高考英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识考点

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高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一高中英语实用常考短语首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all偶然,无意中 by accident对(于)…很积极 be active in合计为 add up to承让错误admit one’s mistake接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice就…提出建议 give advice on建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.后天 the day after tomorrow毕竟;终究 after all违心against one’s will在…岁时 at the age of实现目标achieve one’s aim在空中;悬而未决 in the air在户外,在露天里 in the open air在机场 at the airport火警 the fire alarm满腔怒火 be filled with anger因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.生某人的气 be angry with sb.通知 make an announcement相继地,按顺序地 one after another相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another相互(指两者之间) each other没有回答 give no answer2.考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用,善用 make the best of一切顺利,万事如意 all the best黑体地,粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾,保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二感叹句感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

高考必考点英语必背知识点归纳

高考必考点英语必背知识点归纳

高考必考点英语必背知识点归纳高考作为中国最重要的考试之一,对于每一个参加考试的学生都至关重要。

其英语部分更是所有科目里最为让人难以逃避的一门科目,其涵盖的知识点众多且内容多变。

如何有效地备战高考英语,快速掌握复习重点,便是每个考生都追求的目标。

因此,本文将为大家归纳总结高考英语必考点、必背知识点。

一、语法英语语法一直是考生们的弱项,而且题目的测试方式多样,有选择、填空、改错、补全等。

掌握英语语法规则是英语学习的基础,我们需要学习的语法点包括:1. 主谓一致:要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致;2. 代词相关知识点:包括指示代词、不定代词、反身代词、相互代词等;3. 冠词、名词:掌握冠词的用法,发现名词在句子中的作用;4. 动词:了解动词时态、语态、情态的用法;5. 形容词和副词:归纳比较级、最高级的规则;6. 介词:理解介词与其后面的名词或代词之间的关系;7. 连词:掌握连词的用法,包括并列连词、从属连词、** 连词等;8. 句子结构:主语和谓语的排列顺序、定语的使用以及名词性从句和状语从句的使用方法。

二、阅读理解阅读理解涉及到的知识点与平时的日常学习相关,并且能够有效提高英语整体的水平。

下面是需要有所了解的重点:1. 阅读主旨:要求归纳文章的大意以及作者要表达的主要思想;2. 阅读理解题目:带有问答性质,需要根据文章对问题进行分析和解答;3. 阅读技巧:快速阅读、熟悉文章结构以及寻找明显特征等;4. 词汇学习:快速学习文中重点词汇并且对其进行拓展学习。

三、写作高考英语的写作相较于其它科目并不是非常的难,但是我们需要注意需要达到的标准,正确地表达自己的观点。

在高分作文中,我们需要注意以下几个要素:1. 语法正确性:文章必须符合英语文法规范,尽量避免语法错误;2. 开头和结尾:开头和结尾要给出清晰、简单的话题概述;3. 整体结构:内容分段,逻辑顺序合理,思路连贯,符合话题的要求;4. 有效引用:把重点词汇或观点引用,使文章更加生动、有趣;5. 语言表达:用恰当的词汇和语言表达方式去诠释自己的思想,注意文学修辞手法的适当使用。

高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全高考英语是每一位学生都想要取得好成绩的科目之一,但是高考英语考试涉及的知识点十分广泛,备考难度也较大。

因此,为了让大家更加高效地备考,本文将为大家整理高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全。

一、英语语法英语语法是高考英语中非常重要的一个部分,也是很多学生备考时最难掌握的部分。

下面是常见的英语语法知识点:1. 英语时态主要有以下几种时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。

2. 名词和代词名词包括单数名词、复数名词、不可数名词等。

代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。

3. 形容词和副词形容词和副词分别用来描述名词和动词。

形容词通常放在名词前面,副词通常放在动词后面。

4. 介词和连词介词和连词用来连接词语,介词通常放在名词或代词前面,连词用来连接词语或句子。

5. 句型常见的句型有陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。

二、词汇高考英语中,词汇量是很重要的一个方面。

下面是高考英语常见的词汇知识点:1. 同义词和反义词同义词指的是意思相同或相近的词,反义词则指的是意思相反的词。

2. 前缀和后缀前缀和后缀指的是词根前面或后面的一些字母,用来改变词义。

3. 词形变化词形变化指的是单数名词变成复数名词,动词变化成不同的时态等。

4. 词义辨析词义辨析指的是相似但细微差异的单词之间的区别,如effect和affect等。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语中的重头戏,通常占据比较多的分数,因此要认真准备。

下面是阅读理解需要注意的知识点:1. 词汇理解要能够正确理解课文中的词汇,而不是仅根据字面去理解,同时还要掌握一些固定的短语和表达方式。

2. 语法分析要能够正确理解课文中的语法结构,包括句子主谓宾、修饰语、同位语等。

3. 推理判断要能够根据课文中的信息进行推理和判断,并能够理解作者的观点和态度。

四、写作高考英语中的写作部分通常包括作文和翻译。

2023考生必背高考英语知识点归纳总结

2023考生必背高考英语知识点归纳总结

2023考生必背高考英语知识点归纳总结高中英语必背知识点归纳1、情态动词与助动词1、can能,可以,表说话人同意,许可还可表客观条件许可,如:You can go now.提建议或请求时可用can I, can you表客气,如Can I buy you a drink?can和be able to表能力时的区别。

can表一般具有的能力,be able to表在特定条件下的能力,如:Although the driver was badly hurt,he wasable to explain what had happened.2、may(1)可以,表说话人同意,许可或请求对方许可。

You may go.(2)(现在和将来)可能,也许,只用于肯定句和否定句中,如He may not be right.3、must,have tomust表主观上的必须,have to表客观上的必须,如:It#39;s getting late. I have to go. -Must I go now.-Yes,you must.(No, you needn#39;t./ No, you don#39;t have to.)4、need,dare这二词有实意动词和情态动词两种词性,如用作实意动词后接动词不定式to do,如用作情态动词后接动词原形。

Need I go now? --Yes, you must./No, you needn#39;t.)5、shall用于第一人称疑问句中表说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求,如,Shall we begin our lesson?用于二、三人称陈述句,表说话人命令、警告、允诺、威胁等口吻,如: You shall fail if you don#39;t workharder.6、should表应该,意为有责任,有义务。

如:We should try our best to make our country more beautiful.7、will表有做某事的意志、意愿、安心、打算,如Will you lend me your book? Yes, I will.8、should have done表应该做而未做must have done表对过去事实的肯定推测could have done表本可以做某事9、判断句:肯定句用must,否定句用can#39;t,不太肯定用may,mightHe must be in the office now.He must have gone to bed, for the light is out.He can#39;t be in the office. He is at home.He couldn#39;t have cleaned the classroom, because he didn#39;t come here today.He might be in the office, I am not sure.He might have cleaned the room, I suppose.2让步状语从句1、though,although,as的区别A、Though,although的主句中可以用yet, still, nevertheless,但不可使用but。

高考英语必背短语

高考英语必背短语

高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立,设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起,接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢,开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉,摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成,打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式,帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。

英语高考知识点笔记

英语高考知识点笔记

英语高考知识点笔记一. 词汇与短语1. 动词短语- be + 形容词:He is tall.- 动词+副词:She ran quickly.- 动词+介词短语:They talked about the movie.- 动词+名词短语:She made a phone call.- 动词+形容词短语:He found the book interesting.- 动词+副词短语+名词短语:I woke up suddenly in the morning.2. 名词短语- 冠词+形容词+名词:a beautiful house- 形容词+名词:smart students- 名词+介词短语:a book about history- 名词+名词短语:a cup of coffee- 名词+不定式短语:a chance to travel- 名词+形容词短语:a city full of life3. 形容词与副词- 形容词:beautiful, intelligent, kind- 副词:quickly, carefully, loudly4. 介词短语- at home, in the park, on the table, under the tree二. 语法与句型1. 一般现在时- 表示经常、一般性的行为或状态:I often go to the cinema.- 表示客观事实、真理等:The sun rises in the east.- 表示现阶段的状况:He works at a restaurant.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去某一时间发生的动作:I watched a movie last night.- 表示过去的习惯或状态:She used to live in New York.3. 现在进行时- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作:I am studying for the exam.- 表示计划或安排的未来事件:They are traveling to Europe next week.4. 现在完成时- 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响:She has finished her homework.- 表示过去某一时刻已经完成的动作:I have lived in this city since 2010.5. 将来时- 表示将来某一时刻会发生的动作:I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.- 表示根据计划或安排将要发生的动作:We are going to have a party next week.三. 阅读理解技巧1. 寻找关键词- 阅读时注意关键词,帮助理解文章内容。

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全一、语法知识点:1.时态的用法:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时;2.被动语态的构成和用法;3.定语从句的引导词及关系代词的使用;4.名词性从句的引导词及其用法;5.直接引语和间接引语的转换;6.并列连词、从属连词的用法;7.句型的转换:倒装句、虚拟语气句型、条件句、让步状语从句等;8.动词的非谓语形式:不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词的用法;9.名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词的用法;10.比较等级的构成和用法。

二、词汇知识点:1.高中英语常见词汇、常用短语;2.常用的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式;3.常用短语动词的使用;4.常见的动词短语及其搭配;5.常用的固定搭配和短语;6.常用的形容词和副词的词义辨析;7.常用的同义词和反义词。

三、阅读理解知识点:1.阅读理解题型的特点及解题技巧;2.看图作文的写作方法;3.阅读理解中的细节题、推理题、主旨题、态度题的解题方法;4.阅读文章的整体理解能力;5.根据语境猜测词义的能力。

四、写作知识点:1.话题作文的写作思路和方法;2.议论文的写作结构及篇章组织方法;3.日记、书信、邀请函等文体写作方法;4.图画作文的写作技巧和常用句型;5.口头表达的技巧和常用句型。

五、听力知识点:1.听力题型的特点及解题技巧;2.长对话和短文听力的理解能力;3.根据听力材料获取信息的能力;4.根据听力材料进行推理的能力。

六、常见考点:1. 动词搭配:look forward to、take part in、get along with、pay attention to等;2. 名词单复数形式:sheep、fish、information、furniture等;3.冠词的用法:不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词;4.代词的指代关系、人称和数的一致性;5. 并列连词的用法:and、but、or、so、for、yet等;6.计算时间、距离、速度的表达方式;7.比较等级:原级、比较级、最高级。

高考高中英语必背实用知识点总结归纳

高考高中英语必背实用知识点总结归纳

高考高中英语必背实用知识点总结归纳高考英语是每一位大学生都必须要面对的一道重要关卡。

而高考英语难度之高,实在让人咂舌。

也正因为如此,很多考生在复习时十分纠结,不知道该从什么方面下手。

今天我来为大家讲一讲高中英语必背的实用知识点。

一、语法知识点1. 时态时态是英语语法中最重要的部分,也是最基础的部分。

在英语中,时态主要分成了三个大类:一般时、进行时和完成时。

每种时态又可以细分为如下几个时态:- 一般时:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时- 进行时:现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时- 完成时:现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时在考试中,时态的运用是关键点之一。

因此,同学们需要在平时多加练习和掌握,避免出现语态问题。

2. 语态语态是英语语法中要掌握的重要部分。

英语中的语态分成了两大类:主动语态和被动语态。

在使用时,我们应当根据语境来判断哪种语态更加合适。

在英语的语法中,被动语态的知识点最多,而且也是最难掌握的一个语法知识点。

3. 介词英语中介词的使用要比汉语中更为复杂。

在考试中,同学们可能会遇到一些题目需要正确使用介词进行填空。

除了常见的介词(如in、on、at等),同学们还需要注意一些重要的介词短语,比如:- according to- in front of- on behalf of- in spite of- because of- in addition to 等二、阅读理解知识点1. 基础词汇英语中的阅读理解需要掌握大量的英语单词,这对于同学们来说可能是一个比较大的难点。

在日常学习中,同学们需要扩充词汇量,注重积累。

2. 阅读技巧英语阅读理解技巧包括:- 谨慎阅读文章题目和选项:在阅读时,同学们需要认真阅读文章的题目和选项,避免题目和选项中隐藏的坑点。

- 标记关键词:同学们在进行阅读理解时,需要标记一些关键词,帮助记忆内容。

- 学会归纳总结:阅读理解做完后,同学们需要对文章中的内容进行归纳和总结,帮助记忆这些内容。

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高考英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识考点1. 一周两次twice a week2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of3. 一、两天a day or two ,one or two days4. 再两周时间anther two weeks ,two more weeks5. many a student has a book6. 总而言之in a word7. 有能力做某事情be able to do sth.,be capable of doing8. 怎么样what about doing…/how about doing9. 当…即将要做某事情be about to do sth…when…10. 尤其是,最重要的是above all11. 缺席,不在be absent from12. 全神贯注于某事情be absorbed in doing sth.13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive14. 有权利做某事情have access to sth.15. 意外的by accident=by chance16. 交通事故the traffic accident17. 根据according to18. 考虑take sth. into account19. 因为,由于on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子20. 指责某人某事情accuse sb of sth指控某人某事情charge sb with sth钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth责备某人某事情scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情used to do 过去常常做某事情be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情22. 达到目标achieve the goal23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests24. 担当,充当act as , 执行act on25. 采取行动take action /take measures to do sth26. 在某方面积极be active in… 积极参加take an active part in=join in27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情28. 总计达add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty把…加到…上add…to…29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)30. 足够的,适当的adequate31. 承认做某事情admit doing sth , 否认做某事情deny doing sth32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校be admitted into/to school33. 预先,提前in advance , ahead of time34. 利用take advantage of , make use of, by means of35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词36. 给某人忠告give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告take one`s advice37. affect 动词,影响effect 名词,影响对…有重大影响have a big effect on …afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面有足够的金钱做某事情can afford sth/to do sth38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情39. after all 毕竟,终究40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings41. 以某人的年龄来说for one`s age42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,live 形容词,现场的broadcast live 现场直播lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的44. for all 尽管, first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不45. 允许某人做某事情allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth , sb be allowed/permitted to do sth46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.48. 和…相处很好,进展很好get along/on well with sb/sth49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来speak aloud吵闹的,喧哗的loudly50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth52. 对…惊讶be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at 对…满意be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with 对…愤怒be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth 对…严厉be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb对…担心be worried about , be anxious about对…感到惭愧be shamed of sth, be shy of sth渴望做某事情be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth渴望得到某物long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth53. 修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)54. 每年的,年刊annual55. 一个接一个one after another56. 接电话answer the call , 回信answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb对…负责answer for =be responsible for57. 任何的一家书店any bookstore58. anyway 无论怎么样anyhow 不管怎么说59. 为某事情向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sthIt seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…62. 从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance63. 向某人申请… apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…64. 欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激I would appreciate it if…65. 和某人就某事情争吵argue with sb about sth66. look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观67. 安排某人做某事情arrange for sb to do sth68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late69. 一件工艺品a work of art70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though)as he grows up 随着年龄的长大, as we all know 众所周知as+形容词+as 和…一样,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样as far as I know 就我所知,as long as 只要as well as 也72. ask after sb 问候某人, ask for sb 请求某人, ask for help 请求帮忙73. fall asleep 入睡, go to bed 上床睡觉, go to sleep 入眠, feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的74. 把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth75. 我向你保证…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保证…76. 心脏病heart attack77. 企图做某事情make an attempt to do sth78. 出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth80. a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众, 500个观众an audience of five hundred81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperatureordinary 普通的,指地位普通ordinary people , ordinary medicineusual 惯例的,通常的as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place regular有规律的regular customercommon普遍的,大家所共同拥有的common sense , common illness83. 试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth84. 意识到be aware of = realize85. award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品award sb sth=award sth to sb reward n./v.报答,奖赏reward sb with sth for sth86. 凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it87. 回顾历史look back into history88. 对…是有害的be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to89. 非常需要… need/want/requir e sth badly90. 保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature91. 禁止某人做某事情ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth92. 以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with93. 在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground 在田野里in the fields ,94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth95. 牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动, beat times打拍子97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…98. 还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时)不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)99. 由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of100. behaviour n.行为,举止, habit n.个人习惯, manners n.礼貌, customs n.风俗习惯101. 落后,落伍fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank 104. 属于belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me.105. 受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot106. 最好做某事情had better do sth / had better not do sthIt is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth107. not a bit=not at all 一点也不, not a little=very非常108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye109. 对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with110. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物, lend sth to sb向某人借出某物buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数112. 违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发break out 机器坏了,精神垮了break down113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of breath114. 河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk115. bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying117. do business做生意, be on business在出差118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth119. 按小时得到工资get paid by the hour120. call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消,call on sb=call at sp拜访121. 保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情, can`t…too…太…也不过分123. care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎124. 职业,生涯career125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out126. carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb随身携带某物carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息,127. in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n . 以防万一,遇到…的时候in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face 打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand129. catch the train 赶上火车, catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞130. cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for 使某人做某事情cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth131. Chances are that…很可能…There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管133. 骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb 抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth134. 考试作弊cheat at exams135. check in 登记入住,上机check out结帐离开,出境136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up137. 儿童节children`s day 有day无the138. 可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen139. 在圣诞节at Christmas 在圣诞前夕on Chrismas Day’s Eve140. 自称是,声称是claim to be sth141. 天气放晴,疑团解开clear up 把..弄清楚make sth clear=make it clear to do/that142. 靠近be close to sth 让门关着with the door closed 让门开着with the door open143. 布料cloth 衣服clothes 衣物clothing144. 案子的线索the clue to the case 练习的答案the key to the exercise问题的解决方法the solution to the problem 门的钥匙the key to the door电影院的入口the entrance to the cinema145. 集邮collect stamps 筹款collect/raise money146. 把A和B相结合combine A with B 把A和B做比较compare A with B 把A比作B compare A to B147. 向某人抱怨complain to sb about/of sth148. How come?=Why? 苏醒come to(oneself)偶遇come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance149. 对..作出评论make comments on sth150. 通过..与某人交流communicate with sb by sth151. 由..组成be composed of= be made up of= consist of152. 得出结论arrive at/come to the conclusion153. 只要on condition that=as long as154. 对..有信心have confidence in=be confident of155. 向某人祝贺某事congratulate sb on sth156. 把..看作consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事consider doing sth 157. 和某人接触contact sb=make contact with sb158. 某人方便的话It is convenient to sb to do sth159.生活费the cost of living 不惜一切代价at all costs什么使某人付出什么代价sht cost sb sth某人付钱买什么sb pay money/time to do sth花费某人去It takes sb some money/time to do sth160. 在..过程中in/during the course of161. 书的封面the cover of the course of 桌子的表面the surface of the desk 162. 挤满be crowded with163. 做某事毫无用处It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do 164. 对…感到好奇be curious about165. 削减/砍伐cut down 割去/断绝cut off 插嘴cut in=interrupt 166. damage(修饰sth,损坏,毁坏)wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤) destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)hurt (修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤)167. 看见the other day/ago 用过去时168. dead 形容词,死的the dead man 已死去的人deadly 形容词,致命的the deadly weapon 致命武器dying 形容词,垂死的the dying man 快要死的人death 名词,死亡come to death 濒临死亡169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)170. 做出决定make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 171. 满足需求meet one’s needs/demands172. 依靠depend on173. 冲洗底片develop the film174. the developed country 发达国家the developing country 发展中国家the excited boy兴奋的男孩the fallen leaves落叶the retired worker退休工人175.随着…的发展with the development of176. 致力于devote oneself/time to doing sth177. 死于疾病die of a disease 死于刀伤die from wound178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in有所差别make a difference179. 觉得做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble in doing sth不辞辛劳去做某事take the trouble to do sth.180. 稍远一些at a distance 在远处in the distance181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔开…isolate…from… 把…分开…separate…from…182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…183. 由于…病倒了be down with184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of185. 梦想做… dream of doing …186.穿着… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣dress oneself/sb187. Each of us has a book We each have books188. 谋生earn/make one’s living189. effective 效的efficient 高效的190. 推选某人做主席elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词)191. 使某人能够做某事enable sb to do sth192. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth193. energy n.能量,活力,精力full of energy force n.武力work force strength n.力气have strength to do sth194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事be engaged to sb 与某人订婚195. 说英语的国家English-speaking country 英语口语spoken English 196. something interesting old enough to do sth197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb offer sb sth /offer sth to sb198. even though/if 即使as though/if似乎,好像ever since 自从…以来199. 每隔一天every other day 每三周every three weeks200. 除了…之外,只得做某事do nothing except/but do sth201. 原谅某人做某事excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth202. 期待某人做某事expect to do sth/expect sb to do sthhope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)want to do sthwish to do sth/with that +句子(用过去时/had done/would+V.)wish sb sth 203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸extend the road 205. 某方面专家the expert in sth206. 解释… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth207. 事实上in fact=as a matter of fact208. 不能/没有做某事fail to do sth.209. 相当,十分fairly修饰褒义词fairly wellrather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)quite 修饰il,im,in开头的单词210. be familiar with 熟悉be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的be similar to与…相似/ the same as211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因be famous/known as+职业212. Far 修饰比较级,by far 多用于修饰最高级213. 以…为生feed on …=live on …214. only a few=few 只有几个quict a few=many 许多215. 充满be filled with=with=be full of216. 完成做某事finish doing sth217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to do the first time=the minute=the moment=when218. fit:尺寸大小合适suit颜色,式样,款式合适match=go with 相配219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视220. flight 航班float漂浮fly 飞flow流动221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力222. 爱好,喜欢be fond of=be keen on223. 释放某人set sb free224. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部225. What fun what bad news/weather226. 得到更多信息get further information227. gnerally speaking 一般说来228. 上(下)公共汽车get on, get off 上(下)小汽车get into, get out of 229. 在某方面有天赋have a gift for…230. give away 赠送,泄漏give in屈服give up放弃give out发出(热,气味)筋疲力尽,分发give off 发出(热,气味)231. only too =very非常only to do sth结果却never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做232. glance at 瞥一眼glare on 怒目相视stare at 盯着看watch sth disappear 注视..消失233.go bad变质go over复习go wrong发生故障234.be good at 擅长do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处be good for sb对某人有好处A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book 做什么事毫无用处It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sthThe more work you do,the more good you will get.235.毕业于graduate from236.因..感激某人be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth237.养成..习惯form/get into the habit of doing sth改掉习惯break/get rid og the habit of doing sth238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves239.帮忙lend a hand to sb 上交hand in240.hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged241.碰巧做某事happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/某事碰巧发生某人身上Sth happen to sb242.Hardly…when…sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)Hardly had he left When I came243.在某方面有问题have trouble with sth/让某人做某事have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth让某事被做have sth done 使..处于某种状态have sth doing与…有关have something to do with244.收到某人来信hear from sb听见某人做某事(全过程)hear sb do 听见某人做某事(片段)hear sb doing 245.激烈的讨论heated discussion246.大雨/雪heavy rain/snow247.帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth有用的be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下with the help of248.犹豫做某事hesitate to do sth249.高度评价think/speak highly of250.举起/耽搁hold up 别挂断hold on 阻挡hold back251.为了纪念in honour of252.无论多困难however difficult=whatever difficulty/无论…however+形容词/副词=whatever+名词253.匆忙做某事hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry254.对..有大概的了解get a rough/general idea of sth255.不良作用ill effect 副作用side effect256.设想做某事imagine doing sth257.对..产生影响have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象give sb a good impression258.在某人20几岁时in one’s twenties259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的260.把某事通知某人inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知keep sb informed of sth 261.比…次等be inferior to 比…高等be senior to 比…低be junior to 262.坚持做某事insist on doing sth坚决要求做insist that+句子(用should+V)坚持..观点insist that+句子(事实情况)263.打算做某事plan to do=mean to do= intend to do264.对..感兴趣take/show interest in=be interested in265.参军join the army 成为一员join sb 积极参加join in=take part in 266.和某人开玩笑play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人laugh at sb=make fun of sb 267.靠左行驶keep to the left阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth与..保持一致keep up with 赶上catch up with 勿踏草坪keep off the grass 268.拆毁knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人knock sb down269.认识某人know sb 了解某人know about/of sb270.一门关于..的知识a knowledge of English271.缺少lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏for lack of=be in absence of272.持续last for=run for=continue for=last273.开会迟到be late for meeting 晚做作业be late with hoework晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后274.同一类的of a kind275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置,孵蛋—laid—laid276.通向,导致lead to=result in277.从错误中吸取教训learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson278.请假ask for leave 让某人独自呆着leave sb. alone279.抽出空闲时间spare one’s leisure/free time280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth281.很可能be likely to do sth./It is likely that…282.坐落在…be located in/by/on/near…283.严密保管某物keep sth under lock and key284.look after 照顾look around 环顾look up 查询look out 小心look into 深入调查look for 寻找285.灰心lose heart286.茫然不知所措be at a loss287.使某人发疯drive sb mad288.主修major in289.大多数the majority of…290.make off with money 携款而逃make out 辨认出make up 编造,化妆make up for ,弥补be made up of 由…组成(物理变化)be made up from 由…组成(化学变化)be made into 制成…make it possible to do …/that+句子使…成为可能291.manage to do 没法成功做某事try to do 尽力去做某事292.用这种方式in the way=in this manner=by the method 293.与…结婚marry sb. =be married to sb.294.做某事无关紧要it doesn’t matter that…295.怎么了?what’s the matter/the trouble/wrong with sb? 296.mean to do sth 打算做… mean doing sth 意味着… What do you mean by doing sth.?指…Every means +单数All means +复数by means of 通过,利用297.提及做某事mention doing sth298.给某人留个条leave a message for sb299.在…中间in the middle of300.避免做某事miss doing sth301.错误的by mistake 把…误以为… mistake A for B302.没有心情做某事be in no mood to do sth.303.越来越多more and more 越来越挤more and more crowded越…就越… the+比较级…the+比较级… more than+数词=over 超过no more than =only304.moreover 而且,此外unless 除非therefore 因此in that =because 因为otherwise=or 否则once 一旦,曾经that is to say 就是说305.must be doing 一定正在做… must have done 过去一定做过…can’t/couldn’t have done 过去一定没做过… should have done 本该做而未做…306.be native to 土产的307.如果有必要的话if necessary 未必,不一定not necessarily308.没必要做某事There is no need to do sth …309.neither A nor B either A or B not only A not also B 谓语动词看B A as well as B A together with B A with B 谓语动词看A310.对…紧张be nervous about…。

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