谓语动词和非谓语动词练习(附答案)

1 谓语动词和非谓语动词练习

1. Light (travel) faster than sound.

2. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he (be) too busy.

3. The work (finish) in ten days.

4. He told me he (arrive) on Monday morning, but he never appeared.

5. Look! They (play) basketball on the playground.

6. I first met Tom ten years ago. He (work) in a TV factory at that time.

7. Many bridges (build) over the river since 1949.

8. When I got there, I was told that he (go) to Shanghai.

9. By the end of last year, we (learn) at least 3,000 English words.

10. I________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.

11. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________(be) often acceptable.

12. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________(be) too violent for use at the table.

13. It was raining lightly when I________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.

14. Yangshuo________(be) really beautiful.

15. This cycle________(go) day after day.

16. Unless extra money________(find), the theatre will close.

17. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since.

18. It________(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.

19. A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.

20. We________(leave)very early so we packed the night before.

21. If we________(not act)now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.

22. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I________(change)my mind.

23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ________ (show).”

24. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.

25. I think I would be happy there.

26. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.

27. We must found ways to protect our environment.

28. Tony was scared and begun to cry.

29. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.

30. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.

31. Since then—for all these years—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.

32. My dream school look like a big garden.

33. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music.

34. At home my father often thinks I’m silly. He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much time to stop me.

35. I was only four when she passes away.

36. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.

37. Your eyes want ___________ (examine)

38. I am thinking of ___________ (get)Tom to repair my bike.

39. My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.

40. My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.

41. My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen)to me.

42. ___________ (face)with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.

43. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built ___________ (face)south.

44. The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold)next Saturday is very important.

45. The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold)in Beijing was a great success.

2 46. The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold)in our school now is important.

47. ___________ (make)this cake, you need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.

48. ___________ (make)the cake, she got down to cooking some milk.

49. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ___________ (make)matters worse, it began to rain.

50. The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean)it.

51. I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________(clean) the room.

52. The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________(clean) it.

53. I knew I would be busy today, so I had my paper ___________ (type)last night.

54. I can’t go with you. I have some papers ___________(type).

55. Do you have any papers ___________(type), sir?

56. With many problems ___________(settle), the president will have a hard time.

57. With the problem ___________(settle), he had a good sleep last night.

58. With the secretary ___________ (settle)the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.

二、语篇填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

____1____ (fall) in love with a beautiful girl, a lion went to her parents and asked them ____2____ (marry) her to him.

The old parents did not know what to say.

Not ____3____ (like) the idea of giving their daughter to the lion, they did not want ____4____ (anger) the king of beasts.

At last the father said, “We are as glad as other parents ____5____ (marry) our daughter to you, but we fear that

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(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

一、选择题

1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.

A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening

2.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.

A.pay B.paid C.paying

3.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.

A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught

4.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.

A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design

5.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.

A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep

6.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very

useful.

A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps

7.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?

— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案).docx

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案).docx

高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )

一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.

A. feel B. to feel

C. feeling D.felt

【答案】 C

【解析】考查现在分词。句意: John 总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一

天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选 C。

2.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and

__________what to do about his future.

A. living; wondering

C. lived; wondered

B.lived; wondering

D. living; wondered

【答案】 A

【解析】

试题分析:现在分词做伴随状语,

At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子

,所以后面要

用分词结构 . 有 and,显然是两个并列分词 . 主要注意用现在分词,现在分词的主语就是主句

的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。用现在分词做状语, DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人,

住在一间小公寓里,不知道未来会如何。选 A。

考点:考查现在分词做状语

点评:现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词。

3.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience

A.Travel

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

一、单选题

1.What is the best way________ your English?

A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve

1.【答案】A

【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to

do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.

A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。be supposed

to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。且动作一直在进行。故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?

A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, coming

C.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming

3.【答案】B

【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember

to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth.

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1.________ your own XXX.

A.XXX

C.Being understood

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。故选A。

B.To be understood

D.Having understood

2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.

A.XXX

XXX

【答案】B

【剖析】 【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。

B.Tasting

D.Being tasted

3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than

ever before in the skies.

A.carry

C.carried

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故选B。

考点:考查现在分词作定语

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。3、判断主被动关系。方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。4、判断时间关系。方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

非谓语动词练习(含答案)

非谓语动词练习(含答案)

非谓语动词练习(含答案)

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1.(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.

A.Ordering B.To order

C.Having ordered D.Ordered

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。books和order是动宾关系,即order the books/the books are ordered,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...,故选D。

【点睛】

分词作状语

1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does

sth.。

2. 分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。

3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换,但是可以改写成并列句。

4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given,

supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。

5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus,thereby,only等。

6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。

2. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.

A.To absorb B.To be absorbed

C.Absorbed D.Absorbing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语be absorbed

完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案

完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案

完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案

1.- What about having a rest。- OK。Let's go for a walk.

2.My parents enjoy going for a walk after supper.

3.Please tell the students to keep quiet in class.

4.Goldilocks decided to go for a walk in the forest.

5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese。I think she needs to practise

speaking it every day.

6.Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or

sad。energetic or sleepy.

7.It took me two weeks to finish reading the novels written by

Guo Jingming.

8.- I've shown you all the interesting and important places of

our school。- Thank you for spending so much time.

9.- Let me help you carry the box。Granny。- Thank you。Li Lei。It's very nice of you to help me.

10.The teacher often told Mike not to spend too much time

playing computer games.

11.Mr。Li advises the students not to swim in the river due to

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案含答案

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案含答案

一、非谓语动词

1.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.

A. do B. did C. does D. doing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。根据finish后只能接v-ing形式,故选D。类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。

2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.

A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。

3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.

A. play;reading B. play;read C. playing; reading

非谓语动词练习(含答案) 2

非谓语动词练习(含答案)

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1. that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.

A.Seeing B.Saw

C.Seen D.To see

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。故选A。

2.Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.

A.wake B.waken

C.to wake D.waking

【答案】D

【解析】

一旦他睡着了,我叫醒他就有很大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,选D。

3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.

A.Having exposed B.Being exposed

C.To expose D.Exposed

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be

exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。

4.——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.

A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking

非谓语动词练习(含答案) 3

非谓语动词练习(含答案)

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our

health.

A.being carried out B.carrying out

C.carried out D.to carry out

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的情况,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。句意:实验表明,适量的锻炼,如果被定期进行,能提高人们的健康。选C。

考点:本题考查省略句式

点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词,从句的主语连同be 可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。

2.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice

better ______ in the world.

A.hearing B.to be heard

C.hear D.heard

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。

3.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1.Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.

A.keep B.kept

C.keeping D.to keep

【答案】D

【解析】

考查动词不定式。句意:Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子,直到它会飞。此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的;在英语中,表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。故选D。

2.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.

A.to be held B.being held

C.held D.is to be held

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。

考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。

3.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a

new look.

A.reducing B.reduced C.being reduced D.having reduced

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动名词的被动语态。句意:就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久,这个城市呈现了新的面貌。此句中的“after”是介词,后面需要动名词,而且城市是被夷为平地,所以用动名词的被动语态。故选C项。

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