On； InB. On； AtC. In； InD. In； At【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意"-在当地时间5月7日，马克龙当选法国总统．-在39岁，他将是这个国家最年轻的总统．"，可知在具体某一天用介词on，故第一个空用on；at the age of在…岁时，这是固定短语，所以第二个空用at，故选B．-在当地时间5月7日，马克龙当选法国总统．-在39岁，他将是这个国家最年轻的总统．熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.-What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games？-I think it ___________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year．（）A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据题干I think it ___________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year．可知该句为主从复合句．主句I think 为一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态根据实际情况来定．根据从句的时间状语为last year 故确定为一般过去时态，又知从句的主语it 是谓语动词hold的承受者二者形成被动关系故确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．故填was held，故选D-你认为第14届广东省运会怎么样．-我认为去年在湛江举办得很成功．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．4.We shouldn't ________ the trees anymore．Instead，we should plant more trees．（）A. cut offB. cut upC. cut downD. close down【答案】A【解析】答案：A．cut off砍伐；cut up切；cut down减少；close down关闭，根据Instead，we should plant more trees可知相反的，我们应该种更多的树，所以前面说的是砍伐树木，所以用cut off，砍伐．故选A．我们不应该再砍掉树木了，相反的，我们应该种更多的树．本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思．5.-Mike，I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time．-She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days．（）A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了．她已经在香港出差几天了．后面是持续的一段时间，且表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，结构是have/has done，故选D已经在，表示状态．A去，过去时，B已经去了，表示动作，C曾经去过．迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了．她已经在香港出差几天了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.- great fun it is to go hiking in this season!-Yeah，you cannot imagine interesting it is if you don't experience it yourself．（）A. What a； howB. What； howC. How a； whatD. How； what a【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据great fun it is to go hiking in this season!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!应该用what，再根据you cannot imagine interesting it is if you don't experience it yourself，这里修饰interesting应该用how．故选B．--在这个季节去远足是多么有趣啊！--是的，你无法想象如果你自己不亲身经历会有多有趣．本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!7.-Look at the dark clouds．I'm afraid it _____ rain soon．-I think so，and we ______ stay at home now．（）A. must； mustB. may； have toC. might； mustD. could； have to【答案】B【解析】答案：B．must 一定，肯定；may 可能；might 可能；should 应该；have to 不得不．根据-Look at the dark clouds．I'm afraid it _____ rain soon．-I think so，and we ______ stay at home now，可知--看那些乌云．可能快要下雨了．--恐怕是这样，我们现在不得不呆在家里．前面句子表示一种可能性，应该用may，后面句子表示客观上不得不这样，用have to．故选B．--看那些乌云．可能快要下雨了．--恐怕是这样，我们现在不得不呆在家里．对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．8.---What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing？---Wonderful!I think it is _______ a meaningful TV show that ______ many people like watching it．（）A. so，soB. so，suchC. such，suchD. such，so【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．句意"--你认为董卿主持的电视节目《读者》怎么样？--精彩！我认为它是一部如此有意义的电视节目，以至于许多人都喜欢看．"．第一个空，such…that作"如此…以致"解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句．与so…that 意思相同．so 后边可加形容词或副词，而such后边要用名词．由TV show"电视节目"，名词，可知，用such．A，B不正确．第二个空，so many"很多的"，当形容词是many时，只能用so，固定搭配，因此C不正确．选D．--你认为董卿主持的电视节目《读者》怎么样？--精彩！我认为它是一部如此有意义的电视节目，以至于许多人都喜欢看．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．9.-He seldom spends money buying new clothes or going traveling，______ he？-________．He can't save a coin，though．（）A. does； NoB. does； YesC. doesn't； NoD. doesn't； No【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析题目得知，这是一个反义疑问句，遵循前否后肯的原则，由于前面有否定意义的词seldom很少，几乎从不，所以后面用肯定，结合选项，即用does，第二空根据He can't save a coin，though但他不能节约钱，说明是对上句"他很少花钱买新衣服或者去旅游，是吗？"的肯定和同意，这里用no表示"是"，故选A他很少花钱买新衣服或者去旅游，是吗？是的，但他不能节约钱．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.-I _______ reading English every morning．-Yes，now English is more and more important．English _______the first language in England and some other countries．（）A. am used to； is used byB. am used to； is used asC. used to； is used byD. used to； is used as【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词固定搭配．句意：--我习惯于每天早上读英语．--是的，现在英语越来越重要了．英语在英国和其他一些国家被用作第一语言．be used to doing 习惯于做某事，是固定搭配．used to过去常常做某事；be used as意为"被用作…"，介词as表示"作为…"，后面常接名词．故选B．--我习惯于每天早上读英语．--是的，现在英语越来越重要了．英语在英国和其他一些国家被用作第一语言．分析句子结构．掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．11.-It's clever _____ you to help me work out the difficult math problem．Thanks!-You are welcome．Now it's easier _______ you to understand it．（）A. of； ofB. of； forC. for； ofD. for； for【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据-It's clever _____ you to help me work out the difficult math problem．Thanks!-You are wel come．Now it's easier _______ you to understand it．可知当形容词是指人的品质方面的，如bad坏，kind，distingue高尚的等等，则应该用of；其他情况下一般用for．所以第一个空用of，而第二个空用for．故选B．--你能帮我解出这道数学难题真是太聪明了．谢谢！--不客气．现在你更容易理解了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.---Who can help me carry the heavy box？---I think Ted is ________ to do it．But the door is ________for him to go through．（）A. too strong； too narrowB. so strong； narrow enoughC. enough strong； narrow enoughD. strong enough； too narrow【答案】D【解析】答案：D．enough修饰形容词或副词，要后置，排除答案C，so修饰形容词副词，后接that从句，排除答案B；too…to…太…而不能；根据上文"---谁能帮我搬那个重箱子？"下文是"我认为Ted足够强壮去做这件事．"排除答案A；后面一句"但是门太窄了，他无法通过．"，故选：D．---谁能帮我搬那个重箱子？---我认为Ted足够强壮去做这件事，但是门太窄了，他无法通过．理解句子的意思，掌握选项中短语的用法，结合语境，选择合适的答案．13.-Lisa，I know you're confident about getting that job but remember __________．So why don't you send your application forms to a few more companies？-Sounds good!（）A. don't put all your eggs in one basketB. the early bird catches the wormC. actions speak louder than wordsD. every dog has its day【答案】A【解析】答案：A．don't put all your eggs in one basket别把鸡蛋放在同一个篮子里；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；every dog has its day每个人都会走运的．根据So why don't you send your application forms to a few more companies那你为什么不把你的申请表寄给更多的公司呢？前面应该说的是不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上．故选A．--丽莎，我知道你对得到那份工作很有信心，但记住不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里．那你为什么不把你的申请表寄给更多的公司呢？--听起来不错．英语谚语指流传于英国和美国的比较简练而且言简意赅的话语．课下多积累总结．14.-It was a wonderful trip．So，which city did you like better，Paris or Rome？- ．There were good things and bad things about them．（）A. It's hard to sayB. I didn't get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn't be better【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--这是一次美妙的旅行．那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，巴黎还是罗马？--他们都有好的方面和坏的方面．It's hard to say很难说；I didn't get it我没有得到的；You must be kidding你一定在开玩笑；Couldn't be better 再好不过；根据题干There were good things and bad things about them．他们都有好的方面和坏的方面．可知应是很难说．故选A．--这是一次美妙的旅行．那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，巴黎还是罗马？--很难说，他们都有好的方面和坏的方面．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．15.-Tom，is there anything else you want to know about Jiangyan？-Yes，I am still wondering ．（）A. how does Jiangyan food tasteB. how many gardens are there in JiangyanC. what Renmin Park looks likeD. where is the Jiangyan Railway Station【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据I am still wondering ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．选项ABD都是疑问句语序，不符合要求，排除，选项C 是陈述句语序，符合要求．故选C．--汤姆，关于姜堰你还有什么想知道的事吗？-是的，我还想知道人民公园什么样．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers，and they happened to pass a lake．So they stopped there to(16)for a while，and the wise man said to one of his followers，"I am very(17)．Could you please(18)me some water from the lake？" The follower walked to the lake(19)the wise man requested．Some people were washing clothes in the water，and right at that moment，several carts （手推车）started crossing the lake．(20)，the water became very muddy（泥泞的）．Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not(21)to drink．After they had rested for about half an hour，the wise man again asked the(22) follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink．As requested，the follower went to the lake again．This time he found that all the mud had settled（沉淀）to the(23)．The water was very(24)and looked fit to drink．So he(25) his water bottle and took it to the wise man．The wise man took the water bottle and drank，then looked up at the follower．"See what you did to make the(26)clean？"he said．"You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on itsown，(27)you could get some clear drinking water．Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed（被搅乱的）by something．If you just let it be and give it a little(28)，it will most likely settle down on its own(29)being put in any effort（努力）at all to(30)it．"16. A. rest B. look C. watch D. see17. A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy D. sad18. A. get B. give C. take D. carry19. A. while B. before C. as D. until20. A. However B. Instead C. In fact D. As a result21. A. fit B. able C. important D. interesting22. A. different B. same C. other D. left23. A. top B. side C. bottom D. lake24. A. dirty B. clear C. fresh D. sweet25. A. got B. finished C. reached D. filled26. A. juice B. water C. food D. drink27. A. so that B. in order to C. because D. when28. A. water B. money C. time D. air29. A. without B. with C. after D. like30. A. prevent B. calm C. protect D. fix．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【解析】16．答案：A．考查动词（不定式）．四个选项都是动词原形．rest休息；look 看；watch．观看，观察；see看见．根据下文"After they had rested for about half an hour"可知，他们休息了大约半小时．故本句是说他们停下来休息一会儿，故选A．17．答案：B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．hungry饥饿；thirsty口渴；happy高兴；sad伤心．根据下文"Could you please（18）me some water from the lake"的意思，智者说他想喝点水，请某学生给他取点湖水喝．因此，本句句意是：我很口渴．故选B．18．答案：A．考查一般疑问句及情态动词后面跟动词原形．四个选项都是动词原形．get 去拿（取）；give给予；take带走；carry运送；搬运．根据上文"I am very thirsty"的意思，智者口渴得很，故本句是让某学生给他取点水可．故句意是：请给我取点湖水喝．故选A．19．答案：C．考查连词和状语从句．四个选项都是连词，都可引导状语从句．while 而；当…时候；before在…之前；as作为；像…一样；until直到．根据后一句的句意（智者所要求的）可知，它是智者所要求的内容或方式，故为方式状语，故用as引导．句意为：学生按照智者的要求，走到湖边．故选C．20．答案：D．考查短语as a result．四个短语都可作为状语．however然而；instead相反；in fact事实上；as a result结果．根据本句句意（水变浑浊了）和上句（有几辆推车过湖）有因果关系，即前因后果，故选用as a result．句意：结果，湖水边浑浊了．故选D．21．答案：A．考查形容词及be able to do sth句型．四个选项都是形容词．fit健康的、适合的；able能够；important重要的；interesting有趣的．根据句中的"muddy"说明湖水浑浊了，不适合（不能）喝了．故句意是：于是，他回去，告诉智者说，湖水变浑了，不能喝了．not able to drink不能喝．故选A．22．答案：B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．different不同的；same相同的；other 其他的；left左边的．根据下文"This time he found that all the mud had settled（沉淀）to the（23"可知，这个学生和上次那个是同一人，故选same．the same follower同一个学生．句意：他们休息了约半小时后，智者再次让同一个学生去到湖边为他取点水喝．故选B．23．答案：C．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．top顶端；side一边、一面；bottom底部；lake湖．根据句意，应为他发现泥土都沉积到湖底．to the bottom到底部．故选C．24．答案：B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．dirty脏的；clear清晰；fresh清新；sweet甜．根据上文"This time he found that all the mud had settled（沉淀）to the bottom"的意思，泥土都沉淀到湖底，当然湖水变清澈了．故本句句意：水变清澈，看起来能喝了．故选B．25．答案：D．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．got去取、得到；finished 完成；reached到达；filled充满．根据后半句"and took it to the wise man"的意思，他把水给智者带来，因此，上半句是说，他把瓶子灌满水．整句句意是：他把瓶子灌满水，给智者带去．故选D．26．答案：B．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．juice果汁；water水；food食物；drink 饮料．根据上文"The wise man took the water bottle and drank"的意思，智者接过水瓶就喝起来．因此，这里他问的是：搞明白你为使水变干净而所做的事情了吗？make the water clean使水变干净．故选B．27．答案：A．考查状语从句．四个选项都可引导状语从句．so that因此；in order to 为了；because因为；when当…时．根据前后两句的意思（"你在那里等一会儿，泥土自然就沉淀了"和"你就能得到清澈的引用水了"），它们之间有因果关系，即前因后果，故用so that连接，引导目的状语从句．故选A．28．答案：C．考查不可数名词．四个选项都是不可数名词．water水；money钱；time 时间；air空气．根据上文"You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own，so that you could get some clear drinking water"的意思，在那里等一会，泥土就沉淀了．因此，本句句意是：不用管它，等一会儿，它很可能就沉淀下来．give it a little time给它一点时间．故选C．29．答案：A．考查介词．四个选项都是介词．without没有；with和…一起；after在…之后；like像…一样．根据前边从句"it will most likely settle down on its own"的意思，它自然（自己）就沉淀，因此，这里是说，不用进行任何努力．句意：而不用付出任何努力．without being put in any effort at all根本不用付诸任何努力．故选A．30．答案：B．考查动词（不定式）．四个选项都是动词原形．prevent防止；calm使平静（镇静）；protect保护；fix修理．根据上文"Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed（被搅乱的）by something"的意思，当思想混乱时，安静一会，就会镇静下来，故选calm．to calm it使它平静下来．故选B．【文章大意】这篇短文借水通过时间沉淀泥沙，自身变得清澈的事实，告诉了我们，思想也能通过时间来平静下来，所以做事不能冲动、着急．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AChina is a country with many colorful days and festivals．The Dragon Head Raising Day （Longtaitou）is one of them．This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．It stands for the start of spring and farming．This year，the day fell on March 10．The dragon is important in Chinese culture．We Chinese people call ourselves the"descendants （传人）of the dragon"．Therefore，people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs（传统）about dragons．On the day in ancient times（古代），people put ashes （灰）in the kitchen．This was to"lead the dragon into the house"．People believed that with the help of the dragon，they could have a good harvest （收成）in autumn．Also，people eat special foods on that day．The foods are usually named after dragons．For example，people eat"dragon whisker （细须）"noodles and dumplings called"dragon teeth"．Today，many customs have faded away （消退）．But one that has remained is the cutting of hair．It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers．So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day．31.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ______ festivals．A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ChineseD. American32.______ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year．A. March 10B. February 2C. March 4D. March 833.On the day in ancient times，why did people put ashes in the kitchen？______A. Because the dragon liked the ashes．B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest．C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house．D. Because the ashes could bring good luck．34.One custom that has remained is ______ according to the passage．A. the cutting of hairB. the dragon boatingC. to eat ZongziD. to eat mooncakes35.Which of the following is not true？______A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chineselunar calendar．B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture．C. People eat"dragon whisker"noodles and dumplings called"dragon teeth"on the DragonHead Raising Day．D. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D 【解析】31．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一段China is a country with many colorful days and festivals．The Dragon Head Raising Day （Longtaitou）is one of them．中国是一个有很多丰富多彩的日子和节日的国家．龙抬头节就是其中的一个．可知，是中国节日，选C．32．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第二段This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）这特殊的日子，是在中国农历二月二日．选B．33．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段This was to"lead the dragon into the house这就是"牵龙入屋"．选C．34．答案：A．细节理解题．根据最后一段第二行But one that has remained is the cutting of hair但留下的只是剪头发．可知，提到的习俗是剪头发，选A．35．答案：D．推理判断题．根据第三段最后一句People believed that with the help of the dragon，they could have a good harvest （收成）in autumn．人们相信在龙的帮助下，秋天他们会有好收成．可知，D选项"龙抬头日象征着春天和收获的开始．"，不正确．选D．文章大意：这是一篇社会文化类阅读，短文主要介绍了中国的传统节日--龙抬头节．短文详细的介绍了这个节日的由来，意义以及这个节日期间的一些风俗习惯，比如这一天人们通常要剪头发，俗称"剪龙头"等．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．BIn films，spies（间谍）are lucky people．They are smart and adventurous．But a real spy's life is not that exciting．They must live a life of lies．Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives．American spy Nathan Hale （1755-1776）was one of these people．Why does someone want to be a spy？Some do it for their country．Some for money．Some just love it．Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason．He lived during the American Revolution （革命）．He and his people fought the British army．In 1774，Hale joined the American army．Before that，he was a school teacher．Two years later，he chose to be a spy．He had to get information from the British army．He went to the city where the British army was staying．He told them that he was a school teacher and wanted to find a new job．As a young spy，Hale didn't have enough experience．He had told his secret to somebody else．But that person sold him out to the British army．He tried to get information for the American army．Hale finally got something important and decided to go back．He hid some papers in his boots．He went to the river bank and waited for a boat to pick him up．However，British soldiers caught Hale at the river bank and found the papers in his boots．Hale died on Sept 22，1776．His final words were："I only regret（后悔）I have but one life to lose for my country．"He died at the age of 21．36.Why did Nathan Hale become a spy？______A. For fun．B. For money．C. For himself．D. For his country．37.What does the underlined word" adventurous"in Paragraph 1mean？______A. 爱撒谎的B. 爱冒险的C. 爱冲动的D. 爱幻想的38.According to the article，which of the following is TRUE？______A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army．B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19years old．C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2years．D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy．39.What was the correct order in which these events happened？______①Hale joined the American army．②Hale got information for the American army．③British soldiers caught Hale．④Hale became a school teacher．⑤Hale told his secret to somebody else．A. ①④②③⑤B. ①④②⑤③C. ④①⑤②③D. ④①②③⑤40.What do Nathan Hale's final words mean？______A. He regretted that he had to die for his country．B. He felt scared to die at such a young age．C. He wished to continue working for his country．D. It's unfair that his country didn't bring him a reward．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C 【解析】36．D细节理解题．根据第二段句子Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason．He lived during the American Revolution （革命）．He and his people fought the Britisharmy．内森黑尔成为间谍的第一个原因，他生活在美国革命时期．他和他的人民与英国军队作战．可知是为了他的国家．故选D．37．B词义猜测题．根据上下文In films，spies（间谍）are lucky people．They are smart and adventurous．But a real spy's life is not that exciting．They must live a life of lies．Their work is dangerous在电影中，间谍是很幸运的人．他们是聪明而且…，但真正的间谍的生活并不是那么令人兴奋．他们必须过一种谎言的生活．他们的工作是危险的，可知结合选项，应说在电影中，间谍是很幸运的人．他们是聪明而且爱冒险的，所以adventurous 意为爱冒险的，故选B．38．B细节判断题．根据第三段句子In 1774，Hale joined the American army．1774年，黑尔加入了美国军队．和最后一段句子Hale died on Sept 22，1776黑尔死于1776年9月22日，He died at the age of 21．他21岁就死了．可知1776减去1774，是两年前参军，内森黑尔在19岁时参军．故选B．39．C细节排序题．根据第三段句子In 1774，Hale joined the American army．Before that，he was a school teacher．1774年，黑尔加入了美国军队．在那之前，他是一名学校教师．第三段第二行句子Hale didn't have enough experience．He had told his secret to somebody else．黑尔没有足够的经验．他把他的秘密告诉别人．第三段第四行句子Hale finally got something important and decided to go back．黑尔终于得到了一些重要的东西，决定回去．第三段最后一句British soldiers caught Hale at the river bank and found the papers in his boots．英国士兵在河岸边抓住了黑尔，发现了他靴子里的文件．可知结合选项，正确的顺序为④①⑤②③．故选C．40．C细节理解题．根据最后一段句子His final words were："I only regret（后悔）I have but one life to lose for my country．他的最后一句话是："我只后悔我只有一次生命献给我的祖国．可知结合选项．他希望继续为他的国家工作．故选C．短文讲了美国间谍内森•黑尔加入军队的时间，及其作为间谍工作的过程，及其他被抓住，和杀害的时间等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．CWhen you cough or sneeze，you'd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand．And then，you should say，"Excuse me．"This seems so simple，but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this．Actually，I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth．One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands，they should wash their hands as soon as possible．If not，they will be passing those germs （细菌）along to everything and everyone they touch．If you come to a door and someone is following you，hold the door．If the door opens by pulling，pull it open，stand to the side，and allow the other person to pass through first，then you can walk through．If the door opens by pushing，hold the door after you pass through．After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people，I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students．Teaching them small acts of kindness，such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open，may seem unimportant，but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others．Once they've been told，they're halfway there．When we have to go up moving stairs，we will stand to the right．That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs．When we are going to enter a lift，the underground，or a doorway，we will wait for others to exit before we enter．After college when I moved to London，I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways．I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan．In both places，people made efforts to make way for others．On moving stairs，everyone stood to the right and walked to the left．On lifts，everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter．41.When you cough or sneeze，you should ______ ．A. touch everythingB. cover your mouthC. point out to the kidsD. pass the germs to others42.If you come to a door and someone is following you，you'd better ______ ．A. hold the doorB. pass throughC. close the doorD. stand to the side43.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs？______A. Because it's dangerous to stand to the left．B. Because it's a traffic rule which we must follow．C. Because we must wait for others to move first．D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry．44.From the passage we can know the writer is a ______ ．A. doctorB. travelerC. parentD. teacher45.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the rules of acts in publicB. the ways of communicationC. the problems of meeting peopleD. the knowledge of social life．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】41 B 细节理解题：根据When you cough or sneeze，you'd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand当你咳嗽或打喷嚏时，你最好把你的头转过来，并且用你的双手捂住你的嘴，故选B42 A 细节理解题：根据If you come to a door and someone is following you，hold the door 如果你来到一个门口，有人跟着你，为他开门，故选A。
2017-2018学年人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案
2017-2018学年人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案2017-2018学年度下学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共4页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A。
B。
C.2.A。
B。
C.XXX.4.5.A。
B。
C.二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都听两遍。
6.How many times a week does the man exercise。
A。
Twice。
B。
Once。
C。
Three times.7.XXX?A。
It is cloudy。
B。
It is rainy。
C。
It is snowy.8.Why doesn’t the woman want to buy the dress?A。
It’s too expensive。
B。
It’s not special enough。
C。
It’s out of style.9.When will the man meet the woman?A。
At two o’clock。
B。
At two thirty。
C。
At three o’clock.10.Where is the woman’s father?A。
XXX.三）听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
对话读两遍。
听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Mary is mad at her cousin。
2017-2018第二学期八年级英语期末试题
2017-2018学年度第二学期八年级期末试题英语温馨提示：１.按照平日所讲的解题思路思考，相信自己一定行。
２.本套试题共八个大题。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
３.大胆细致答题，反复认真检查.(时间：１００分钟总分：１００分)听力部分（20分）I．听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
(每题1分，共5分) . II．听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(每题1分，共5分)( )6. A. Sorry, we won’t. B. OK, I will. C. Sure, we did.( ) 7. A. No, I don’t. B. It’s kind of you. C.Yes. With pleasure. ( )8. A. At half past six. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s Monday.( ) 9. A. That’s right. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Be careful( ) 10. A.Good idea. B. Never mind. C.Thank you.III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
(每题1分，共5分) ( ) 11. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.( ) 12. A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a clothes shop. ( ) 13. A. At 7:30 B. At 7:50 C. At 8:00( ) 14. A. Red B. Black C. White( ) 15. A. To do a part-time job B. To see some new movies C. To read at home IV．听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(每题1分，共5分)( ) 16. Where does Taylor come from_________?A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. America( ) 17. How long have Taylor’s parents lived in Beijing?A. For 4 yearsB. For 3 yearsC. For 2 years( ) 18. How many good friends has Taylor made in Beijing?A. 6B. 8C. 10( ) 19. What does Taylor often do at weekend?A. watches TVB. See moviesC. Reads newspapers( ) 20.Where has Taylor never been so far?A. to National Science MuseumB. To the Great WallC. To the Summer Palace笔试部分（80分）二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Betty was a little shy. There was a time when she had few friends.So when it was time for her to go to high school, Betty was quite 21 . She was going to live with someone she didn’t know in a town 300 miles away 22 home. She had no idea how to make23 in this new environment.However, something happened and it changed Betty’s 24 . In her first English class, the teacher asked the students to talk about 25 . And the final 26 for each student was “Whatis your goal for this class?” Most of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the exams or something like that, 27 Betty said that her goal was to make just one good friend. It was quite 28 .While most of the students sat in silence, one student came to Betty, held out his hand and 29 himself. He asked if she would be his friend. All of the students looked at Betty. She smiled and took his hand.That day, Betty learned the power of asking for what she 30 , being honest and taking action(采取行动)( )21. A. busy B. nervous C. excited D. serious ( )22. A. in B. at C. for D. from( )23. A. experience B. lessons C. friends D. problems ( )24. A. habit B. life C. hobby D. dream ( )25. A. himself B. herself C.themselves D. ourselves ( )26. A.result B. class C. reason D. question ( )27. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )28. A. easy B. difficult C. same D. different ( )29. A. called B. told C. introduced D. enjoyed ( )30. A. became B. knew C.wanted D. chose三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A( )31. If you want to take photos of people, you’d better choose _____.A. Big WinB. Chat GroupsC. Lessons for BeginnerD. Shopping Guide( )32. If you clink on “ Want Some Advice”, you can ____.A. borrow a cameraB. find the best place to shopC. ask questions about photosD.give people advice on taking photos( )33. If you click on “Lessons for Beginners”, you can learn ___.A. how to take photosB. where to meet photography fansC. how to choose camerasD. where to get information on pricesBDuring a terrible storm at sea, one of the sailors was doing something on the deck （甲板）when a great sea water hit the sailor with great force, carrying him into the mad water.Although he was a good swimmer, he was so disabled that he could only keep above water. They saw him lifting up his hands through the terrible water, showing his wish for help. But the Captain said, “Don’t lower a boat, for no small boat can live in this sea, in this terrific storm. We cannot save the man. The most we can do is to save the ship.”But a passenger, who was a famous swimmer, was so moved by the signals（信号）of the man, that he threw off his coat, saying, “ I will save that man, or die with him.”Jumping into the water, he fought so bravely against the terrible water that he reached the poor man just as he had given up and was filling with water, and sinking down. He took him and brought him so near to the ship that a small boat was lowered, and both men were taken up and laid down upon the deck.As soon as the man opened his eyes and found he was not in the ocean, his first words was , “Who saved me?”He was pointed to the seaman still lying on the deck in his wet clothes. He moved to him and put his arms around his feet, crying out in a heart moving voice, “I’m your servant, I’m your servant.”He felt that he could never do enough for him.( )34.The Captain didn’t agree to lower the boat because ______ in the terrible storm.A.he didn’t want to save the manB. nobody could drive the boatC.he wanted to save the shipD. the boat was broken( )35.What does the underlined word “disabled” here mean ?A. 勇敢的B.有责任心的C.无力的D. 昏迷的( )36. Who saved the sailor in the ocean?A. A soldierB. Another sailor.C. The Captain.D. A passenger.( )37. How did the sailor feel when he woke up？A. Scared.B. Thankful.C. Happy.D. Surprised.CApril 26th was an exciting day. China put its first homemade aircraft carrier（国产航母）in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province. It’s also China’s second aircraft carrier, reported Xinhua. The first one is called Liaoning.An aircraft carrier is more than just a ship. It is like an airport on the sea. It carries troops and planes to wars. Planes can fly from and land on it. It is also home to soldiers. They work and live on it. In wars, an aircraft carrier works like a command center. People make important decisions on it.This homemade aircraft carrier is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. It can carry 40 to 50 planes, according to China Youth Daily.The building for this aircraft carrier hasn’t fully finished and it hasn’t got a name. When it finishes, China will be the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself. Right now, six countries can do that. They are the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Spain, China Daily reported.( )38. Which is TRUE about China’s new aircraft carrier?A. It is China’s first aircraft carrier.B. It is called Liaoning.C. It came from Russia’s design.D. It was made in China.( )39.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The differences between an aircraft carrier and a ship.B. Places for planes to take off and land on.C. What an aircraft carrier is.D. Getting ready for wars.( )40.Which country can’t build an aircraft carrier by itself?A. The US.B. The UK.C. Japan.D. Spain.( )41. The passage is probably from _____.A. a novelB.a magazineC. a newspaperD. an advertisement.DMany people like eating meat so much that they can’t enjoy a single meal without it. After seeing a new study, they may want to change their eating habits.Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too much red meat can cause a higher risk（风险）of early death. These dangerous meats are the ones that look red before they’re cooked, such as pork, lamb, beef and rabbit. Scientists published the study results in a medical magazine.The scientists studied the eating habits and health of more than 110,000 adults for more than20 years.They did a survey on their diets every four years. During the 20 years of research, almost 24,000 people died, including 5,910 from heart disease and 9,464 from cancer.Scientists analyzed different lifestyle factors（因素）, including age, weight, physical activity and family history of heart disease. They also studied the amount of different foods they ate, such as grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts and fish.The results showed that eating one meal a day of cooked red meat was connected with a 20 percent higher risk of early death.The study suggests that eating foods such as fish, nuts and beans instead of red meat may lower the risk of early death.( )42. Which of the following is NOT dangerous meat according to the passage?A. porkB. fishC. beefD. lamb( )43. According to the passage, what do we know about the new study?A. It is about eating habits and cooking styles.B.5910 people died from cancer .C. It took the scientists more than 20 years.D. The scientists only studied lifestyle factors.( )44. What does the underlined word “analyze” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. chooseB. studyC. makeD. show( )45. The main idea of the passage is_____.A.many people can’t enjoy their meals without meat.B.having too much red meat can be harmful.C.the scientists have found a new way to cook meat.D. all the people should change their eating habits.四、补全对话（每句1分，共5分，其中有两项是多余选项）(D=doctor J=Jack)D: How can I help you?J: I’ve got a bad headache and I feel cold.D: 46_________J: Since yesterday morning.D: 47____________ Hmm, the temperature is 39. You have a fever.J: Is it serious, doctor?D: 48.__________You only catch a cold.J: So what should I do?D: 49__________J: Can I go to school?D: 50___________You’d better stay in bed for two days and take this medicine three times a day. Don’t forget to drink more water.J: Thank you, doctor!A.Don’t worry! Nothing serious!B.I’m afraid you can’t.C.How long have you been like this?D.How are you?E.I don’t know.F.Well, let me take your temperature.G.You need to have a good rest and take some medicine.46._______ 47._______48._______49._______50._______五、选词填空(10分)阅读下列短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
2017至2018学年度下学期英语八年级期末考试
2017至2018学年度下学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）6．A．Eight B．Twice．C．Fifth( ) 7．A．Thank you B．You are welcome C．Not at all（）8．A．Well done B．Good choice C．OK，I won’t（）9．A．I agree with you B．It’s very expensive．C．I can’t afford it（）10．A．Yes，it is．B．Yes，they are．C．Yes，it does 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每小题2分，满分10分听第1段对话，完成第11-12小题( ) 11．Where does the woman want to go？A．to the airportB．To the railway stationC．To the hospital（）12．Which bus can the woman take to the station?A．No．3B．No．13C．No．23听第2段对话，完成第13-15小题（）13．What kind of room would the man like to book？A．A single roomB．A double roomC．A standard room（）14．How long does the man want to stay in the hotel?A．For three daysB．For two daysC．For four days( )15．What is provided(提供) freely for the customers?A．Breakfast and parkingB．Lunch and parkingC．Dinner and parking第三节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表哥的正确选项，The Importance of BreakfastCountry A report from __16______Food We may have 17 eggs，bread，milk for our breakfast．ResultsA person who eats a right breakfast will __18 better than those who don’t．A student will learn more 19 with those foods．People would become so hungry 20__ without breakfast．（）17．A．fruit B．bread C．juice（）18．A．learn B．work C．live（）19．A．quickly B．carefully C．serious（）20．A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the evening第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节．选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)( )21．—John isn’t happy today．Let’s go and ____．—Good idea．A．cheer up him B．cheer him upC．to cheer up D．cheer up( )22 . —Mom，my classmates invited me ____ a field trip．May I go with them?—OK．A．go on B．to go onC．go in D．to go in( )23．Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming．A．tall as B．as taller asC．as tall as D．as the taller as( )24．The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____．A．lonely; alone B．lonely; lonelyC．alone; lonely D．alone; alone( )25．—Is there ____ in your exercise book today?—No，Mom．I did it very carefully．A．something wrong B．wrong somethingC．anything wrong D．wrong anything( )26．The girl saw a snake ____ on the road and was frightened．A．lie B．liesC．lay D．lying( )27．It is not right ____ in public places．A．smokes B．to smokeC．smoked D．smoking( )28．She will call you if she ____．A．go to B．go backC．come back D．comes back( )29．China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia．A．in; to B．to; inC．on; to D．at; in( )30．—____ is it from here?—It’s about five minutes’ walk．A．How long B．How soonC．How often D．How far( )31．—Hi，Jim! What’s your plan?—I will be on ____ holiday．A．a two-day B．a two dayC．a two-day’s D．a two-days( )32．When Jane heard the news，she couldn’t help ____．A．to cry B．cryC．cried D．crying( )33．These clothes only ____ me fifty yuan．A．cost B．spentC．took D．pay( ) 34．The soup _______ wonderful．I like it very much．A．tastes B．soundsC．feel D．look( )35．New York is one of ____ in the world．A．the large cities B．the largest cityC．the largest cities D．larger city第二节．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)Traffic rules help to keep order on the road．They also help to keep people 36 ．The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 37 as the driver of a car．You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road．Always look 38 before you walk across the street．If you like riding a bike，don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 39 red traffic lights．When you ride a bike with a friend，don’t look around or talk．If you drive a car，you should 40 at the traffic lights．You must always 41 a seat belt(安全带)．Without belts 42 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident．You may not need to take a bus，but 43 if you have to travel in one．Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 44 ．When it is full，don’t try to get inside，45 you may fall off．Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules．The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”．( )36．A．healthy B．safe C．happy D．careful( )37．A．follow B．make C．break D．pass( )38．A．happy B．happily C．careful D．carefully ( )39．A．through B．across C．along D．around ( )40．A．speed up(提速) B．go ahead C．get off D．slow down ( )41．A．take B．wear C．carry D．bring( )42．A．half B．none C．both D．all( )43．A．look around B．look out C．look after D．look back ( )44．A．sign B．stop C．corner D．crossing ( )45．A．and B．so C．or D．but第三部分阅读理解（共3节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
2017--2018学年下学期八年级英语期末考试(人教版含听力)附答案
2017——2018学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）1. A. beauty B. beautiful C. building（）2. A. whale B. while C. will（）3. A. as soon as I know B. as long as I know C. as far as I know（）4.A. Ask her not to come early tomorrow morning.B. Tell her to come earlier tomorrow morning.C. No one will mind if she comes late tomorrow morning.（）5.A. He comes to school although he is ill.B. If he is ill, he won’t come to school.’t come to school because he is ill.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）6. A. Sorry, I’m busy.B. I have no idea.C. Yes, you can.（）7.A. Doing the dishes. B. Playing the guitar. C. Reading books.（）8.A. Thanks. B. V ery well. C. That sounds great. （）9.A.Yes, I do. B. No, I haven’t. C. I had watched it.（）10.A.For two years. B.2,000 kilometers long. C. It’s very old.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2017-2018学年(新课标)最新江苏省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题-精品试题
江苏省2017-2018学年度第二学期期末 八年级英语 （满分：100分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力和口语表达部分（共27分） Ｉ.听对话，回答问题（10分） 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。
( ) 1. How did his father get to school when he was a student?A. B. C. ( ) 2. Where will the man go this summer holiday?A. B. C. ( ) 3. Which book does Henry like best?A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does Alice's grandmother like to do at weekends?A. B. C. ( ) 5.Where is the man going for vacation? A. To Guangzhou B. To Hainan C. To Dalian ( ) 6. How much should the man pay for the ticket?学校 班级 姓名 考试----------------------------------------------密---------------------------------封----------------------------------线---------------------------------------------------A. ￥30B. ￥15C. ￥45( )7. What can we know from the talk?A.Lucy lived here a year ago.B.Tom no longer lives here.C.Tom wanted to take a message for Lucy.( )8. How does Kitty protect the environment?A.By taking shorter showers.B.By turning off the lights.C.By riding bicycles to school.( )9. Why does the girl ask Tom to turn down the radio?A.Because it is too noisy.B.Because she is sleeping.C.Because it was in the evening.( )10. What do they mean?A.Doctors must keep learning modern medicine.B.Taking good medicine is necessary.C.Sick people must be cured in hospital.II．听对话和短文回答问题（10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。
2017-2018学下学期八年级期末英语试卷与答案(20201110155148)
2017-——2018学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试卷命题人:Unit1-Unit10 考L-本考场试港■序号考生注意：1、考试时间90分钟。
)1, TV too much is bad for your eyes ・ A. watching B. watch C. watches)2.One of ___ students in our class won the first prize ・ A. wellB. goodC. the best 线)3.一-Mum, I'm very __ now ・-一Oh, you should stop __ a 「est.A. tired, having B ・ tired, to have C. tiring, having 线 )4.-一You don't like watching documentaries, do you?-一 __ ・ I think they are boring.A. Yes,I do.B. No, I don'tC. Yes, I don't)5. I think he _____ Canada because he knows a lot about it ・ A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to )6. Could you please __________ baseball here? A. not play B ・ not playing C. not to play 答)7.-一Could you please tell me ___ ?一一Go straight and you'll find it.题A. where is the restroomB. where the restroom is )C. where was the restroom)8.-一Would you mind my taking this seat? 一一 _____ ・ 第一部分语言知识应用 （共计30分）Multiple choice•(单项选择 ) （本题共20分，每小题4分）(A)Choose the best answer from A 、B orC according to themeaning of the sentence o（从A 、B 、C 中选择最佳答案）( )9.Tom has been here __________ just one year, but his father has workedhere ______ ten years ago.A: since, for B: since, since C: for, since)10.― ____ did it take you to get to the subway station?一-Half an hour.A. How far B・ How long C・ How much( )11 ・一What _ you do _____ you find lots of money on the street?一-1 will hand it to the police.A. will, ifB. could, whenC. will, while( )12. I'm sorry I ______ go home now・ Ifs too late.A. have to B・ can C. may( )13.-一Tina passed the final exam, 一一and ____ ・A. So did he, so I did B・ So he was, so I was C・ So was he, so I was( )14.Love is like wind・ You an not touch or see it, but you can _______ i t.A. expect B・ sound C・ feel( )15.Kate has the same scarf ______ ・A. like youB. as yours C・ like yours( )16.- Look at these flowers. -_____________ beautiful!A. HowB. DoC. What( )17. __________ animals live in the forest.A. Five thousand ofB. Thousands of C・ Thousands( )18. - Which would you like, coffee or tea? - ______________ is OK.A. BothB. AnyC.None( )19.Tom is ready for the party, _____________ ?A. is heB. isn't TomC. isn't he( )20.The news ______ be true ・ I knew everything about itA can t B・ mustn t C・ may notChoose the best answer to complete the passage・（从A、B、C中选择最佳答案完成短文.）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Tom did not like doing his homework, becausehe liked to do 1 things after school. And his teacheralways 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework. Then one day his maths teacher 3 nt TcmS homework andsaw that he got all his answers right. He was very -4 prised・ The next morning before class, he called Tom 5uhis desk and 6 —to-hiwv You got all your answers right this time・ Did your fatherhelp you? Sometimes Tom's father helped him with his homework, 7 this time he didn't help Tom because he 8 at home. So Tom answered, No, sir. He was busylast night ,so I 9 to do it 10 ・( )1. A. others B. another C. other( )2. A. looked B. Iooked atC. found( )3. A. saw B. looked C. knocked( )4. A. pleased B. pleasure C. sad( )5. A. to B. for C. in( )6. A. spoke B. said C・ asked( )7. A. so B. and C. but( )8. A. can't be B・ wasn t C・ never( )9. A. wanted B. mustn t C. had( )10 a. itself B. of them C. myselfIH s Communication (情景父际)（本题每小题2分，共40分）(A) Choose the best choice from A or E to finish the dialogue・ You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.将下面方框中的句子填入适当的位置，使对话完整。