【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)

中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)1.My husband was told to take medicine three times a day.2.XXX is a two-week holiday in Paris.3.It's raining。
Please take the orange raincoat on the desk with you when you go out.4.-There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法).It'XXX is usually a one-to-one game.5.Hide-and-XXX.1.XXX.2.A two-week holiday in Paris is the prize for the n winner.3.As it's raining。
please take the XXX.4."There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法)," said the announcer。
"It's amazing as chess is usually played one-to-one."5.Children don't find hide-and-XXX.I sometimes XXX for half an hour。
What's the matter with you。
- I have a XXX。
Wow。
there is an uncrowded mall there。
We can enjoy shopping there。
Do you often play soccer with your friends。
- No。
中考英语冠词(完整版)含答案

中考英语冠词(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the 2.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the3.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A.不填;a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; 不填4.Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a5.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./6.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./7.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an8.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an9.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the10.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /11.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an12.The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee. A.A; / B.the; / C.the; an D.a; an13.一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the14.India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A.不填; a B.the; aC.an; 不填D.an; the15.---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ boo kshelf over there.A.a; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a16.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the17.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a18.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a19.We all know the Earth is ________ only hom e to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the20.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a 21.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; at D.the; / 22.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching fo r some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the23.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/24.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a25.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \26.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the27.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the28.Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A./; the B.a; /C.the; an D./; an29.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \30.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /31.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填32.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the33.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a 34.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the35.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a36.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填37.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A.The ; 不填B.A ; 不填C.A ; the D.The ; a38.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /39.Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A.a B.theC./ D.an40.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the41.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the42.Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a43.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an44._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a45.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the46.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The 47.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the48.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the49.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a50.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——在2015年获得了诺贝尔生理学或医药学奖的屠呦呦是一名优秀的中国科学家。
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld-theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.an;the【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:Zanco,美国的一家科技企业,制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny11.。
不定冠词单词前;定冠词thea/an一个,表示泛指,a用于辅音开头的单词前,an这个,那个,往常用于特指,在这里是用于最高等前,应选用于元音开头的D。
【议论】考察冠词辨析。
依据语境选出正确答案,并能在语境中娴熟运用冠词。
2.—Judy,howwas________camping?—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehad________funtimetogether.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;theD.the;a【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:——朱迪,此次野营怎么样?——其余的野营者很友善,我们在一同玩得很高兴。
第一个空指讲话两方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考察固定搭配,haveafuntime,玩得很高兴,固定搭配,应选D。
【议论】考察冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,依据语境选择适合的冠词。
3.Billbought________usefulbook.________bookisveryinteresting.A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an;A【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:Bill买了一本实用的书。
这本书很风趣。
表示泛指一本实用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,应选A。
【议论】考察冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn't.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意:我们往常在夏季去游泳。
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
2.—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。
指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
4.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。
(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现,单数形式,且为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,thing是名词单数,第一个空格用an,表示泛指;第二个空格be proud of,固定搭配,为……而骄傲,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
【英语】 中考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /; aB. / ; /C. the; aD. the; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的中国传统艺术中,南希最喜欢京剧,因为它真的很有趣。
第一个空,Beijing Opera,专有名词,专有名词的前面一般不加冠词;第二个空,fun,不可数名词,不可数名词前面一般不加冠词。
故选B。
【点评】考查冠词,注意掌握零冠词的情况。
2.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
3.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher,教师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
4.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,表示一个如此……的……,fantastic以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
(英语)中考英语冠词题20套(带答案)

〔英语〕中考英语冠词题20套〔带答案〕2. 一 Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? -OK. Let's add it to weekend plan. A. a B. anC. the/ D.【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗? 一一好的.让我们把它加入周末方案吧.指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词 the,应选Co 【点评】此题考查冠词用法.注意定冠词的使用规那么.3. Hide-and-seek isn't interesting game for children. A. a B. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: 捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏. game 是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词 a/an ,表示泛指,interesting 为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,应选Bo【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an 表示泛指的用法.4. —Who is woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. anC. the【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一穿着红色衣服的女人是谁? 一一她是我们的化学老师,李小姐.指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the ,应选C【点评】此题考查定冠词用法.注意定冠词的使用规那么.5. The Wandering Earth,Chinese film, has become one of most popular films this year. A. a;不填 B. a; theC. a; a【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意:?流浪地球?,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢送的电影之一. 第一空表示泛指,film 以辅音音素开头,所以用 a; one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 表示最 ... 之一,固定搭配,应选 B .一、初中英语冠词1. Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快点,音乐会马上就要开始了. 刻,故答案为Ao【点评】考查冠词的用法,牢记固定搭配.C. theD. /in a minute 固定词组,马上、立【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数.6. —Jack, you missed"U" in word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---- Jack,在单词“usually中你落了一个u. ----- 对不起,先生.单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a.特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,应选A.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.7. This year is 70th anniversary 〔周年〕of the founding of the People's Republic of ChinaA. aB. anC. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年. a, an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前. 序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the.8. —Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have_ good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐. 一一玩得快乐.a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a, have a good day,玩得快乐,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意.9. Lily practices playing piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴.表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the, play the piano , 应选D.【点评】考查定冠词.注意识记知识点表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the.10. 一Is that_post office?—No, it's _old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一那时邮局吗?一一不,是一个旧图书馆.名词前表示泛指的数量、〞时用不定冠词修饰,如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a,如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an, post以辅音音素开头,01d以元音音素开头,应选B.【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法.注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别.11. —This photo makes me think of _trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行. 一一是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心.to the Great Wall last year是后置定语,修饰trip ,所以特指,应选C.【点评】考查冠词辨析.12. —Do you know girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你熟悉那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽.她网球打得很好.with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the; tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为Bo 【点评】考查冠词的用法.13. This is interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事. interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为Ao【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法.14. To save time, many students have lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭. a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前, an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,应选Co【点评】考查不用冠词的用法.注意在三餐名词前不用冠词.15. I spend hour playing drums everyday.A. a; theB. an /C. an the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓.此题考查冠词. a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素/a?/,故排除选项A;又由于乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C.【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异.16. —Do you know girl with long black hair over there?—Yes, she's my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你熟悉那边留着黑色长发的那个女孩吗?一一熟悉,她是我的表妹.a 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;an 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;the那个,是定冠词;D项是零冠词.根据with long black hair,有定语修饰,表示特指,因此用定冠词the,应选Co【点评】考查冠词,注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法.17. Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck andjoy.A. the; theB. the; a ।C. /; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:红色是大多数中国人喜爱的颜色,由于它是好运和欢乐的象征.color有后置定语loved by most Chinese people限制,是特指,需用定冠词the修饰;symbol有good luck and joy限制,也是特指,需用定冠词the.根据句意语境,可知选A.【点评】考查冠词,此题涉及定冠词的应用.18. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really fun.A. /; aB. / ; /C. the; aD. the; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的中国传统艺术中,南希最喜欢京剧,由于它真的很有趣.第一个空, Beijing Opera,专有名词,专有名词的前面一般不加冠词;第二个空,fun,不可数名词,不可数名词前面一般不加冠词.应选Bo【点评】考查冠词,注意掌握零冠词的情况.19. 一Jim is careless boy.—Yeah. Youre right. He always drops " o" when he writes the word “ dangerous A. a; the B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一吉姆是一个粗心的男孩. 一一是的,你说的对.当他写危险〞这个词时总是漏掉一个"o字母.第一个空, boy,可数名词单数,前面要加不定冠词a/an , careless是以辅音音素英/k/开头的单词,因此用a,表示一个;第二个空,指一个字母“o;用不定冠词a/an ,".的发音是/?u/,元音音素,前面用不定冠词an;应选B.【点评】考查冠词.注意区分不定冠词a和an的用法.20. I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我相信每天一个苹果不用看医生. an apple a day keeps the doctoraway.是一句俗话,意为一天一苹果,医生远离我.此处每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指.应选Bo【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法.21. The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车.空格后面的hour发音为[?a?? (r)],这里是表示数量~ 〞泛指,应该用不定冠词, hour是以元音音素开头的单词,所以冠词应用an,故答案为Bo【点评】考查冠词的用法.掌握不定冠词表示数量、〞的泛指用法.22. He has i-phone and now he is reading useful e-book on it.A. a; aB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他有一个i-phone,现在他在上面读一本有用的电子书.根据不定冠词a/an 一个,通常用于泛指,a同于辅音因素开头的单词前, an用于元音因素开头的单词前;定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指;这里两个空都是泛指,因此用a/an, i-phone元音因素开头,因此用不定冠词an; useful辅音因素开头,因此用不定冠词a,故选C. 【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法.注意不定冠词的使用规那么.23. He usually plays basketball, she often plays guitar.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他经常打篮球,她经常弹吉他. play the+西洋乐器;play+球类,应选Co【点评】此题考查冠词.注意零冠词和定冠词the的使用规那么.24. —What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _ useful book, which is worth reading _second time.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认为这本语法书怎么样?一一哦,它是一本真的有用的书,值得再次读.book是可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a;表示第几次时在序数词前加a或者an, second以辅音音素开头,所以用a,应选C.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.25. It is useful dictionary for the middle school students.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对于初中生来说它是一本有用的字典. a/an 一个,表示泛指;the表示特指.dictionary是单数名词,可知是一本字典,表示泛指,英不定冠词a/an修饰, useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,应选A.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.26. To celebrate 70th birthday of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, there wasgreat parade in Qingdao on April 23.A. a; theB. /; aC. a; aD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:为庆祝中国人民解放军海军成立70周年,4月23日在青岛举行了阅兵式.根据题干中的70th birthday可知第一个空格需要定冠词the; parade,可数名词,阅兵,表示泛指,要用不定冠词a,应选Do【点评】考查冠词的根本用法.注意序数词前面要用定冠词the.27. —The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had before.A. the better oneB. a good oneC. a better oneD. the best one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一效劳很好,天气很好. 一一是的,这个假期太棒了,我从没有过过比这更好的.根据句意可知,这个假期是非常棒的,我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了.所以应使用比拟级,故排除BD,更好的一个假期是泛指,而不是特指,因此应使用不定冠词a,故答案是Co【点评】考查形容词的比拟级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.28. Cherry is only eight-year-old girl, but she has been to many countries.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Cherry只是个八岁的女孩,但是她已经去过很多国家. girl是可数名词单词,表示数量一要用不定冠词a/an , eight-year-old是元音音素开头的单词,要用an,应选Bo【点评】考查不定冠词的用法,熟记an和a的区别.29. —The photo makes me think of trip to Shanghai last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一这张照片让我想起去年上海之旅. 一一耶,我们在那里玩得快乐.a/an 一,表示泛指;the表示特指.根据句子可知特指去上海的旅行,所以用the , 应选Co【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.30. —Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC. a【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一今天早上你起晚了吗?一一是的,所以匆匆吃过早饭后,我不得不跑去办公室.英文中三餐前一般是零冠词,但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时,那么其前应用不定冠词,应选择 C.【点评】考查冠词的辨析.。
中考英语冠词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语冠词练习题20题含答案解析1. We are going to ______ Great Wall next week.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
解析:“the Great Wall”是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词前通常加定冠词the,表示特指。
选项A和B中的a和an是不定冠词,用于泛指,这里是特指长城,所以A和B错误;零冠词不用于这种情况,D也错误。
2. I want to be ______ astronaut when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的可数名词,这里表示泛指“一个宇航员”,要用不定冠词an;a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,所以A错误;the表示特指,这里不是特指某个宇航员,C 错误;零冠词不符合此语境,D错误。
3. My father likes playing ______ basketball.A. aB. anD. /答案:D。
解析:在球类运动前不加冠词,“play basketball”是固定用法,表示打篮球;a、b、c选项分别为不定冠词和定冠词,在此处用法错误。
4. ______ old man in front of the house is my grandpa.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
解析:这里是特指房子前面的那位老人,用定冠词the;a和an表示泛指,不符合语境;零冠词不能用于特指,D错误。
5. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词,这里表示泛指一个苹果,要用不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,所以A错误;the表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果,C错误;零冠词不符合此语境,D错误。
6. She often goes to ______ school by bike.B. anC. theD. /答案:D。
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【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指。
talk交谈,报告,此处表示数量一,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
2.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据over there,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
5.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
6.—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
——哦,这个字母“s”是双写字母。
字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的,不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一;这个字母“s”,说话双方都知道,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词用法。
我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
7.This year is_____70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
8.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
——玩得高兴。
a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
9.Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the,play the piano,故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
10.—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
——是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心。
to the Great Wall last year是后置定语,修饰trip,所以特指,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
11.Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构:such+a+adj+n,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
12.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词.句意:﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?﹣﹣一些面包.一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶.a\an表示泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,辅音音素开头的单词用a;the表示泛指.根据题干Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.可知这里表示泛指,egg鸡蛋,是以元音音素开头的单词,音标为[eɡ].故选B.13.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
14.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
15.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
16.Nowadays, it takes us only _____ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.A. anB. theC. aD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,因为高铁,从长春到沈阳只需要花费我们一个半小时的时间。
hour,可数名词单数,且是以元音音素开始的单词,应使用不定冠词an,表示数量一,故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意元音音素开始的可数名词前应使用不定冠词an。
17.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
18.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。
in the corner of在···角落,固定短语,可排除BD。