CET4翻译全真题大全
《四级样卷》与历年CET4翻译部分全真题（说明：1. 翻译属新题型，在CET4中的应用始于2006年6月，本文档包括了自有翻译题以来所有考过的题和此前国家四、六级考委会公布的一套样卷，与老师、同学们共享。
2. 考点分析纯属个人观点，仅供参考。
因本文档初次编辑在2008年9、10月份，后来虽然所有的考题都收录了，但在第二部分“考点分析”中，自2008年12起之后的考题都没有进行考点分析。
特此说明）第一部分《四级样卷》与历年真题1.《四级样卷》87. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________ (不管是否加热).88. Not only _______________ (他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _______________(与我的相比).90. On average, it is said, visitor spend only _______________(一半的钱) in a day in Leedsas in London.91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely ________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.[答案]87. whether (it is) heated or not88. did he charge me too much / did he overcharge me89. compared with mine / in comparison with mine90. half as much (money)91. to attribute their children’s success to2. 2006年6月真题87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble __________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).88. __________ (为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that __________ (我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.90. The more you explain, __________ (我愈糊涂).91.Though a skilled worker, __________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economiccrisis.[答案]87.(in) finding the way to the history museum88. In order to finance my education89. we (should) hand in our research report90. the more confused I am91. he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company3. 2006年12月真题87. Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to __________(适应不同文化中的生活).88. Since my childhood I have found that ____________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).89. The victim _______________(本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people ____________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91. The nation’s population continues to rise _______________ (以每年1200万人的速度).[答案]87. adapt to lives in different cultures88. nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89. could have had the chance to survive90. may feel lonely when they away from home/may feel lonely when away from home91. at the rate of 12million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year4. 2007年6月真题87. The finding of this study failed to __________ ( 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is __________ (我们可以合作的领域).89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete __________ (决定退出比赛).90. To make donations or for more information, please __________ (按以下地址和我们联系).91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning __________ (如果你方便的话).[答案]87. consider the quality of human’s sleep/take the quality of human’s sleep into consideration88. one field of our cooperation89. decided/decides to quit the match90. contact us at the following address91. at your convenience5. 2007年12月真题87. __________ (多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that __________ (我比以前更容易累了).89. I am going to pursue this course, __________ (无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）.90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because __________ (它更加方便和省时).91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life __________ (是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.[答案]87. Owing to/ thanks to a series of new inventions / Thanks to a host of new inventions88. I am apt to 或inclined to be more easily tired than before/ I am more likely to get tiredthan before ( 错误译法：I feel more easily tired)89. whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what90. the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenient andless-time-consuming91. is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow6. 2008年6月真题87. Our efforts will pay off if this research ___________ (能应用于新技术的开发).88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something __________ (一定出了毛病) with its operationsystem.89. Leaving one’s job, __________ (不管是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.90. __________ (与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.91. __________ (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.[答案]87. can be applied to the exploration of new technology.88. must be out of order89. no matter what it is/whatever it is90. Compared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up91. Not until he had accomplished/completed/finished the mission7. 2008年12月真题后加，未分析考点87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _________ (他们至今还没有答案).88. ________ (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.89. You’d better take a sweater with you __________ (以防天气变冷).90. Through the project, many people have received training and __________ (决定自己创业).91. The anti-virus agent was not known __________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它).[答案]87. to which they prese ntly haven’t yet found any solutions88. What most parents are concerned about89. in case it gets cold90. decided to run their own businesses91. until a doctor found it by accident8. 2009年6月真题后加，未分析考点87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary (就不会被大雨淋湿了).89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are (更有可能增加体重).90. (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football inparticular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is (与缺乏锻炼密切相关)[答案]87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain89. more likely to put on weight90. What many people don’t realize91. closely relative to the lack of exercise9. 2009年12月真题后加，未分析考点87. You would not have failed if _______________ (按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _______________ (放弃对知识的追求).89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before _______________ (我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to _______________ (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)91. The more exercise you take, _______________ (你越不大可能感冒).[答案]87. you had followed my instructions88. gave up pursuing knowledge / abandon the pursuit of knowledge89. we find the methods of curing cancers / we find the cure for cancers90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers / keep up with thegrowing needs of consumers91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold / the less likely you are to catch a cold 第二部分分析《四级样卷》与真题主要考点：大致分类一. 数量与比较1. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _______________(与我的相比).[样卷∙compared with mine / in comparison with mine]2. On average, it is said, visitor spend only _______________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds asin London.[样卷∙half as much (money)]3. Since my childhood I have found that ____________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).[2006年12月真题∙nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading]4.In my sixties, one change I notice is that __________ (我比以前更容易累了).[2007年12月真题∙I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to get tired than before ( 错误译法：I feel more easily tired)]5. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because __________ (它更加方便和省时).[2007年12月真题∙the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ it is more convenient andless time-consuming]二. 虚拟语气1. The professor required that __________ (我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.[2006年6月真题∙we (should) hand in our research report]2. The victim _______________(本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.[2006年12月真题∙could have had the chance to survive]三. 让步、条件和假设状语从句1. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________ (不管是否加热).[样卷∙whether (it is) heated or not]2. I am going to pursue this course, __________ (无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).[2007年12月真题∙whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what]3. Leaving one’s job, __________ (不管是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those wholook forward to retiring.[2008年6月真题∙no matter what it is/whatever it is]四. 高端词汇、短语和表达式 (高中大纲词表以上词汇)1. By contrast, American mothers were more likely ________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.[样卷∙to attribute their children’s success to]2. Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to __________(适应不同文化中的生活).[2006年12月真题∙adapt to lives in different cultures]3. Our efforts will pay off if this research ___________ (能应用于新技术的开发).[2008年6月真题∙can be applied to the exploration of new technology]4. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning __________ (如果你方便的话).[2007年6月真题∙at your convenience][说明：还有一种译法if it’s convenient for you，这时主要考点就是个假设条件状语从句了] 5. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life __________ (是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.[2007年12月真题∙is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow]6. To make donations or for more information, please __________ (按以下地址和我们联系).[2007年6月真题∙contact us at the following address]7. The finding of this study failed to __________ ( 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).[2007年6月真题∙consider the quality of human’s sleep/take the quality of human’s sleep into consideration]8. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is __________ (我们可以合作的领域).[2007年6月真题∙one field of our cooperation][说明：另外一种答法the field (where) we can cooperate的要点在field后面的定语从句] 9. Because of the leg injury, the athlete __________ (决定退出比赛).[2007年6月真题∙decided/decides to quit the match]10. The nation’s population continues to rise _______________ (以每年1200万人的速度).[2006年12月真题∙at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year]11. __________ (多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.[2007年12月真题∙Owing to/thanks to a series of/a host of new inventions]12. __________ (为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.[2006年6月真题∙In order to finance my education][说明：还有一种答法In order to make/earn money to support my education/schooling，这时要点就是目的状语和其中的动词不定式]五. 特殊单词和句法结构1. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble __________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).[2006年6月真题∙(in) finding the way to the history museum∙结构have trouble (in) doing sth]2.Though a skilled worker, __________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economiccrisis.[2006年6月真题∙he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company∙被动语态]3. Some psychologists claim that people ____________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).[2006年12月真题∙may feel lonely when they are away from home/may feel lonely when away from home ∙情态动词表示推测，地点状语从句]4. I can’t boot my computer now. Something __________ (一定出了毛病) with its operationsystem.[2008年6月真题∙must be out of order/must have gone wrong ∙情态动词表示推测]5. The more you explain, __________ (我愈糊涂).[2006年6月真题∙the more confused I am ∙“越来越…”句式结构]6. __________ (与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.[2008年6月真题∙Compared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up]7. Not only _______________ (他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.[样卷∙did he charge me too much / did he overcharge me ∙倒装句]8. __________ (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.[2008年6月真题∙Not until he had accomplished/completed/finished the mission∙倒装句]。
2017-2019英语四级真题翻译汇编(含答案)
2017-2019英语四级真题翻译汇编（含答案）四级翻译真题及答案（2017年12月）1.泰山泰山位于山东省西部。
海拔1500余米，方圆约400平方公里。
泰山不仅雄伟壮观，而且是一座历史文化名山，过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方。
据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览。
许多作家到泰山获取灵感，写诗作文，艺术家也来此绘画。
山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹。
泰山如今已成为中国一处主要的旅游景点。
【翻译】Located in western Shandong province, Mount Tai stands over 1500 meters above sea level and covers an area of about 400 square kilometers. It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance. Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over 3000 years. In recorded history, 72 emperors once came here to make a tour. Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions. Artists also come here for painting. That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics andhistoric sites. It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in China.【翻译讲解】1、位于：be in；be located in；be situated in2、泰山：Taishan Mountain或者Mount Tai.3、朝拜：worship；也可以直接用visit来保证行文4、帝王；emperor5、灵感；inspiration6、文物古迹；cultural relics【拓展词汇】inspiration英 [ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃən] 美 [ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən]n. 灵感；启发灵感的人（或事物）；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；（突然想到的）好主意Daphne's performance will give a lot of inspiration to other women.达夫妮的表演将会给其他女性不少启发。
英语四级翻译真题及答案
英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
2015--2022年四级翻译历年真题及参考译文
2015年6月中国【原文】中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。
构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。
中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历着一次新的工业革命。
中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。
目前，中国是世界上最大的出口国之一，并正在吸引大量外国投资。
同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。
2011年，中国超越日本成为第二大经济体。
【译文】China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest development of its economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China has started the ambitious program for exploring the outer space, including to complete a space station by 2020. Currently , being one of the largest exporters in the world,China is attracting massive foreign investment. And the same time, it has invested billions of dollars overseas. In 2011, China surpassed Japan as the world’s se cond-largest economy.大米【原文】在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。
CET4-历年真题翻译
2008.6.Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write you translation on Answer Sheet 2.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。
87. Our efforts will pay off if the result of the research ________________________（能应用于新技术的开发）88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something ______________________（一定出了毛病）with its operation system.89．Leaving one’s job, _________________________（不管是什么工作）is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.90．（与我成长的地方相比）_________________________，this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.（直到他完成使命）___________________________ did he realize that he wasseriously ill..2008.1.Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write you translation on Answer Sheet 2.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。
四级翻译真题
1. 京剧（Peking Opera）经常作为中国传统戏剧的代表介绍到国外。
它是中国影响力最大的戏曲剧种，形成于大约200年前的北京。
京剧主要基于徽剧（安徽省）和汉剧（湖北省）发展而成，当然也吸收了一些地方剧的特点。
19世纪后半世纪和20世纪初是京剧发展的重要时期。
京剧流播全国，影响甚广，有“国剧”之称。
2. 中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。
新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节，即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。
各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。
为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。
人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。
其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
3. 剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
4. 长青设备有限公司是一家中美合资公司，具有每年生产1000台设备的生产能力。
本公司的产品按国际标准设计制造，处于国内领先地位；产品畅销全国，并出口到中东、乌克兰等地。
本公司的产品规格齐全、品种繁多；产品使用安全、性能可靠，噪音低、耗能少。
本公司高度重视科技进步，不断开发更新新产品，因此本公司的产品深受国内外用户的青睐。
5. 中国的饮食文化源远流长，博大精深，在世界各地享有极高的声誉。
饮食文化在整个中国文化中占据非常重要的地位。
中式菜名不仅生动地反映了各式各样的原料名称、烹饪方法、菜肴的色香味形，而且还包含了诸如菜肴创始人、发源地、文学意象、吉祥语等浓重的文化因素。
6. 该电子词典生产与香港，拥有100万个英语单词和短语，主要具有四大功能，分别为：词典查询学习功能，电子记事功能，计算功能以及数据传输功能。
CET-4历年真题阅读译文
考拉进阶CET-4历年真题阅读译文（2014.12—2010.06）2014年12月四级真题（第一套）Passage One纽约人渐渐习惯了更多的人骑着闪亮的蓝色花旗自行车。
但当地的自行车商店怎么看呢？花旗自行车是不是在使它们受损的情况下来增加骑行的人呢？在翠贝卡区的Gotham Bikes，经理W. Ben说，该店的整体销量因自行车共享计划而上升。
“它让更多的人上路，”他说。
格拉姆西区Danny’s Cycles的雇员James Ryan也说花旗自行车是一个不错的选择，它让人们逐步适应在一个以交通堵塞和野蛮司机闻名的城市里骑车。
“他们不用买自行车就可以试骑，”他说。
租赁既不是Gotham Bikes也不是Danny’s Cycles的主营业务。
但对Frank’s Bike Shop ——电商网站Grand St.上的一个小店——来说，自行车共享计划却是坏消息。
店主Frank Arroyo说，自从上个月花旗自行车正式推出，他的租赁业务下降了90%。
Arroyo的主要租客是欧洲游客，他们从此就被花旗自行车吸引走了。
然而Ben说，自行车共享对他的店铺的自行车销售来说却是有益的。
“人们用了自行车共享并意识到在城市里骑自行车有多棒，然后决定为自己买更好的自行车，”他指出。
Waterfront Bicycle Shop位于克里斯多福街以北的西街，该店的Christian Farrell 说，他最初很担忧自行车共享，但他承认，“我很高兴看到人们骑自行车。
”Andrew Crooks有着和Farrell早期一样的担忧。
他是位于第二大街64号的NYC Velo 的店主。
“它看起来是一个好主意，但却很难实施，”Crooks这样评价花旗自行车。
他说他很担忧经验不足的骑行者缺乏对骑行规定的认识以及来自不骑车的人的强烈反对。
然而，他说，现在说他的生意受到影响还为时尚早。
虽然自行车共享很可能会造成生意下滑，但Crooks承认，这种想法对纽约市来说是向前迈出了积极的一步。
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总（含答案）2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套：灯笼灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
在唐代，人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活，从那时起，灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。
灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作，形状和尺寸各异。
在中国传统文化中，红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆，通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。
如今，世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。
【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套：舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。
大学英语4级翻译练习(真题集合)
The Yellow River is over 5,400 km long and is the second longest river in China. Seen from the map, the Yellow River lies in the shape of a huge “几”. The upper reaches of the Yellow River are the main producing area of wool, leather and other livestock products. The middle and lower reaches are one of the origins of China’s agriculture. The Yellow River is considered as the Mother River of the Chinese people. The drainage area of the Yellow River is honored as the cradle of the Chinese people and also one of the origins of world civilization. It is said that Huangdi, legendary ruler and ancestor of the Chinese nation, was born here. It is said man was made by Nv Wa (a legendary goddess) with the mud in the Yellow River.
历年CET4翻译部分全真题.doc
历年CET4翻译部分全真题（说明：1.翻译属新题型，在CET4中的应用始于2006年6月，本文档包括了自有翻译题以来所有考过的题和此前国家四、六级考委会公布的一套样卷，与老师、同学们共享。
2.考点分析纯属个人观点，仅供参考。
因本文档初次编辑在2008年9、10月份，后来虽然所有的考题都收录了，但在第二部分"考点分析〃中，自2008年12起之后的考题都没有进行考点分析。
特此说明）第一部分《四级样卷》与历年真题1.《四级样卷》87.The substance does not dissolve in water（不管是否加热）.88.Not only（他向我收费太高）,but he didnt do a good repair job either.89.Your losses in trade this year are nothing（与我的相比）.90.On average, it is said, visitor spend only（~^半的钱）in a day in Leedsas in London.91.By contrast, American mothers were more likely（把孩子的成功归因于）natural talent.［答案］87.whether （it is） heated or not88.did he charge me too much / did he overcharge mepared with mine / in comparison with mine90.half as much （money）91.to attribute their children's success to2. 2006年6月真题87.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble（找到去历史博物馆的路）.88.（为了挣钱供我上学）,Mother often takes on morework than is good for her.89.The professor required that （我们交研究报告）by Wednesday.90.The more you explain,（我愈糊涂）.91.Though a skilled worker, （他被公司解雇了）last week because of theeconomic crisis.［答案］87.（in） finding the way to the history museum88.In order to finance my education89.we （should） hand in our research report90.the more confused I am91.he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company3.2006年12月真题87.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to（适应不同文化中的生活）.88.Since my childhood I have found that（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.89.The victim（本来会有机会活卜来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.90.Some psychologists claim that people（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.91.The nation's population continues to rise （以每年1200万人的速度）.［答案］87.adapt to lives in different cultures88.nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89.could have had the chance to survive90.may feel lonely when they away from home/may feel lonely whenaway from home91.at the rate of 12million people per year/at the speed of 12 millionpeople every year4. 2007年6月真题87.The finding of this study failed to（将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内）.88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is（我们可以合作的领域）.89.Because of the leg injury, the athlete（决定退出比赛）.90.To make donations or for more information, please（按以下地址和我们联系）.91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning（如果你方便的话）.［答案］87.consider the quality of human's sleep/take the quality of human'ssleep into consideration88.one field of our cooperation89.decided/decides to quit the match90.contact us at the following address91.at your convenience5. 2007年12月真题87.（多亏了一系列的新发明），doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that（我I;匕以前更容易累了）.89.1 am going to pursue this course,（无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）.90.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department storebecause（它更加方便和省时）.91.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life（是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的）,not how much they can earn.［答案］87.Owing to/ thanks to a series of new inventions / Thanks to a host ofnew inventions88.I am apt to 或inclined to be more easily tired than before/1 ammore likely to get tired than before （错误译法：I feel more easilytired）89.whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what90.the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenientand less-time-consuming91.is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon howmuch they can borrow6.2008年6月真题87.Our efforts will pay off if this research（能应用于新技术的开发）.88.1 can't boot my computer now. Something（一定出了毛病）with itsoperation system.89.Leaving one's job, （不管是什么工作），is a difficult change, even forthose who look forward to retiring.90.（与我成长的地方相比）,this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.（直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously ill.［答案］87.can be applied to the exploration of new technology.88.must be out of order89.no matter what it is/whatever it ispared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up91.Not until he had accomplished/completed/finished the mission7. 2008年12月真题后加，未分析考点87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems（他们至今还没有答案）.88.（大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You'd better take a sweater with you（以防天气变冷）.90.Through the project, many people have received training and（决定自己创业）.91.The anti-virus agent was not known（直到一名医生偶然发现了它）.［答案］87.to which they presently haven't yet found any solutions88.What most parents are concerned about89.in case it gets cold90.decided to run their own businesses91.until a doctor found it by accident8. 2009年6月真题后加，未分析考点87.Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had（很难跟上班里的同学）in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary（就不会被大雨淋湿了）.89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are （更有可能增加体重）.90.（很多人所没有意识到的）is that Simon is a lover ofsports, and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is（与缺乏锻炼密切相关）87.difficulty （in） catching up with his classmates88.wouldn't have been caught by the rain89.more likely to put on weight90.What many people don't realize91.closely relative to the lack of exercise9. 2009年12月真题后加，未分析考点87. You would not have failed if （按照我的指令去做）.88.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never（放弃对知识的追求）.89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time before（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）.90.Production has to be increased considerably to（与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步）91.The more exercise you take, （你越不大可能感冒）.87.you had followed my instructions88.gave up pursuing knowledge / abandon the pursuit of knowledge89.we find the methods of curing cancers / we find the cure for cancers90.keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers /keep up with the growing needs of consumers91.the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold / the less likely you are to catch a cold第二部分分析《四级样卷》与真题主要考点：大致分类%1.数量与比较1.Your losses in trade this year are nothing（与我的相比）.[样卷・compared with mine / in comparison with mine]2.On average, it is said, visitor spend only（一半的钱）in a day in Leeds as in London.[样卷・half as much （money）]3.Since my childhood I have found that（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.[2006 年12 月真题・nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading]4.In my sixties, one change I notice is that（我t匕以前更容易累了）.[2007 年12 月真题・I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to get tired than before （错误译法：I feel more easilytired）]5.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because（它更加方便和省时）.[2007 年12 月真题-the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ it is more convenient and less time-consuming]%1.虚拟语气1.The professor required that （我们交研究报告）by Wednesday.[2006 年6 月真题・we （should） hand in our research report]2.The victim（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.[2006 年12 月真题-could have had the chance to survive]%1.让步、条件和假设状语从句1.The substance does not dissolve in water（不管是否加热）.[样卷• whether （it is） heated or not]2.I am going to pursue this course,（无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）.[2007 年12 月真题・whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what] 3.Leaving one's job, （不管是什么工作），is a difficult change, even forthose who look forward to retiring.[2008 年6 月真题・no matter what it is/whatever it is]%1.高端词汇、短语和表达式（高中大纲词表以上词汇）1.By contrast, American mothers were more likely（把孩子的成功归因于）natural talent.[样卷・to attribute their children's success to]2.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to（适应不同义化中的生活）.[2006 年12 月真题■ adapt to lives in different cultures]3.Our efforts will pay off if this research（能应用于新技术的开发）.[2008 年 6 月真题・can be applied to the exploration of new technology]4.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning（如果你方便的话）.[2007 年6 月真题・at your convenience][说明：还有一种译法if ifs convenient for you,这时主要考点就是个假设条件状语从句了]5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life（是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的）,not how much they can earn.[2007 年12 月真题・is measured by how many they can loan / isweighed upon how much they can borrow]6.To make donations or for more information, please（按以下地址和我们联系）.[2007 年6 月真题・contact us at the following address]7.The finding of this study failed to（将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内）.[2007 年 6 月真题・consider the quality of human's sleep/take the quality of human's sleep into consideration]8.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is（我们可以合作的领域）.[2007 年6 月真题・one field of our cooperation][说明：另外一种答法the field （where）we can cooperate的要点在field后面的定语从句]9.Because of the leg injury, the athlete（决定退出比赛）.[2007 年6 月真题-decided/decides to quit the match]10.The nation's population continues to rise （以每年1200万人的速度）.[2006 年12 月真题・at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year]11.（多亏了一系列的新发明），doctors can treat this disease successfully.[2007 年12 月真题・Owing to/thanks to a series of/a host of newinventions]12.（为了挣钱供我上学），Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.[2006 年6 月真题・In order to finance my education][说明：还有一种答法In order to make/eam money to support my education/schooling,这时要点就是目的状语和其中的动词不定式]%1.特殊单词和句法结构1.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble（找到去历史博物馆的路）.[2006 年6 月真题・（in） finding the way to the history museum* 结构have trouble （in） doing sth]2.Though a skilled worker, （他被公司解雇了）last weekbecause of the economic crisis.[2006 年6 月真题・he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company 被动语态]3.Some psychologists claim that people（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.[2006 年12 月真题’may feel lonely when they are away from home/may feel lonely when away from home ・情态动词表示推测，地点状语从句]4.I can't boot my computer now. Something（一定出了毛病）with its operation system.[2008 年6 月真题・must be out of order/must have gone wrong ・情态动词表示推测]5.The more you explain,（我愈糊涂）.[2006年6月真题・the more confused I am・"越来越…”句式结构] 6.（与我成长的地方相比）,this town is more prosperous and exciting.［2008 年6 月真题・Compared with the place in which I grewup/where I grew upl7.Not only（他向我收费太高）,but he didn't do agood repair job either.［样卷・did he charge me too much / did heovercharge me ・倒装句］8.（直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously ill.［2008 年6 月真题・Not until he hadaccomplished/completed/finished the mission- f到装句］。
最近十年 英语四级翻译 真题汇编(共175题)及详解答案
最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编（共175题）及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130题及答案1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If y ou don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）. 73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）. 74______________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life. 78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）. 80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）. 81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）. 82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）. 83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。