2021新高考英语应用类作文分类写作指导
新高考英语作文写作指导和解读——高中英语应用文的训练思维(附高考英语写作提分四个训练步骤)

新高考英语作文写作指导和解读——高中英语应用文的训练思维(附高考英语写作提分四个训练步骤)新高考英语作文写作指导与解读——高中英语应用文的训练思维(附高考英语写作提分四个训练步骤)对于高一学生的写作指导,基本围绕两个方面:基本句型的准确运用;思维逻辑的初步训练。
先说句型,鉴于这节课的学生英语水平比较薄弱,所以强化常用的套话,譬如it句型,there be句型。
写作的顺序基本都从套话的模仿开始的。
再说思维,围绕:为什么,结果如何。
步骤:1.学生的作文错误分析归类2.实例指导板书实例指导这个指导过程也很有讲究的,因为我认为写作就是自然续写过程,遵守一般写作规律:列提纲和遣词造句。
写作水平的提高关键就是两步:提纲中的思维的科学性;遣词造句要符合体裁的得体性。
高级写作,还要关注写作的简洁性。
课堂实例的问题:1.选择一个专业原因是什么?(1.专业的有用;2.个人的兴趣;3.就业的需求)2.计算机专业的用处学生回答:方便人们工作和生活,促进发展:学生写:It makes people work conveniently.这个句子没有问题,但是我们思考一下convenient更常见的表达是:make it convenient for sb to do...3.介绍个人我掌握了计算机的知识,所以我很适合。
I know a lot about computer science, so I am fit for the major.措词上思考:掌握的常用表达;适合这里准确说是合格。
所以我们要考虑申请信的常用的表达是:be qualified for...所以润色后(擦掉初步的简易版本后板书)I believe a good knowledge of computer science qualifes me for the major.写作的教学遵守的模式非常多,无所谓高下,适合自己的风格就是最好的。
就我而言,我开始摒弃体裁写作教学法(即先给例子和语料,然后模仿。
2021届新高考英语应用类作文分类写作指导

2021新高考英语应用类作文分类写作指导1.演讲、倡议书、发言稿I. 演讲稿假定你是李华,你校英语之角以“My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛,请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿,主要内容包括:1. 你的理想职业;2. 选择理由;3. 实现途径。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。
◎范文模板My dear fellows,It’s nice to see all of you here. I am honored to have the opportunity to talk about my dream career.Undoubtedly, I have great expectation for the future job as everyone present. And my dream career is to be a tourist guide. From my early age, I have been admiring a guide who travels everywhere, sharing the knowledge of the local culture and customs and enjoying the brilliant landscapes at the same time. Additionally, it is a well-paid job.To be a good guide is no easy job. Only by hard work can I achieve the qualification and serve people properly.Thank you for listening.◎演讲稿模板句型1. It’s nice to see all of you here.很高兴见到大家。
2. I am honored to have the opportunity to talk about ...我很荣幸有机会跟大家探讨...3. Thank you for listening.感谢大家的聆听。
2021年高考英语全国甲卷应用文写作多维细目表

2021年高考英语全国甲卷应用文写作多维细目表一、写作类型选择1.1 选择适合的写作类型1.2 说明选择该写作类型的理由二、写作内容探讨2.1 分析写作所涉及的主题2.2 总结写作的主要内容要点三、写作结构安排3.1 确定写作的起承转合结构3.2 阐述各部分的内容和连接方式四、写作语言运用4.1 使用丰富的词汇和表达方式4.2 掌握合适的语法结构和句型五、写作逻辑合理性5.1 确保写作内容的逻辑连贯5.2 消除可能存在的逻辑漏洞和矛盾点六、写作细节处理6.1 注意写作中的细节描述6.2 精心安排写作中的细节描写,让文章更加生动鲜活七、写作文采运用7.1 使用修辞手法丰富文章表达7.2 注重词语搭配和句式变化,增加文章的文采八、写作思想深度8.1 确保写作思想的深刻性8.2 通过分析细致的写作主题,提升写作的思想深度九、写作观点明晰9.1 确定写作中需要表达的观点9.2 在文章中清晰明了地表达自己的观点和立场十、写作文体要求10.1 符合应用文的写作文体要求10.2 运用合适的语言和格式来书写应用文十一、写作知识运用11.1 运用丰富的写作知识11.2 对写作中可能涉及的知识领域进行梳理和总结结语2021年高考英语全国甲卷的应用文写作具有重要的意义和价值,需要我们从多维度上对写作进行深入思考和细致分析,希望各位考生在备考过程中能够充分理解和掌握这些写作要点,取得优异的成绩。
在选择适合的写作类型时,考生需要根据题目要求和自身的写作能力进行合理的选择。
有的题目可能要求写作一封信件、一篇议论文或者一篇应用文。
在选择写作类型时,考生需要考虑自己的写作实力以及对各种类型文章的熟悉程度,以确保能够在考试中发挥出最佳水平。
考生需要说明选择该写作类型的理由,可能是因为与该类型相关的常见话题较为熟悉,或者对该类型的写作格式和要求有较深的了解,也有可能是考生自身在某个类型的写作中展现出过较好的表现。
无论选择哪种类型的写作,都需要在掌握其要求的基础上做出合理的选择。
2021年高考英语作文写作技巧

2021年高考英语作文写作技巧有的同学经常背一堆范文,然后去考场做一个“剪”“贴”的工作。
真正的模仿应该始终着眼于某个句子结构,而不是个别词汇。
有一句话是这样说的:“……因为……这个简单的原因……”它表明了某种现象的原因是什么,可以用来解释为什么自行车在中国如此受欢迎:“自行车在中国非常受欢迎,因为……这个简单的原因。
但是很多同学说起的时候,原因还是“…因为…”。
如果要表达“总是可以”的概念,很多同学会写“总是可以”,但理想的句子要用双重否定来表达强烈的肯定,千万不要失败。
二、要灵活变通在批改数万名学生的英语作文时,我们经常可以发现一些生硬地将中文翻译成英文的表达方式。
有句话叫“立志如山,路如水”。
写一篇英语作文,一定要有写好的决心,有把意思表达清楚的信心。
这就是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题要有灵活的态度,能像流水一样灵活地解决问题。
翻译界有一个故事:在一个大型国际会议的招待会上,用鸡蛋做了一道菜。
会上的客人问翻译:“是什么做的”是个很简单的问题,但翻译太紧张了,忘了“蛋”字,却急中生智地回答:“是母鸡小姐的儿子做的。
”这是一个灵活的例子。
旁路表达式是写作中应该经常使用的方法。
三、要细心观察注意英语中的一些表达习惯。
比如在正式写作中,很少使用“不是”的缩写形式,但“不是”往往是用正式的方式写的。
同样,日期在正式文体中一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般用英文表示(特别长的数字除外)。
写作文的时候,很多同学习惯在句首放“既然”、“因为”、“for”之类的词来引导原因状语从句。
事实上,在我们看到的英语报刊杂志中,这类从句通常放在主句之后。
此外,“和”往往放错在句首,表示两句之间的平行或递进关系。
其实如果你关注地道的英文文章,你会发现如果是并列,完全可以避免连词;如果是递进关系,用“更进一步”和“更多是什么”更常见。
四、要心有全局如果英语写作有很好的结构感,那么应试写作就会简化为填空的过程。
如果意见和材料填写得当,文章自然会站起来。
高考英语一轮第3部分写作分类指导专题1应用文写作Type11活动报道

Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also enable you understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. The exhibition will last for two weeks,and every student is welcome to visit.
From this activity, we have realized that building up our body is of great importance, and we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.
注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节。
A Cross-Country Running Race __________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
At 7 a.m.we started at the school gate.And then we ran all the way to the foot of South Hill.On the way, although some students fell behind, they kept running until the finishing line.
2021高考英语作文写作指导

2021高考英语作文写作指导英文作文开头句型6大写法1)对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently.[2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.[3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....2)现象法:引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论.[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.[3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.3)观点法:开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要争论的问题的看法.[1] Now people in growing/significant numbers arebeginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....4)引用法:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要绽开论述的观点![1] Knowledge is power. This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.[2] Education is not complete with graduation. This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[3] .... We often hear statements/words like those/this.[4] We often hear such traditional complains as this .....5)比较法:通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要争论的观点.[1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are takinga fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....[2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.6)故事法:先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的爱好,引出文章的主题.少用![1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.[2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.[3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.一般来讲考官们看文章也必定要通过这些关键性的"标签'来判定你的文章是否结构清晰,条理自然。
2021关于高考英语作文写作指导

(一)掌握技巧:(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
(2)确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词表示罗列增加First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finallyFor one thing … for another…,On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)表示举例for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example表示比较表示目的for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,。
高考英语一轮第3部分写作分类指导专题1应用文写作Type3求助信

(二)常用表达 1.I am writing to ask you something about… 2.I want you to help me with… 3.I wonder if you could do me a favour,since…
4.I really hope that you can give me some good advice on… 5.Sorry to bother you,but I am really in urgent need of your help. 6.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case. 7.I would be grateful/thankful if you could give me some advice/help. 8.I look/I’m looking forward to your early reply.专题一 Nhomakorabea应用文写作
★Type 3 求助信
求助信是指因寻求别人帮助而写的信件,属于应用文的写 作范畴。求助信的格式和普通书信的格式相同。
(一)写作要点 求助信一般可分为三部分。 第一部分:要做自我介绍,表明目前存在的困难,时态应 用一般现在时;
第二部分:具体描述希望得到什么样的帮助,语气要委 婉,态度要谦恭;
away from home and lived with his friend Jim,a former slave,on a raft on the Mississippi River.Then Finn was cheated by two men,with his raft stolen and Jim sold to a farm.Finn and his friend Tom Sawyer made a plan to save Jim from the farm.At last they managed to free Jim.