小升初英语语法复习及练习：不规则动词变化表
动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词，它们的词形变化是可预测的，我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。
但是，不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。
它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的，而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。
学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。
下面是动词不规则变化表，让我们一起来学习它们吧。
Simple Present（一般现在时）、Present Participle（现在分词）、Simple Past（一般过去时）、PastParticiple（过去分词）动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be（是）am/is/are being was/were beenbecome（变成） become becoming became becomebegin（开始） begin beginning began begunbite（咬）bite biting bitbittenblow（吹）blow blowing blew blownbreak（打破） break breaking broke brokenbring（带来） bring bringing brought broughtbuild （建造） build building built builtbuy（购买）buy buying boughtboughtcatch（捕捉） catch catching caught caughtchoose（选择） choose choosing chose chosencome（来） come coming came comecost（花费）cost costing costcostcut（切割）cut cutting cutcutdig（挖）dig digging dugdugdo（做）do doing diddonedraw（画）draw drawing drew drawndrive（驾驶） drive driving drove driveneat（吃）eat eating ateeatenfall（落下）fall falling fellfallenfeed（喂养）feed feeding fedfedfeel（感觉）feel feeling feltfeltfight（战斗）fight fighting foughtfoughtfind（发现）find finding found foundfly（飞行）fly flying flewflownforget（忘记）forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive（原谅）forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget（得到）get getting gotgot（或gotten）give（给予）give giving gave givengo（去）go going went gonegrow（成长）grow growing grew grown hang（悬挂）hang hanging hung hung have（拥有）have having hadhadhear（听到）hear hearing heard heard hide（隐藏）hide hiding hid hiddenhit（击打）hit hitting hithold（握住）hold holding heldheldhurt（受伤）hurt hurting hurthurtkeep（保持）keep keeping kept kept know（知道）know knowing knew knownlay（放置）lay laying laidlaidlead（领导）lead leading led led learn（学习）learn learning learned（或learnt）learned（或learnt）leave（留下）leave leaving leftleftlet（让）let letting let letlie（躺）lie lying laylight（点燃）light lighting lit（或lighted）lit（或lighted）lose（失去）lose losing lostlostmake（制造）make making made mademean（意味着） mean meaning meant meantmeet（遇见）meet meeting met metpay（支付）pay paying paidpaidput（放置）put putting putputread（读取）read reading read readride（骑行）ride riding roderiddenring（响起）ring ringing rangrungrise（上升）rise rising rose risenrun（跑）run running ranrunsay（说）say saying said saidsee（看到）see seeing sawseensell（卖出）sell selling sold soldsend（发送）send sending sent sent set（设置）set setting set setshake（摇动）shake shaking shook shaken shine（发光）shine shining shone shone（或shined）show（展示）show showing showed shown（或showed）shut（关闭）shut shutting shut shut sing（唱歌）sing singing sang sung sink（沉没）sink sinking sank sunk sit（坐）sit sitting sat satsleep（睡觉）sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak（讲话）speak speaking spoke spoken spend（花费）spend spending spent spent stand（站）stand standing stood stood swim（游泳）swim swimming swam swum take（带走）take taking took takenteach（教授）teach teaching taughttaughttell（告诉）tell telling told toldthink（思考）think thinking thought thought throw（扔掉）throw throwing threw thrown understand（理解） understand understanding understood understoodwake（唤醒）wake waking woke woken wear（穿着）wear wearing wore wornwin（获胜）win winning won wonwrite（写作）write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。
初中常见不规则动词变化表
held
held
拿住；举行
keep
kept
kept
保持
lay
laid
laid
放置；产（卵）
leave
left
left
离开；留下
learn
learnt
learnt
学
learned
learned
lend
lent
lent
借出
lose
lost
lost
失去
make
made
made
制造；使得
meet
met
站立
teach
taught
taught
教
think
thought
thought
想，认为
tell
told
told
告诉
understand
understood
understood
懂
win
won
won
赢
四.A-B-C型变化
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
基本含义
be
was/were
been
是
begin
began
begun
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
支付
say
said
said
说；讲
sell
sold
sold
卖
shine
shone
shone
发光
shined
shined
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
call calledopen openedneed needed
发音规则①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]
注意但fix的过去式和过去分词x不双写，为fixed.
2）以-e结尾的动词加-d
plan plannedfit fittedstopstopped6)以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-ed prefer
refer referredprefer preferred
人教版
初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）
不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut割，切
hit hithit打
let let let让
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词be(am, is) was/ were been是
be(are) were been是
do did done做
go went gone去
lie lay lain躺
wear wore worn穿
动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则
动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
sweep swept swept扫
stand stood stood站
understand understood understood明白
win won won得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined发光
小学初中动词不规则变化表(默写版)
must
73 克服，战胜 O
74 赶上，超过
overcome overtake
字母 序号 词义
1
是
2
出生
3
打
4
变
5
开始
6
弯曲
7
咬
B8 9
流血 吹
10
打破
11
带来
12 建筑，建设
13
燃烧
14 15 16 17 18 C 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 D 26 27
爆发 买 能够
投，抛 捉 选择 来
值，花费 割 对付
挖，掘 做 拉 做梦
28
喝
29 驾驶，驱赶
E 30
吃
forbids
forecasts forgets forgives freezes
gets gives goes grows hangs has hears hides hits holds hurts keeps knows lays leads leaps
learns leaves lends
现在分词 falling feeding feeling fighting finding fleeing flying
doing drawing dreaming drinking driving eating
字母 序号 31 32
词义 落下 喂
33
觉得
34
战斗
35
发现
36 F 37
逃，消失 飞
38
禁止
39 预测，预报
40
41
42
43
44 G
45
46
忘记 宽恕 冻结 得到
小升初英语语法复习要点练习题
TTA standardization office [TTA 5AB・ TTAK 08・ TTA 2C]小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being? 切cut cut cutting?是are (be) were being? 做do. does did doing?是be was, were being? 固draw drew drawing?成为become became becoming? 饮drink drank drinking?开始begin began beginning? 吃eat ate eating?弯曲bend bent bending? 感觉feel felt feeling?吹blow blew blowing? 发现find found finding?买buy bought buying? 飞fly flew flying?能can could........... 忘记forget forgot forgetting? 捕捉catch caught catching? 得到get got getting?选择choose chose choosing? 给give gave giving?来come came coming? 走go went going?成长grow grew growing? 放置put put putting?有have, has had having? 读read read reading?听hear heard heiiring? 骑、乘ride rode riding? 受伤hurt hurt hurting? 响、鸣ring rang ringing? 保持keep kept keeping? 跑run ran ninning?知道know knew knowing? 说say said saying?学习learn learned, learnt learning? 看见see saw seeing?允许，让let let letting? 将shall should -----躺lie lay lying? 唱歌sing sang singing? 制造make made making? 坐下sit sat sitting?可以may might ----- 〔帝觉sleep slept sleeping?意味mean meant meaning? 说speak spoke speaking?会见meet met meeting? 度过spend spent spending 必须must must ------补充：与出下列词的完全形式缩略形式he，s ______ she，s ______ I’m _______ i sn't can，t _______ r d _________ aren^t ________ thwhen's didn't you* re doesn't小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化表动词是英语中最重要的一个单词形式，了解它们的规则和不规则变化对于学好英语非常必要。
很多初学者发现，与规则变化的动词相比，不规则变化的动词更加难以记忆和掌握。
因此，本文将精心整理了常见的不规则动词变化表，帮助你更好地理解和掌握它们。
一般而言，动词的变化分为规则和不规则变化。
规则变化的动词是指动词在进行时、过去式和过去分词上的变化是有规律的，比如添加-ed后缀，而不规则变化的动词则是在变化时不遵守任何规律，需要我们特别记忆和学习。
不规则动词的变化很多时候是来自于中世纪时期的英语或其他古语言，因此很难遵循规律。
下面是常见的不规则动词变化表：基本形式进行时过去式过去分词be am, is, are was, were beenbegin beginning began begunbite biting bit bittenblow blowing blew blownbreak breaking broke brokenbring bringing brought broughtbuild building built builtburn burning burnt, burned burnt, burnedbuy buying bought boughtcatch catching caught caughtchoose choosing chose chosencome coming came comecost costing cost costcut cutting cut cutdo doing did donedraw drawing drew drawndrink drinking drank drunkdrive driving drove driveneat eating ate eatenfall falling fell fallenfeed feeding fed fedfeel feeling felt feltfight fighting fought foughtfind finding found foundfly flying flew flownforget forgetting forgot forgotten forgive forgiving forgave forgiven freeze freezing froze frozenget getting got gotten, gotgive giving gave givengo going went gonegrow growing grew grownhang hanging hung hunghave having had hadhear hearing heard heardhide hiding hid hiddenhit hitting hit hithold holding held heldhurt hurting hurt hurtkeep keeping kept keptknow knowing knew knownlay laying laid laidlead leading led ledlearn learning learnt, learned learnt, learnedleave leaving left leftlet letting let letlie lying lay lainlose losing lost lostmake making made mademean meaning meant meantmeet meeting met metpay paying paid paidput putting put putread reading read readride riding rode riddenring ringing rang rungrise rising rose risenrun running ran runsay saying said saidsee seeing saw seensell selling sold soldsend sending sent sentset setting set setshake shaking shook shakenshine shining shone, shined shone, shined shoot shooting shot shotshow showing showed shownshut shutting shut shutsing singing sang sungsink sinking sank sunksit sitting sat satsleep sleeping slept sleptspeak speaking spoke spokenspend spending spent spentstand standing stood stoodsteal stealing stole stolenstick sticking stuck stuckstudy studying studied studiedswim swimming swam swumtake taking took takenteach teaching taught taughttear tearing tore torntell telling told toldthink thinking thought thoughtthrow throwing threw thrownunderstand understanding understood understoodwake waking woke wokenwear wearing wore wornwin winning won wonwrite writing wrote written综上所述，学好英语需要大量的背诵和记忆，不规则动词变化表是必须要掌握的重要内容之一。
小学英语不规则动词变化表只是分享
writing
buy买
bought
buy买
bought
write写-
wrote
written
writing
can能-
could
can能-
could
catch抓住-
caught
catch抓住-
caught
come来
came
come来
came
copy拷贝
copied-
copy拷贝
copied-
do做
did
done
cutting
learn学习-
learnt,learned
learnt, learned
learning
draw画
drew
drawn
doing
leave离开
left
left
leaving
drink喝
drank
drunk
drawing
let让
let
let
letting
drive驾车
长乐只空R S T U V W X Y Zgiven
孑子字旁（孩)扌提手旁（打把拉）
一面红旗一个朋友一对朋友一条木船一条小河
一（包）菜子一（畦）秧苗一（片）沙滩两（条）腿明亮的灯光红红的太阳漂亮的衣服giving
一（包）菜子一（畦）秧苗一（片）沙滩两（条）腿一面红旗一个朋友一对朋友一条木船一条小河
四、课文远处短处到处找到照亮明亮明晚照明空气空军海军begin开始
无
find找寻
found
found
fighting
pay付出
paid
paid
paying
(完整word版)英语动词不规则变化表(完整附音标版)
英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost[k ?st]Cost[k ?st]Cost [k ?st]花销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割，切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打，撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排，布置spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]睁开，流传，涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB形式（ 1 ）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 组成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]焚烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃 , 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照射，使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展现 , 给 ...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加快spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来，叫醒 , 激发（ 2 ）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改”为“t ”组成过去式或过去分词。
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小升初英语语法复习及练习：不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表
词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）
是am (be) was being
是are (be) were being
是be was, were being
成为become became becoming
开始begin began beginning
弯曲bend bent bending
吹blow blew blowing
买buy bought buying
能can could --------
捕捉catch caught catching
选择choose chose choosing
来come came coming
切cut cut cutting
做do, does did doing
画draw drew drawing
饮drink drank drinking
吃eat ate eating
感觉feel felt feeling
发现find found finding
飞fly flew flying
忘记forget forgot forgetting
得到get got getting
给give gave giving
走go went going
成长grow grew growing
有have, has had having
听hear heard hearing
受伤hurt hurt hurting
保持keep kept keeping
知道know knew knowing
学习learn learned, learnt learning 允许，让let let letting
躺lie lay lying
制造make made making
可以may might -----
意味mean meant meaning
会见meet met meeting
必须must must -----
放置put put putting
读read read reading
骑、乘ride rode riding
响、鸣ring rang ringing
跑run ran running
说say said saying
看见see saw seeing
将shall should -----
唱歌sing sang singing
坐下sit sat sitting
睡觉sleep slept sleeping
说speak spoke speaking
度过spend spent spending
补充：
缩略形式
写出下列词的完全形式
can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t _____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___ he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______。