英语四级翻译真题整理

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2022年12月大学英语四级笔试翻译真题和答案

2022年12月大学英语四级笔试翻译真题和答案

四级翻译翻译第1套立春(Start of Spring)在中国农历中表示春天的开始。

立春之后,白天变得更长,天气也愈发温暖:万物开始复苏,大地充满生机。

人们常说。

一年之计在于春”,农民在这个时节开始播种,为全年的丰收打下基础。

中国人早在三千年前就己开始在立春这一天半行庆祝活动。

数百年来,迎春一直是民间的重要习俗。

在春暖花开的日子里,人们常常外出游玩,欣赏春天的美景。

Start of Spring marks the beginning of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar.After Start of Spring,the daytime becomes longer,the weather becomes warmer,everything starts to recover and the earth is full of vitality.It is often said that the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.Farmers start planting seeds at this time to lay the foundation for a good harvest in this year.The Chinese have been holding celebration activities for Start of Spring since3,000years ago.For hundreds of years,welcoming spring has been an important folk custom.During the warm days of spring when flowers blossom,people often travel outside and enjoy the beauty of spring.翻译第2套冬至(Winter Solstice)是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。

四级翻译真题及答案

四级翻译真题及答案

四级翻译真题及答案Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。

这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。

资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。

现在农村和山区的`儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。

一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

「四级翻译参考答案」In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for improving educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening rural compulsory education in the Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities and purchase books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools benefit from it.These funds are also used to purchase musical instruments and painting equipments.Now children in rural and mountainous areas can learn music and painting like those children in coastal cities.Some students who transferred to the city schools in order to receive a better education now get back to the localrural schools.。

英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一):红色在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里。

红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。

参考译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二):白色随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而,在中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

英语四级翻译真题(含答案).docx

英语四级翻译真题(含答案).docx

四级翻译真题2006.0687.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble _________________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).8& (为了挣钱供我上学)______________ , mother often takes on more work than is good for he匚89.The professor required that _________________ (我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.90.The more you explain, _______________ (我愈糊涂).91.Though a skilled worker, ________ (他被公司角军雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.87.in finding the way to the History Museum8& in order to earn enough money to afford my education89.we hand in / submit the research reports90.the more confused I get91.he was fired by the company2006J287.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to _____ (适应不同文化中的牛活)88.Since my childhood I have found that ______________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)89. ____________________ The victim (本来会有机会活卜來)if he had been taken to hospital in time90.Some psychologists claim that people __________________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独)91 .The nation's population continues to rise _________________ (以每年1200 万人的速度)87.adapt to lives in different cultures / adapt (oneself) to living in different cultures88.nothing is more attractive / appealing to me than reading89.would have a chance to survive90.might feel lonely when they are away from home / might feel lonely when away from home91.at the rate of 12 million people per year / at the speed of 12 million people every year2007.0687.The finding of this study failed to _______________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内)・88.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is _______________________ (我们可以合作的领域).89.Because of the leg injury, the athlete _________________________ (决定退出比赛).90.To make donations or for more information, please ______________ (按以下地址和我们联系).91 • Please come here at ten tomorrow morning________________________ (如果你方便的话)•87.take people's sleep quality into account88.the field (where) we can cooperate / the field in which we can cooperate89.decided to quit the match90.contact us at the following address91.if it is convenient for you / at your convenience2007.1287.____________________ (多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that __________________________ (我比以前更容易累了).89.1 ______________________________________________ am going to purchase this course, _______________________________________________________ (无论我要作出什么样的牺牲)・90.1would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because (它更加方便和省时).91 • Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _________________________________ (是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.87.Thanks to / Because of a series of new inventions8& I have been more likely to get tired than before /1 get tired more easily than before89.no matter at what expense (cost) / no matter what I have to pay/ would have to sacrifice (pay)90.the former / shopping online is more convenient and efficient (time-saving)(can save more time)91.is measured in terms of how much they can borrow2008.0687.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ________ ・(能应用于新技术的开发)88.1carf t boot my computer now. Something ________ (一定出了毛病)with its operating system.89.Leaving one^s job, _____________ (无论是什么工作),is a difficult change, even for those wholook forward to retiring.90._______ (•与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91._______ (直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.87.can be applied to the research and development of new technology8& There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems89.no matter what kind it is / whatever it ispared with the place where I grew up91.Not until he had accomplished the task2008J287<Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______ (他们至今还没有答案)88.________ (大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You'd better take a sweater with you ________ (以防天气变冷)90-Throught the project, many people have received training ________ (决定自己仓业)91. ____________________________ The anti-virus agent was not (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)87that they haven't found answers_to88What most parents are concerned about89in case it turn(s) cold90and decided to start their own business91known until it was accidentally found by a doctor2009.0687.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had __________ (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary _____ (就不会被大雨淋湿了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are ______ (更有可能增加体重)•90._____ (很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.91 .The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is ____ (与缺乏锻炼密切相关)87.difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88.wouldn't have been caught by the rain89.more likely to put on weight90.What many people don't realize9L closely relative to the lack of exercise2009.1287.You would not have failed if you _________________________ (按照我的指令去做).88.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _____________ (放弃对知识的追求).89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time _____________ (我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90.Production has to be increased considerably to _____ (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91.The more exercise you take, _______________________ (你越不大可能得感冒).87.you had followed my instructions.88.gave up pursuing knowledge.89.we find the methods of curing cancers.90.keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers.91.the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold.2010.0687.Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty __________________ (集中注意力在实验上).88.The manager never laughed; neither__________________ (她也从来没有发过脾气).89.We look forward to _________________ (被邀请出席开幕式).90.It is suggested that the air conditioner _________________ (要安装在窗户旁).91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite _____ (她父母的强烈反对).87.(in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.88.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.89.being invited to attend the opening ceremony.90.(should) be fixed/installed by the window91 • the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents' strong opposition.。

英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析

英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析

英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析翻译是英语四级考试的重要组成部分,也是考察学生语言运用和理解能力的重要手段之一。

下面将为大家展示一些历年英语四级翻译真题,并给出参考的翻译解析。

1. 原文:她是如此愁眉苦脸,以至于让我不敢问她发生了什么事。

参考译文:She looked so gloomy that I didn't dare to ask her what had happened.解析:原文中表达了主语的情绪,用词要准确传达出她的悲伤和忧郁。

参考译文使用了 "gloomy" 来形容她的表情,恰当地传达了主题信息。

2. 原文:这个新发现在科学界引起了巨大的轰动。

参考译文:This new discovery has caused a sensation in the scientific community.解析:参考译文使用了 "sensation" 来表达 "轰动",有效地传达了消息的重要性和影响力。

3. 原文:越来越多的人意识到环境问题的重要性。

参考译文:An increasing number of people are aware of the importance of environmental issues.解析:参考译文使用了 "An increasing number of" 来表达 "越来越多的人",使用了"aware of" 来表达"意识到",准确地传达了句子的意思。

4. 原文:为了确保您的个人信息的安全,我们建议您定期更改密码。

参考译文:To ensure the security of your personal information, we suggest you change your password regularly.解析:参考译文使用了 "To ensure" 和 "we suggest" 来表达 "为了确保" 和 "我们建议",使用了 "regularly" 来表达 "定期",有效地传达了建议的内容。

英语四级翻译真题及译文

英语四级翻译真题及译文

英语四级翻译真题及译文英语四级翻译真题及译文大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。

以下是店铺为大家整理的英语四级翻译真题及译文相关内容,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家!英语四级翻译真题及译文篇1功夫是中国武术的俗称。

中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。

它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人老年人都练。

它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。

作为中国的国宝,功夫有上百种不同的风格,是世界上练的最多的武术形式。

有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。

译文一Kung Fu is a Chinese martial arts known. Origin of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to self-defense needs, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport, young people have practiced the elderly. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As Chinas national treasure, there are hundreds of different martial arts styles, a form of martial arts in the world practice the most. Some styles imitate animal movements, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.译文二Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element ofChinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles of martial arts, the most practiced martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.译文三Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChina’s traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.译文四(文都版)Chinese martial arts, known as Kung Fu, can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and ancient China military training. Kung Fu, one of the Chinese traditional sports, is being practised by both the youth and the old people and has gradually become a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles, and is the martial arts practised most in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while some are inspired by Chinese philosophy thinking, myths and legends.英语四级翻译真题及译文篇2乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔。

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

(1)中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案:The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.(2)随着科技的发展,人们的生活越来越便利。

答案:With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

(1)The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案:经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

(2)In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案:为了保护环境,我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子,考生需要注意时态和语态的转换,同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

(1)“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”,表示持续的动作。

(2)“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达,而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子,考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

(1)“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”,“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”,“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

大学英语4级翻译练习(真题集合)

The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years’ continuous improvement, it has become a kind of elegant and colorful art and craft. In ancient times, it was used to record events, but now it is used mainly for decorative purposes. Knot, pronounced “jie” in Chinese, means love, marriage and reunion. The Chinese knot is used as gifts to exchange or as decorations to pray for good luck and ward off evil spirits. This form of handicraft has been passed down from generation to generation, and has become increasingly popular in China and around the world.
The Yellow River is over 5,400 km long and is the second longest river in China. Seen from the map, the Yellow River lies in the shape of a huge “几”. The upper reaches of the Yellow River are the main producing area of wool, leather and other livestock products. The middle and lower reaches are one of the origins of China’s agriculture. The Yellow River is considered as the Mother River of the Chinese people. The drainage area of the Yellow River is honored as the cradle of the Chinese people and also one of the origins of world civilization. It is said that Huangdi, legendary ruler and ancestor of the Chinese nation, was born here. It is said man was made by Nv Wa (a legendary goddess) with the mud in the Yellow River.

大学英语四级翻译真题汇总+练习8篇




In the eyes of the western, the basic food closest to China isrice. Rice has long occupied so significant a position in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb “ Even a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice”. Rice is grown mostly in southern Chinawhere people usually take rice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted in northern China where the climate is either toocold or too dry for rice to grow. As a result, the main crop in thenorth is wheat. In China, flour is sometimes the main ingredientfor bread but more often used to make buns and noodles。
According
to reports, this year in China express delivery service will deliver 12000000000 packages, which will make China surpassed the United States as the world's largest express market. Most of the items contained in the parcel were ordered online.. China has given millions online to education; retail and its competitive prices, opportunities for selling goods. In November 11th alone, Chinese consumers bought $9000000000 from the largest shopping platform in China, with a lot of special shopping days for China.. So the express industry in China is not surprising expansion.

最近十年 英语四级翻译 真题汇编(共175题)及详解答案

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编(共175题)及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130题及答案1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学,也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了). 21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he____________________________(受到了冤枉指控).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If y ou don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ (有权进入)the library only in the afternoon.57.(我们都很同情)_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.(如果我有钱了)_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ (非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ (被当作)a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ (冒险去尝试)this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ (妨碍)understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ (征税)extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ (采取武力)if negotiation failed.65.(除了大约半小时)____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ (意识到)the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ (赞成)Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ (遵守)the rules of driving.69____________ (相比较)the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ (照看)my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的). 73:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计). 74______________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先)use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________(我刚刚到家)than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________(一事无成)in his life. 78:____________________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺). 80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ (对他的计划毫不知情). 81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ (确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛). 82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________(也不愿上课). 83:Our aim is to ____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).84:I'd like to _______________________(借此机会)to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)87________ (除了以身作则), there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ (他就越受人尊敬).89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ (而且在于预见将来的事情).90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ (你才能对他们产生积极的影响).91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. (一个方法更好的利用老的观点)92. _________(为战争做好准备)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ (如果全面考虑), work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________(没有邀请她).95.Your character will have been completed _________(当生命走到尽头时).96.The boss would be angry________ (假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。

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一、目的状语从句
To ensure his presence/attendance at the meeting,(为了确保他参加会议),I called him up in advance.
To ensure that he will attend the meeting, I called him up in advance.
You’d better take a sweater with you in case of temperature drop/in case it gets cold/in case it should get cold.
1、连接目的状语从句的连词有:so that, in order that/to, in case, for fear that, lest 等,也可直接用不定式表目的。

一般情况下,目的状语从句放于主句之后。

So that、in order that 可以互换使用,此时从句中常带有情态动词will/would, can/could, may/might 等。

从句若为否定句,常用情态动词should。

例如:We started early so that we could arrive in time. You will need to study many years in order that you may become a brain surgeon. We took a taxi to the station in order that we should not miss the train。

In case, lest, for fear that,引导的目的状语从句中常带有情态动词should。

例如:Take the umbrella in case it should rain.
二、语态和时态
The magnificent museum is said to have been built (据说建成于) about a hundred years ago. 三、虚拟语气(非真实条件句)
There would be no life on earth without its unique environment/but for its unique environment (没有地球独特的环境)。

They requested that the book I borrowed should be returned to the library by next Friday.(定语从句、被动语态)
It is suggested that the air conditioner should be installed by the window.
You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.
四、主语从句
What impressed the tourists most(给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.
What many people don’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.
What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.
汉语中的“的”字结构可以用what引导的主语从句表达,做整个句子的主语。

五、固定搭配
Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty concentrating on the experiment(集中注意力在实验上).
The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad despite her parents’ strong objection.
We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony (被邀请出席开幕式).
Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up his pursuit of knowledge.
Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with consumers’ constantly needs. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found he had difficulty keeping up with his classmates.
It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to gain weight.
The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of exercise.
六、倒装结构
The manager never laughed , neither did she lose her temper(她也从来没发过脾气).
七、时间状语从句
Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.
The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discovered it accidently/by chance.
Until he had finished his mission did he realize that he was seriously ill(含有倒装).
八、比较级
The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold.
九、定语从句
Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they haven’t found answers so far.
十、句子结构
Through the project, many people have received training and decide/determine to establish/launch their own business.
十一、条件状语从句
Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research can be applied to the development of new technology.
十二、情态动词(表推测)
I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operation system.
十三、让步状语从句
Leaving one’s job, whatever job it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.
十四、比较状语从句
Compared with the place where I grew up, this town is more prosperous and exciting.。

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