辽宁省大连市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

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辽宁省大连市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

2016~2017学年度第一学期期末考试试卷高二英语注意事项:1.请在答题纸上作答,在试卷上作答无效。

2.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷,共120分,考试时间100分钟。

第一卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThe Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts has found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the country since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether ac cent changes would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there i s nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble(贵族的) way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had changed little by little. “Her accent sounds l ess noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year. ”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told the Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’. ”The results were published in the Journal of Phonetics(语音学).1. Why did Jonathan Harrington choose the Queen’s broadcast for the study?A. She has been Queen for many years.B. She has a less upper-class accent now.C. Her speeches are familiar to many people.D. Her speeches have been recorded for 50 years.2. The Q ueen began to pronounce “lost” about _______ ago.A. 20 yearsB. 40 yearsC. 60 yearsD. 80 years3. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A.bleckB. hetC. homeD. thet4. The passage is probably taken from a magazine on _______.A. speech soundsB. Christmas customsC. TV playsD. world changesBIn Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know how bad the traffic can be. “There’re too many cars, and you can’t move around a lot.”Profes sor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even befor e the driver leaves the house.“What’s unique(独特的) is that we use a lot of data and we analyze that so that we can predict what’s going to happen in front of you when you leave home.”Professor Shahabi says his system has many functions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the whole road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes ClearPath will be used all over the world once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.5. Drivers in Los Angeles are mentioned in order to__________.A. raise the topicB. be praisedC. answer some questionsD. be taken care of6. What is unique about ClearPath?A. It can use a lot of information all over the world.B. It can ensure that you will never be late for work.C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.D. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.7. The underlined part “hits the road” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.A. have an accidentB. start on a journeyC. turn left or rightD. collect road data8. What’s Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?A. Disappointed.B. Serious.C. Optimistic.D. Worried.CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry countries like Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environmental-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; an d you don’t have to worry about resources(资源) and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmental-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or otheropen spaces. There is no special requirement f or you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.9. W hich of the following is an environmental-friendly sport?A. Golf.B. Motor racing.C. Power walking.D. Indoor swimming.10. From the passage we can infer that __________.A. you can protect the environment by buying used productsB. the way you do sports can make a big differ ence to the environmentC. 20 minutes of power walking will do good to your heart and bonesD. “Green gyms” will replace traditional health clubs and modern sports centers11. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show us the function of major sports.B. To encourage us to go in for green sports.C. To discuss the major influence of popular sports.D. To introduce the types of environmental-friendly sports.DCONCORD, N.H.—A flood of rain forced hundreds of people to leave their homes in parts of New England on Sunday, as water flowed over dams and washed out roads.The governors of New Hampshire and Massachusetts said, “It’s a very serious situation,” adding that forecasters were predicting 12 to 15 inches of rain by the end of the storm in parts of so uthern New Hampshire. “It continues to change and is getting worse.”In some towns, police and firefighters used boats to get people out of their homes and cars after hundreds of roads were damaged. Some towns shut down, not letting anyone pass except emergency vehicles.A dam in Milton, N.H., was in danger of failing, which could send a 10-foot wall of water downstream. People downstream were being evacuated (转移) from the town.In Massachusetts, cars were pulled from flooded streets in downtown Peabody, and about 300 people were evacuated from an apartment complex for seniors. Businesses put sandbags at their doors, trying to prevent damage from water.Flooding in New Hampshire in October killed seven people, carried off homes and washedaway miles of roads down to bedrock.In Maine, flooding was reported on 60 roads in the southern part of the state, said governor’s spokeswoman Crystal Canney. More than 50 homes in Sanford and several in Kennebunk also were evacuated, state officials said.12. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to _________.A. the situationB. the rainC. the roadD. the governor13. Up to now, the rain has caused ________.A. the failing of the damsB. some towns to shut downC. 50 people to leave their homesD. temporary houses to be built14. What can we learn from the passage?A. The rain has reached about 15 inches.B. The situation is predicted to be the worst.C. The flood caused 7 deaths and more than 300 injuries.D. Only emergency vehicles are allowed to pass in some towns.15. What type of writing is this text?A. A news report.B. An announcement.C. A scientific research.D. A description.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省大连市第四十九高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市第四十九高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市第四十九高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or weibo, are ________, the authorities will take some measures to avoid people being misled.A. preventingB. to be preventedC. to preventD. being prevented参考答案:C2. The number of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving is ________ as the number of those caused by other reasons.A. twice as manyB. twice as largeC. as twice largeD. many as twice参考答案:B考察倍数表达法,结构:倍数+as+adj+as,number为不可数名词,故选B。

3. Supermarkets now offer a great ________ of goods to satisfy different needs and ________. A.variety; tastes B.type; hopesC.number; smell D.kind; market参考答案:答案:A句意:超市现在提供种类繁多的货物以满足不同的需要和爱好。

a variety of“不同种类的”;这里taste 指“爱好”。

4. ________a US visitor visa twice, the young man finally gave up his hope of visiting America.A. Having refusedB. Being refusedC. Having been refusedD. To be refused参考答案:C5. —How can I help you the most?—______ out of the way.A.To stay B.By staying C.Stay D.Having stayed参考答案:B6. Do you have any idea ?A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived参考答案:A7. I was eager to have these photos _________ because I wanted to send them to my mother.A. developingB. developedC. to developD. develop参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。

辽宁省大连市最新高二英语上册期末检测考试题

辽宁省大连市最新高二英语上册期末检测考试题

2018-2019学年度上学期高二英语期末测试卷考试时间120分钟试题分数 150卷I第一部分:听力第一节1.Whose wallet probably is it?A. the woman’sB. The man’sC. Gina’s2. What is the date today?A. May 1stB. May 2ndC. May 3rd3. Who made the woman’s personal web page?A. She herselfB. Her friend.C. The man4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A townB. An accidentC. A murder5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.B. Colleagues.C. Neighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6. What is the man doing?A. Watching TVB. Listening to the radio.C. Reading the newspaper7. Why are the rich and famous targets for being talked about according to the man?A. The public are interested in them.B. The public want to laugh at them.C. The public want to make them famous.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。

8. Why does the man look sad?A. He had to stop his study.B. He failed his test again.C. He couldn’t understand the foreigners.9. How did the woman improve her French?A. By reading French newspapersB. By watching French films.C. By speaking to herself.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Be confident.B. Talk with foreignersC. Ask the teacher for advice. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

2019-2020学年辽宁省大连市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案

2019-2020学年辽宁省大连市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案

英语试题参考答案1-10CADDA CBDDC11-20ACBAB FEGBA21-30CDCAC BACAD31-35BCBCD36.to munities39.are40.which41.higher42.a43.successful44.to45.our写作第一节Dear Peter,I am writing to invite you to join us in the Lantern Festival activities.Various activities will be organized in the Labour Park at night.You will be amazed to find the park colorfully decorated by hundreds of lanterns of different shapes and designs. Besides admiring the lanterns and guessing the riddles on them,you can also enjoy sweet rice dumplings,magnificent fireworks,joyful dragon dances and other folk performances.You will surely be impressed by the noisy and lively atmosphere.If you don’t want to miss the valuable chance to experience Chinese traditional festival,you can meet us at the park gate at8:00p.m.Then we’ll show you around. Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Hua 第二节They left at last,leaving Maria at home on her own.Sad as she was,a feeling of joy came over her gradually when she thought of a happy time just around the corner.She called her friend Becky and told her excitedly that she was free to go out.Then the two girls went window shopping.Three hours later,she came back home with nothing except tiredness.The first day didn’t seem as happy as she expected.In fact,a wave of boredom ran through her from time to time.Suddenly,the phone rang.“It must be from them,”she talked to herself.She picked up the phone quickly and couldn’t help crying upon hearing her father’s voice.He knew it but pretended not to notice.He just told her that he bought her a yellow dress and then the phone was taken by her brothers who couldn’t wait to share their stories in Great America.Maria didn’t know what to say and just listened quietly.How she wished that she had gone with them!。

辽宁省大连市旅顺口区高二英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市旅顺口区高二英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(时间:120分钟总分:150分Ⅰ卷交答题卡,Ⅱ卷交答题纸)第一部分、阅读理解:总计40分第一节(包括4个阅读理解,共15个小题,每小题2分,共计30分)AFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane.The chief prize of the competition is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣的) ,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by throwing tomatoes at the crowd.1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must .A. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneB. wear various formal clothesC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In China.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In New Mexico.3.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts .A. three daysB. more than seven daysC. less than three daysD. a half fortnight4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.D. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.BDALLAS – A suburban Dallas woman accused of killing her two young children told a 911 operator that she first tried to poison them because they were autistic(自闭症) and she wanted "normal kids," then choked(窒息) them with a wire until they stopped moving, according to the recorded call.Irving police on Wednesday released recordings of the 911 call after Saiqa Akhter was charged with capital murder in the death of he 5-year-old son, Zain Akhter and her 2-year-old daughter, Faryaal Akhter. Police said the children were attacked at the family's apartment Monday night.In the recording released Wednesday, the woman identified herself as Saiqa Akhter and repeatedly told the operator she killed her two children. At one point, the woman hung up and the dispatcher(调度员) called her back."I killed both of them. I told you," she told the operator. Later, she explained that both children were lying motionless on the bed in the master bedroom."They are not doing anything. They are just blue and they are not taking any breaths and ... their heart is not beating," she said.She told the operator she initially tried to poison the children with bathroom cleaner but they refused to drink it. When that didn't work, "I used a wire on their necks," she said.When the operator asked the woman why she attacked her children, she said, "They're both not normal, not normal. They're autistic. Both are autistic." Pressed further, she said, "I don't want my children to be like that. ... I want normal kids." Later, the dispatcher asked the woman what she was feeling. "Nothing," she responded. At one point, water could be heard running in the background and the dispatcher asked what the woman what she was doing. She told the operator she was trying to wash the smell of cleaner off of her hands. The dispatcher then told the woman to go sit on a couch in the living room and wait for police.At the end of the recording, police can be heard arriving at the home.5. The woman killed her two young children by____.A. choking themB. poisoning themC. first poisoning and then choking themD. striking them with bathroom cleaner6. According to this passage, the killing happened_____.A. on WednesdayB. after the woman telephoned the 119C. on Monday morningD.on Monday night7. What can be inferred from the passage?A.The woman did not take the killing seriously.B. The woman`s two children were autistic.C. The woman hanged up immediately after she called 911.D. The children did not drink the bathroom cleaner.8. What would be the best title for this text?A.A Dallas Mom Killing Her Two ChildrenB.A Woman Who Suffers From AutismC.A Woman and Her Two ChildrenD.A Dallas Woman MurdererCParents who help their kids with homework might feel disappointed after knowing what two researchers Angel L. Harris and Keith Robinson have found.“We need to do away with the assumption(假设)that anything parents do will help. That assumes that parents have all the answers, but actually they don’t,” Harris said.“We found that when parents from various racial and socioeconomic groups regularly helped their child with homework, in most cases, it made no difference for the child’s improvement in their test scores in reading, math, and their grades,” Robinson said.Could the findings simply reflect the fact that kids struggling with school ask for more homework help, thus making it look as though children who get more help do worse? No, Harris said, because the researchers measured the change in achievement among all kids, including those who performed well in school. The effect of parental homework involvement was the same across the board.“P arents tend to hold the reins when it comes to how they’re going to help with homework without ask ing the child,” Robinson noted. “So maybe parents could ask kids, ‘Is what I’m doing helping you? How would you want me to help?’ In this way, kids may benefi t more from parents’ help.”Vicki Davis, a high school teacher, said she’s seen her share of parents doing the assignments for their kids, especially writing papers, or taking charge of important and big projects. Davis expects primary school students to get help from parents because they’re still learning study skills, and she doesn’t mind if older students talk “big picture” with their families about a project. But in general, parents should limit their involvement in making sure kids are completing their homework, she advised.Kerry Lyons, a mother of five in Irvington, N.Y., said the research findings are a “huge relief.” Lyons works full time, so when she gets home, her kids—three kindergartners, one second-grader and one fourth-grader—are usually done with homework.9. It was found that parental homework involvement generally .A. has a lasting effectB. has a poor effectC. has a negative effectD. has a significant effect10. The underlined part “hold the reins” in Paragraph 5 can best be r eplaced by “”.A. show upB. take controlC. watch outD. get ready11. Who does Vicki Davis want parents to help with homework?A. High school studentsB. Students who perform poorly in schoolC. Students who are writing papersD. Primary school students12. How did Kerry Lyons find the research findings?A. ExcitingB. SurprisingC. DisappointingfortingDWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. It is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country`s economy will suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed by places of interest. For example, a five star tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities (设施) as well, If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.13. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?A. Building roads and hotels is necessary.B. Planning is very important totourism.C. Support facilities are highly important.D. It is very important to developtourism.14. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ____.A. a bad effect on other industriesB. pressure (压力) on trafficC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. a change of tourists customs15.Not enough tourism can lead to ____.A. happiness of the inhabitantsB. a rise in price and a fall in payC. the lower cost of support facilitiesD. an increase of unemployment (失业)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省大连市辽宁师范大学第二附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省大连市辽宁师范大学第二附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省大连市辽宁师范大学第二附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge____________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base onC. on which to baseD. on which to be based参考答案:C2. Modern plastics can _______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support参考答案:A3. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.A. approachB. passageC. wayD. access参考答案:D19. Only by reading more books improve your reading skills.A. you canB. can youC. do youD. you do参考答案:B略5. Rare species in the world, ______ by hundreds every year, must be jointly preserved by all countries, or humans will encounter ecological disaster in the near future.A. disappearedB. disappearingC. disappearD.having disappeared参考答案:B 6. --- I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blamed you for coming back later.--- ________. I know you were worried about me.A. Don’t mention it.B. That’s all right.C. You’d better not.D. I can’t agree more.参考答案:B7. Two armed men were caught ________ to cross the frontier at night.A. tryB. tryingC. to tryD. tried参考答案:B【详解】考查现在分词作主语补足语。

辽宁省大连市第三中学高二英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版

辽宁省大连市第三中学高二英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版

高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共85分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.What ___________ pleasant surprise! I’ll tell Richard about it ___________ minute he comes home.A.a; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; the22.No bread eaten by man is as good as ________ got by his own labor.A.one B.that C.it D.those23.Jane, ________yourself. Have you forgotten the rules I told you?A.behave B.respect C.consider D.entertain 24.American English is more or less different ____British English ____ pronunciation and spelling.A.from; in B.with; in C.from; with D.with; on25.I was feeling left out in the new school ________Alice, an easygoing girl from Canada, came to stay with me.A.if B.once C.when D.unless26.As the price is rising, $100 a month can hardly _____ the cost of his life in such a big city.A.cover B.afford C.include D.contain27.This is the only way that I can think of _______ the problem of water waste in urban areas.A.settling B.to settle C.settle D.settled28.______all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A.Since B.As C.If D.While 29.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________I could answer the phone.A.since B.until C.before D.as30.With so much work ______ , I have to stay at home for a whole day and I’m almost at breaking point.A.done B.doing C.to do D.having done 31.The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, _______made Andy annoyed.A, that B. what C. who D. which32._______over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes.A.Think B.Thinking C.To think D.Thought33.Your novel is perfect; I’ve never read _______ before.A.the better one B.the best one C.a better one D.a good one 34.—Was it by cutting down staff _____ she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.when B.what C.how D.that35.--- I’m terribly sorry, but I made a mistake again.--- _______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.You’re welcome D.Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省大连市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

2016~2017学年度第一学期期末考试试卷高二英语注意事项:1.请在答题纸上作答,在试卷上作答无效。

2.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷,共120分,考试时间100分钟。

第一卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThe Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts has found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the country since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether ac cent changes would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there i s nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble(贵族的) way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had changed little by little. “Her accent sounds l ess noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year. ”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told t he Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’. ”The results were published in the Journal of Phonetics(语音学).1. Why did Jonathan Harrington choose the Queen’s broadcast for the study?A. She has been Queen for many years.B. She has a less upper-class accent now.C. Her speeches are familiar to many people.D. Her speeches have been recorded for 50 years.2. The Queen began to pronounce “lost” about _______ ago.A. 20 yearsB. 40 yearsC. 60 yearsD. 80 years3. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A.bleckB. hetC. homeD. thet4. The passage is probably taken from a magazine on _______.A. speech soundsB. Christmas customsC. TV playsD. world changesBIn Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know how bad the traffic can be. “There’re too many cars, and you can’t move around a lot.”Profes sor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house.“What’s unique(独特的) is that we use a lot of data and we analyze that so that we can predict what’s going to happen in front of you when you leave home.”Professor Shahabi says his system has many functions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the whole road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes ClearPath will be used all over the world once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“I always thought that Los A ngeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.5. Drivers in Los Angeles are mentioned in order to__________.A. raise the topicB. be praisedC. answer some questionsD. be taken care of6. What is unique about ClearPath?A. It can use a lot of information all over the world.B. It can ensure that you will never be late for work.C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.D. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.7. The underlined part “hits the road” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.A. have an accidentB. start on a journeyC. turn left or rightD. collect road data8. What’s Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his inventio n?A. Disappointed.B. Serious.C. Optimistic.D. Worried.CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry countries like Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environmental-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; an d you don’t have to worry ab out resources(资源) and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmental-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countrysi de or otheropen spaces. There is no special requirement f or you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.9. W hich of the following is an environmental-friendly sport?A. Golf.B. Motor racing.C. Power walking.D. Indoor swimming.10. From the passage we can infer that __________.A. you can protect the environment by buying used productsB. the way you do sports can make a big differ ence to the environmentC. 20 minutes of power walking will do good to your heart and bonesD. “Green gyms” will replace traditional health clubs and modern sports centers11. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show us the function of major sports.B. To encourage us to go in for green sports.C. To discuss the major influence of popular sports.D. To introduce the types of environmental-friendly sports.DCONCORD, N.H.—A flood of rain forced hundreds of people to leave their homes in parts of New England on Sunday, as water flowed over dams and washed out roads.The governors of New Hampshire and Massachusetts said, “It’s a very serious situation,” adding that forecasters were predicting 12 to 15 inches of rain by the end of the storm in parts of so uthern New Hampshire. “It continues to change and is getting worse.”In some towns, police and firefighters used boats to get people out of their homes and cars after hundreds of roads were damaged. Some towns shut down, not letting anyone pass except emergency vehicles.A dam in Milton, N.H., was in danger of failing, which could send a 10-foot wall of water downstream. People downstream were being evacuated (转移) from the town.In Massachusetts, cars were pulled from flooded streets in downtown Peabody, and about 300 people were evacuated from an apartment complex for seniors. Businesses put sandbags at their doors, trying to prevent damage from water.Flooding in New Hampshire in October killed seven people, carried off homes and washedaway miles of roads down to bedrock.In Maine, flooding was reported on 60 roads in the southern part of the state, said governor’s spoke swoman Crystal Canney. More than 50 homes in Sanford and several in Kennebunk also were evacuated, state officials said.12. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to _________.A. the situationB. the rainC. the roadD. the governor13. Up to now, the rain has caused ________.A. the failing of the damsB. some towns to shut downC. 50 people to leave their homesD. temporary houses to be built14. What can we learn from the passage?A. The rain has reached about 15 inches.B. The situation is predicted to be the worst.C. The flood caused 7 deaths and more than 300 injuries.D. Only emergency vehicles are allowed to pass in some towns.15. What type of writing is this text?A. A news report.B. An announcement.C. A scientific research.D. A description.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2016—2017上学期高二期末试卷高二英语时间:100分钟分数:120分第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共 2 节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AI was back at the radiation(放射治疗)lab.It was time for my yearly check-up.Sitting there in the office,I remembered the cancer treatments,and the first time I had walked into the lab.My legs felt like tiss ue paper.I had looked down the long hallway and imagined the sufferings waiting for me,trembling.All I knew was that I had been operated on for cancer and now was to go through five weeks of radiation.My mood showed in my appearance.No make-up.No interest in the clothes I had put on that morning.No smile on my face.A woman walked into the building as I waited for my treatment.Stockings, suit, hat, make-up; perfect.“I am here for my check-up,”she said, smi ling.She had cancer and had undergone radiation.She was walking,smiling and joking with the receptionist.I was grateful to see her smile and to hear her cheerful voice.It made my legs stronger when i t was my turn to go inside .“I am going to do for someo ne else what she has done for me,”I swore to myself.Now it was one year later.I was back for a check-up.I had dressed in my special clothes;I had washed my hair and carefully applied my make-up.I had been determined to look my best.“You look great.” the receptionist said to me.A man was sitting to my right.His face was pale and lifeless.He owned the tissue-paper legs.I could tell it was his first time.He looked at me for a long time and I knew what he was thinking.I sent a smile his way.His face brightened and he returned it.I had done my part.21. From paragraph 2,we can know .A.I was waiting to be operated on.B.I made good preparations for the radiation.C. My good mood was showed in my appearance.D.I felt nothing but fear at that time.22.I was thankful to the woman because .A. she was joking with the receptionist.B.she was dressed perfectly but was in high spirits.C. her “after-cancer” attitude inspired me to be strong.D. she helped me with my walk to my treatment.23.What does the writer mean by saying “I had done my part”?A.I had done my check-up successfully.B.I had managed to defeat my cancer.C.I had changed my attitude to wards my treatment.D.I had influenced a man in the way I was encouraged.24.What could be the best title for the text?A.A Cancer SurvivorB. My First Time Check-upC.A Woman I Was Grateful toD. The Smile Shining the toughest day.BHave Fun at UK’s Most Famous Theme ParkAlton Towers Theme Park re-opens with selected rides and attractions for Half-Term from 19th to 27th of February 2016, and then again for the main season, start ing on 26th March, 2016.There’s something for the whole family at Alton Towers, with lots of terrific rides, amazing live shows, and wonderful costume characters. Guests of all ages will enjoy many different fun-packed activities. Here are some of the rides.ThirteenThirteen is based on the discovery of an ancient burial site in an area of unexpected woodland known as the Dark Forest, and built on the site of the old Corkscrew roller-coaster. You are invited to take the final ride on Thirteen, going deep into the seemingly living, breathing Dark Forest.You must be at least 1.2m tall to go on the ride. If you are 1.96m or over, you can’tgo on the ride.Laughs and frightsAre you up for a bit of light-hearted fun with friends and family? The roller-coaster at the Alton Towers Resort makes for an unforgettable experience. There is a great deal of fun and lots of laughs and fun frights on its amusement rides.AttractionsThere is entertainment for the whole family. There are lots of rides and activities to keep all ages happy, all day long. You may take a ride on the Skyride or start or finish your day with a round of Extraordinary Golf.Save 20% by booking online and benefit from Early Ride Time. There is no online booking fee—the price you see is the price you pay.Ticket Type Including Early Ride Time Online Only PriceOnline Family of Four Tick et £ 90.24Online Adult Ticket £31.68Online Child Ticket (age 4-11) £24.4825. The feature of the theme park is that ________.A. it only provides terrific ridesB. only adults can go on the r ideC. everyone in the family can have fun thereD. none of the activities are suitable for tall people26. If little Tom is 1.15m tall, which of the following is he forbidden to do?A. Go on the Skyride.B. Take the final ride on Thirteen.C. Ride on the roller-coasters.D. Play Extraordinary Golf.27. If a family of four wants to buy tickets to the theme park at the booking office, theyshould pay___.A. about 72 poundsB. about 150 poundsC. about 110 poundsD. about 90 pounds28. Which of the following statements is true?A. The theme park re-opens for various ages.B. A 13-year-old boy needs to pay 24.48 pounds for his ticket.C. Guests can visit the theme park at any time of the year.D. You can save 20% of booking fee if you book online.CDomestic online shopping platforms have turned Nov 11 into a shopping carnival in China.In 2015 alone,the sales volume on Alibaba,a domestic online shopping platform,reached 91.2 billion yuan ($13.5 billion) within 24 hours on Nov 11.But there is a drawback to the shopping carnival.Most,if not all,of the products sold on the day have to be packaged well and sent through couriers.And the proper disposal(处置)of the materials used to package them has become a problem.According to the State Post Bureau,the number of express deliveries(快递)reached almost 100 million on Nov 11 last year,which means about 100 million boxes were needed to pack the parcels.How many of those boxes were recycled?There is no national data on that,but several media reports last year said the percentage was quite low.In one interview after another interviews,most respondents said they felt sorry for throwing the boxes away and they would not have done that had they been told how to deal with them properly.Beijing News even quoted a woman as saying that she had more than 20 boxes at home last November and didn’t know what to do with them,yet she did not throw them away because she didn’t want to do “waste” them.Considering the lack of a garbage sorting system in China,throwing away packaging materials more often than not means disposing of them with kitchen waste.That is not only a waste of recyclable materials but also harmful to the environment.In this aspect,courier companies could do something.Such companies always need packaging materials,and by offering rewards to consumers who return them,they will reduce not only waste but also their packaging costs.This model has a successful example:when a consumer places an order for fresh milk in cities like Beijing,he or she pays a certain amount of money above the price of the milk to the supplier,who pays it back after the consumer returns the glass bottle.The recycling or reuse of glass bottles has become standard practice,which courier companies can learn from.With Nov 11 just a few days away,this recycling or reuse model could help reduce wastein the country.Since China faces an environmental challenge,we cannot afford to waste hundreds of millions of paper boxes any more.29. The feeling for most interviewees after they threw boxes can be described asA.indifferentB.considerateC.regretfulD.disappointed30. The successful example is mentioned in order toA. call on consumers to return glass bottles.B. show the reuse of glass bottle is very popular.C. recommend a standard model to courier companies to follow.D. ask all companies to handle waste with this method.31. This passage mainly talks aboutA.how to deal with package boxes.B.how to package the goodsC.the cause of package wasteD.the lack of garbage sorting systems in China.D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don’t w ake up each morningand greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing withan actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that everynew message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable. Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’re in touch with won’t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a lett er or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and annoying.We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is admitting our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publi cly recognize good manners when we see them.32. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used t o predict human behavior.33. Some people are less willing to deal with humans because________.A. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.34. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is ________.A. ridiculousB. hatefulC. acceptableD. reasonable35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should praise good behavior.B. Technology can never be blamed.C. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over our lives one day.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)“Smart”IdiomsToday we take a look at the word “smart”. If someone says you ar e smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? 36 This is because the word smart has many meanings.That smarts!For example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly. That means they like what you are we aring and your physical appearance. To use a slang expression, they could say, “You look reall y cool!” But if something smarts, it can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally. If you accidentally trip over a chair and fall down, youmight shout, “Ow! That smarts!” Or if a friend says something that hurts your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the hurtful comments. 37●SmartingIf you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. He re the word “smarting” means a sharp pain. 38 If someone is smart as whip, they are able to think very quickly.●Street smart and book smart39 Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they are good at dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But they may not be so smart when dealing with people or real-world problems.●Don’t get smart with me!And then there is the definition of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might say, “Don’t get smart with me!” Here, “smart” means to show a lack of respect by saying something unkind. In fact, a child who has a smart mouth makes rude comments, not smart ones. This definition of smart can also be used as a verb. 40A.Do they really mean you are smart?B.People have different attitude toward being smartC.However, different people have different ways of being smart.D.In fact, maybe that person is no longer you friend.E.The answer is not as easy as you might think.F.But the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent.G.If you smart off to the wrong people, they could hit you in the face.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)“I have to keep my han d from shaking,” thought Mark as he 41 the baseball card. He stared at the early twentieth-century image and then 42 turned the card over.“That’s one of my 43 ,” said the eld erly man. “My dad g ot that in a pack ofgum when he was a boy.”“How ... how much?” asked Mark. He cleared his 44 .“Fifty dollars,” the man said. Then he bit his lip. Maybe it was too much to ask, 45 from a boy.Mark felt his head swimming. The baseball card was in 46 condition. It showed the open, friendly face of Honus Wagner, one of the first players 47 into the baseball Hallof Fame.Mark knew the old man did not realize what a 48 he had. Mark looked at the man’s 49 and the frayed (磨损的)collar of hi s shirt. “I’ve never seen him at one of theses(二手货集市)before,” thought Mark. “I 50 he is here because he needs some money, not because he knows a lot about baseball 51 .” Mark closed his eyes for a moment. “What do I do?” he asked himself. “If I ma de this 52 , it would be the biggest thing that ever happened to me. But I would have to remember that I 53 this man for the restof my life.”The man looked at the boy 54 , and then his heart sank as Mark 55 his head and handed back the card.Mark 56 for a minute, and then he leaned forward. “Look,” he said. “I know alot about baseball cards. You should take it to an antique 57 .”The man’s eyes 58 as Mark added, “That card is worth a lot more than $50. The last time a Honus Wagner card was 59 , it made more than half a million dollars.” then the boy turned on his heel and walked away, before the old man could see the tears in Mark’s eyes.Walking away was the 60 thing Mark had ever done in his life.41.A picked up B lay down C cut up D put aside42.A politely B slowly C unwillingly D secretly43.A purchases B favorites C orders D sales44.A action B opinion C voice D imagination45.A actually B normally C simply D especially46.A reasonable B original C perfect D dangerous47.A introduced B turned C developed D changed48.A research B dis covery C treasure D business49.A clothes B bag C hand D face50.A bet B predict C hope D declare51.A competition B history C cards D players52.A trick B trade C joke D money53.A robbed B educated C hurt D inspired54.A cheerfully B thankfully C naturally Dhopefully55.A covered B nodded C shook D turned56.A regretted B searched C prepared D hesitated57.A advertiser B dealer C maker D customer58.A widened B watered C opened D flashed59. A copied B sold C shown D exchanged60. A worst B wisest C biggest D hardest第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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