初一下学期阅读理解专项练习题及答案(20题)

七年级下阅读理解练习题（1）Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and ha ppy.1. Which is right?________A. Everybody is healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important. 2. What are healthy foo ds? ____A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _______A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow and make you st rong and happy. 4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means（意思是）：______ A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can b e healthy. 5. What keeps you healthy? ________A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy food.C. Healthy food and sports.（2）Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the mor ning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve a nd one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it nearworkplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the mai n meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or c hicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffe e, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.1. Americans have breakfast ________.A. after eight o’clockB. at eight o’clockC. before eight o’clock in the morningD. in the morning2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.A. BreakfastB. LunchC. MealsD. Supper3. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______A. 重的B. 有用的C. 轻的D. 不太重要的4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.A. homeB. officeC. innD. work place5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.A. drinkB. meatC. dessertD. vegetables（3）Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is onl y 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream . We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is Jan uary 21st. Th ere’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. C ome to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.1. How old is Meg’s brother? ______A. 12.B. 4.C. 9.2. What does Meg like? ______A. Salad.B. Tomatoes.C. Ice cream.3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? ______A. Yes, they do.B. Yes, she does.C. Yes, he does.4. When is her mother’s birthday? ______A. January 21st.B. January 31st.C. February 21st.5. How much is the cake? ______A. $12.B. $9.C. $7.6. Where is the birthday cake? ______A. On the TV.B. On the table.C. On the sofa.（4）Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o’clock . He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o’clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.1. Rick eats breakfast ______.A. at 7:00B. at 8:30C. at homeD. at school2. Rick eats lunch ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. at 4:30D. at 5:103. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening.A. at schoolB. at 4:30C. at 5:10D. at 6:004. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______.A. goes to bedB. eats dinnerC. goes homeD. takes a shower（5）There are some new students in my class this term. John is from Tokyo. He speaks Japanese very well. Mike comes from New York. He is twelve years old. Kathy’s mother-town is Paris. David lives in Toronto. He is now in our city with his parents. And the tallest girl, Vicky is from Brazil. She likes soccer very much. The other forty students are all Chinese. They get on well with each other.1. John is from ______.A. ChinaB. JapanC. JapaneseD. the USA2. Where does Mike come from? ______A. He comes from England.B. He is from France.C. He comes from the USA.D. He is from Japan.3. Which is NOT right? ______A. David is a Canadian.B. David’s parents are in Canada now.C. David and his parents are all in China now.D. David can speak English and French very well.4. Vicky ______.A. is shortB. is from ArgentinaC. likes soccerD. doesn’t like China5. There are ______ students in our class.A. fortyB. old ChineseC. forty-fiveD. forty-three（6）In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to ta ke it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can ca rry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell fo r their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the pe ople yell more. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each s eason. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. In America, football players can _______.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points it has to move the ball _____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. away from its own end3. Most teams begin to play games in _______.A. SeptemberB. OctoberC. November4. When do the best teams play again? _______A. On Christmas.B. Before the season ends.C. On New Year’s Day.（7）This is my family. My father’s name is Mr. Collin. He is 35 years old. He likes playing golf and baske tball very much. He likes vegetables, but he doesn’t name is Mrs. Collin. She is 34 years old. She d oesn’t like sports very much, but she likes to watch them on TV. She likes ice cream and all the fru its: apples, oranges, bananas, but she doesn’t like strawberries. My name is Geroge. I like all vege tables and fruits. And I like French fries and ice cream, but I don’t like hamburgers, because mom says that it is not good.1. Who doesn’t like broccoli?_______A. Mrs. CollinB. Mr. CollinC. George2. Mother ______A. likes to play golfB. doesn’t like to play golf but likes to play basketballC. likes to watch golf and basketball on TV3. George doesn’t like eating hamburgers, because ______.A. he likes to eat French friesB. he likes all the fruitsC. his mother says it is not goo （8）How do I like to travel?Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.2. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.3. If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?A.A busB.A car.C.A train4. What is the bad thing about the car ?A. you needn’t go to a stationB. you can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.5. What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.（9）I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like diff erent kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and com edies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose（选择）one to see. So we usually take turns （轮流）to choose the movie. It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we are going to see Harry Potter ⅱ, a new movie.It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is . I can’t wait!1.How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story? _____A. SixB. FiveC. Four2.Harry PotterⅡis _____ movie right now.A. a boringB. a popularC. an action3.How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see? _____A. They like different kinds of movies.B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.4.What is the main idea（中心意思）of the story? ____A. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.B. Its a good thing to see movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.（10）Dear Joseph,How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6:30. It's in town at Uncle Paolo's restaurant. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to about 7:45 and then go to a concert in Central Park. Every Saturday night, there's a free concert at 8:00. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friend s and my sisters, too.Write soon! Eric1. What is the reading about?A. Joseph's birthday partyB. Eric's birthday partyC. Uncle Paolo's birthday party2. What can they do from 6:30 to 7:45?A. go to a concertB. eat and talkC. go to the park3. What time is the concert?A. at 6:30B. at 7:45C. at 8:00（11）Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife, Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. T hey had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, "Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair?"Grace laughed and said, "He's got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. He's a clever man." Jane looked at her mother's thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）, and then she asked, "Mum, why have you got a lot of hair?"根据短文，判断正（A）误（B）。