高考英语单项填空知识点总结复习(含答案精品)
高考英语总复习Unit 6 Life in the future单
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit_6Life_in_the_future1．Lowcarbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.Nothing can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it，however.2．So absorbed was she in her work that she didn't realize it was time that she picked up her daughter.3．In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.4．It's on the festival occasions when the family get together that he misses his late father.5．It's reported that some young girls are too absorbed in“star dream”，thus ignoring their study.1．低碳生活方式对改善世界环境大有裨益，但是，直到你对此有了深层了解之后你才能享受到这一切。
2．她如此专注于她的工作以至于没有意识到接女儿的时间到了。
3．在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的更长成为可能。
4．每逢一家人聚在一起过节的时候，他常想起已故的父亲。
5．据报道，许多女孩太专注于“明星梦”，从而忽视了自己的学习。
Ⅰ.高频单词必记一、考纲词汇识记1．forecast n．& vt. 预测；预报2．trend n. 倾向；趋势；时尚；(海岸、河流等的)走向3．contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；同时期(代)的4．indicate vt. 表明；象征；预示5．ensure vt. 保证；担保；保护6．system n. 系统；网；制度；体制7．reform vt.& n. ；改良；改造8．remain vi. 保持不变；仍是；剩下；(人)逗留9．cure vt.& n. 治愈；治疗10．cheat vt.& vi. 欺骗；骗取n. 欺骗行为11．reality n. 现实；实际存在的事物；真实12．prediction n．预言；预报；预告→predict v．预言；预料；预测13．purchase n．购买；购置物vt.购买；购置→purchaser n．买方；购买者二、高频词汇活用(一)一言辨异14．After the quarrel Susan remained cold and ________，up to now，there is still a certain ________ between her and her father.(distant)答案：distant；distance15．The workers ________ that their ____________ should be met at once.Otherwise they would go on striking.(require)答案：required；requirements(二)用regular及其派生词的适当形式填空16．(1)I am ________ invited to give talks about my time in Nepal.(2)The company is very strict on enforcing health and safety________.(3)He phones us every Sunday at six，________ as clockwork.答案：(1)regularly (2)regulations (3)regularⅡ.重点短语必背1．keep_in_touch_with_... 与……保持联系2．pay_attention_to 注意；留意3．deal_with 处理；安排4．in_store 贮藏着；准备着；就要来到5．as_usual 照常；像往常一样6．be_well_prepared_for 为……做好充分准备7．keep_pany 陪伴某人8．clean_up 打扫干净；整理；获利Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．It is certain that things will change.将来情况肯定会发生变化。
【高考专题】2020年高考英语 专题复习 单项填空-宾语从句(50题)一(含答案)
2020年高考英语专题复习单项填空-宾语从句(50题)一一、单项填空1.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all．A．that B．where C．which D．what2.I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4.When you are finished, you should always acknowledge where you got your data byattaching a list of the websites you got your information from.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which5.Our school is quite different from ________ before.A．it was B．what it was C．that it was D．where it was6.Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _______ countless birds came tofeed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what7.I just don’t understand ______ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addictedto playing computer games.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is8.Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.A. whomB. whoC. whomeverD. whoever9.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what10.With his camera，he kept taking pictures he did and saw．A. whereB. thatC. of whichD. of what11.In 2003, eBay, a famous website ________ people buy and sell things, said that 70%of their problems were with people who cheated customers.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12.Not everyone agrees to my plan. Some are in favor of it while my good friend is oneof opposed to it.A.those whoB.whoC.thoseD.that13.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in hishometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. after thatD. after it14.—Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being happy?—She has taken the driving test three times but hasn’t passed yet.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how15.The question is too difficult and we found ________.A. it not easy to answer itB. it was not easy for us to answer itC. it’s not easy to answerD. it not easy to answer16.Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions tochase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those17.I have forgotten______ you put the dictionary.A. that it was thereB. where was it thatC. that where it wasD. where it was that18.The result of the examination shows ______.A. what great progress did you makeB. why did you make such progressC. such great progress you will makeD. that you have made great progress19.Recently I bought an ancient vase ,_______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that20.Do you know the boy____ father works in a shoe factory?A .which B. who C. whose D. that21.So, it was a win-win situation _______was why we did not hesitate _______ with them.A. where, to partnerB. which, to partnerC. where, partneringD. which, partnering22.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that23.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for__________ he couldfind about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever24.-- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?-- He may live at No.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of_____ .A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where25.The gentleman _____ you told me the day before yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom26.—Where are you living now?—I've moved to ________ you know my grandpa once lived.A. whichB. thatC.whereD.what27.The police were seeking more information to find out _____killed the rich merchant.A.who was it thatB.who it was thatC. it was whoD. who wasit28.People just wonder ________ that makes the housing price so high.A. what it isB. whether it isC. why it isD. how it is29.Everybody likes to work with those _____ are reliable and easy to get along with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom30.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which31.I wonder makes the celebrity TV show Where Are We Going? Dad so popular.A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that32.Kevin kicked the ball so hard that up ______, higher and higher, until it was a smalldot in the sky.A. fly did itB. flew itC. did it flyD. it flew33.Look! It’s my book. It still lies_________ I put it half an hour ago.A. thereB. whereC. the placeD. where there34.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is35.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that36.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that37.The how-to book can be of help to _____ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever38.is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time heor she goes to kindergarten.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What39.Tom’s pay depends on ______ the factory.A. he plays in what partB. he plays what part inC. what part he plays inD. in what part he plays40.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quiteunexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it41.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what42.He wrote an application letter to the manager, ____________ he recommended himselffor the position.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. why43.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close youmay be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where44.I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than45.One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literaturecourse is Ernest Hemingway.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom46.The President Xi took office three years ago, ______great changes have been witnessedin the so-called “Hunting Tigers” against corrupt officials.A. whenB. during whichC. since whenD. since then47.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which48.You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited49.In today’s competitive economy, ______ everyone is trying to do more with less,you’ve got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.A. whichB. thatC. howD. where50.Joan asked me________to visit her grandma with her.A．whether would I like B．if would I likeC．whether I would like D．when would I like参考答案1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.C8.D9.D10.D11.B12.C13.A14.A15.D16.C17.D18.D19.B20.C21.B22.D23.C24.C25.B26.C27.B28.A29.A30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.D36.B37.D38.A39.C40.B41.D42.C43.A44.A45.D46.C47.D48.B49.D50.C。
高考英语复习知识点：动词和动词词组及非谓语动词
高考英语复习知识点：动词和动词词组及非谓语动词动词和动词短语是历年高考单项填空考查的核心热点，每年必考，一般占12道题。
设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或动词短语(有时是同一动词与不同介词或副词的搭配)来测试考生在具体语境中对动词及动词短语意义的理解和实际运用能力。
以下是店铺为大家编辑的英语学习方法文章，仅供考生参考，欢迎大家阅读!高考英语复习知识点：动词和动词词组动词及动词短语的考查点多面广，综合性强，备受命题者青睐。
考点一、考查动词词义辨析这类试题的四个选项是在结构上都很相近的动词。
要做好这类试题，必须明确各个动词的词义和用法，然后根据题意需要选用合适的动词。
例Recently, these companies have _______ some workers because of the drop in economy.A. hiredB. dismissedC. refusedD. employed【解析】四个选项都是及物动词，且都可以与worker构成动宾关系，但从题干中的the drop in ?economy可知，只有B项符合题意。
考点二、考查近义动词辨析这类试题的四个选项无论在意义上还是在结构上都是很相近的动词。
面对这类试题，必须要从四个动词的语义差别、用法特点等入手才能选出符合题意的动词。
例When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly _______。
A. injured B damagedC. harmedD. destroyed【解析】这四个动词都有伤害，损害之意，但具体用法不同。
injure指在意外事故中受伤damage主要指对于物体的不彻底的破坏，这种破坏或因自然灾害所致，或因人为造成，常含可以修复之意;harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害，有时可指引起不安或不便;destroy表示毁坏十分彻底，常含无法修复再用之意。
高考英语二轮专题复习 单项填空 连词和状语从句提分训练(真题集锦,含解析)新人教版(1)
连词和状语从句1.（2011•四川卷•T4）Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so【解析】选B。
考查让步状语从句。
句意：尽管我费了好大劲才叫醒弗兰克,但是他坚持说没有睡觉。
语意上构成了一种让步，故选B。
2.（2011•四川卷•T6）As is reported, it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since【解析】选D。
考查时间状语从句。
句意:据报道，清华大学建校100年了。
It’s +时间段+since 从句意为“自从……以来……“。
故选D。
3.（2011•全国卷I• T22）Try ________ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as【解析】选D。
考查连词。
句意：尽管苏尽力了，但她没能把门打开。
as表示“虽然”引导状语从句时，从句的结构为：表语、状语或部分谓语+as+主语+其他。
根据句子结构以及句意可知选D。
4.（2011•全国卷I• T25）—Someone wants you on the phone．—________ nobody knows I am here.A．Although B. And C．But D. So【解析】选C。
考查连词。
句意：——有人在电话中找你。
——但是没有人知道我在这儿。
根据语境可知此处表示转折。
故选C。
5.（2011•山东卷•T23） Find ways to praise your children often, ________ you’ll find they will open their hearts t o you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【解析】选C。
【高考专题】2020年高考英语专题复习单项填空-动词与动词短语(50题)二(含答案)
B. telling; to waste
C. to tell; wasting
D. to tell; to waste
29.Across the Yangtze River ______ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.
A. is intended for; come out
B. intends to ; turn out
C. is mean to; figure out
D. is meant for; work out
22.The 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine was To Youyou, who discovered Qinghaosu in 2011
A. bought B. have bought C. had bought D. would buy
24.Our teacher, Mr Brown, has a very old camera. He often lets us _________it, taking pictures here and there.
32.You are not ________ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked.
accustomed
B. resigned
C. entitled
D. submitted
33.A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson interfere with China's internal affairs and statements.
2024年高考英语单项填空复习题1
2024年高考英语单项填空复习题11. When Lisa moved to a new city, she had a hard time _____to her new surroundings。
A. adding。
B. adjusting（正确答案）。
C. applying。
D. attending。
2. __________ back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history。
A. Dating（正确答案）。
B. Being dated。
C. To date。
D. To be dated。
3. _____________a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management。
A. Picking out。
B. Putting aside（正确答案）。
C. Giving away。
D. Getting back。
4. The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District, which was a great ___________of inspiration for his poems。
A. discovery。
B. form。
C. source（正确答案）。
D. symbol。
5. The hero's touching story ____________online has drawn thousands of “likes” and hundreds of comments from the public。
A. posting。
B.to post。
高考英语-单项填空之名词性从句-专题练习(三) (含答案与解析)
高考英语-专题练习（三）单项填空之名词性从句1．_______ different life today is from ________ it was fifty years ago!A．What a; what B．What a; how. C．How; what D．What; what2．First-class players of football must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ________ they do with their feet ________ counts.A．how; that B．that; what C．what; that D．whether; what3．Rather than tell your kid to stop doing something repeatedly, you should find out ________ they are doing it. A．who B．why C．what D．whether4．Some experts hold the view that fundamental construction is ________ the key to the little island development lies.A．which B．what C．where D．why5．You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when entering the building.A．where B．what C．which D．in which6．A proposal has been put forward at a recent video conference ________ measures be taken to raise the citizens’ awareness of traffic safety.A．that B．as C．when D．which7．Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of ________ happens is still attractive. A．which B．what C．that D．them8．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ________ she owes the world a visit.A．because B．that C．where D．why9．As I opened my eyes, in ________ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces. A．whatever B．however C．whichever D．wherever10．— I feel tired out.—Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too tired to go on working?A．one B．that C．it D．this11．________ I’m concerned about most is ________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time after the war.A．Why; because B．What; how C．That; that D．What; if12．The reason ________ he gave for his absence from the meeting was ________ he was caught in a traffic jam. A．why; because B．what; how C．that; that D．what; if13．The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advoca te the principle that ________ matters is not winning but participating.A．that B．which C．what D．how14．________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom15．The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is. A．what B．which C．how D．where16．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ________ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A．what B．which C．that D．how17．When asked ________ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A．what B．why C．whom D．which18．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held?A．what B．which C．that D．where19．Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________ their parents speak at home.A．what B．that C．which D．one20．At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ________ it got any better. A．when B．how C．why D．if单项填空之名词性从句答案1~5．CCBCA 6~10．ABBCC 11~15．BCCBA 16~20．DADAD单项填空之名词性从句解析1．2．解析:考查主语从句及强调句型.考查主语从句, what起连接从句作用并作do的宾语;第二空考查强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…. 句意:一流的足球运动员一定要有优秀的球技, 但并不是能用脚踢球最重要.故C正确.“强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…”中, 把it is 和that 去掉,剩下的部分仍能构成一个完整的句子就是强调句型.3．解析:考查宾语从句.本题_____ they are doing it.是介词后的宾语从句.这个宾语从句:they做主语,系动词are doing, it作doing的宾语,而who, what在宾语从句中做主语、宾语、表语故此处排除A、C; why“为什么”在宾语从句中作原因状语;whether“是否”在宾语从句中不作句子成分;句意:你应该弄明白为什么你的孩子这样做,而不是反复地叫他们不要这样做.故B正确. 4．解析:考查表语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一些专家持有这样的观点:基础建设是小岛发展的关键之所在.is为系动词,后面为表语从句,表语从句中lies后面缺地点状语,因此C正确.5．6．解析:考查同位语语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一个建议被放在了最近的一个视频会议上,这个建议是:必须采取措施来提高公民的交通安全意识.proposal与后面的提议为同位语关系,句中不缺成分,因此用that,故A正确.7．解析:考查名词性从句.句意:电影阿凡达中的很多生物都不是真的,但是（电影中）所发生的仍然很吸引人.谓语动词is 前面为一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因而用what,故B正确.8．9．解析:考查宾语从句的连接词.句意:当我睁开眼的时候,无论往哪个方向看,我都能看到微笑、安宁、平静和满足的脸庞. in 为介词,后面是宾语从句,无论哪一个方向根据句意用whichever,故C正确.10．解析:宾语从句的考查.句意:—我觉得筋疲力尽.—为什么你不让他注意到你太累了,已经无法继续工作呢?此句是宾语从句的考查, it 是形式宾语,代替后面that 引导的真正宾语从句. 11．解析:考查名词性从句.句意:我最关心的事就是我们怎样才能在战后如此短的时间内筹集这样一大笔钱.前面一句是主语从句引导词what 做从句be concerned about 的宾语;后面是表语从句根据句意可知是选择如何,怎样这种意思,所以B为正确选项.12．13．解析:考查主语从句.本句中名词the principle后面有that引导的同位语从句that ____matters is not winning but participating,对the principle进行解释说明.该同位语从句中含有主语从句, what在主语从句中做主语,动词matter是谓语动词.A、D两项不能做主语, which有疑问含义.句意:世界上最大的运动会奥运会倡导的原则是:重在参与而不是获胜.14．解析:考查主语从句.句意:这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题.结合句意可知答案为A,此处what引导的宾语从句是一个感叹句.15．解析:考查宾语从句.句意:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客.温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子. what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作表语,意为“……的（东西）”. 16．17．解析:句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时,孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的,希望被爱.what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作needed的宾语.18．解析:考查同位语从句.由句式结构可以判断the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语,故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词,且该从句中句子成分完整,但语意不完整,故应选择D项,表示地点.19．20．解析:起先他讨厌这个新工作,但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点.。
高三高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题复习(一)
现吨市安达阳光实验学校英语高三高考一轮复习完形填空专题复习（一）一、教学内容：完形填空专题复习（一）（一）题型概说1. 考查目的完形填空是对考生英语语言综合运用能力的考查，既考查考生对语篇的理解能力，包括篇章阅读理解、获取和分析信息的能力，又在语篇层面上考查学生在一的语境中准确、恰当、得体运用词汇的能力。
2. 题型特点（1）体裁和题材：高考完形填空大多选择夹叙夹议的议论文或有一故事情节和相对完整的故事片断的记叙文。
题材大都富有意义，能给考生以启迪，类似人生感悟的心灵鸡汤的小短文，语言地道，文笔优美。
（2）考点设置：完形填空设题完全不同于单项填空，以篇章语义为主，所设4个选项从语法角度考虑都正确。
错误项只能通过语义、语境、常识、逻辑和搭配来排除。
因而，高考完形填空设点以实词为主，其中最多是动词（包括非谓语动词、短语动词、情态动词）和名词，其次是形容词和副词，再次是连词和介词。
下表是2004-2007卷考点分面情况（04-06为20个空，07为10个空）因此在备考中要特别注意这几种词性中常见词的词义比较，同时注意在语篇中得体地运用词汇。
（二）完形填空试技巧指南首先，仔细审题，明确大意。
首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，whatWhy is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。
根据常识，文中内容与热胀冷缩的物理现象有关。
第二，注意一些搭配和用法。
现在的搭配有四个选项，这四个选项现在安排都非常的精巧，跟上下文都非常的搭配，所以要仔细考虑，考虑它的语境和语意。
现在的词语辨意也是跟以前不一样，四个都可以插进去。
但意思差别非常的微妙，所以需要了解词语辨意。
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高考英语单项填空知识点总结复习（含答案精品）高考单项填空题所考察的语言知识点多，覆盖面广，且突出语境化因素，旨在考查考生记忆、理解、掌握中学阶段所学基础语法、基本词汇以及习语的熟练程度和灵活运用语言的能力。
考生除了必须具备扎实的基础外，还要有科学的解题方法。
1.句子结构还原法英语中的许多句子会以各种结构出现，如倒装句，强调句等。
试题还常以变化句型的方式来增加语境和句子结构的复杂性。
因此考生平时就留意它们的特征，透过复杂的语言环境，结合语法分析看透题目的意图。
正确的方法有：1）将疑问句、感叹句还原为陈述句(1) What great difficulty we had_____ her!A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuaded分析：C。
易选D。
此句考查感叹句式。
可先将此句还原为陈述句式：We had great difficulty______ her.由have difficulty(in) doing sth.知C项符合条件。
(2) Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained分析：A。
易选D，考生依据常见搭配the reason why；处理此题首先应该将句子还原为正常语序，即：this is the reason_____ at the meeting ...。
he explained前省略了一个that，that引导的是一个定语从句。
(3) Who would you rather have________the report instead of you?A. to writeB. writeC. writingD. written2）将倒装句、强调句还原为正常语序(3) Mary thought that it was______ that Jane did her to lend her the beautiful car.A. possibleB. kindC. necessaryD. a favor分析：D。
句中的宾语从句是一个强调句式。
将其转换为非强调句式: Mary thought that Jane did her______ to lend her the beautiful car. do sb a favor是习惯搭配,意为“帮某人一个忙”,由此可以确定D为正确答案｡(4)______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will分析：A。
本题考查倒装句式。
先将其转换为正常语序：You will be able to keep fit and stay healthy only if you eat the correct foods.由于是对主句进行倒装，所以选A。
3）将省略句还原为完整句省略句可用于简单句及复合句，它的使用虽然能使句子更加简洁，但有时使人理解困难。
在近年来的高考题中已多次出现省略句的考点。
条件状语从句、时间状语从句等常用省略形式。
解题时应根据语境逻辑需要将被省略的内容补齐，从而达到正确理解的目的。
(1)—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined分析：D。
该题考查since时间状语从句中的动词时态。
将第二句补充完整为：Yes, I have known since she _____ the Chinese Society.主句为现在完成时，since的从句常用一般过去时。
(2) One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and __________.A. the other is whiteB. another whiteC. the other whiteD. another is white分析：C。
易选A或D两项。
C项补充完整应是the other should be painted white。
A项中少了painted，B及D项中不能用another，因为木板只有两面，两面中的另一面只能用the other。
(3) When first _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced分析：B。
将从句补充完整应为：When they were first introduced to the market。
D项为进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行，与题意不符。
(4)---What should I do with this passage?----_________the main idea of each paragraph.A. Find outB. Finding outC. To find outD. Having find out(5)-----What made her so sad?-----_____________.A. She lost her moneyB. Losing her moneyC. She had lost her moneyD. Because she lost her money(6)Many volunteers are taking part in the construction of the library, which, when _________,will open to the public.A. to be finishedB. finishedC. finishingD. having been finished4）将冗长题干还原为简单题干命题者往往有意设置一些无效附加信息，使题干复杂化。
在解决这类题时，不妨将这些无效附加信息大胆合理地舍去，这样有利于抓住试题主干，为准确求解扫除障碍。
(1)The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed. (2020上海春招)A. asB. whichC. whatD. that分析：C。
该题考查名词性从句连接词的选用。
插入语I thought可以舍去不看，at后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，因而填what。
What在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语；D项that在名词性从句总补充当任何成分。
(2)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out分析：D。
先将此句改变为两个简单句: The managers discussed the plan. 和Theywould like to see the plan_______ the next year. 这样我们就发现空白处应该用过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动意义,从而可以判断出C项为正确答案｡(3) The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time _______on a new look as rencently as last year.A. on has takenB. has takenC. on having takenD. having taken(4)It’s dangerous to let children who are ________go swimming in the river.A. too young toB. so youngC. not old enough toD. so old(5)The old man insisted that the book Mr. Thompson talked about_______.A. was worth readingB. was worth to be readC. being worth readingD. be worth reading(6)Is _____48 hours _____that man-made satellite_______is made in our country to orbit the planet around?A. it; that; whereB. it; when ; thatC. it for; that it takes; thatD. it ; that it takes; which5) 将被动式题干还原为主动式题干The teacher said time should be made good use of _______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. being learned分析：C。
考生易选A，受介词后接动名词短语形式影响。
题干可以还原为：The teacher said we should make good use of time _______ our lessons well.很明显空白处所填应表示目的。
2.语境分析法语境即一定的语言环境。
近年的高考题往往自然、巧妙地设置一定的语言情景或故意隐蔽某些有效的信息。
考生仅凭语法和词汇知识来判断某些单项填空题往往很难做出正确选择，只有分析具体的语言情境，同时要注意中西文化的差异，才能找出答案。
(1) —Could I ask you a rather personal question?—Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it分析：B。