谓语动词非谓语动词练习
谓语动词、 非谓语动词练习(1) 一、语法填空 1.The young firefighter gave his life__________(save) the baby, who was trapped in a burning house. 2.The__________(puzzle) expression on his face suggested that he didn’t understand what I had said. 3.My father persuaded me out of __________(go) to the West Coast because it was too crowded with tourists. 4.I found it__________(fright) to see a stranger standing before my bed when I woke up. 5.The dog __________(tie) to the tree in front of the red house is mine. 6.One can always manage __________(do) more things, no matter how full one's schedule is in life. 7.The father as well as his three children is going skating on the__________(freeze) river every Sunday afternoon in winter. 8.The researchers find that those who express anger violently may be more likely __________(develop) heart disease. 9.You can imagine what great difficulty I had__________(express) these ideas in simple English. 10Global warming will lead extreme weather (happen) frequently. 11.__________(compare) to her sister, the lady earned much more money by selling clothes. 12.His first book__________(publish) next month is based on a true story. 13.The boy guessed the meanings of the new words without__________(refer) to the dictionary. 14.He has a lot of work __________(do) this weekend, so he can’t go to Dalian with us. 15.The concert __________(give) by the students yesterday was a great success. 16.The subway __________(complete) next year will ease the traffic jam in this city. 17.There’s a shortage of __________(skill) labour in the factory. 18.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely __________(make) a good researcher. 19.__________(work) with the scientists from all over the world helped me learn a lot about the advanced technology. 20.__________(solve) this complicated problem needs great efforts and time. 21.It is important for those people __________(know) when to move out. 22.__________(win) the first prize in the English contest made him so excited. 23.Seeing the goat tied up, the wolf was trapped into __________(jump) into the trap. 24.You'd better keep a __________(balance) diet for the benefit of your health. 25.Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin of the Soviet Union became the first person __________(travel) in space. 26.He recommended__________(read) the book before going to see the movie. 27.The beautifully__________(preserve) sculpture was my brother's. 28.Nowadays many new couples like __________(large) their wedding photos and hang them on the wall. 29.The American diplomat is said__________(adopt) a Chinese girl, who is receiving American education now. 30.__________(furnish) with some more chairs, tables and so on, the room looked more beautiful and sweet. 31.I have been learning hard for a long time without__________(achieve) the goal I expected. 32.How __________(run) his business well is a question every manager often thinks about. 33.It is the custom for the bride’s father __________(pay) for the wedding in my hometown. 34.The man became rich by __________(inherit) a lot of money from his uncle. 35.Home__________(destroy), he went abroad to live with his uncle. 36.I am lucky enough__________(see) so many stars in such a night. 37.Although__________(warn) several times, the boy still played computer games on weekdays. 38.__________(encourage) by his father, Tony took part in the race and got the third place. 39.If __________(separate) from his best friends for a long time, he would feel lonely. 40.__________(force) by the robber, Mary went upstairs to get the jewellery for him. 41.__________(lose) in deep thought, he didn’t hear the teacher call his name. 42.Unless __________(invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. 43.__________(blame) for his carelessness by his teacher, Tony is in low spirits now. 44.__________(found) in 1636,Harvard is now one of the most famous universities in the whole world. 45.__________(give) time, she'll make a first-class tennis player like Li Na. 46.__________(see) from the top of the hill, the West Lake looks beautiful to us. 47.He was at one time so devoted to__________(play) the piano. 48.I found a car __________(stick) in a pool by the side of the road. 49.With my insistence, my father quit __________(smoke). 50.It rained heavily in the south,__________(cause) serious flooding in several provinces. 51.The lady walked around the shops,__________(keep) an eye out for bargains. 52.He had a wonderful childhood, __________ (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world. 53.Though __________(live) near her house, I have seen her only once in the past few days. 54.__________(not know) her address or her phone number, we couldn't get in touch with her. 55.__________(receive) a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment. 56.The girl was occupied in doing her homework, only __________(stop) once in a while to look out of the window. 57.__________(work) with the foreigners for years, I knew them very well. 58.He grew so hopelessly addicted to __________(chat) online that he almost neglected anything else. 59.The medicine, if __________(take) according to the instructions, will surely do lots of good to your husband. 60.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearlyy an hour without__________(refer) to his notes.
非谓语动词练习题
非谓语动词练习题
非谓语动词练习题
不放过每一个知识点,尤其对容易混淆的东西要下更大工夫搞清楚,基础要牢固。下面是小编整理的非谓语动词练习题,欢迎来参考!
非谓语动词:
在英语中,不作句子谓语,而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词,叫做非谓语动词,非谓语动词。非谓语动词有动词不定式(the
Infinitive);动名词(the Gerund);现在分词(the Present
Participle);过去分词(the Past Participle)。
非谓语动词练习题
( )1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a
big rock.
A. to have rested B. resting
C. to rest D. rest
( )2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
( )3. Youd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday
tomorrow, you know.
A. to have, mend B. have, mended
C. have, to mend D. to have, mended
( )4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.
--- Oh, I forgot _______.
A. turning them off B. turn them off
C. to turn them off D. having turned them off
( )5. Cant you read? the officer said _______ to the notice.
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.
A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting D. invite
2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A. Compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. Compares
3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________
her son’s family and research.
A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.
A. to put B. to be put C. put D. putting
5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.
A. to protect B. protecting C. protected D. protects
6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.
A. lock B. locking C. to lock D. locked
7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than
非谓语动词讲解和练习(附答案)
非谓语动词
非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是在句子中不能单独作谓语,但又具有动词特征的动词形式。
一、种类
非谓语动词主要包括三种形式:不定式(Infinitive)、动名词(Gerund)和分词(Participle)。
1.不定式
基本形式是“to + 动词原形”(有时可省略to),例如“to
study” 、“to play”等。它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等成分。
To see is to believe.(作主语和表语)
I want to learn English.(作宾语)
2.动名词
形式上是动词原形加-ing,和现在分词的形式一样,如“swimming”、“reading”等。动名词在句中主要起名词的作用,可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Swimming is my favorite sport.(作主语)
I enjoy reading books.(作宾语)
3.分词
现在分词:也是动词原形加-ing,它既有动词特征,又有形容词和副词特征,可作定语、状语、表语和补足语。
The running boy is my brother.(作定语)
Hearing the news, she couldn’t help crying.(作状语) 过去分词:通常是动词原形加-ed(规则变化)或有其特殊的不规则变化形式,如“broken”、“written”等。过去分词常表示被动或完成的意义,同样能充当定语、状语、表语和补足语等成分。
The broken cup is on the table.(作定语)
Given more time, I can do it better.(作状语)
二、用法区别
1.作主语时
不定式作主语常表示具体的某一次动作或行为,常用“It + be
+ 形容词 + (for/of sb.) + to do sth.”这样的结构,
高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)
1. ______ in the early morning is good for our health.
A. Run
B. Running
C. Ran
D. Runs
答案解析:B。在这个句子中,“Running”( 动名词形式)作主语,表示“跑步”这个行为。动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。选项A“Run”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项C“Ran”是过去式,也不能作主语;选项D“Runs”是第三人称单数形式,同样不能作主语。
2. She wants ______ a famous singer in the future.
A. be
B. to be
C. being
D. been
答案解析:B。“want to do sth”是固定用法,这里的“to be”( 不定式)作宾语,表示想要做某事。选项A“be”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“want”后面;选项C“being”是动名词形式,不符合“want”的用法;选项D“been”是过去分词形式,也不符合要求。
3. Her dream is ______ around the world.
A. travel
B. to travel
C. traveling
D. travelled
答案解析:B。“to travel”( 不定式)在这个句子中作表语,用来解释主语“her dream”的具体内容。选项A“travel”是动词原形,不能作表语;选项C“traveling”是动名词形式,在这里不如不定式准确表达目的;选项D“travelled”是过去分词形式,不能作表语。
4. There are a lot of things ______ this weekend.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. done
答案解析:B。“to do”( 不定式)作定语,用来修饰“things”,表示“这个周末要做的很多事情”。选项A“do”是动词原形,不能直接作定语;选项C“doing”是动名词形式,不能表达将要做的事情;选项D“done”是过去分词形式,表示已经完成的事情,不符合语境。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
一、单选题
1.What is the best way________ your English?
A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to
do sth.。
2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.
A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。be supposed
to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。且动作一直在进行。故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?
A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, coming
C.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember
to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth.
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.________ your own XXX.
A.XXX
C.Being understood
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。故选A。
B.To be understood
D.Having understood
2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.
A.XXX
XXX
【答案】B
【剖析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.Tasting
D.Being tasted
3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than
ever before in the skies.
A.carry
C.carried
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。3、判断主被动关系。方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。4、判断时间关系。方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
非谓语动词(附练习题及答案)
非谓语动词(附练习题及答案)
含义:不能做谓语的动词
1、什么时候用非谓语?
一句话,有谓语,多动作,无连词
Seen from the top of the mountain, our school looks so beautiful.
2、形式:动名词(构成:动词原形+ing)
分词(现在分词、过去分词)
现在分词构成:动词原形+ing
过去分词构成:动词原形+ed 或done;
动词不定式
基本形式:“to+动词原形”,
有时可省去to
非谓语动词的形式如下:
一般式 完成时 进行时
不定式 主动 to do to have done to be doing
被动 to be done to have done
Ing形式 主动 doing having done
被动 being done having been done
过去分词 被动完成 done
非谓语动词的否定形式:not +不定式,not + 动名词,not + 分词
非谓语动词的语法功能
一、动名词
主语:Reading is my hobby.
宾语:I enjoy reading.
表语:My hobby is reading.
定语:He is in the reading room. 二、现在分词
表语:The book is interesting.
定语:It's an interesting book.
状语:He sat there, reading a newspaper.
宾补:I saw him standing there.
三、过去分词
表语:They were excited at the news.
完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
1.- What about having a rest。- OK。Let's go for a walk.
2.My parents enjoy going for a walk after supper.
3.Please tell the students to keep quiet in class.
4.Goldilocks decided to go for a walk in the forest.
5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese。I think she needs to practise
speaking it every day.
6.Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or
sad。energetic or sleepy.
7.It took me two weeks to finish reading the novels written by
Guo Jingming.
8.- I've shown you all the interesting and important places of
our school。- Thank you for spending so much time.
9.- Let me help you carry the box。Granny。- Thank you。Li Lei。It's very nice of you to help me.
10.The teacher often told Mike not to spend too much time
playing computer games.
11.Mr。Li advises the students not to swim in the river due to
非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题
1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible.
A.to put up B.to be put up
C.to have been put up D.being put up
2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag.
A.to buy;leave B.to be bought
C.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave
3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face.
A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied
4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.
A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly
C.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly
5.She made a candle_____us light.
A.give B.gave C.to give D.given
6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.
A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in
非谓语动词练习题50题
1 非谓语动词练习题
1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.
A.To give B.Having given C.Given D.Giving
2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the
16th century.
A.to be written B.written C.being written D.having written
3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.
A.to play B.play C.to be playing D.playing
4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Losing
5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.
A.to see B.not having seen C.to have not seen D.not to have seen
6..With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to
Zhongshan Park.
A.leading;finding;leading B.to lead;found;to lead
C.led;finding;led D.leading;found;led
