大学英语二级考试模拟试题
大学英语二级五套试题1

大学英语二级五套试题1TEST 1Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section A Short Conversation (10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1.A Six years. B. Two years.C Eight years. D. Four years.2.A By bus. B. By car.C On foot. D. By bike.3.A It takes you 3 minutes. B. It's on Huaihai Road.C It's the next stop. D. You can take the bus.4.A To carry the box for her. B. To lend her a hand.C The box is heavy. D. To give her a box.5.A She's having a lesson. B. She's having lunch.C She's having a test.D She's having supper.6.A Father and daughter.B Actress and director.C Shop assistant and customer.D Doctor and patient.7.A In a restaurant.B In a bank.C At a company.D In a hotel.8.A She met a terrible traffic.B She got up late.C She was ill.D She met an old friend.9.A. Jack will come. B Jack and his wife can't come.C. Jack's wife is iii. D Jack's mother will come.10.A. The man.B. The old man in yellow.C. The woman.D. Nobody.Section B A Short Passage (2%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear 2 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.11.A. Kind but talkative.B. Careless but kind.C. Kind and cheerful.D. Helpful and kind.12.A. Six.B. Sixteen.C. Seventeen.D. Seven.Section C Spot Dictation (3%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Crime is increasing worldwide. There is every 13 to believe the trend will continue through the next few decades.Crime rates have always been high in multicultural, industrialized societies such as the United States, but a new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few 14 Street crimes such as robbery, rape murder and auto theft are clearly rising 15 in eastern European countries such as Hungary and in western European nations such as the United Kingdom.What is driving this crime explosion? There are no simple answers. Still, there are certain conditions 16 with rising crime increasing heterogeneity (混杂) of populations, greater cultural pluralism(多元化), higher immigration, democratization(民主化)of government, changing national borders, greater economic growth and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong.These conditions are increasingly observable around the world. For instance, 17 that were previously isolated andhomogeneous(同种类的), such as Japan, Denmark and Greece are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been 18 in America for most of its history.13 14 15 1617 18Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.P2219. it earlier, I him the money.如果我早知道,我就不会借钱给他。
catti二级英语模拟试题

catti二级英语模拟试题Passage 1Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.For many people, the word "stress" brings to mind negative feelings and experiences. However, stress is a natural and necessary part of life. It can push us to perform at our best and help us adapt to challenging situations. Stress can also provide a burst of energy and motivation.One of the key factors in how an individual responds to stress is their mindset. Research has shown that those who view stress as a harmful and debilitating force are more likely to experience negative effects on both their physical and mental health. On the other hand, individuals who perceive stress as a normal part of life and believe in their ability to handle it are better equipped to cope with stress and its potential consequences.Stress management techniques can also play a vital role in reducing the negative impact of stress. Engaging in regular exercise and physical activity can help to release endorphins, which are natural stress-fighting chemicals in the body. Practicing relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, can also promote a sense of calm and alleviate stress.In addition to individual strategies, social support can be crucial in coping with stress. Talking about one's stressors with a trusted friend or family member can provide emotional relief and fresh perspectives. Seeking professional help, such as seeing a therapist or counselor, can also be aneffective way to navigate through stressful situations and develop healthy coping mechanisms.Overall, stress is an unavoidable part of life, and it is essential to develop strategies to effectively manage it. By adopting a positive mindset, practicing stress management techniques, and seeking social support, individuals can minimize the negative impact of stress and lead a more balanced and fulfilling life.Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?Question 2: What can a positive mindset regarding stress help individuals do?Question 3: According to the passage, what are two stress management techniques?Question 4: How can social support help individuals cope with stress?Passage 2Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with appropriate words.The TV can be a wonderful source of entertainment and information, but it can also have negative effects on individuals. When watching TV, it is important to be selective (1) __________ what programs to watch and how much time to spend in front of the screen.One of the negative effects of excessive TV watching is a sedentary lifestyle. Sitting for long periods can contribute to weight gain and overallpoor health. It is important to make time for physical activity and limit the time spent watching TV.Another negative effect of excessive TV watching is its impact on mental health. Studies have shown that individuals who spend more time watching TV are at a higher risk for depression and anxiety. This could be due to the sedentary nature of TV watching, as well as the negative content often portrayed on the screen.Family relationships can also be negatively affected by excessive TV watching. Sitting in front of the TV for hours on end can lead to less quality time spent with family members. It is important to find a balance between TV time and engaging in activities that promote healthy relationships, such as talking, playing games, or going for walks together.In conclusion, while TV can be a source of entertainment and information, it is important to be mindful of its potential negative effects. By being selective with what programs to watch, limiting screen time, and prioritizing other activities, individuals can maintain a healthy balance and minimize the negative impact of TV on their overall well-being.Question 1: What is one of the negative effects of excessive TV watching on physical health?Question 2: Why are individuals who spend more time watching TV at a higher risk for depression and anxiety?Question 3: How can excessive TV watching affect family relationships?Question 4: How can individuals minimize the negative impact of TV on their well-being?。
英语二级模拟试题及答案

英语二级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a doctor.[录音内容]M: Hi, I'm new here. I'm studying in this university.F: Oh, nice to meet you. I'm a teacher here.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage talks about the importance of environmental protection and the measures we can take to reduce pollution.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection....二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
Passage 1[短文内容]Nowadays, with the rapid development of technology, people can communicate with each other more conveniently than before.A. Technology has made communication difficult.B. Technology has made communication easier.C. Technology has no impact on communication.[答案] B2. 阅读以下问题,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Q: What can we infer from the passage?A. People prefer face-to-face communication.B. Technology has replaced face-to-face communication.C. Technology has changed the way people communicate.[答案] C...三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
英语二级模拟试题

英语二级模拟试题一、单选题(共10题,每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is an antonym of “expand”?A. EnlargeB. DecreaseC. ExtendD. Stretch2. The students ___ hard for the exam, so I am sure they will do well.A. are studiedB. have studiedC. had studiedD. study3. The company is looking for a candidate ____ has experience in marketing.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose4. It is important to ____ a healthy lifestyle by eating well and exercising regularly.A. maintainB. sustainC. preserveD. continue5. She asked me ___ I could help her with the project.A. didB. doesC. ifD. that6. His speech was so ____ that many people fell asleep during it.A. boringB. interestedC. interestingD. entertained7. I need to buy some vegetables, milk, and bread ___ I go home.A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as soon as8. The company has decided to ____ the new product launch due to the current economic situation.A. cancelB. postponeC. startD. delay9. My parents have lived in this city ____ they were young.A. whileB. untilC. sinceD. after10. The teacher gave us ____ to complete the assignment before the end of the week.A. a lot of timeB. plenty of timeC. many timeD. much time二、阅读理解(共5题,每题4分,共20分)Passage 1Peter works for a big technology company in the city. He lives in a small town and he commutes to work every day by train. He enjoys the peaceful journey, reading the newspaper and checking his emails on his way to the office. He also uses the time to prepare for his meetings. Peter’s job is demanding but he loves the challenges it brings.Passage 1 Questions:11. How does Peter travel to work?A. By carB. By trainC. By busD. By bicycle12. What does Peter do during his train journey?A. SleepB. EatC. WorkD. Read13. What does Peter like about his job?A. The moneyB. The locationC. The challengesD. The coworkersPassage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is over 13,000 miles long and was built over 2,000 years ago. It was originally built to protect the Chinese empire from invaders from the north. Millions of tourists visit the Great Wall every year to marvel at its size and history.Passage 2 Questions:14. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. 13,000 milesB. 2,000 milesC. 13,000 kilometersD. 2,000 kilometers15. Why was the Great Wall originally built?A. To protect the Chinese empireB. To attract touristsC. To divide the countryD. To trade with other countries16. Where do many tourists come from to visit the Great Wall?B. EuropeC. North AmericaD. South America三、完形填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)Renee is a 17-year-old high school student. She is __17__ worried about her grades. She studies hard every day, but she always __18__ to do well on her exams. Her parents are strict and they expect her to get good grades.One day, Renee __19__ an old book in the library called “The Power of Positive Thinking”. She started reading it and __20__ the advice in the book to be helpful. She tried to think positively about her studies and her exams.After a few weeks, Renee __21__ that she was scoring better on her tests. She was happier and more relaxed. She __22__ that the key to success was to believe in yourself and stay positive.The following year, Renee __23__ to college and she continued to apply the principles of positive thinking. She worked hard and believed that she could __24__ anything she put her mind to. She graduated with top honors and went on to become a successful lawyer.Renee’s story is a good example of how a positive attitude can make a__25__ in on e’s life. It is important to believe in yourself and stay focused on your goals.17. A. alwaysC. sometimesD. constantly18. A. failsB. passesC. hopesD. manages19. A. foundB. findsC. findD. finding20. A. sawB. feltC. triedD. liked21. A. realizedB. recognizedC. rememberedD. noticed22. A. consideredB. discoveredC. thoughtD. learned23. A. movedB. transferredC. wentD. attended24. A. achieveB. finishC. winD. succeed25. A. changeB. differenceC. successD. impact四、词汇填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分)26. The ____ of the matter is that we cannot afford to buy a new car at the moment.27. The ____ on the cake was when he received a promotion at work.28. The company ____ to donate money to charity every year.29. We need to ____ the results of the study before we can make any decisions.30. The new restaurant has received ____ positive reviews from customers.五、写作题(共30分)请根据以下提示,写一篇约150词的短文。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题四(含答案分析)

全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题四(含答案分析)第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter, John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷(含答案)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解The number of passengers varies among airports, with some airports serving tens of millions of passengers. Interestingly, some of the busiest airports in the country are not necessarily the biggest by surface area.Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)Atlanta Airport has been the world's busiest airport since 1998. Approximately 104 million people traveled through it in 2019, 20 million passengers more than the second busiest airport. ATL is located 11 kilometers away from Atlanta and named after Maynard Jackson and William Hartsfield, Atlanta's two former mayors.Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW)DFW Airport is located between Dallas and Fort Worth, covering 69.63 square kilometers. In 2019, the airport served 75 million passengers, the most in its 45 years of existence. It has service to over 250 destinations, the majority being domestic destinations within the country. The airport has its fire protection unit, zip code, police, and emergency services.McCarran International Airport (LAS)Located approximately 8 kilometers south of Las Vegas, it occupies 11.3 square kilometers. It was constructed in 1942 and opened to flights in 1948. LAS is now the 9th busiest airport in the US, serving over 51 million passengers in 2019. Initially, the runways were made of asphalt(沥青), but are now made of concrete.Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT)CLT Airport was opened in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport. 19 years later, it was renamed after Ben Elbert Douglas, Charlotte's mayor, when the airport was expanded. The present name was given to the airport in 1982. CLT is located about 10 kilometers from Charlotte and is an airport for military and commercial use.1、Which is the best airport to go to for people who need immediate help?A. ATL.B. DFW.C. LAS.D. CLT.2、What's mentioned about LAS?A. Its present runways have been upgraded.B. It took six years to prepare for construction.C. Its original asphalt runways caused the accident.D. It received the most passengers in the world in 2019.3、What do ATL and CLT have in common?A. They are for commercial purpose only.B. They are the world's busiest airports.C. They are related to people's names.D. They were built by former mayors.If someone had told me five years ago that I would be living happily ever after on a small farm in western Oklahoma, I would have immediately denied the possibility. Back then, I was a confirmed city girl. I enjoyed the city life.Then one day, while we were checking my mother's farm for her, I looked around, liked what I saw and asked my husband, “Why don't we build a house here on the farm?”To my surprise, he said, “Yes!”And so we began a new and very different chapter in our life story. My husband and I set out to deal with the land. We took down dead trees, knocked down the outbuildings and planted vegetable and flower gardens. We learned new skills as we worked and provided the locals with humorous moments as they answered our questions. We built a home to welcome family and friends, to share the beauty and bounty of the land.We soon realized the land had played a joke on us: it had changed and transformed us in our efforts to change it. We lost weight and gained muscles.We've learned to recognize and honor nature's cycles and timing instead of clocks, calendars, schedules and to-do lists. With only two clocks in the house, we enjoy the flow of days into nights. Our timeless life allows us to appreciate sunrises and sunsets—each a unique event that camera and words only partially capture.Living a simple life in the country has led us back to common sense. We've learned to be resourceful in solving problems and can think of many unique ways. I become better at handling a situation with fewer resources and conveniences.In the quietness of the land, we hear and appreciate nature's music. We also listen to the silence. Walking through the grasses, gazing at the century-old trees and wondering about all the changes and history they have witnessed are relaxing pastimes. I have to be truthful: caring for the land is a joyful job.4、How did her husband react to the author's proposal?A. Opposed.B. Approving.C. Surprised.D. Concerned.5、How did the author benefit from the country life?A. She enjoyed better health.B. She made much money by working.C. She regained the respect from the farmers.D. She improved her relationship with her family.6、What is the author's feeling when living in the country?A. She becomes more creative.B. She becomes more humorous.C. She becomes more honest with others.D. She becomes more interested in travelling.7、What message does the author want to convey?A. Simple life is the most important.B. Country life is better than city life.C. Getting close to nature can be joyful.D. Living in the country is everyone's dream.If you are a perfectionist, you are probably familiar with the feeling of wanting to get everything just right. You may struggle with handing in papers, agonize over projects at work, and even worry about small errors from the past. High standards are one thing, but perfectionism is quite another. And as some researchers have discovered, pursuing perfection can have serious consequences to both mental and physical well-being.According to researchers, perfectionists hold themselves to unrealistically high standards and become self-critical if they believe they haven't met these standards. Perfectionists are also likely to feel guilt and shame if they experience failures, which often leads them to avoid situations where they are worried they might fail.In one study, researchers looked at a total of 284 studies (with over 57, 000 participants) and found that perfectionism was associated with symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and eating disorders. They also found that people higher in perfectionism (i.e. participants who more strongly identified with perfectionist traits) also reported higher levels of overall psychological distress.In an article published in 2016, researchers looked at how perfectionism and depression were related over time. They found that people higher in perfectionism tended to have increases in depression symptoms, which suggests that perfectionism may be a risk factor for developing depression. In other words, although people may think of their perfectionism as something that helps them succeed, it appears that their perfectionism may actually be harmful for their mentalhealth.Since perfectionism is associated with negative outcomes, what can someone with perfectionist tendencies do to change their behavior? Although people are sometimes hesitant to give up their perfectionist tendencies, psychologists point out that giving up on perfection doesn't mean being less successful. In fact, because mistakes are an important part of learning and growing, embracing imperfection can actually help us in the long run.8、Why does the author describe the scene in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make comparisons.C. To support the author's argument.D. To define a concept.9、Who can be defined as a perfectionist?A. A person who is determined to achieve high goals.B. A person who tends to feel sorry for what he has done.C. A person who blames himself for not being that successful.D. A person who holds high standards for themselves.10、How can perfectionism be harmful?A. It may lower one's mental health.B. It reflects one's psychological level.C. It results in depression immediately.D. It stops one from recovering from depression.11、What will be discussed in the following paragraph?A. A call for not being a perfectionist.B. Another side-effect of perfectionism.C. Why perfectionism is harmful.D. How to avoid perfectionism.Some issues like climate change or the ongoing pandemic(大流行病)are increasingly complex and dynamic. Yet solving problems like these requires new approaches that extend beyond traditional ways of thinking. A study led by Yale Professor of Psychology, Paul O'Keefe, found that having a growth mindset(思维模式) of interest may activate this type of innovation.Professor O'Keefe established in earlier studies that people hold different beliefs about the nature of interest. Those with a growth mindset of interest tend to believe that interests can be developed and cultivated, while those with a fixed mindset of interest tend to believe that interests are inborn and simply need to be “found”.For example, in one task, research participants were instructed to create new college majors by combining two or more existing academic Arts or Science programs at theiruniversity. After coding and analyzing the ideas they generated, the team found that peoplesciences to create new majors like computational economics rather than creating majors that drew from only one of those areas, like computational chemistry.As Professor O'Keefe pointed out, “This research provides a useful direction for organizations whose products and services call for creative solutions. Take smartphones for example. You need not only computer science and engineering knowledge, but also an understanding of psychology and visual design to create a better product. Employees with a growth mindset may be more likely to frame innovative ideas that bridge multiple areas of knowledge to achieve better solutions.”The benefits of a growth mindset of interest may also extend to those seeking employment. This is a pressing issue because many people are becoming unemployed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Having a growth mindset of interest can help job seekers expand their interests and become more adaptable to different fields, and tend to learn new skills.12、What's the author's opinion about the world today?A. It is witnessing various types of innovations.B. It is undergoing great and profound changes.C. It faces more varied and complicated problems.D. It has removed many traditional ways of thinking.13、What can best replace the underlined the word “bridge”?A. Study.B. Plan.C. Choose.D. Connect.14、What does the author want to illustrate with the example of smartphones?A. Hi-tech products can boost people's general thinking.B. Hi-tech products are needed in multi-subject research.C. Improved technology gives birth to highly popular products.D. Making innovative products needs knowledge of many fields.15、What is the author's suggestion to those who are seeking employment?A. Learning practical skills.B. Broadening their interests.C. Staying safe in the pandemic.D. Knowing their pressing issues.二、七选五16、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
全新版大学英语二级考试模拟试题及答案

全新版大学英语二级考试模拟试题八及答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. He kept his head; otherwise the accident ______.A. would happenB. happenedC. would have happenedD. happens2.――"Is she older than you?"――"Yes she is older than _______two years"A. meB. I forC. I am byD. me by3. He is _______a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not such4. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time, all these old houses ____-down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled5. Johnson hoped it would be ______who would be called upon.A. hasB. himC. heD. himself6. Have a cup of tea, _______?A. shall weB. will youC. won't youD. do you7. It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______ with friends.A. to talkB. talkingC. being talkedD. having talked8. It is one __________best sellers in our country now.A. of themB. of thoseC. of thisD. of their9. Henry was deported for having an expired visa. He _______ his visa renewed.A. should have had?B. must have had?C. might have had?D. would have had10.---- "Where is your college located, John?"---- "It is ________."A. on the Fifth A venueB. on Fifth A venueC. in Fifth A venueD. at Fifth A venue11.I'm afraid it ______ tomorrow, but who knows?A. may have rainedB. might rainC. would rainD. ought to rain12.The Caspian Sea, a salt lake, is ______any other lake in the world.A. largestB. the largestC. larger thanD. the larger than13.______bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisite hard.A. Being madeB. The making ofC. To makeD. Made14.He will go to America next month, if he ____ready then.A. isB. will beC. shall beD. is going to be15.Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they ______move more quickly than in 1910.A. were to canB. didC. willD. can第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit-4

I.词汇与结构(20’)1. Shoes of this kind are _______ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting2. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ________.A. intolerantB. intoleranceC. tolerateD. intolerable3. I __________ articles and edit them via email and communicate colleagues on Internet mailing.A. subscribedB. submittedC. correctedD. got4. The falling inflation rate is ________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A. attributedB. referredC. subjectedD. contributed5. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _______ against the coming typhoon.A. protectionB. precautionC. preventionD. prediction6. It is a pleasure for him to ________ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicateB. delicateC. decorateD. direct7. Peter will _________ what his parents expect of him.A. watch forB. live up toC. stand up forD. gets away8. I find myself ________ by the extraordinary image created by the poet.A. sucked outB. sucked throughC. sucked inD. sucked up9. He borrowed $40 from me for the journey and then, _________, asked me if he could use my car.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. at the top ofD. on the top10. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and _______.A. for lack of moneyB. partly because his lack of moneyC. partly because he lacked moneyD. partly his lack of money11. On no account __________ rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate12. We regret _________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informedB. informingC. to informD. having informed13. It is advisable that she ________ for Madrid as soon as possible.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leavesD. leave14. I can’t thank you ________ much for your kindness, because without your help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that15. The traditional approach _________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal16. Have you seen the glass walls with _________ fish behind?A. huge tropical lovelyB. lovely tropical hugeC. lovely huge tropicalD. tropical lovely huge17. A body weighs __________ from the surface of the Earth.A. less, the farther it getB. the further it gets, lessC. less, the further it getsD. the further it gets, the less18. You’ll find this instrument _____ great value ____ making certain kinds of measurements.A. of…ofB. of…inC. for…ofD. of…to19. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price changes will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for20. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace ______ .A. known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB. known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC. known for foreigners as the Forbidden CityD. known to foreigners as the Forbidden Citythe videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 1 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 2 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 3 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is 4 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 5 will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 6 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more 7 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 8 .9 , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 10 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization. III.仔细阅读(20’)Passage 1Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen --- the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs ( ) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is : Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away,and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change anybehaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths ( ) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon ( ) .But privacy does matter--- at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.1.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Lines 4, Para. 2)?A.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets.C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.C.There should be a distance even between friends.D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.3.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” (Line 5,Para. 3)?A.Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.C.There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.5.According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A.people will make every effort to keep itB.its importance is rarely understoodC.it is something that can easily be lostD.people don’t cherish it until they lose it.Passage 2Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off--- and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room , the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human (and, with lich, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave, it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the faire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be very difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You’ll open them using your personal card--- the one you use for shopping--- maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a house breaker will have to tamper( ) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For on e thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just waiting.6.The author intends to tell us that in 2040 _________.A.we will live without the lights and heatersB.we will use many more lights and heatersC.lights and heaters will go on and off automaticallyD.there will be no switches of lights and heaters7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B.The sensor will detect fire and put it out.C.Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.D.The sensor is multi-functional.8.According to the author, in 2040 new technology will _______.A. turn everything into sensorsB. free us from the keys we use todayC. make the locks out of dateD. eliminate all crimes9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will ________.A. have no entertainment outsideB. replace TV with computersC. be controlled by computersD. have more fun at home10.The best title for the passage might be “_____________”.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040.IV.翻译下列句子(20’)1.In the era of information, more and more people spend most of their spare time________________________ (网络漫游).2.When waiting for the bus we may feel several minutes _______________________________(延伸成了几个小时).3.Although our friends are thousands of miles away, we often______________________________________ (通过电子邮件彼此联系).4.Some believe that living in the virtual world is________________________________________________ (一种逃避和缺乏自律的表现).5.I find myself __________________________________ (沉浸在肥皂剧里).6.Once we start ______________________________________(用网络互动取代真实的人际交往),coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.7.________________________________ (为了恢复生活的平衡),I force myself back to thereal world.8.We should try to find some activities ______________________________ (为了把周末和其他的工作日区分开来).9.The rise of the Internet has brought not just benefits but__________________________________ (对它可能带来的副作用的关注).10.Wrongdoers may use the Internet to ______________________ (骗取他人的信任).Unit 4I.词汇与结构1---20 C D B A B A B C B C D C D A A C A B C DII.选词填空1---10 C I L O G E B F N JIII.仔细阅读1---10 A C B D D C B B D AIV.翻译1.surfing the Internet2. stretches into hours3. contact each other via emails4. a form of escape, a lack of discipline5. sucked in by soap operas6. replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction7. To restore balance to my life 8. so as to set apart weekend from other workdays 9. concerns about possible harmful side effects 10. fool others into trusting them。
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大学英语二级考试模拟试题第一部分:听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如,你将听到以下内容:M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.请看选项:How much is the shirt?[A]19.15[B]9.15[C]9.18衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择B项,并在试卷上将其标出。
Answer: [A][B][C]1Where does this conversation most probably take place?[A]In a shop.[B]At a hotel.[C]In a travel agency.2What can we learn from this conversation?[A]British food price is very high.[B]The woman usually eats in restaurants.[C]Food in restaurants is expensive in Britain.3How does this man and woman travel?[A]By car.[B]By train.[C]By ship.4What can we learn from this conversation?[A]The man is going to Chicago by Airlines Flight 514.[B]Lucy is going to fly to Chicago.[C]Lucy is seeing the man off at the airport.5Who is the host?[A]Barbara.[B]Anna.[C]Jack.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6Where does this conversation take place?[A]In a store.[B]In the dining hall.[C]In Lily's home.7What will Lily have for lunch?[A]She will have the leg of lamb.[B]She will have salad.[C]She will have the leg of lamb and salad.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8What is the boy doing?[A]He is learning to ride his bicycle.[B]He is buying a bicycle.[C]He is watching the woman riding a bicycle. 9What's the woman doing?[A]She is learning to ride a bicycle.[B]She is helping the boy learn to ride a bicycle. [C]She is holding the bicycle.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10Where are the man and the woman talking? [A]On the phone.[B]In their office.[C]On the road.11What did the man do yesterday?[A]He played cards.[B]He listened to the records and studied. [C]He repaired the telephone lines.12What did the woman do yesterday?[A]She telephoned the man.[B]She went to see the man who was ill.[C]She studied at home.听第9段材料,回答13至15题。
13Whose birthday is it?[A]It's Peter's birthday.[B]It's Alice's birthday.[C]It's the two people's birthday.14What did Alice offer to Peter to eat?[A]Cakes.[B]Sandwiches.[C]Her birthday cake and some sandwiches.15What did Peter invite Alice to do?[A]Eat cakes.[B]Eat sandwiches.[C]Dance with him.听第10段材料,回答16至20题。
16What did Egyptians think of cats?[A]Clever.[B]Strong.17Why do some people dislike cats today?[A]Because they have special powers.[B]Because they will bring people bad luck.[C]Because they are too independent.18Who believe that cats will steal babies' breath?[A]Some Americans.[B]Egyptians.[C]Englishmen.19Why do the English keep black cats?[A]To catch mice.[B]To protect the babies.[C]To bring them good luck.20What does the saying that cats have nine lives mean?[A]Cats have long lives.[B]Cats are honest.[C]Cats never have troubles.第二部分:英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Example:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.[A]however[B]whatever[C]whichever[D]wheneverAnswer: [A][B][C][D]21It was fun to play on the beach that it attracted countless children.[A]such great[B]so great[C]such a great[D]so great a22Sorry, I don't your opinion.[A]agree[B]care[C]share[D]accept23send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more.[A]Why[B]Why not[C]Why don't[D]Why didn't24Don't go there alone in such late hours. Don't worry. I.[A]don't[B]won't[C]didn't25The policeman happened the traffic when the accident happened.[A]to direct[B]directing[C]to be directing[D]to have directed26Jenny brought me a lot of jewels.[A]to choose[B]to choose from[C]for choosing from[D]to be chosen27Isn't it too expensive to ride there? Let's walk, shall we? But it will us a lot of time to ride. [A]cost[B]take[C]save[D]spend28Why did he look so excited? e two week leave.[A]was granted[B]had granted[C]has granted[D]had been granted29Jane owes to her father that she has been able to finish her college education.[A]that[B]much[C]it[D]×30at the observation window, I can enjoy a bird eye view of the city.[A]Seating[B]Seated[C]To sit[D]Sitting down31With so many eye son him, he was too nervous to speak.[A]fixed[B]fixing[C]to fix[D]being fixed32The first place we were taken to see was their workshop.[A]that[B]which[C]what[D]where33I won't have anything against my teacher.[A]saying[B]say[D]said34 went on a trip to Singapore last month.[A]So did I[B]So I did[C]So went I[D]So did I, too.35His attitude to me was like a friend.[A]×[B]one of[C]the one of[D]that of第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。