(完整版)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; / B.a; the C.a; / D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:她早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些粥。
考查冠词辨析。
an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。
根据句意可知,空一表示泛指,且egg以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an;breakfast,早餐,其前不用冠词。
故选A。
2.Peter lost ________ English book. The English book is new.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得丢了一本英语书。
这本英语书是新的。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词修饰,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
3.On ________ sunny afternoon, my parents and I had a good time on the beach.A.the B.an C.a D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在一个晴朗的下午,我的父母和我在沙滩上玩得很开心。
考查冠词的用法。
根据语境及题干可知,此处“在一个晴朗的下午”为泛指,并且sunny是以辅音音素开头的。
故选C。
4.—Is Children’s Day ________ intern ational holiday?—Yes. It’s ________ day to memorize the children who died in World War II.A.a; a B.the; the C.an; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——儿童节是国际节日吗?——是的。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.All the visitors are asked to line up quietly and go into the exhibition hall one at_______ time. A.the B./ C.a D.an【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:所有的参观者都被要求安静地排好队,一次一个进入展厅。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前。
at a time表示“逐一,每一次”,固定搭配。
故选C。
2.Dr. Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。
考查冠词用法。
根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄,hero以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3.________ meeting it is!A.What a important B.What important C.How an important D.What an important 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多重要的会议啊!考查感叹句。
meeting为可数名词单数,用wha引导的感叹句,该句子结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+陈述部分(主语+谓语)!”。
故选D。
4.Look at ________ calendar. It’s June 22.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看那个日历。
它是6月22日。
考查冠词的用法。
a一个,泛指;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;the特指;零冠词,泛指。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.My uncle has _______ daughter. She is _______ cousin.A.a, me B.an, my C.a, my D.an, mine【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔有一个女儿。
她是我的堂妹。
考查冠词以及代词辨析。
daughter是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空应填a。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
第二空修饰名词cousin,要用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
2.—Yesterday, _________ 8-year-old boy fell into the river.—Yes, _________ boy was saved by a policeman.A.an; a B.an; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天,一个8岁的男孩掉进河里。
——是的,那男孩被警察救了。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。
“一个8岁的男孩”表泛指,且“eight”以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an;根据“boy was saved by a policeman”可知,此处指上文中提到的掉进河里的男孩,其前应用定冠词the。
故选B。
3.This summer, we really had ________ enjoyable vacation in ________ countryside.A.a; an B./;the C.the;/ D.an; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:今年夏天,我们在农村度过了一个愉快的假期。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空指“一段愉快的假期”,表泛指,且enjoyable是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空应填an。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Jack is ________ honest boy and he never tells ________ lie to others.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, / D.a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:杰克是一个诚实的孩子,他从不对别人说谎。
考查冠词辨析。
honest是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an。
tell a lie撒谎,是固定搭配,故选B。
2.—Let’s_________.—That_________good.A.play the volleyball ; is B.play volleyballs; soundC.play volleyball; sounds D.plays volleyball; looks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们一起打排球吧。
——听起来棒极了。
考查词义辨析。
play volleyball打排球; is是;sound(s)听起来; looks看起来。
let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,可排除D选项;play+球类名词单数表示“打球”,可排除A,B选项;答语为一般现在时,且主语为单数,所以谓语动词需用三单sounds。
故选C。
3.This is ________ pencil and that is ________ eraser.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是一支铅笔,那是一块橡皮擦。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。
根据句意可知,空一表示泛指,且pencil以辅音音素开头,故应用a;空二也表示泛指,且eraser以元音音素开头,应用an。
故选B。
4.________ books in my room are useful.A.All the B.The all C.A D.An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我房间里所有的书都很有用。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is map of China on the wall in my room.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在我房间的墙上有一张中国地图。
考查冠词辨析。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。
根据语境可知,表示“一张地图”应用泛指,且map为辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
2.When I drove at ________ high speed, a little cat was suddenly ________ my way.A.a; in B./; by C./; in D.a; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我高速开车时,一只小猫突然挡住了我的路。
考查固定搭配和介词短语。
at high speed高速,第一空不填冠词,排除AD;by the way顺便说一下,in one’s way挡住某人的路,第二空用in,排除B。
故选C。
3.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:COVID-19患者经常咳嗽,需要做x光检查。
考查冠词辨析。
an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。
have a cough意思是“咳嗽”,是固定短语,可知前空填a;X-ray以元音音素开头,需用an修饰。
故选C。
4.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在汉语中,5月20日与“我爱你”发音相似,使它成为幸运和浪漫的一天。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.A.an; The B.a; The C.a; A D.an; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一张票。
——对,这张票是山姆的。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知,第一空表示泛指一张票,要用不定冠词,且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知,第二空表示特指桌子上的票,要用定冠词表示。
故选B。
2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3.My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈给我买了一套校服。
我必须穿它去学校。
考查冠词辨析。
此处指“一套校服”,表泛指,且uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
4.—You look tired. What’s the matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A.to; a B.to; the C.with; a D.with; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很疲惫。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆一直一个诚实的男孩。
这就是他有这么多好朋友的原因。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在发音是辅音音素单词前;an用在发音是元音音素单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。
根据语境“汤姆是一个诚实的男孩”可知,honest发音是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.Simon goes to school by _______ bus.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:西蒙乘坐公交车去上学。
考查冠词。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the 那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。
by bus乘坐公交车,故选D。
4.— Do you know ________ lady in blue?— Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A.the B.a C.an D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识那个穿蓝色衣服的女士吗?——是的。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆这个周末要去踢足球和拉小提琴。
考查冠词。
第一个空“play+球类”,表示做某种运动,中间不加冠词;第二个空“play+乐器”,表示演奏某种乐器,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选D。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.The mobile phone is becoming ________ useful tool for us to communicate with others. A.a B./ C.an D.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手机正成为我们与他人交流的有用工具。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
根据空后“useful”可知,该词是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面用a。
故选A。
4.There is ______ “l” and ______ “u” in the word “blue”.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:“blue”这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。
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Quiz 11.Many people think that 2012 is one of ____most successful films.(2010浙江省衢州市)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. It’s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ____south of our country.(2010江苏省宿迁市)A. aB. theC. /D. an3.My sister can play___ violin very well.(2010湖南长沙)A. theB. aC./4. —Look !What’s that moving high up in __sk y?—It must be___ plane.(2010江苏省扬州市)A. a; theB. the; /C. the; aD./;a5.—Lingling !Do you know ___woman in white?—Yes. She is ____nurse in Liaocheng People’s Hospital. (2010山东省聊城市)A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the ;a6. —How was __dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mum is ___wonderful cook. (2010吉林省通化市)A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an7. —How was ___ dinner at Mike’s house ?—It was great. Mike’s mum is __ wonderful cook. (2011滨州)A. a theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; an8. On April 12, 1961,_____27—year—old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into_____ space.(2011山东)A. the;不填B. the; theC. a;不填D. a; the9. —Do you know ___ man in blue ?—Yes, he’s a professor of __ University.(2011烟台)A. the ; aB. a; anC. the ; anD. /’ the10. —Who’s that girl?—You mean __ one with long blond hair?(2012贵州毕节)A. aB. anC. theD.不填11. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.(2012贵州贵阳)A. aB. anC. the12. There is no living thing on ___moon.(2012福建福州)A. theB. aC. 不填13. Bill likes playing___ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing___ piano.(2012甘肃鸡西市)A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /14 . __ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.(2012广东)A. /B. AC. AnD. The15. —What ___bad weather it is today!—Yes, ___weather makes me so sad.(2012广西玉林)A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a16. This summer, I’m going to visitGreat wall. (2012江苏淮安)A. aB. anC. theD. /17.____girl riding a bike is ____university student.(2012黔西南)A. anB. The, anC. A, theD. The, a18. ____15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.(2012山东济宁)A. TheB. AnC. AD.\19. Look at _____ eraser on the floor. Whose is it? (2012陕西)A. aB. anC. theD./20. Great Wall is longest wall in the world. (2013益阳)A. The , theB. A .a .C. The ,a21. It’s just a short distance from here to ____restaurant. (2013呼和浩特)A. aB. anC. theD.不填22. — How do you like your holiday in Mount Tai?—We enjoyed it very much. ____ sight is very beautiful. (2013阜康)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /23. I like ___ color of your coat. I’ll buy ___ blouse lik e this color. (2013黄石)A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the24. My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isn’t god at playing basketball. (2013宿迁)A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /Quiz 21. Cindy is amazing singer. She has lots of fans. (2010 河北省卷)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. —Why do you like Mary?—Because she is honest girl.(2010湖南省娄底市)A. aB. anC. the3. Jenny is ______American. She works in _____company in China now.(2010四川省内江市)A. an; aB. an; theC. a; an4. Avatar(阿凡达)is such___ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____second time.(2010山东省潍坊市)A. a, aB. a, theC. /,theD./,a5. There is ___local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.(2010江苏省南京市)A. aB. anC. theD.不填6. If you go by train, you can have quite___ comfortable journey, but make sure you take___ fast one.(2010江苏省无锡市)A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD.不填;a7. —Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010,Shanghai?—No,I'd rather stay at home and playfootball. (2010河南省)A. a; the B the;aC. 不填,the D a,不填8. —What does Michael look like ?—He has black eyes and ___ wide mouth.(2010福州)A. aB. anC. the9. There are sixty minutes in ____hour.(2010福建省晋江市)A. aB. anC. the10. Look! There is _____ cat in the tree.(2010重庆市)A. aB. anC. theD. /11. -—Have you got ______ E-mail address?—Ohyes,*********************.(2011南京市)A. theB. anC. aD. /12. It's not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _____break. (2011安徽)A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the13. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Y ang Hongying.(2011湖南株洲)A. theB. aC. an14. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.(2012贵州铜仁)A. aB. anC. theD. /15. ―What do you want to be in the future, John?―I want to be ___ fashion designer. It is ____amazing job.(2012湖北咸宁)A. a ; theB. an; aC. a; anD. an; the16. There is____ old bridge near my house. (2012湖南永州)A. aB. anC. the17. —Is Mr. Franco Hollande honest and capable man?—Yes. And that is why he was chosenpresident of France.(2012江苏连云港)A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \18. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.(2012江苏南京)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填19. In order to find ____ better job, she planned to learn ____second foreign language. (2012江苏苏州)A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the20. “Will the charity show be success? ”I kept asking myself.(2012江苏徐州)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填21. China has area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers. (2012江苏盐城)A. aB. anC. theD. /22.It takes us about hour to get to the Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport fromYangzhou by bus.(2012江苏扬州)A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; /23. For a long time they walked without saying word. John was the first to break silence.(2012 内蒙古包头)A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /24. — Excuse me, is this egg?—No, it’s cake.(2012 广西桂林)A. an, aB. a, aC. a, anD. an, an25. My host family is taking me to ___English film festival next weekend.(2012山东菏泽)A. anB. aC. theD.不填26. —Would you like ___red dress as a birthday present, Mary?— Sorry, mom. I prefer _____orange one.(2011河南)A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; anQuiz 31. We often take part in after class activities(活动),I like to play____ basketball, but my brother likes to play____ guitar.(2010新疆省阜康市)A. a; theB. the; theC.不填,不填D.不填,the2. —May I have a look at the MP4 sir?—Which one?____ black one?(2010浙江省湖州市)A. AB. AnC. TheD.不填3.—People can’t live without ___ water.—Yes, I think so. (2012湖北十堰)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4. —What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.(2012四川达州)A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the5. Hurry up! If we miss ___last bus, we’ll have to get home by ___taxi.(2012绵阳市)A. a; 不填B. the ; aC. the;不填D. a; a. They want their daughter to go to ___university, but they also want her to get ___ summer job. (2012浙江杭州)A. 不填;aB. the ;aC. an ;aD. a; the7. Chairman Xi Jingping had ____friendly talk with U.S President Obama in ____ America. (2013大庆)A. a; /B. the; /C. /; theD. a; an8. My teacher told me that I forgot ___ “h” in the word “weight”.(2013恩施)A. /B. aC. an9. _____ man in black is from ___England.(2013梅州)A. The; theB. The; /C. A; /D. A; the。