英语辩论山寨文化
山寨文化作文500字左右
山寨文化作文500字左右English Response:Mountain Culture: An Exploration of Imitation and Identity.Introduction:In contemporary society, the phenomenon of "mountain culture" has become increasingly prevalent. This culture refers to the tendency to imitate or replicate famous brands, products, or cultural artifacts. It's a fascinating topic to delve into, considering its implications for identity, consumerism, and creativity.Understanding Mountain Culture:Mountain culture is not just about copying; it's about the fusion of imitation and innovation. It's like a remix of various elements borrowed from different sources. Forinstance, you might see a knock-off luxury handbag adorned with a unique embroidery pattern inspired by traditional Chinese art. This blend of imitation and originality creates a distinctive style that's both familiar and fresh.Drivers of Mountain Culture:Several factors drive the prevalence of mountain culture. One is the desire for status and prestige associated with certain brands or products. People want to be seen as trendy or affluent, even if they can't afford the authentic versions. Additionally, globalization and the internet have made it easier to access information and products from around the world, fueling the spread of mountain culture.Implications of Mountain Culture:On one hand, mountain culture can be seen as a form of cultural appropriation or intellectual property infringement. It undermines the value of original creations and can harm businesses and artists. On the other hand, itcan also be viewed as a form of cultural exchange and democratization of style. It allows people from different backgrounds to participate in global trends and express themselves creatively.Personal Reflection:Personally, I have mixed feelings about mountain culture. While I understand the appeal of affordable imitations and the desire to keep up with trends, I also recognize the importance of respecting intellectual property and supporting original creators. I believethere's value in both authenticity and innovation, and it's essential to strike a balance between the two.Conclusion:In conclusion, mountain culture is a complex phenomenon with both positive and negative aspects. It reflects the human desire for identity, creativity, and connection in a globalized world. By understanding its drivers and implications, we can engage with mountain culture morethoughtfully and ethically.中文回答：山寨文化，模仿与身份认同的探索。
如何看待山寨文化作文500左右
如何看待山寨文化作文500左右英文回答：Shanzhai culture, also known as "copycat culture," is a phenomenon that originated in China and has gainedpopularity in recent years. It refers to the imitation or replication of well-known brands, products, or cultural elements, often with slight modifications or alterations. Shanzhai culture can be seen in various industries,including fashion, electronics, and entertainment.There are mixed opinions on shanzhai culture. Some people argue that it is a form of creativity and innovation, as it allows for the reinterpretation and adaptation of existing ideas. For example, in the fashion industry, shanzhai brands often create affordable versions of high-end designer clothing, making fashion more accessible to a wider audience.On the other hand, critics argue that shanzhai culturepromotes counterfeiting and undermines intellectualproperty rights. They believe that it devalues originality and creativity, as it relies heavily on copying andimitating established brands. For instance, the production and sale of counterfeit electronic goods not only harm the original brand's reputation but also pose potential risksto consumers.中文回答：山寨文化，也被称为“山寨文化”，是一种起源于中国并在近年来广受欢迎的现象。
你对山寨现象有什么看法英语作文
你对山寨现象有什么看法英语作文英文回答：Copycat culture, commonly referred to as "knockoffs" or "bootlegs", has become a ubiquitous phenomenon in the global economy. It entails the unauthorized imitation or replication of popular products, designs, or brands, often at a lower cost and quality. Knockoffs can range from counterfeit clothing and accessories to pirated software, replica electronic devices, and even illegal copies of movies and music.The rise of copycat culture can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, globalization and advancements in manufacturing technology have made it easier and cheaper to produce goods on a large scale. This has facilitated the proliferation of knockoffs, especially in countries with lax intellectual property laws and enforcement measures. Secondly, the growing consumer demand for affordable products has created a market for knockoffs, particularlyin emerging economies where consumers have limited accessto genuine products.The prevalence of copycat culture has significant implications for businesses and consumers. On the one hand, it can stifle innovation and creativity, as companies maybe less inclined to invest in research and development if their products can be easily replicated. It can also undermine the reputation and revenues of legitimate brands. On the other hand, knockoffs can provide consumers withmore affordable options and promote competition in certain markets.The debate surrounding copycat culture is complex, with proponents arguing that it fosters accessibility and affordability, while opponents highlight the ethical and economic concerns associated with counterfeiting and piracy. To address this issue, it is essential for governments and international organizations to implement effective intellectual property laws and enforcement mechanisms. Additionally, businesses need to invest in brand protection measures and consumers should be encouraged to supportlegitimate businesses.中文回答：山寨现象，又称“仿冒”或“盗版”，已成为全球经济中普遍存在的现象。
山寨文化英语资料
'Shanzhai' culture now in crosshairs (China Daily)Updated: 2009-05-18 08:06 Comments(0)PrintMailA Geely GE sedan at last month's 2009 Shanghai Auto Show. The model is widely called the Chinese "Shanzhai" version of a Rolls-Royce. AsianewsphotoChina may tighten its control over the rampant "Shanzhai" culture, as top officials from the State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) have criticized the phenomenon as piracy.Tian Lipu, director of SIPO, said at a press conference in April that the popular Shanzhai, or copycat culture, is not an example of innovation. He said many Shanzhai products actually have violated others' intellectual property and should be regarded as piracy rather than innovation."There is no country that can survive and thrive on piracy and that's why we have established the national intellectual property protection strategy to fight for these acts," said Tian. He said only by making a shift in the social culture and in people's mindsets can China reduce piracy.Shanzhai, which literally means "mountain village" in Chinese, is now a popular contemporary Internet slang term referring to copycat or clone culture.Originally stemming from the pirating of flagship products of big electronic companies such as Apple's iPhone, the term could now refer to copycats of almost everything, including autos, websites or even super singers. Most big brands such as BMW, OLAY and Nokia have been victims of the Shanzhai products, which have similar designs but are sold at an astonishingly low price.Some people say that Shanzhai products are not all piracy. Some of the products were similar to those of big companies, they argue, but the Shanzhai ones also added new functions. Hiphone, for example, the Shanzhai edition of Apple's iPhone, enables sending of multimedia short messages and receiving radio, which Apple failed to support in its products. These additional functions, they say, can also be called a kind of innovation and should be encouraged.China has the world's largest manufacturing capacity and produces a large share of the world's goods such as electronics, textiles and autos. That has put Chinese manufacturers, especially the small ones, in a unique position in releasing their own copycat products after they have finished what they have been ordered to produce.Some copycat products, such as the fake iPhone Nano, were even released before the authentic products were launched.However, Tian said the Shanzhai culture does not deserve to be applauded because it is an illegal action.Tao Xinliang, dean of Shanghai University Intellectual Property School, said the term Shanzhai is a complex concept that mixes both legal and illegal moves. He said the term may not last long as people's enthusiasm for this culture fades away.In fact, some Chinese elites have already proposed restricting the Shanzhai culture. Ni Ping, a famed television anchorwoman and member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said she has submitted a proposal calling for legal means to get rid of the Shanzhai culture and support the original cultural concept."While the country is cracking down on IPR violations, young people are enjoying infringed work online. The Shanzhai culture hurts the cultural industry's interest," Ni said on the sidelines of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in March. "If we don't do something to eliminate Shanzhai, we will soon see a country with a sea of similar books, TV programs, movies and dwindling cultural creativity."However, launching a fight with Shanzhai culture may prove to be a tough task. According to the research firm GFK, Shanzhai mobile phones make up about 30 percent of China's handsets market. In the emerging netbook market, Shanzhai products also take up about eight percent worldwide, according to DRAMeXchange Technology Inc, a Taiwanese market watcher. Many Shanzhai products produced in China have also been exported to emerging countries where consumers are also price-sensitive. And the current economic slowdown could make Shanzhai products even more popular than before.Is English langu age teaching overemphasized in Chinese educat ion?Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the issue of English teaching in our education. Some people think that it is overemphasized because almost all kind of tests include English test. Others do not think so. I do not think English language theaching is overemhpasized, and I think English teaching should be improved. Because English is the only lauguage could be conversation all over the world.First, most research articles and books are published in English. Almost all imformation we need in our reseach was written in English. We must read a lot of English paper, in order to know the researching level about some subject in the world. In the same time, results of our researching would be written in English for easy to communication with other researchers in the world.Second, many direction of device, reagent and medicine applied in our daily work and living are written in English. It would be difficult anddangerous if we could not understand their direction. Not only the direction of imported device and reagent are written in English, but also our product direction which will be exported to other countries must be written in English. With more and more economic globalizing, importing and exporting more and more frequence, most factories and hospitales must write or read English direction everyday.Third, most imformation in the net are written in English. Many data bank in the net which we must use in our research work everyday, are written in English, for example Gene Bank and MLST. The results of all over the world research are put into Gene Bank, so that they could be searched, compared, analysised by everyone in the world. It is English that the only language all over the world scientists could communicate with in order to they could work together for science advancement.In sum, English become a necessary tool in our daily work and study. But nowaday our English teaching could not catch up with the demand of our daily work and study. Our English teaching should adapt to daily work and practice, increase teaching how to read and written direction and paper. Our graduated should be capable of read and written English direction of medicine or device, and be capable of search, compare and analysised English data in the net. The aim of our education should be satisfy the need of actually production and researching.Do you think that students today are less knowledgeable b ecause they read fewerQuite a few teachers complain about students reading fewer books than before. In fact, students nowadays spend more time surfing on the internet and watching movies on DVD’s. Naturally they spend less time reading books. But, I think students nowadays are more knowledgeable than before, because knowledge are easier to access in the net than in the print book. First, electric books in the net are less expensive than print books. Eveyone know it is money that students are most lack of. Buying print book is a heavy burden to s tudents, so as to library. The student’s subsidy is always too limited to afford more than three print books one year. Facing the same question, the number of school library purchaseing print book decreased year by year. Books in libray are too limited, and not updated in time for scarce of fund. Almost every student and teacher have encountered this problem, that they could not borrow the book their wanted from school library. Contrast to this, many websites provide free E-books and information, and many school library have purchased down-load article service from some rental web library. Thus, student could get more information with less money from E-books and E-library than from print books and print journalSecond, getting knowledge from the web, cost less time than from print books. In past, for searching information about his subject, a student must look up many bunches catalog of school library at first, then look for many heavy print book from dusty bookshelves, and copy the pages from the books. After several weeks searching, a student generally could not get enough imformation about the subject he was researching on. Now, by moving mouse and clicking keyboard, several minutes, a lot of information would take on the screen. Searching information is not a time consume work in the net. Now, a student writting a review about some subject only costs several days, in past that would cost several months.Third, E-book could be access to easyer than print book. It is a mission impossible to know detailed researching situation of some subject in country and abroad from print books and journals, because no library could collect all books and journal published in the world. Now, a student is able to read all articles he interested in, that published all over the world from CNKI , NCBI and other websites. Asked a question, nowadays students could answer perfectly and detailed in several minutes by the web assisted, past students maybe reply ‘ I have not found the answer in the text book.’ .It is universally recognized that the quality and quantity of articles students writed increase sharply year by year, and novels writed by younger writer are in bloom now. All these fact can draw one conclusion that nowaday student are more knowledgeable than before, and surfing on the net are capable of get more knowledge than print booksImportant role of migrant workers in China urbanizationWith transforming from agricuture to industrization society , China step into urbanization at high speed. More and more factories set up, more and more laborer are desired. It is need of soceity development that laborer are emancipated from field and pour into factories. Migrant worker cater for the thirst of industry for free laborer. The emergence of migrant worker, is necessary in trend of society development.It is vital for maket economy that laborer could flow freely from one area to another. In past, US must take a civil war to emancipate slave from agricuture to industry. Now, our country encourage migrant worker flowing into urban by pacific means. It reflect the wise of our central government.But, some people and partly goernment are ignorance the important of freely flowing laborer to market economy. They settle some obstacle to block migrant worker pour into urban. For example, migrant worker could not share with registered permanent residence for equal job chance , education right, society insurance, dwell right , ect. It is very danger to the safe of society that citizen could not share equal right . Forexample, Palestinian girl had no enough job chance in Israel, and did not know how to make a living . They had no hope to future , because they had no equal education and dwell right to neighbor Jew. They goto despaired, then became fresh bomb. Our country need no fresh bomb, so that equal citizen right was written in our constitution and law. Everyone beside registered residenc and migrant workers, should share the equal citizen right endowed by constitution and law, liking share the same sunshine. It is the only way to enforce our constitution and law, promote sceity harmonious, advance ecomony flourish.Migrant worker is very impotant in China urbanization. Everyone should kown it in brain, and make great effort to promote migrant worker flowing or settling down freely beween cities.'shanzhai' electronic products An opinion from 'Red Net' says that in China, 'shanzhai' is an modifier usually put before electronic products such as mobile phones and MP3s, to indicate that these products, though with similar brand names or appe arances as with famous products, are actually manufactured in village workshops. 'Shanzhai' products are low-cost products which unfairly challenge the original companies. They are also often of poor quality. But 'shanzhai' culture such as 'shanzhai' MTV, most of which are significantly different from the originals, are just good entertainment and useful supplements for mainstream culture. The article says that for 'shanzhai' electronic products, people should remain rational. But for 'shanzhai' MTV, creative diversity should be welcomed.One 'China Youth Daily' article comments that 'shanzhai' culture is actually a culture of piracy, of infringement of rights, and of thievery. 'Shanzhai' products are manufactured without approval from the authorities, saving hundreds of thousands of yuan in license fees. They are packaged similar to genuine products to flood the market with low prices. Since 'shanzhai' products have become popular under the title 'shanzhai' culture, they sway the public's judgment about how to choose the best product. However, it adds that since pirated products are never as good as genuine versions, they won't exist too long.An article from the 'Qianjiang Evening News' says that certain products are always used by wealthy people before they spread to the lower levels of society. 'Shanzhai' culture breaks the chain and offers high-tech products directly to ordinary people. Shanzhai products have been popular at grassroots level for a long time, now it has even attracted mainstream attention. The Rise of Shanzhai CultureThe vast array of knockoff name-brand products, such as cell phones, DVDs, MP3 players, have made “shanzhai” the hottest word of the year. Now we wear shanzhai watches, talk through shanzhai cell phones, play shanzhai video games, use shanzhai computers, even watch shanzhai TV shows. Once a term used before some electronic products to suggest a copycat version of inferior quality, shanzhai now suggests to many Chinese creativity and trendiness. With the media all over the rise of shanzhai culture, public opinions are clearly divided.Advocates invariably associate it with innovation, stylishness, the DIY spirit, open-mindedness and practicality, as shanzhai products often mix imitation with innovation – a similar skin but a different heart. The end products are usually more functional and much cheaper than the original. Besides, they respond to the market more swiftly and they are more considerate in design. Thanks to them, more people at the grassroots level can enjoy the benefit of modern technology.However, other people, including myself, hold more reserved attitudes towards the shanzhai fever. For all the popularity it has won, a copycat is a copycat. The mockery of the prestige products not only steals their profits but also upsets market competition. Moreover, shanzhai products thrive on the current legal loopholes. Under the disguise of anti-dominance slogans, they make illegal profits by violating intellectual property rights and evading taxes. And to top it off, the so-called innovation is only senseless talk as true innovation always faces huge costs and potential failures, while plagiarism simply builds success on other people’s risks.。
“山寨”的隐喻意义与英译精品文档7页
“山寨”的隐喻意义与英译Analysis of the Metaphorical Meanings of “shanzhai” and Its TranslationYIN YanAbstract: The most popular internet slang in 2008 must be “shanzhai”, which extends from “shanzhai products” to “shanzhai phenomenon” and “shanzhai culture”. The translation of “shanzhai” becomes a top concern for translators. The author attempts to analyze the metaphorical meanings of “shanzhai” and its translation from the perspectives of context.Keywords: shanzhai, metaphorical meaning, context, translation 前言2008年末,“山寨”一词迅速红遍网络,由最初的“山寨手机”所引发的山寨现象蔓延到整个网络,山寨明星、山寨红楼梦、山寨百家讲坛等等都毫不掩饰对精英文化的挑战,随后山寨现象又意外地登上了CCTV新闻联播,这是官方首次对民间现象表述自己的意见,至此正式进入全民时代。
“山寨”一词顺理成章地和“雷”“打酱油”“?濉钡炔⒘形?2008年十大网络词汇。
2008年12月2日中央电视台《新闻联播》节目对这个现象进行了专门报道,《中国青年报》和腾讯网也就“山寨文化”及其相关问题在网上作过一个联合调查,这些都说明“山寨文化”在社会上产生了很大影响。
如何英译“山寨”也成为大家热议的焦点,下文从语境角度分析“山寨”的隐喻意义并讨论其英译问题。
如何看待山寨文化作文500左右
如何看待山寨文化作文500左右英文回答：Counterfeit Culture: A Multifaceted Phenomenon.Counterfeit culture, also known as knockoff or copycat culture, encompasses the unauthorized replication or imitation of original products, often at a lower cost. While counterfeiting has been prevalent throughout history, its proliferation in the 21st century has raised concerns regarding intellectual property rights, consumer safety, and economic implications.The reasons behind the popularity of counterfeitculture are complex. Globalization and advancements in manufacturing technology have facilitated the ease and affordability of producing knockoff goods. Additionally, consumer demands for affordable alternatives to luxury products and brand-name goods have fueled the market for counterfeits.Counterfeit culture has both positive and negative consequences. On the one hand, it provides consumers with access to inexpensive alternatives to high-priced items. It can also contribute to the preservation of traditional crafts and cultural practices by providing a low-cost option for products that may otherwise be inaccessible.On the other hand, counterfeiting poses significant risks to consumers and legitimate businesses. Counterfeit goods often lack quality control, leading to substandard products that may pose health or safety hazards. Additionally, counterfeiting undermines the value of original products, depriving creators of their deserved profits and potentially stifling innovation.Addressing the issue of counterfeit culture requires a multifaceted approach. Governments must enforceintellectual property laws and work with law enforcement to crack down on counterfeit production and distribution. Consumers should be educated about the risks associated with counterfeit goods and encouraged to purchase genuineproducts. Legitimate businesses need to invest in anti-counterfeiting measures to protect their brands and customers.Ultimately, reducing the prevalence of counterfeit culture depends on shifting societal attitudes towards intellectual property rights. By fostering a culture that values originality and creativity, we can create an environment where counterfeit products are less desirable and legitimate businesses are supported.中文回答：山寨文化，一种多面性的现象。
辩论赛：山寨文化利大于弊辩论稿
辩论赛：山寨文化利大于弊辩论稿什么是山寨文化“山寨”一词源于广东话。
是一种由民间IT力量发起的产业现象。
其主要表现为仿造性、快速化、平民化。
下面是店铺整理了辩论赛：山寨文化利大于弊辩论稿，供你参考。
辩论赛：山寨文化利大于弊辩论稿山寨文化是草根文化、平民文化。
山寨产品的显著特点一是廉价，二是实用，三是更新迅速。
在小康社会还没有全面建成的今天，草根阶层、平民阶层虽然收入低微，但对美好生活的向往，对高档时尚产品享受的欲望，仍然时时在萌动。
在不偷不抢不贪的前提下，在无义之财决不取的价值观下，要想使用相对高档的、实用的产品，惟一的“正道”便是购买山寨产品。
山寨产品之所以能够行销于世，用者多多，跟山寨文化产品的草根属性、平民属性密不可分。
正是看准了这样一个庞大的草根平民消费群体，山寨文化产品才有了巨大市场，才对“庙堂”产品形成了严重的冲击和巨大的挑战。
从这个方面来讲，山寨文化产品对于“庙堂”文化产品的价格定位、便民实用、更新速度等，都是很好的刺激和促进。
山寨文化是民间创新力量的表现。
从山寨产品的情况看来，固然有一些是伪劣产品，但多数是通过借鉴模仿而赋予创意的产品，有的产品特别是手机产品，往往整合了很多不同优质品牌的长处，再根据草根平民阶层的需求，增加新的功能，从而形成了一种新的产品。
至于山寨影视，特别是山寨新闻联播、山寨明星等，则更是“山民”利用名牌栏目的名气和名人的良好社会形象，借以表达自己对社会种种不良现象特别是官场腐败的痛恨，从而表达出自己对公序良俗的渴望，对美好生活的向往。
其间，充满了调侃式的、极具幽默感的方式、语言和感情，反映了民众通过平和的方式和手段，表达渴望变革的善良情怀。
这无论在山寨产品创造和利益诉求的表达方面，都是一种创新，是民间和谐文化的创新。
山寨文化是对相关行业特别是垄断行业暴利行为的反抗。
人所共知，几乎所有新兴行业，特别是高科技行业和垄断行业，暴利思维已经积久成习。
民众在一时无法从根本上从体制上改变暴利现状的情况下，采用“山寨”的方式满足自己的需求，何尝不是对行业暴利的反抗!这种反抗，持续日久之后，自然会成为暴利行业暴利行为的匡正力量。
The Rise of Shanzhai Culture 山寨文化
Topic 1 The Rise of Shanzhai CultureTopic 2 Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?Topic 3 Attending TV PK shows does not good to young people Topic 4 Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries?Topic 5 Craze for Civil Service ExaminationsTopic 6 My choice for job.Topic 7 Why People Migrate to Another Country?Topic 8 Knowledge and DiplomaTopic 1 The Rise of Shanzhai Culture1. 最近兴起了一股“山寨热”2. 你如何看待山寨现象【范文】The Rise of Shanzhai CultureThe vast array of knockoff name-brand products, such as cell phones, DVDs, MP3 players, have made “shanzhai” the hottest word of the year. Now we wear shanzhai watches, talk through shanzhai cell phones, play shanzhai video games, use shanzhai computers, even watch shanzhai TV shows. Once a term used before some electronic products to suggest a copycat version of inferior quality, shanzhai now suggests to many Chinese creativity and trendiness. With the media all over the rise of shanzhai culture, public opinions are clearly divided.Advocates invariably associate it with innovation, stylishness, the DIY spirit, open-mindedness and practicality, as shanzhai products often mix imitation with innovation – a similar skin but a different heart. The end products are usually more functional and much cheaper than the original. Besides, they respond to the market more swiftly and they are more considerate in design. Thanks to them, more people at the grassroots level can enjoy the benefit of modern technology.However, other people, including myself, hold more reserved attitudes towards the shanzhai fever. For all the popularity it has won, a copycat is a copycat. The mockery of the prestige products not only steals their profits but also upsets market competition. Moreover, shanzhai products thrive on the current legal loopholes. Under the disguise of anti-dominance slogans, they make illegal profits by violating intellectual property rights and evading taxes. And to top it off, the so-called innovation is only senseless talk as true innovation always faces huge costs and potential failures, while plagiarism simply builds success on other people’s risks.Topic2 Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?1. 现在社会上有各种各样的培训班2. 有些人认为有必要参加课外培训班，有些人则认为没有必要3. 你的观点【范文】Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?All across the country a great diversity of custom-made classes are mushrooming, in which special training is provided concerning computer skills, arts, sports, and other extracurricular specialties like maths and writing. Among them language crash courses for various tests, such as CET, BEC, TOFEL, IELTS, GRE and so forth, are especially noticeable for its wide range and high attendance rate.Some consider it advisable to attend such classes while others believe it unnecessary. The former argues that it’s far more effective to command these special skills with the help of an experienced trainer than to work at them on their own. They are convinced that these training classes can make up for what is not taught in school, hence, more competitive edge over their peers. The latter group of people, nonetheless, criticize it as a sheer waste of resources. They warn that the quality of most training courses is questionable, as they are marketed to get money out of our pocket rather than get knowledge into our head.As far as I am concerned, a little bit of such special training does us no harm, but too much of it can only prove to be counter-productive. Anyhow, the deprived free time can be better invested in recreation at weekends, talking to an old friend, or simply enjoying a long-overdue vacation.Topic 3 Attending TV PK shows does not good to young people1)现在各种各样的电视选秀节目吸引了许多年轻人2)为了实现明星梦，一些年轻人甚至放弃了学业，这种现象引起了许多关注3)你怎么看为什么【范文】Attending TV PK Shows Does Not Good to Young PeopleNowadays TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted many young people. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. Some people think these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion。
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正方：山寨文化不利反方：山寨文化有利正1（开篇陈词）:Good morning everyone….. "shanzhai culture" refers to the t products from the planning, creativity to the processing and manufacturing, as well as to the market process, producers and consumers and the community formed by a widespread social concern, or controversial cultural phenomenon. Our opinion is that shanzhai culture is bad for our country. Following are some evidence to support this point. First, shanzhai product is produced just by imitating other products, which means that those shanzhai products don’t have the property right at all. And they are illegal somehow. Second, shanzhai culture is so cheap and low cost that they may hurt the benefit of those regular product. And it’s unfair for the factory with the property right. Finally, only by imitating can we not improve the science and technology of our country, what we should do is to produce product with our own right instead of imitating.“山寨文化”则是指山寨产品从策划、创意到加工制造，以及推向市场过程中，在生产者和消费者以及社会上所形成的一种被社会广泛关注，或者引起争议的文化现象。
我们的观点是山寨文化不利于我们的国家，以下是我的几点理由。
第一，山寨产品仅仅是模仿他人，并没有属于自己的产权，一定程度上来讲山寨产品的存在是违法的；第二，山寨产品价格便宜低廉，因而他们抢占了正规厂家的市场，损害了他们的利益，这对他们是不公平的；最后，模仿是不能提高我国科技实力的，只有去生产自主产权的产品才可以。
反1（针对正1观点展开己方观点论述）:Thank for your account. Our opinion is that the shanzhai culture is good for our country. Just as what you say, shanzhai culture is low cost and cheap, so it is available for almost everyone to enjoy the benefit from the high-tech product. And what’s more, the development of the science and technology should be step by step. If we can’t master the shanzhai product, how could we master the high technology? Or, we can say the shanzhai culture is the basement of the developing of the science and technology to some degree.谢谢你的论述。
我们的观点是山寨文化对我们国家来说是好的。
正如你所说的，山寨产品价格低廉，因此，更多的人可以享受现代科技带来的乐趣。
除此之外，科技的发展是一步步来的，如果山寨产品都做不好，我们怎么去掌握高科技？或者说，一定程度上来讲，山寨产品是发展高科技的基础。
（自由辩论阶段，为了突出所谓的“交锋conflict”，不要继续按照234辩的顺序进行下去。
自由辩论阶段每个辩手都可以参与）正：I have a question to ask you. How can you develop the science and technology just by the shanzhai”我有一个问题，仅仅靠山寨，你们怎么去发展科技呢？反：shanzhai culture is the manifestation of the power of the folk innovation. From copycat product case, although some is false and inferior product, but mostly through imitation and to give creative products, some products, especially mobile phone products, often a lot of integration of different quality brand strengths, according to the grassroots civilian needs, adding new features,thus forming a kind of new product.山寨文化是民间创新力量的表现。
从山寨产品的情况看来，固然有一些是伪劣产品，但多数是通过借鉴模仿而赋予创意的产品，有的产品特别是手机产品，往往整合了很多不同优质品牌的长处，再根据草根平民阶层的需求，增加新的功能，从而形成了一种新的产品。
正：You say that some is false and inferior product, that’s the point. Just because of this a lot of consumers suffer from the shanzhai product. And shanzhai products are just bad for the common people.你说一些山寨产品是伪劣产品，就是这样。
很多消费者受到伪劣山寨产品的困扰，山寨产品损害了他们的利益。
反：shanzhai culture can be popular in the country, because of its most popular fashion, the most popular entertainment, it cleverly in society under the background of cultural diversity to capture people's curiosity, herd mentality, the formation of a concern about the situation.Therefore, copycat culture is the popular culture, is the civilian culture, is the grass-roots culture.山寨文化之所以能风行全国，皆因为其最平民化的时尚，最全民化的娱乐，它巧妙地在社会文化多元化的背景下捕捉到了人们的猎奇、从众等心态，形成一股备受关注的态势。
所以说，山寨文化就是大众文化，就是平民文化，就是草根文化。
正：And another question, shanzhai products hurt the interests of the factories with property right. As we all know, in China, because of the popularity of the shanzhai products, a lot of famous firms like Samsung lost much consumers and market share. It’s unfair.还有一点，山寨产品损害了正规厂家的利益，众所周知，在中国，由于山寨产品的兴起像三星这样的很多大公司丢失了他们的户源和市场份额，这是不公平的。
反：shanzhai, may harm the part of manufacturers to economic benefits, but the economic benefit, and human thought, science and technology in the round development is compared, who is more important?山寨，可能会伤害部分厂商的经济利益，但是这种经济利益，与人类思想、科技的全面发展相比，谁更重？正：But everything should be developed legally, instead of by copying others。
但是每一种东西都必须合法正规的去发展，而不是依靠模仿他人。
反："Copycat" in imitation of a variety of products on the basis of, if can make a variety of products advantages to be concentrated, plus some necessary creative labor, it is innovation, It’s development.“山寨”在模仿各种产品的基础上，如果能把各种产品的优点加以集中，再加上一些必要的创造性劳动，那就是创新，就是发展。
（到这，如果大家稍微慢点的话，自由辩论的时间肯定已经够了。
还是那句话，突出个conflict，不要按照1234辩手的顺序去自由辩论。
自由辩论阶段平均每人一句话）总结陈词反四："Copycat" is not a bad thing, but if "copycat" addiction is bound not long.To imitate, to innovation. For the production of copycat products enterprises, through the study of technology of others, the others are made on the basis of their innovations, to build the core competitiveness, is the inevitable choice of the future development. And also, cheap and low-cost shanzhai products provide the common people the interests of high-tech. That’s all!“山寨”并不是一件坏事，但如果“山寨”成瘾则势必不能长久。