名词变复数规则和练习 以及答案(
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
:
1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____ 5,child_____
6,foot_____ 7,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____
11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep_______15,tea____ 16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice____20,water____ 21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice____25,deer_____ 26,fish_____ 27,city____ 28,tree_____ 29,zoo_____ 30,country _____ 31,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____35,horse____
36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,family_____
41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____ 44,piano_____ 45,knife____ 46. people____47. mouse_____
1.leaves
2.lives
3. thieves
4.women
5.children
6. feet
7.watches
8. diaries
9.days10. men 11.these12. books 13.dresses 14.sheep15. teas
16. boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19. juice 20.water
k 22.sandwiches23. papers 24.rice25. deer
26.fish 27.cities 28.trees 29.zoos 30.countries
31.teeth 32boys 33.brooms 34.cars35. horses
36. buses 37.foxes38.branches39. babies40. families
41. dishes 42.radios43. photos44. pianos 45.knives46. 47. mice
可数名词变复数形式的规则（小学英语）
1 一般情况，在词尾加-s. desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens
2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch
3 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭
4以-f 或-fe 结尾的词，变f 或fe 为v，再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves 树叶
5 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯
6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:
foot--feet 脚，mouse--mice老鼠，goose--geese鹅，ox--oxen公牛，man-men男人，woman--women女人，child--children孩子，Chinese--Chinese中国人，deer--deer 鹿，sheep--sheep 绵羊fish--fish 鱼。
名词变复数练习题带答案
名词变复数练习题带答案本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March名词变复数练习题带答案名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water milk tea rice orangejuicebread不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall.5. The _childen____ are playing football now.2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.pencil-boxes pencils-boxpencil-box pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherry7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs?wolfs wolves. Do you want to drink muchmilk This is room. It’s very big.and Lucy’’s and Lucy’s ’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves 12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are 15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______.2． I can see a __________ standing near the door.3． Do you want some ________ for dinner4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground. 5． He has two is blue , the other is yellow.6． Two ________ live in this building .4）选择正确的词形1． How many can you see?2． There are in my class.3． Look at those .4． I don’t want old cup.5． Give me that , please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1． This is a knife.___________________________________2． That is a tomato.___________________________________3． That child is very good.___________________________________ .These are mice. ___________________________________5． Those are children.___________________________________ 答案boxes buses boys childrenACBABCCBABare knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.boxesfamilies英语专项测试名词复数练习一一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)
英语可数名词变复数的规则（附练习及答案）1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es，读/iz/。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。
4、以辅音字母+o结尾的，有生命加es；无生命加s。
5、以f，fe结尾，去f，fe变ves。
一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"（清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/）map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"（读/iz/）box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"（中小学阶段不多，单独记忆）tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"（一般为外来词或者缩写词）photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为v加"-es"（读/vz/，数量不多，单独记忆）knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，例如：an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans（鲍曼一家）。
三年级英语名词单数变复数规则和练习及答案
三年级英语名词单数变复数规则和练习及答案内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）三年级名词单数变复数规则1.一般情况下，直接加s如：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es如：bus-buses(公车) class-classes(班级)fish-fishes(此时的fish当“鱼的种类”讲)watch-watches(手表) box-boxes(盒子) fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy-boys(男孩) toy-toys(玩具)4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies如：family-families(家庭) strawberry-strawberries(草莓)5.以f或fe结尾的名词，去f或fe改ves如：wife-wives knife-knives wolf-wolves(这三个词的记忆口诀---“妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”)6.以”o"结尾的名词：(1)有生命的，加es，如：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes(这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)(2）无生命的，加s .如：photo-photos(照片) radio-radios(收音机)Piano—pianos（钢琴）7.将“oo”改为“ee"的名词如：tooth-teeth(牙) foot-feet(脚) goose-geese(鹅)8.单复同形的名词：（1）f ish-fish(此时fish当“同类鱼的很多条”讲)sheep-sheep(绵羊) paper-paper(纸)people-people(peoples表示“民族”)Chinese-Chinese(中国人) Japanese-Japanese（日本人）（2）不可数名词，如：water(水),rice(米饭),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)9.不规则变化的名词：（1）m an-men,woman-women (记忆方法，“男人”变“女人”，“a”变“e”.延伸policeman-policemen policewoman-policem（2）c hild-children（孩子）（3）m ouse-mice(老鼠）（4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we (我-我们) you-you (你-你们)he/she/it-they (他/她/它-他们)this-these(这个-这些) that-those(那个-那些)am/is –are (是) has-have(有)注：apple tree-apple trees man teacher-men teachers以此类推课堂练习一．出下列各词的复数。
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）之马矢奏春创作名词可以分为可数名词与不成数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不成数名词没有可数名词复数变更规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples暗示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不成数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们自己。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）不成数名词的数量关系可借助量词暗示，如。
a cup oftea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child) 2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is aphoto D. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC.the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato) 4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family ) 4）选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see? 2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class. 3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________ 2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________ 5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。
名词单复数练习及答案
名词单复数练习及答案一、名词单数变复数规则练习在英语中，将名词从单数变成复数通常需要根据不同的规则进行变化。
以下是一些常见的名词单数变复数的规则：1. 一般在名词末尾加s例：book → books2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在末尾加es例：bus → buses3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y变成i，再加es例：baby → babies4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词，在末尾加es例：potato → potatoes5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变成v，再加es例：leaf → leaves现在，请你根据以上规则将下面的名词单数变成复数形式：1. cat2. house3. toy5. brush二、名词复数变单数规则练习除了将名词从单数变成复数外，有时候也需要将名词从复数变成单数。
以下是一些常见的名词复数变单数的规则：1. 一般在名词末尾去掉s例：dogs → dog2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，去掉es例：watches → watch3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y变成i，再去掉es例：butterflies → butterfly4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词，去掉es例：potatoes → potato5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变成v，再去掉es例：leaves → leaf现在，请你根据以上规则将下面的名词复数变成单数形式：1. books2. houses4. boxes5. brushes三、名词单复数变化答案以下是名词单复数的答案：一、名词单数变复数规则练习答案1. cats2. houses3. toys4. boxes5. brushes二、名词复数变单数规则练习答案1. book2. house3. toy4. box5. brush通过以上练习，希望你能更加熟练地掌握名词单复数的变化规则，提高你的英语写作能力。
名词变复数练习(有答案)
名词变复数详解（这里的名词指可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式）一、规则变化1、直接加-s.book____________tree ______horse ______day____________ boy____________car ____2、以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.dress____________bus______________ fox _____ box___________watch___________ branch ____ sandwich__________ peach__________dish _____3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的，改y为i再加es.city _____ _ country _____ diary____________ strawberry_________baby _____ family _____4.以Ｏ结尾的，有生命的加es，无生命的直接加szoo ______ photo _____ piano _____ radio _____巧记：黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯、西红柿和芒果5、以f或者fe 结尾的词，改f为v,再加es.巧记：小偷thief的妻子wife，在她一生life中，用2把小刀knife和3片树叶leaf 杀死了7匹狼wolf，并把它们砍成两半half，藏在了架子shelf后thief _____ _ life _____ knife _____ leaf _____wolf _____half _____ shelf _____二、不规则变化①含man的名词，一般变man为men。
man ____ _ woman_____Frenchman②将oo改为ee的有：tooth ____ foot④单复同形中国人Chinese日本人Japanese鹿deer---deer羊sheep---sheep鱼fish---fish means 都是单复数同形的单词⑤常用特殊不规则词：this _____________that _____________ am/is _____________老鼠mouse⑥有些词本身就是复数。
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）以分为可数名词b不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1・一為殳'情况下, 直接力□一s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat一cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh・ ch 纟吉尾,力u-es,攻口: bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：fami ly-fami I ies, strawberry-strawberri es4.以“f或fe"结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es,无生命的加s.如:potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, poIi ceman-poIi cemen, poIi cewoman-poIi cewomen, mouse-micechi Id-chiIdren, foot-feet,・ tooth-teeth, f i sh-f i sh, sheep-sheep peopIe-peopIe, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后力□上s 时即peoples 表示"民族"例如There are 56 peoples in China・以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water （水）milk （牛奶）tea （茶）r ice （米饭）orange （橙汁）juice （果汁）bread （面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）•填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two (knife)2. There are many here.(box)3. There are manyon the r oad ・(bus)4. A fewboysare drawingon the waI I ・(boy)5.The 一chi I den _ are playing footba I I now ・(child) 2) 选择填空They come from d i fferent8. Do you want to dr i nk much1. A. countryB. countriesC ・ a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C ・ tomatoD. the tomato3. There are somei n these •••penc i I -boxes•••penc i I s -box •••penci I —box •••penc i I s -boxes4. There i s noA. B. oranges C ・ r ice D. eggs5.are good forour hea I th.A. TomatosB. Tomatoes C ・ Toma to6.A. cherriesB. cherry7. _____andare not friends. A. Foxs ・・・wo I fswo I fs•••wo I vesIike to eat cake withmilk 9.This is _____________________ room ・ It' s very big.3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空3. Do you want somefor d i nner (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of5.He has two i s bIue , the other i s ye I low ・(box)and Lucy' s s and Lucy' ss and Lucy10. Do you want some _____________________ for supperA 、 a potatoB 、 potatoesC 、 potatos11.In autumn,on the ground.A 、 leafB 、 IeafsC 、 I eaves 12. My s i ster has twoOne is old, the other is new.A 、 a watchB 、 watchsC 、 watches _____________ o n the waI I・ They are verybeaut i fuI ・A. are pho toesB. are photosC. is a pho toD. is photos14. That' aartbook.A. anB. aC. theD are15. There twothe box.A. iswatchB. are v/atchesC. are watchD. iswatches1. Look at those・(chi Id) 2.can see astanding nearthe door ・ (policeman)on the ground ・(leaf)you can see a6.Two Iive in this bui Iding ・(family ) 4)选择正确的词形1.How many (radioes, radios) can you see2.There are 36 (boys, boies) i n my cI ass・3.Look at those (sheeps, sheep)・<4.I don' t want (a, an) old cup・5.Give me that (box, boxes), pI ease・5)将以下单复数句进行转换1 ・ This is a knife・答案1. kni ves boxes buses boys ch iIdren2. BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.ChiIdren poI iceman potatoes leaves boxes famiIi es4. Rad i os boys sheep an5. These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those chi Idren are very good.Thi s i s r ice.That is chi Id.。
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案(供参考)
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread （面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。
英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
1.一般情况下直接在名词词尾加“s”。
如: cat →cats, friend →friends。
2.以“s、x、ch、sh”结尾的可数名词,应该在词尾加“es”。
如: bus →buses, box →boxes, watch →watches, brush →brushes。
3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的可数名词,应该先变“y”为“i”再加“es”。
如:library →libraries, baby →babies。
4.以“o”结尾的可数名词,有生命的名词加“es”,无生命的名词加“s”。
如:tomato →tomatoes, photo →photos。
5.以“f”或“fe”结尾的可数名词,多数情况下应该变“f”或“fe”为“ves”。
如:knife →knives。
二、可数名词复数的不规则变化。
1.单复数同形。
如: sheep →sheep, deer →deer, Japanese →Japanese, Swiss →Swiss。
2.其他形式的不规则变化。
如:man →men, woman →women, child →children。
3.以 man 和 woman 修饰名词构成的合成词变复数时,两个词都要变化。
如: woman doctor →women doctors。
三、s 在名词词尾的读音规则。
1.在/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/等清辅音后读作/s/,如: cups, hats, cakes, roofs。
2.在/s/、/z/、/ ʃ /、/ tʃ /等音素后读作/ɪz/,如: glasses, faces, roses。
3.在其他情况下读作/z/,如:days, cities, knives。
4.th在词尾原本应该读作/θ/,加 s后则多数读作/ǒz/。
如: mouth→ mouths, path →paths;但是也有不变化的情况,如: month→months；ninth→ninths; youth →youths。
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）之杨若古兰创作名词可以分为可数名词与不成数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的方式；而不成数名词没有可数名词复数变更规则如下：1．普通情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples暗示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不成数名词，他们的复数方式就是他们本人.water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice （果汁）bread（面包）不成数名词的数量关系可借助量词暗示，如.a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的准确方式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数方式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman) 3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择准确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________ 5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。