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制造业常用英语词汇
制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold 脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转TransferXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。
工厂常用英语
制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager’s office 模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by（大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条码System：系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计。
制造业常用英语词汇
制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐!!!一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC section- OQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse- 科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint- 稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force- 锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate- 斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller- 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark- 耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine- 冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles- 破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate- 产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust- 作废日期 D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID- 批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock- 在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action- 程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance- 组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOV A 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life test- CRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel- 新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production- 资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig- 设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by（大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。
制造业常用英语词汇
制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐!!!一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly? ?平均库存Average Inventory? ?批号Batch Number? ?批量生产Mass Production? ?提货单Bill of Lading? ?物料清单Bill of Material? ?采购员Buyer? ?检查点Check Point? ?有效日期Date Available? ?修改日期Date Changed? ?结束日期Date Closed? ?截止日期Date Due? ?生产日期Date in Produced? ?库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust? ?作废日期D ate Obsolete? ?收到日期Date Received? ?交付日期Date Released? ?需求日期Date Required? ?需求管理Demand Management? ?需求Demand? ?工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date? ? 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis? ?完全跟踪Full Pegging? ?在制品库存In Process Inventory? ?投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID? ?库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate? ?准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)? ?看板Kanban? ?人工工时Labor Hour? ?最后运输日期Last Shipment Date? ?提前期Lead Time? ?负荷Loading? ?仓位代码Location Code? ?仓位状况Location Status? ?批量标识Lot ID? ?批量编号Lot Number? ?批量Lot Size? ?机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading? ?制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time? ?制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)? ? 物料成本Material Cost? ?物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts? ?物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance? ?订单输入Order Entry? ?零件批次Part Lot? ?零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part? ?领料单Picking List? ?领料/提货Picking? ?产品控制Product Control? ?产品线Production Line? ?采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking? ?需求量Quantity Demand? ?毛需求量Quantity Gross? ?安全库存量Safety Stock? ?在制品Work in Process? ?零库存Zero Inventories? ?七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality??Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP??Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA??Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure (SOP);??Work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM 预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM??Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE? ?试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR&R??量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspection COC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR&D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting 拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准, 承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture（设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人 Responsible by （大的）目标 Objective(小的，具体的)目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT---value-added tax。
制造业常用英语词汇
制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager' s office 模具部Tooling department 项目部Project department 品质部Quality department 计划部Plan department 制造部Manufacture department Keypad 产品部Keypad department IMD 产品部IMD department 五金部Metal stamping department 设计科Design section 冲压车间Stamping workshop 电镀车间Plating workshop 物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section 仓务科Warehouse section 商务科Business section 品质规划科quality plan section IQC 科IQC section IPQC 科IPQC section OQC 科OQC section 检测中心measurement center 项目规划科Project plan section 项目XX 科Project section XX 试模科Mold test section 成本科Cost section 设备科Facility section 采购科Purchase section 综合办General affairs office 编程科Programming section 模具工程科Tooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop 喷涂车间Spray painting workshop 装配车间Assembly workshop 总经理General manager (GM) 经理managerXX 部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse 半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse 科长section chief 主任chief 部门主管department head 主管, 线长supervisor 组长Foreman, forelady 秘书secretary 文员clerk 操作员operator 助理assistant 职员staff—7^ 口二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts 塑材Raw parts 喷涂件Pai nted parts 装配件Assembly parts 零件Component 原料Raw material 油漆Pai nt 稀释剂Thinner 油墨Ink 物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold 冲压模具Stamping tool 模架mold base 定模座板Fixed clamp plate A 板A plateB 板B plate 支承板support plate 方铁spacer plate 回位销Retur n pin 导柱Guide pin 动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin 单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate 合模力clamping force 锁模力locking force 开裂crack 循环时间cycle time 老化aging 螺杆screw 镶件Insert 主流道sprue 分流道runner 浇口gate 直浇口direct gate 点浇口pin-point gate 测浇口edge gate 潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush 流道板runner plate 排气槽vent 分型线（面）parti ng line 定模Fixed mold 动模movable mold 型腔cavity 凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate 斜销angle pin 滑块slide 拉料杆sprue puller 定位环locating ring 脱模斜度draft 滑动型芯slide core 螺纹型芯threaded core 热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line 三板式模具three plate mold 脱模ejection 脱模剂release age nt 注射能力shot capacity 注射速率injection rate 注射压力injection pressure 保压时间holding time 闭模时间closing time 电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machi ne cen ter 万能铁床Universal milling machine 平面磨床Surface grinding machine 万能摇臂钻床Uni versal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller 倒角chamfer 键Key 键槽keyway 间距pitch 快速成型模Rapid prototype tool ( RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process con trol 品质保证Quality Assurance(QA) 品质控制Quality control(QC) 来料检验IQC In comi ng quality con trol 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration 环境试验Environmental test 光泽gloss 拉伸强度tensile strength 盐雾实验salt spray test 翘曲warp 比重specific gravity 疲劳fatigue 撕裂强度tear strength 缩痕sink mark 耐久性durability 扌由样sampling 样品数量sample size AQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size 扌由样计戈U sampling plan 抗张强度Ten sile Stre ngth 抗折强度Flexural Stre ngth 硬度Rigidity 色差Color Differenee 涂镀层厚度Coat ing Thick ness 导电性能Electric Con ductivity 粘度viscosity 附着力adhesi on 耐磨Abrasi on resista nee 尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine 冲床Punch machine 嵌件注塑In sert moldi ng 双色注塑Double injectio n moldi ng 薄壁注塑Thin wall moldi ng 膜内注塑IMD moldi ng ( In-mold decoration ) 移E卩Tampo printing 丝E卩Silk screen printing 热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW ) 尼龙nylon 黄铜brass 青铜bronze 紫(纯)铜copper 料斗hopper 麻点pit 配料compounding 涂层coating 飞边flash 缺料Short mold 烧焦Burn mark 缩水Sink mark 气泡Bubbles 破裂Crack 熔合线Welding line 流痕Flow mark 银条Silver streak 黑条Black streak 表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelli ng翘曲变形Deformatio n脏圬Stain mark 油污Oil mark 蓝黑点Blue-black mark 顶白Pin mark 拉伤Scratch 限度样品Limit sample 最佳样品Golde n sample 预热preheating 再生料recycle material 机械手Robot 机器人Servo robot 试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass product ion 切料头Degate 产能Capacity 能力Capability 参数Parameter 二次加工Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC 分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly 平均库存Average Inventory 批号Batch Number 批量生产Mass Production 提货单Bill of Lading 物料清单Bill of Material 采购员Buyer 检查点Check Point 有效日期Date Available 修改日期Date Changed 结束日期Date Closed 截止日期Date Due 生产日期Date in Produced 库存调整日期Date In ve ntory Adjust 作废日期D ate Obsolete 收到日期Date Received 交付日期Date Released 需求日期Date Required 需求管理Dema nd Man ageme nt 需求Dema nd 工程变更生效日期Engin eeri ng Cha nge Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material An alysis 完全跟踪Full Pegging 在制品库存In Process Inventory 投入/ 产出控制In put/ Output Control 检验标识Inspection ID 库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate 准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT) 看板Kanban 人工工时Labor Hour 最后运输日期Last Shipme nt Date 提前期Lead Time 负荷Loading 仓位代码Location Code 仓位状况Location Status 批量标识Lot ID 批量编号Lot Number 批量Lot Size 机器能力Machine Capacity 机器加载Machine Loading 制造周期时间Man ufacturi ng Cycle Time 制造资源计划Man ufacturi ng Resource Pla nning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts 物料需求计划Material Requireme nts Pla nning现有库存量On-ha nd Bala nee订单输入Order Entry 零件批次Part Lot 零件编号Part Number (P/N) 零件Part 领料单Picking List 领料/提货Picking 产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracki ng需求量Quan tity Dema nd毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advaneed Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System An alysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Con trol,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability In dices控制计划Co ntrol Pla ns纠正措施Corrective Actio n文件Documentation作业指导书Stan dard operati on procedure (SOP); Work in structi on不合格品Noncon forma nee不合格Noncon formity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Millio n, DPPM预防措施Preven tive Actio n程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Pla n质量策划Quality Pla nning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subc on tractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality man ageme nt system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assuranee组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect 纟纠正correct ion 让步concession 放行release 报废scrap 规范specification 检验inspection 试验test 验证verification 评审review 测量measurement 普通原因Com mon Cause 均值Mean 极差Range 稳定性Stability 计量型数据Variables Data 变差Variation 重复性Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 稳定性Stability 分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD夕卜观项目Appearanee Item初始过程能力Prelimi nary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material 设计确认Design Validation 设计验证Design Verification八•常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipme nt Manu facturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianeeDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计Desig n of Experime ntGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX( —)--R 图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错(POKA-YOKE ) Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianeeALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action plan R&D 研发Research and Development ASAP 尽快As soon as possible ECN 工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知Design change notice OTD 准时交货On time delivery九•通用词语确保ensure 构想con struct 会签con-sig n 功能Function 机构organization 夕卜观appearanee 适用apply to 作业流程Operation flow 附件attachment 商务人员bus in ess personnel 汇总summarize 指定相关人员d esig nated personnel新产品开发说明会new product developme nt expla nati on meeti ng拟定Prepare 委托entrust 认证qualify 电子档Soft copy 3D 文件3D database 移转Transfer 执行Con ductXXX 申请单XXX Application form 客户要求Customer requireme nt 启动Kick off 评估Evaluatio n 作业员Operator 批准，承认Approval 合同评审Con tract review 可靠性Reliability 相关的Releva nt 程序Procedure 制程Process 流程图Flow chart 产品Product 生产Product ion 资材Logistics 责任Responsibility 跟进Follow-up 交付Delivery 汇总Summarize 外协加工subco ntract 指定相关人员desig nated personnel编号number 附件attachment 产品名称Descripti on 周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No, 数量quantity ( Qt ' y ) 备注remarkSAP 号SAP No. 客户Customer 表单Form 初步的Prelimi nary 版本Version 根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment 设施Facility 送，提交（样品）Submit 责任部门，责任人Responsible by（大的）目标Objective （小的，具体的）目标Target 格式Format 上岗证Qualification card 需求Requirement 现场On site 查检表Checklist 试产pilot 增值税VAT---value-added tax品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit（中央处理器）IC: Integrated circuit（集成电路）Memory IC: Memory In tegrated circuit （记忆集成电路）RAM: Ran dom Access Memory （随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dyn amic Ra ndom Access Memory （动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Ran dom Access Memory （静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-o nly Memory （只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-o nly Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-o nly Memory （电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Compleme ntary Metal-Oxide-Semico nductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic In put Output System （基本输入输出系统）Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor :电阻Variator :可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array :排容Diode :二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer :变压器（ADP）Oscillator :频率振荡器（Osc）Crystal :石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay:延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core :磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable :排线In ductor :电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket :插座Slot :插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solder iron :电烙铁Magnifying glass :放大镜Caliper :游标卡尺Driver :螺丝起子Oven :烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope :示波器Conn ector:连接器PCB:pri nted circuit board （印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly （电路板成品）PP：并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit （电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱，盖子Cover :上盖Base :下盖Bazel :面板（pan el）Bracket :支架，铁片Lable :贴纸Guide :手册Manual :手册，指南Card :网卡Switch :交换机Hub :集线器Router:路由器Sample :样品Gap :间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet :栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber :光纤Disk :磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode :条码System :系统System Barcode :系统条码M/B:mother board :主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable :线材Audio :音效K/B:Keyboard （键盘）Mouse :鼠标Riser card : 转接卡Card reader :读卡器Screw : 螺丝Thermal pad :散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot :脚垫Bag :袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve :袖套Config :机构Label hi-pot :高压标签Firmware label :烧录标签Metal cover :金属盖子Plastic cover :塑胶盖子Tape for packing : 包装带Bar code :条码Tray :托盘Collecto :集线夹Holder:固定器丄铁Conn ecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim :小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord :电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton :纸箱Button :按键，按钮Foot stand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system 品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control 品质管理IQC:I ncomi ng quality con trol 进料检验LQC:Li ne Quality Co ntrol 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality con trol 制程检验FQC:Fi nal quality con trol 最终检验OQC:Outgoi ng quality con trol 出货检验QA:Quality assura nee 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assuranee 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA : Customer Quality Assuranee 客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assura nee 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering 零件工程EE:equipment engineering 设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering 制造工程TE:testing engineering 测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:I ndustrial engin eer 工业工程ADM: Admi nistratio n Departme nt 行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control 生管MC:mater control 物管GAD: General Affairs Dept 总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept 会计LAB: Laboratory 实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department 生产部PA:采购（PUR: Purchai ng Dept）SMT:Surface mou nt tech nology 表面粘着技术MFG:Ma nu facturi ng 制造MIS:Ma nageme nt in formation system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target 品质目标QP:Quality policy 目标方针QI:Quality improveme nt 品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum 最大值MIN:Mi nimum 最小值DIA iameter 直径DIM imension 尺寸LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限UCL:Upper con trol limit 管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order 工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility :兼容性Marking :标记DWG rawing 图面Standardization ：标准化Consen sus：—致Code :代码ZD:Zero defect 零缺点Tolera nee：公差Subject matter :主要事项Auditor :审核员BOM:Bill of material 物料清单Rework :重工ID : identification识别，鉴别证明PILOT RUN:（试投产）FAI:首件检查FPIR : First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index （准确度）CPK: capability index of process（制程能力）PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects An alysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux :助焊剂P/N:料号L/N : Lot Number 批号Version :版本Quantity :数量Valid date :有效日期MIL-STD : Military-Standard 军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test （线路测试）ATE : Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order 生产单T/U: Touch Up （锡面修补）I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test （功能测试-终测）AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality con trol 全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis 制程不良分析（ICT） RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot :高压测试FMI : Frequency Modulation Inspect 高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Millio n（不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一）1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: （CAR 改善对策）ACC :允收REJ:拒收S/S : Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV : Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级CON : Con cession / Waive 特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA : Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order （业务订单）P/O: Purchase Order （采购订单）P/R: Purchase Request 请购单）AQL:acceptable quality level 允收品质水准LQL;Limit ing quality level 最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list 合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单（Approved Ven dor List）QCD: Quality cost delivery （品质，交期，成本）MPM:Ma nu facturi ng project man ageme nt 制造专案管理KPI:Key performanee indicate 重要绩效指标MVT:Ma nu facturi ng Verification Test 制造验证试产Q/R/S : Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line （料到上线）NTF:No trouble found 误判CIP:capacity improveme nt pla n （产能改善计划）MRB:material review board (物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill 退货单JIT:just in time (即时管理)5S:seiri seit on seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养)SOP:standard operation process (标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process 制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: worki ng in structio n (作业指导书)SMD:surface mou nting device (表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report 故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report 改善报告BPR: 企业流程再造(Bus in ess Process Reengin eeri ng)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT :实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程咅B )TQEM: Total Quality Environment Man ageme nt(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping:(进出口)AOQ : Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AOQL : Average Output Quality Level 平均出货质量水平FMEA : failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA : Customer Simulate Analysis 客户模拟分析SQMS : Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improveme nt Team 品质改善小组QIP : Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP : Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D 单)PDCA : PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assuranee Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS :决策支持系统(Decisio n Support System)EC :电子商务(Electro nic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electro nic Data In tercha nge)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive In formation System)ERP :企业资源规划(E nterprise Resource Pla nning)FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Kno wledge Man ageme nt)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRP n：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM :委托设计与制造(Origi nal Desig n & Manu facture)OLAP :线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP :线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Techno logy)PDCA : PDCA 管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM :产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Cap acity Pla nnin g)SCM :供应链管理(Supply Cha in Ma nageme nt)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC :限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your in formatio n/refere nee 仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time 标准时间TPM:total product ion maintenance :全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap :静电环IT:i nformatio n tech no logy 信息技术，资讯科学CEO : Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁COO : Chief Operaring Officer 首席业务总裁SWOT : Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Compete nee：专业能力Communication :有效沟通Cooperation :统御融合Vibration Testing :振动测试IDP : In dividual Developme nt Pla n 个人发展计划MRP : Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MAT'S : Material 材料LRR : Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率ATIN : Attention 知会3C : Computer ,Com muni cati on , Con sumer electro nic消费性电子5W1H : When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machi ne , Material , Method , Measureme nt人,机器，材料，方法，测量4MIE: Man ,Material,Machi ne,Method,E nvironment人力,物力，财务，技术，时间(资源)7M1I: Ma npower, Machi ne , Material , Method, Market , Man ageme nt , Mo ney , In formation 人力，机器，材料，方法，市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covarianee 协方差分析5 Analysis of Varianee 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average平均数9 Bala nee sheet资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brain storm ing Tech niq ues 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Ce nter Li ne 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects An alysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Docume nt Con trol Ce nter 文控中心27 Decision决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do执行32 DOE: Desig n of Experime nts 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效，外部缺陷40 FA: Failure An alysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect An alysis 失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Fi nal Quality Assura nee 最终品质保证46 FQC: Fi nal Quality con trol 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 In itial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Co ntrol 制程品质控制55 IQC: In commi ng Quality Con trol 来料品质控制56 IS In ternatio nal Orga ni zation for Sta ndardizatio n 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Co ntrol limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Co ntrol 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Man age 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median中位数65 MSA: Measureme nt System An alysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrenee 发生率67 Operati on In structio n 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto柏拉图70 PPM arts per Millio n （百万分之）不良率71 Plan计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assuranee 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务（践）76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability den sity fun ction 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assura nee 品质保证87 QC: Quality Co ntrol 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开（法）90 Quality 质量91 Quality ma nual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策（质量方针）93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Sta ndard Operati on Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source（Supplier） Quality Assura nee 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口（试验）方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Co ntrol 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Ma nageme nt 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: V oice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: V oice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality con trol 品质管理人员FQC final quality con trol 终点质量官理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality con trol 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality con trol 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality con trol 全面质量管理POC passage quality con trol 段检人员QA quality assura nee 质量保证人员OQA output quality assura nee 出货质量保证人员QE quality engin eeri ng I量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article in spection 新品首件检查FAA first article assura nee 首件确认CP capability in dex 能力指数CPK capability process in dex 模具制程能力参数SSQA sta ndardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effective ness an alysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Min or 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece In spection Report 首件检查报告PPM Perce nt Per Millio n 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Con trol 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Co ntrol 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductive ness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dime nsio n 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improveme nt Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improveme nt 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针系统文件类ES Engin eeri ng Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件IWS In ternatio nal Workma n Sta ndard工艺标准 ISO In ternatio nal Sta ndard Orga nizati on 国际标准化组织GS General Specificatio n —般规格 部类PMC Production & Material Co ntrol生产和物料控制 PCC Product con trol ce nter生产管制中心 PPC Production Plan Con trol生产计划控制 MC Material Co ntrol物料控制 DCDocume nt Center 资料中心 QEQuality Engineering 质量工程（部） QAQuality Assuranee 质量保证（处） QC Quality Control 质量管理（课）PD Product Departme nt 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE In dustrial Engin eeri ng 工业工程R&D Research & Desig n 设计开发部 生产类PCs Pieces个（根，块等） PRSPairs 双（对等） CTN Carto n 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasi ng Order 采购订单MO Manu facture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码 ID/C Identification Code （供货商）识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Origi nal Equipme nt Man ufacture原设备制造 PC Perso nal Computer 个人计算机CPUCen tral Processi ng Un it 中央处理器 A.S.A.P As Soo n As Possible尽可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Qua ntity 数量 TQM Total Quality Man ageme nt全面质量管理 RMA Return Material Audit退料认可 7QCTools 7 Quality Con trol Tools品管七大手法通用之件类 ECN Engin eeri ng Change NoticeECO Engin eeri ng Change Order PCN Process Cha nge Notice工程变更通知（供货商） 工程改动要求（客户）工序改动通知 PMPSIPSOPProduct Man ageme nt Pla n Stan dard In spect ion Procedure Stan dard Operati on 生产管制计划 制程检验标准程序 制造作业规范 IS In spection Specificatio n 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specificati on 规格DWG Draw ing图面ASS'Y Assembly 装配，组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machi ne, Material, Method, Measureme nt, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力，物力 财务，技术，时间（资源）SQAStrategy Quality Assura nee 策略质量保证 DQADesig n Quality Assura nee 设计质量保证 MQA Manu faeture Quality Assura nee 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assura nee销售及服务质量保证 LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率SPS Switehi ng power supply电源箱 DT Desk Top卧式（机箱） MTMini-Tower 立式（机箱） DVDDigital Video Disk VCDVideo Compaet Disk LCDLiquid Crystal Display CADComputer Aided Desig n CAMComputer Aided Ma nu faeturi ng CAEComputer Aided Engin eeri ng PCBPrin ted Cireuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correetion Aetio n Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良 WDR Weekly Delivery Requireme nt 周出货要求PPMPeree nt Per Millio n 百万分之一 TPMTotal Produetion Maintenance 全面生产保养 MRPMaterial Requireme nt Pla nning 物料需计划 OSOperation System 操作系统 TBATo Be Assured 待定，定缺 D/CDrawi ng Cha nge P/PPla ns & Proeedure EMI Eleetrieal-Musie In dustry电子音乐工业 Eleetrieal Magn etie In terfere nee 电子干扰RFI Read Freque ncy In put读频输入 MMCMaximum Material Co ndition MMSMaximum Material Size LMCLeast Material Con dition LMSLeast Material Size LED lighti ng-emitt ing diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Busin ess RecordCIP Continu ous improveme nt processFGI Forecasted Goal Inven toryCNC Computerized nu meral con trollerB2C Bus in ess to customerB2B Busin ess to bus in essAVL Approved ven dor listPOP Proeedure of paekagi ngEOL End of lifeVDCS Ven der defect correct ing sheet PDCS Process defect correct ing sheet GRN Goods reeeivi ng n oteA/R Aeeo un ti ng receivableA/P Aeeo un ti ng payable专业词汇 I/Oin put/output NGNot Good C=0Critical=0 APPApprove CHK Cheek 输入/输出 不行,不合格 极严重不允许 核准,认可，承认 确认通用类preside nt董事长operator作业员position 职务gen eral man ager 总经理special assista nt 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager 副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor 副课长group leader 组长line leader 线长supervisor 课长responsible department 负责单位Huma n Resources Departme nt人力资源部Head count人头数product ion departme nt 生产部门planning department 企划咅B QC Section品管课stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂administration/general affairs dept./ 总务咅B product ion un it 生产单位meeting minutes 会议记录distribution department 分发单位subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日Color man ageme nt 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理product ion capacity 生产力first count 初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘sec ond check复盘复核qua ntity of physical inventory sec ond count 复盘点数量physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quantity 账面数量differenee quantity 差异量spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单cause an alysis 原因分析waste materials 废料description 品名specification 规格model机种work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制application form for purchase 请购单consume, consumption 消耗to notify 通知to fill in 填写to collect, to gather 收集statistics 统计cosmetic inspection standard 夕卜观检验规范computer case计算机外壳(组件) personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis |'/ æsi| 基座bezel panel 面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resi n film 树脂膜raw materials 原料materials 物料steel plate 钢板roll/coil material 卷料spare parts =buffer 备品plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list 物料检查表finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库packing material 包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐flow chart流程窗体product ion tempo生产进度现状lots of product ion 生产批量manufacture procedure 制程to revise, modify 修订to switch over to, switch —to, switching over 切换engin eeri ng bottle neck, project difficulty 工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fin gers 割手套Band-Aid创可贴In dustrial alcohol 工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner 吸尘器rag抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline 交货期die worker 模工product ion, to produce 生产equipment 设备resista nee 电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power butt on电源按键reset butt on 重置键forklift 叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle 拖板车Hydraulic trolley 手压车hydraulic hand jack 油压板车casing = containerization 装箱velocity 速度pate nt 专禾U coord in ate 坐标supply and dema nd 供求career card 履历卡barricade 隔板cart on box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深work cell/work shop 工作间sub-line 支线bottle neck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模stage die工程模compound die 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模feature die 公母模male die 公模female die 母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die cha nge 换模to fix a die 装模to repair a die 修模punch set上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate 上模板。
制造业各部门最完整版常用英语(含不良状况英文)
制造业各部门最完整版常用英语(含不良状况英文)公司英語-----教育訓練部一:常用術語CEM Contract Manufacturing service 合約委托代工Prototype workshop 樣品中心Engineer standard 工程標準Document center (database center) 資料中心Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆Assembly 組裝Stamping沖壓Education and Training教育訓練Proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心PPAP Production Part Approval Process 產品部件審核作業程序APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品品質規劃MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制3CComputer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC Quality control品質管理人員FQC Final quality control終點品質管制人員IPQC In process quality control制程中的品質管制人員OQC Output quality control最終出貨品質管制人員IQC Incoming quality control進料品質管制人員TQC Total quality control全面質量管理POC Passage quality control段檢人員QA Quality assurance質量保證人員OQA Output quality assurance出貨質量保證人員QE Quality engineering品質工程人員品質保證類FAI First article inspection新品首件檢查FAA First article assurance首件確認CP Capability index能力指數CPK Capability process index模具製程能力參數SSQA Standardized supplier quality audit合格供應商品質評估FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CoC CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE or CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMATY 完工証明/承諾証明FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical極嚴重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number料號L/N Lot Number批號AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直徑N Number樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect零缺點QI Quality Improvement品質改善QP Quality Policy目標方針TQM Total Quality Management全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit退料認可7qctools7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material物料清單PS Package Specification包裝規範SPEC Specification規格DWG Drawing圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard工程標準IWS International Workman Standard工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization國際標準化組織GS General Specification一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control生產計劃控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center資料中心QE Quality Engineering品質工程QA Quality Assurance品質保證QC Quality Control品質管制PD Product Department生產部LAB Laboratory實驗室IE Industrial Engineering工業工程R&D Research & Design設計開發部生產類Pcs Pieces個(根,塊等) PRS Pairs雙(對等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid棧板PO Purchasing Order采購訂單MO Manufacture Order生產單D/C Date Code生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code(供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批號P/N Part Number料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原設備製造PC Personal Computer個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail電子郵件N/A Not Applicable不適用QTY Quantity數量I/O input/output輸入/輸出NG Not Good不行,不合格C=0Critical=0極嚴重不允許APP Approve核準,認可,承認CHK Check確認ASS'Y Assembly裝配,組裝T/P True Position真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message (人,機,料,法,量測,通訊)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率SPS Switching power supply電源箱DT Desk Top臥式(機箱)PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report改善報告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需計劃OS Operation System作業系統TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change 圖面變更P/P Plans & ProcedureMMC Maximum Material Condition 最大物料狀況MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料量LMC Least Material Condition 最少物料狀況LMS Least Material Size 最少物料量LED Lighting-emitting diode 發光二極管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller 電腦數值控制(俗稱：電腦車床) B2C Business to customer 企業與顧客間的服務及商業行為B2B Business to business 企業與企業間的商業活動B2E Business to employee 企業與員工間的商業活動C2C Customer to customer 客戶對客戶的商業活動C2B Customer to business 客戶對企業的商業活動AVL Approved vendor list 合格供應商名錄POP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet 廠商缺點改善單PDCS Process defect correcting sheet 製程缺點改善單GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類President董事長Operator作業員Position職務G.M. (General manager)總經理Special assistant 特Deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理Deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課Group leader組長Line leader線長Supervisor 課長Responsible department負責單Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數Production department生產部Planning department企劃部QC Section品管課Stamping factory沖壓廠Painting factory烤漆廠Molding factory成型廠Administration/generalaffairsdept./總務部Production unit生產單位Meeting minutes會議記錄Distribution department分發單Subject主題Conclusion結論Decision items決議事項Pre-fixed finishing date預定完成Color management 顏色管理Visual management目視管理Production capacity生產力First count初盤First check初盤復驗Second count 復盤Second check復盤復核Quantity of physical inventorysecond count 復盤點數量Physical inventory盤點數量Physical count quantity帳面數Difference quantity差異量Spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單Cause analysis原因分析Waste materials廢料Description品名Specification 規格Model機種Work order 製令單Revision版次Remark備注registration登記Registration card登記卡To control管制Application form for purchase請購Consume, consumption消耗To notify通知To fill in填寫To collect, to gather收集Statistics統計Cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範Computer case 電腦外殼(組件)Personal c omputer e nclosure 電腦機箱產品Front plate前板Rear plate后板Chassis |'∫æsi|基座Bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋Base pan 基座Bezel 面板Riser card 擴充卡Flat cable 排線TOP driver cage 上磁架Bottom driver cage 下磁架Resin film 樹脂膜Raw materials原料Materials物料Steel plate鋼板Roll/coil material捲料Spare parts =buffer備品Plastic parts塑膠件Sheet metal parts/stamping parts沖件Material check list物料檢查表Finished product成品Semi-finished product半成品Good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品Defective product/non-good parts不良品Disposed goods處理品Warehouse/hub倉庫Packing material包材Basket蝴蝶竺Plastic basket膠筐Flow chart流程表單Production tempo生產進度現Lots of production生產批量Manufacture procedure制程To revise, modify修訂To switch over to, switch—to, switching over切換Engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶Glove(s)手套Glove(s) with exposed fingers割手Band-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精Broom掃把Mop拖把Vacuum cleaner吸塵器Rag 抹布Garbage container灰箕Garbage can垃圾箱Garbage bag垃圾袋Liaison聯絡單Rags抹布Lamp holder燈架To mop the floor拖地To clean a table擦桌子Air pipe 氣管Delivery deadline交貨期Die worker模工Production, to produce生產Equipment設備Resistance電阻Beacon警示燈Coolant冷卻液Crusher破碎機Club car高爾夫球車Plate電鍍Power button電源按鍵Reset button重置鍵Forklift叉車Workshop traveler 天車Trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車Hydraulic hand jack油壓板車Casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度Patent專利Coordinate座標Supply and demand供求Career card履歷卡Barricade隔板Carton box紙箱To pull and stretch拉深Work cell/work shop工作間Sub-line支線Bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類Plain die簡易模Pierce die沖孔模Forming die成型模Progressive die連續模Stage die工程模Compound die復合模Shearing die剪邊模Riveting die鉚合模Feature die公母模Male die公模Female die母模Cavity型控母模Core模心公模Die change 換模To fix a die裝模To repair a die修模Punch set上模座Punch pad上墊板Punch holder上夾板Stripper pad脫料背板Up stripper上脫料板Upper plate上模板Lower plate下模板Die pad下墊板Die holder下夾板Die set下模座Bottom block下墊腳Bottom plate下托板(底板)Upper supporting blank上承板Upper padding plate blank上墊Top plate上托板（頂板）Top block上墊腳Stripping plate內外打(脫料板)Outer stripper外脫料板Inner stripper內脫料板Lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭Insert入塊(嵌入件)Deburring punch壓毛邊沖子Groove punch壓線沖子Stamped punch字模沖子Round punch圓沖子Special shape punch異形沖子Bending block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle plate擋塊Located block定位塊Supporting block for location定位支承塊Air cushion plate氣墊板Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming punch切邊沖子Stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子Ribbon punch壓筋沖子Reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖Guide plate定位板Sliding block滑塊Sliding dowel block滑塊固定Die locker鎖模器Pressure plate =plate pinch壓板Thickness gauge厚薄規Cutting die, blanking die沖裁die block模塊Folded block折彎塊Sliding block滑塊Location pin定位銷Lifting pin頂料銷Die plate, front board模板Padding block墊塊Stepping bar墊條Panel board鑲塊To load a die裝上模具To unload a die 御模具Active plate活動板Lower sliding plate下滑塊板Upper holder block上壓塊Upper mid plate上中間板Spring box彈簧箱Spring-box eject-rod彈簧箱頂Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂Bushing block襯套Cover plate蓋板Guide pad導料塊Pilot導正筒Trim剪外邊Pierce剪內邊Pocket for the punch head挂鉤Slug hole廢料孔Radius半徑Shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子Torch-flame cut火焰切割Set screw止付螺絲Form block折刀Round pierce punch =die button圓沖子Shape punch =die insert異形子Stock located block定位塊Metal plate鈑金Miller銑床Grinder磨床Tolerance公差Score =groove壓線Sliding block滑塊lathe車Active plate活動板Baffle plate擋塊Cover plate蓋板Groove punch壓線沖子Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板Capability能力Parameter參數Factor系數Driller鉆床Set up die架模Height of die setting up架模高度Analog-mode device類模器Inner guiding post內導柱Inner hexagon screw內六角螺Dowel pin固定銷Coil spring彈簧Lifter pin頂料銷Eq-height sleeves =spool等高套Pin銷Lifter guide pin浮升導料銷Guide pin導正銷Wire spring圓線彈簧Outer guiding post外導柱Stop screw止付螺絲Located pin定位銷Outer bush外導套Press specification沖床規格Die height閉模高度Flow mark流痕Welding mark溶合痕Post screw insert螺紋套筒埋值Self tapping screw自攻螺絲Stripper plate脫料板Piston活塞Handle mold手持式模具Flash mold溢流式模具Positive mold擠壓式模Split mold分割式模具Die lifter舉模器Top stop上死點Bottom stop下死點One stroke一行程To continue, cont.連動To grip(material)吸料Location lump, locating piece,location block定位塊Reset復位To file burr 銼毛刺Embedded lump 鑲塊Stamping-missing漏沖To tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓To loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓Punched hole沖孔To cut edge =side cut =sidescrap 切To bending折彎To pull, to stretch拉伸Engraving, to engrave刻印Stamping 油印To stake鉚合Designing, to design設計Design modification 設計脩改成Gauge(or jig)治具Pedal踩踏板Stopper阻擋器Flow board流水板Torque扭矩Spline =the multiple keys花鍵Quenching淬火Tempering回火Annealing退火Carbonization碳化Alloy合金Tungsten high speed steel鎢高速Moly high speed steel鉬高速Forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)Draw hole抽孔Bending折彎Emboss凸點Dome凸圓Semi-shearing半剪Stamp mark沖記號Deburr or coin壓毛邊Punch riveting沖壓鉚合Side stretch側沖壓平Reel stretch卷圓壓平Groove壓線Stamp letter沖字(料號)Tick-mark nearside正面壓印Tick-mark farside反面壓印Extension DWG展開圖Procedure DWG工程圖Die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類Punch, press沖Punching machine 沖床Hydraulic machine油壓機Jack升降機Decoiler整平機Manufacture management製造管理Stamping, press沖壓Feeder送料機Rack, shelf, stack料架Taker取料機To reverse material 翻料To load material上料To unload material卸料To return material/stock to退料Scraped |'skræpid|報廢Scrape ..v.刮;削Robot機械手Production line流水線Packaging tool打包機Packaging打包成型類Well type蓄料井Insulated runner絕緣澆道方式Hot runner熱澆道Runner plat澆道模塊Valve gate閥門澆口Band heater環帶狀的電熱器Spindle閥針Spear head鉋尖頭Slag well冷料井Cold slag冷料渣Air vent排氣道Welding line熔合痕Eject pin頂出針Knock pin頂出銷Return pin回位銷反頂針Sleeve套筒Stripper plate脫料板Insert core放置入子Runner stripper plate澆道脫料Guide pin導銷Eject rod (bar)（成型機）頂業Subzero深冷處理Three plate三極式模具Runner system澆道系統Stress crack應力電裂Orientation定向Sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口Nozzle射嘴Sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆)Slag well冷料井Side gate側澆口Edge gate側緣澆口Tab gate搭接澆口Film gate薄膜澆口Flash gate閘門澆口Slit gate縫隙澆口Fan gate扇形澆口Dish gate因盤形澆口Diaphragm gate隔膜澆口Ring gate環形澆口Submarine gate潛入式澆口Tunnel gate隧道式澆口Pin gate針點澆口Runner less無澆道Sprue less 無射料管方式Long nozzle延長噴嘴方式Spur澆口;溶Waste廢料Board看板Sliding rack滑料架To impose lines壓線To compress, compressing壓縮Character die字模To feed, feeding送料Material change, stock change材料變更Feature change 特性變更Prepare for, make preparationsfor 準備Rotating speed, revolution轉速Abnormal handling異常處理組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver電動起子Hydraulic machine 液壓機Pneumatic screw driver氣動起Automation自動化To stake, staking, riveting鉚合Add lubricant oil加潤滑油Argon welding氬焊Cylinder油缸Robot機械手Conveying belt輸送帶Transmission rack輸送架To draw holes抽孔Bolt螺栓Nut 螺母Screw 螺絲Identification tag標示單Screwdriver plug起子插座Automatic screwdriver電動啟子To move, to carry, to handle搬Be put in storage入庫Packing包裝Staker = riveting machine鉚合Fit together組裝在一起Fasten鎖緊(螺絲)Fixture 夾具(治具)Pallet/skid棧板Barcode條碼Barcode scanner條碼掃描器Fuse together熔合Fuse machine/heat stake熱熔機Processing, to process加工Delivery, to deliver 交貨To return delivery to. To senddelivery back to return of goods退Easily damaged parts易損件Standard parts標準件To lubricate潤滑Spring 彈簧Spare tools location/buffer手工備品Spare molds location模具備品Tox machine自鉚機Limit Sample 限度樣品烤漆類Phosphate皮膜化成Viscosity涂料粘度Alkalidipping脫脂Main manifold主集流脈Organic solvent有機溶劑Demagnetization去磁;消磁High-speed transmission高速傳遞Heat dissipation熱傳Rack上料Volatile揮發性Degrease脫脂Rinse水洗Alkaline etch齡咬Desmot剝黑膜D.I. rinse純水次Chromate鉻酸處理Anodize陽性處理Seal封孔Scraped products報放品Disposed products處理品Dismantle the die折模Auxiliary function輔助功能Heater band 加熱片Thermocouple熱電偶Derusting machine除銹機Degate打澆口Dryer烘干機Induction感應Induction light感應光Response =reaction =interaction感Ram連杆11Edge finder巡邊器Convex凸Concave凹Cold slug冷塊Blush 導色Gouge溝槽;鑿槽Satin texture段面咬花Witness line證示線Grit沙礫Granule =pellet =grain細粒Sand blasting噴沙Grit maker抽粒機Cushion緩沖Fillet鑲;嵌邊Roller pin formality滾針形式Cam driver鍘楔Shank摸柄Crank shaft曲柄軸品質類Qualified products, up-to-grade products良品Defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品Defective product box不良品箱Poor processing 制程不良Poor incoming part來件不良Exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露Excessive defect過多的缺陷Critical defect極嚴重缺陷Major defect主要缺陷Minor defect次要缺陷Not up to standard不合規格Cosmetic defect外觀不良Lack of painting烤漆不到位Slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲Missing part漏件Wrong part錯件Oxidation氧化Defective threading抽芽不良Poor staking鉚合不良Deficient purchase來料不良Deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查Inner parts inspection內部檢查Blister 氣泡Angular offset 角度偏差Dent 壓痕Scratch 刮傷Deformation 變形Filings 鐵削Defective label 不良標簽Abrasion 磨損Breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂Short射料不足Nick缺口Speck瑕疪Shine亮班Splay 銀紋Gas mark焦痕Delaminating起鱗Speckle斑點Mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉Deformation變形Burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊Poor staking鉚合不良Excessive gap間隙過大Grease/oil stains油污Inclusion雜質Shrinking/shrinkage縮水Mixed color雜色Fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺Painting make-up補漆Discoloration羿色Water spots水漬Impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位Failure, trouble 故障Deformation 變形Rust 生銹Peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污Water spots 水漬Gap 間隙Label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼Rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇Abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋Stains 污點Blotch 斑點Discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質Slug mark 壓痕Dirt grime 灰塵Blush 毛邊薄膜Sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆Labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙Corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層Splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔12Puckering 折痕11。
制造业各部门最完整版常用英语(含不良状况英文)
公司英語-----教育訓練部一:常用術語CEM Contract Manufacturing service 合約委托代工Prototype workshop 樣品中心Engineer standard 工程標準Document center (database center) 資料中心Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆Assembly 組裝Stamping沖壓Education and Training教育訓練Proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心PPAP Production Part Approval Process 產品部件審核作業程序APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品品質規劃MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制3CComputer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC Quality control 品質管理人員FQC Final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC In process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC Output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC Incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC Total quality control 全面質量管理POC Passage quality control 段檢人員QA Quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA Output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE Quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA First article assurance 首件確認CP Capability index 能力指數CPK Capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA Standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CoC CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE or CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMATY 完工証明/承諾証明FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7qctools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程QA Quality Assurance 品質保證QC Quality Control 品質管制PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類Pcs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A Not Applicable 不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK Check 確認ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message (人,機,料,法,量測,通訊)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change 圖面變更P/P Plans & ProcedureMMC Maximum Material Condition 最大物料狀況MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料量LMC Least Material Condition 最少物料狀況LMS Least Material Size 最少物料量LED Lighting-emitting diode 發光二極管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller 電腦數值控制(俗稱：電腦車床) B2C Business to customer 企業與顧客間的服務及商業行為B2B Business to business 企業與企業間的商業活動B2E Business to employee 企業與員工間的商業活動C2C Customer to customer 客戶對客戶的商業活動C2B Customer to business 客戶對企業的商業活動AVL Approved vendor list 合格供應商名錄POP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet 廠商缺點改善單PDCS Process defect correcting sheet 製程缺點改善單GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類President董事長Operator作業員Position職務G.M. (General manager)總經理Deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理Deputy supervisor =vice supervisorGroup leader組長Line leader線長Supervisor 課長Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數Planning department企劃部QC Section品管課Stamping factory沖壓廠Painting factory烤漆廠Molding factory成型廠Administration/general affairs dept./總務部Production unit生產單位Meeting minutes會議記錄Subject主題Conclusion結論Decision items決議事項Color management 顏色管理Visual management目視管理Production capacity生產力First count初盤First check初盤復驗Second count 復盤Second check復盤復核Quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量Physical inventory盤點數量Difference quantity差異量Spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單Cause analysis原因分析Waste materials廢料Description品名Specification 規格Model機種Work order 製令單Revision版次Remark備注registration登記Registration card登記卡To control管制ApplicationformforpuConsume, consumption消耗To notify通知To fill in填寫To collect, to gather收集Statistics統計Cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範Computer case 電腦外殼(組件)Personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品Front plate前板Rear plate后板Chassis |'∫æsi| 基座Bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋Base pan 基座Bezel 面板Riser card 擴充卡Flat cable 排線TOP driver cage 上磁架Bottom driver cage 下磁架Resin film 樹脂膜Raw materials原料Materials物料Steel plate鋼板Roll/coil material捲料Spare parts =buffer備品Plastic parts塑膠件Sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件Material check list物料檢查表Finished product成品Semi-finished product半成品Good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品Defective product/non-good parts不良品Disposed goods處理品Warehouse/hub倉庫Packing material包材Basket蝴蝶竺Plastic basket膠筐Flow chart流程表單Lots of production生產批量Manufacture procedure制程To revise, modify修訂To switch over to, switch—to,switching over切換EngineringGlove(s)手套Glove(s)wBand-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精Broom掃把Mop拖把Vacuum cleaner吸塵器Rag 抹布Garbage container灰箕Garbage can垃圾箱Garbage bag垃圾袋Liaison聯絡單Rags抹布Lamp holder燈架To mop the floor拖地To clean a table擦桌子Air pipe 氣管Delivery deadline交貨期Die worker模工Production, to produce生產Equipment設備Resistance電阻Beacon警示燈Coolant冷卻液Crusher破碎機Club car高爾夫球車Plate電鍍Power button電源按鍵Reset button重置鍵Forklift叉車Workshop traveler 天車Trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車Hydraulic hand jack油壓板車Casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度Patent專利Coordinate座標Supply and demand供求Career card履歷卡Barricade隔板Carton box紙箱To pull and stretch拉深Work cell/work shop工作間Sub-line支線Bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類Plain die簡易模Pierce die沖孔模Forming die成型模Progressive die連續模Stage die工程模Compound die復合模Shearing die剪邊模Riveting die鉚合模Feature die公母模Male die公模Female die母模Cavity型控母模Core模心公模Die change 換模To fix a die裝模To repair a die修模Punch set上模座Punch pad上墊板Punch holder上夾板Stripper pad脫料背板Up stripper上脫料板Upper plate上模板Lower plate下模板Die pad下墊板Die holder下夾板Die set下模座Bottom block下墊腳Bottom plate下托板(底板)Upper supporting blank上承板Top plate上托板（頂板）Top block上墊腳Stripping plate內外打(脫料板)Outer stripper外脫料板Inner stripper內脫料板Lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭Insert入塊(嵌入件)Deburring punch壓毛邊沖子Groove punch壓線沖子Stamped punch字模沖子Round punch圓沖子Special shape punch異形沖子Bending block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle plate擋塊Located block定位塊Supporting block for location定位支承塊Air cushion plate氣墊板Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming punch切邊沖子Stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子Ribbon punch壓筋沖子Guide plate定位板Sliding block滑塊Die locker鎖模器Pressure plate =plate pinch壓板Thickness gauge厚薄規Cuttingdie,blFolded block折彎塊Sliding block滑塊Location pin定位銷Lifting pin頂料銷Die plate, front board模板Padding block墊塊Stepping bar墊條Panel board鑲塊To load a die裝上模具To unload a die 御模具Active plate活動板Lower sliding plate下滑塊板Upper holder block上壓塊Upper mid plate上中間板Spring box彈簧箱Bushing block襯套Cover plate蓋板Guide pad導料塊Pilot導正筒Trim剪外邊Pierce剪內邊Slug hole廢料孔Radius半徑Shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gask et楔子Torch-flame cut火焰切割Set screw止付螺絲Form block折刀Round pierce punch =die button圓沖子Shape punch =die insert異形子Stock located block定位塊Metal plate鈑金Miller銑床Grinder磨床Tolerance公差Score =groove壓線Sliding block滑塊lathe車Active plate活動板Baffle plate擋塊Cover plate蓋板Groove punch壓線沖子Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板Capability能力Parameter參數Factor系數Driller鉆床Set up die架模Height of die setting up架模高度Analog-mode device類模器Inner guiding post內導柱Dowel pin固定銷Coil spring彈簧Lifter pin頂料銷Pin銷Lifter guide pin浮升導料銷Guide pin導正銷Wire spring圓線彈簧Outer guiding post外導柱Stop screw止付螺絲Located pin定位銷Outer bush外導套Press specification沖床規格Die height閉模高度Flow mark流痕Welding mark溶合痕Self tapping screw自攻螺絲Stripper plate脫料板Piston活塞Handle mold手持式模具Flash mold溢流式模具Split mold分割式模具Die lifter舉模器Top stop上死點Bottom stop下死點One stroke一行程To continue, cont.連動To grip(material)吸料Location lump, locating piece,location block定位塊Reset復位To file burr 銼毛刺Embedded lump 鑲塊Stamping-missing漏沖To tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓To loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓Punched hole沖孔To bending折彎To pull, to stretch拉伸Engraving, to engrave刻印Stamping 油印To stake鉚合Designing, to design設計Design modification 設計脩改成Gauge(or jig)治具Pedal踩踏板Stopper阻擋器Flow board流水板Torque扭矩Spline =the multiple keys花鍵Quenching淬火Tempering回火Annealing退火Carbonization碳化Alloy合金Forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)Draw hole抽孔Bending折彎Emboss凸點Dome凸圓Semi-shearing半剪Stamp mark沖記號Deburr or coin壓毛邊Punch riveting沖壓鉚合Side stretch側沖壓平Reel stretch卷圓壓平Groove壓線Stamp letter沖字(料號)Tick-mark nearside正面壓印Tick-mark farside反面壓印Extension DWG展開圖Procedure DWG工程圖Die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類Punch, press沖Punching machine 沖床Hydraulic machine油壓機Jack升降機Decoiler整平機Manufacture management製造管理Stamping, press沖壓Feeder送料機Rack, shelf, stack料架Taker取料機To reverse material 翻料To load material上料To unload material卸料To return material/stock to退料Scraped |'skræpid|報廢Scrape ..v.刮;削Robot機械手Production line流水線Packaging tool打包機Packaging打包成型類Well type蓄料井Insulated runner絕緣澆道方式Hot runner熱澆道Runner plat澆道模塊Valve gate閥門澆口Band heater環帶狀的電熱器Spindle閥針Spear head鉋尖頭Slag well冷料井Cold slag冷料渣Air vent排氣道Welding line熔合痕Eject pin頂出針Knock pin頂出銷Return pin回位銷反頂針Sleeve套筒Stripper plate脫料板Insert core放置入子Guide pin導銷Subzero深冷處理Three plate三極式模具Runner system澆道系統Stress crack應力電裂Orientation定向Sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口Nozzle射嘴Sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆)Slag well冷料井Side gate側澆口Edge gate側緣澆口Tab gate搭接澆口Film gate薄膜澆口Flash gate閘門澆口Slit gate縫隙澆口Fan gate扇形澆口Dish gate因盤形澆口Diaphragm gate隔膜澆口Ring gate環形澆口Submarine gate潛入式澆口Tunnel gate隧道式澆口Pin gate針點澆口Runner less無澆道Sprue less 無射料管方式Long nozzle延長噴嘴方式Spur澆口;溶Waste廢料Board看板Sliding rack滑料架To impose lines壓線To compress, compressing壓縮Character die字模To feed, feeding送料Material change, stock change材料變更Feature change 特性變更Prepare for, make preparations for準備Rotating speed, revolution轉速Abnormal handling異常處理組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver 電動起子 Hydraulic machine 液壓機 Pn e u m a t i c s c r e w d r i v e r 氣 Automation 自動化To stake, staking, riveting 鉚合 Add lubricant oil 加潤滑油 Argon welding 氬焊 Cylinder 油缸 Robot 機械手 Conveying belt 輸送帶 Transmission rack 輸送架 To draw holes 抽孔 Bolt 螺栓 Nut 螺母Screw 螺絲Identification tag 標示單 Screwdriver plug 起子插座 Automatic screwdriver 電動啟子Be put in storage 入庫 Packing 包裝Fit together 組裝在一起 Fasten 鎖緊(螺絲) Fixture 夾具(治具) Pallet/skid 棧板 Barcode 條碼Barcode scanner 條碼掃描器Fuse together 熔合Fuse machine/heat stake 熱熔機 Processing, to process 加工 Delivery, to deliver 交貨 To return delivery to. To sendde l i v e r yb a ck t o r e t u r n o f g o odEasily damaged parts 易損件 Standard parts 標準件To lubricate 潤滑 Spring 彈簧 Tox machine 自鉚機 Limit Sample 限度樣品 烤漆類Phosphate 皮膜化成 Viscosity 涂料粘度 Alkalidipping 脫脂 Main manifold 主集流脈 Organic solvent 有機溶劑 Demagnetization 去磁;消磁 High-speed transmission 高速傳遞 Heat dissipation 熱傳 Rack 上料 Volatile 揮發性 Degrease 脫脂 Rinse 水洗 Alkaline etch 齡咬 Desmot 剝黑膜 D.I. rinse 純水次 Chromate 鉻酸處理 Anodize 陽性處理 Seal 封孔Scraped products 報放品 Disposed products 處理品 Dismantle the die 折模 Auxiliary function 輔助功能 Heater band 加熱片 Thermocouple 熱電偶 Derusting machine 除銹機 Degate 打澆口 Dryer 烘干機 Induction 感應 Induction light 感應光 R e s p o ns e=r e Ram 連杆Edge finder 巡邊器 Convex 凸 Concave 凹 Cold slug 冷塊 Blush 導色 Gouge 溝槽;鑿槽 Satin texture 段面咬花 Witness line 證示線 Grit 沙礫Granule =pellet =grain 細粒 Sand blasting 噴沙 Grit maker 抽粒機 Cushion 緩沖 Fillet 鑲;嵌邊Roller pin formality 滾針形式 Cam driver 鍘楔 Shank 摸柄 Crank shaft 曲柄軸品質類Qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品Defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品Defective product box 不良品箱 Poor processing 制程不良 Poor incoming part 來件不良 Exposed metal/bare metal 金屬裸露 Excessive defect 過多的缺陷Critical defect極嚴重缺陷Major defect主要缺陷Minor defect次要缺陷Not up to standard不合規格Cosmetic defect外觀不良Lack of painting烤漆不到位Slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲Missing part漏件Wrong part錯件Oxidation氧化Defective threading抽芽不良Poor staking鉚合不良Deficient purchase來料不良Deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查Inner parts inspection內部檢查Blister 氣泡Angular offset 角度偏差Dent 壓痕Scratch 刮傷Deformation 變形Filings 鐵削Defective label 不良標簽Abrasion 磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂Short射料不足Nick缺口Speck瑕疪Shine亮班Splay 銀紋Gas mark焦痕Delaminating起鱗Speckle斑點Mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉Deformation變形Burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊Poor staking鉚合不良Excessive gap間隙過大Grease/oil stains油污Inclusion雜質Shrinking/shrinkage縮水Mixed color雜色Fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺Painting make-up補漆Discoloration羿色Water spots水漬Impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位Failure, trouble 故障Deformation 變形Rust 生銹Peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污Water spots 水漬Gap 間隙Label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼Rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇Abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋Stains 污點Blotch 斑點Discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質Slug mark 壓痕Dirt grime 灰塵Blush 毛邊薄膜Sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆Labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙Corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層Splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔Puckering 折痕11。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，英文词汇和缩写词汇被广泛应用于各个环节和领域。
掌握这些常用词汇和缩写词汇对于工厂中的员工来说至关重要，可以提高沟通效率、减少误解，并且有助于更好地理解和应用相关专业知识。
本文将为你提供一份制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的大全，帮助你更好地适应工厂工作环境。
一、制造业工厂常用英文词汇1. Assembly Line：装配线2. Automation：自动化3. Conveyor Belt：传送带4. Equipment：设备5. Inventory：库存6. Maintenance：维护7. Production：生产8. Quality Control：质量控制9. Raw Materials：原材料10. Safety Regulations：安全规定11. Supply Chain：供应链12. Testing：测试13. Warehousing：仓储14. Workflow：工作流程二、制造业工厂常用英文缩写词汇1. BOM (Bill of Materials)：物料清单2. CAD (Computer-Aided Design)：计算机辅助设计3. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing)：计算机辅助制造4. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)：企业资源计划5. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)：国际标准化组织6. JIT (Just-in-Time)：准时生产7. MES (Manufacturing Execution System)：制造执行系统8. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness)：设备综合效率9. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)：可编程逻辑控制器10. QA (Quality Assurance)：质量保证11. QC (Quality Control)：质量控制12. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)：射频识别13. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)：标准操作规程14. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance)：全面生产维护三、制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的应用场景举例1. 入职培训：In the onboarding process, new employees will receive training on equipment operation, safety regulations, and quality control.2. 生产计划：The production plan should take into account the availability of raw materials and equipment capacity.3. 装配线优化：Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing assembly line efficiency and reducing production time.4. 设备维护：Regular maintenance of machines and equipment is necessary to ensure their smooth operation.5. 质量检验：Quality control inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough testing to ensure product quality meets the specified standards.6. 供应链管理：Efficient supply chain management involves coordinating the flow of raw materials, production, and distribution.7. 库存管理：Accurate inventory management helps prevent shortages and minimize unnecessary storage costs.8. 工作流程改进：Manufacturing engineers continuously analyze and improve workflow to increase overall productivity.9. 安全意识培养：Creating a strong safety culture in the factory is vital to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.以上仅为部分常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的示例，工厂中还存在更多领域的英文术语和缩写词汇。
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制造业常用英语大全！发布时间：2015-12-05 12:25:32 会员名：浏览次数：8527制造业常用英语大全！ SolidWorks 南京东锐羽在制造企业呆过的朋友都知道，无论是研发设计的软件语言，还是各种进出口零部件产品标注，车间设备操作，还有某些大型企业有老外工程师或管理者的，沟通必要！工业领域的英语，你不能不学习啊。
资料珍贵，分享朋友圈随时看！总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部 Tooling department项目部 Project department品质部 Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部 Manufacture departmentKeypad 产品部 Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC 科 IQC sectionIPQC 科 IPQC sectionOQC 科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目 XX 科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间 Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间 Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间 Assembly workshop总经理 General manager (GM)经理 managerXX 部门经理 Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管 , 线长 supervisor组长 Foreman, forelady秘书 secretary文员 clerk操作员 operator助理 assistant职员 staff二、产品超声波焊接 ultrasonic welding塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号 part number三、模具注塑模具 injection mold冲压模具 Stamping tool模架 mold base定模座板 Fixed clamp plateA 板 A plateB 板 B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板 Moving clamp plate顶针 ejector pin单腔模具 single cavity mold多腔模具 multi-cavity mold浇口 gate合模力 clamping force锁模力 locking force开裂 crack循环时间 cycle time老化 aging(1) 螺杆 screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道 runner浇口 gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口 pin-point gate测浇口 edge gate潜伏浇口 submarine gate 浇口套 sprue bush流道板 runner plate排气槽 vent分型线（面） parting line 定模 Fixed mold动模 movable mold型腔 cavity凹模 cavity plate ，凸模 core plate斜销 angle pin滑块 slide拉料杆 sprue puller定位环 locating ring脱模斜度 draft滑动型芯 slide core螺纹型芯 threaded core热流道模具 hot-runner mold 熔合纹 weld line三板式模具 three plate mold 脱模 ejection脱模剂 release agent注射能力 shot capacity注射速率 injection rate注射压力 injection pressure保压时间 holding time闭模时间 closing time电加工设备 Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心 CNC machine center万能铁床 Universal milling machine平面磨床 Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床 Universal radial movable driller立式钻床 Vertical driller倒角 chamfer键 Key键槽 keyway间距 pitch快速成型模 Rapid prototype tool （ RPT ）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证 Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制 Quality control(QC)来料检验 IQC Incoming quality control 巡检 IPQC In-process quality control 校对 calibration环境试验 Environmental test光泽 gloss拉伸强度 tensile strength盐雾实验 salt spray test翘曲 warp比重 specific gravity疲劳 fatigue撕裂强度 tear strength缩痕 sink mark耐久性 durability抽样 sampling样品数量 sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量 lot size抽样计划 sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity 粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension( 喷涂 ) 外观问题 Cosmetic issue 不合格品 Non-conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机 injection machine冲床 Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injectionmolding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding( In-mold decoration ）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking(2) 超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding(USW ）尼龙 nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫 ( 纯 ) 铜 copper料斗 hopper麻点 pit配料 compounding涂层 coating飞边 flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良 Lusterless 表面剥离 Pelling翘曲变形 Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热 preheating再生料 recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期 shelf lifeABC 分类法 ABC Classification装配 Assembly平均库存 Average Inventory批号 Batch Number批量生产 Mass Production提货单 Bill of Lading物料清单 Bill of Material采购员 Buyer检查点 Check Point有效日期 Date Available修改日期 Date Changed结束日期 Date Closed截止日期 Date Due生产日期 Date in Produced库存调整日期 Date Inventory Adjust作废日期 D ate Obsolete收到日期 Date Received交付日期 Date Released需求日期 Date Required需求管理 Demand Management需求 Demand工程变更生效日期 Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析 Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪 Full Pegging在制品库存 In Process Inventory投入 / 产出控制 Input/ Output Control检验标识 Inspection ID库存周转率 Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产 Just-in-time (JIT) 看板 Kanban人工工时 Labor Hour最后运输日期 Last Shipment Date提前期 Lead Time负荷 Loading仓位代码 Location Code仓位状况 Location Status批量标识 Lot ID批量编号 Lot Number批量 Lot Size机器能力 Machine Capacity机器加载 Machine Loading制造周期时间 Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本 Material Cost物料发送和接收 Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划 Material Requirements Planning (MRP)(3) 现有库存量 On-hand Balance订单输入 Order Entry零件批次 Part Lot零件编号 Part Number (P/N)零件 Part领料单 Picking List领料 / 提货 Picking产品控制 Product Control产品线 Production Line采购订单跟踪 Purchase Order Tracking 需求量 Quantity Demand毛需求量 Quantity Gross安全库存量 Safety Stock在制品 Work in Process零库存 Zero Inventories(4) 七． QS-9000 中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planningand Control Plan ，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process, 生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and EffectsAnalysis, 潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis, 测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control, 统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序 Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, ProcessFlow Chart质量手册 Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录 Quality Records原始数据 Raw Data反应计划 Reaction Plan返修 Repair返工 Rework现场 Site分承包方 Subcontractors产品 product质量 quality质量要求 quality requirement 顾客满意 customer satisfaction 质量管理体系 quality management system质量方针 quality policy质量目标 quality objective质量管理 quality management质量控制 quality control质量保证 quality assurance组织 organization顾客 customer供方 supplier过程 process服务 service设计与开发 design and development ：特性 characteristic可追溯性 trace ability 合格 conformity缺陷 defect纠正 correction让步 concession放行 release报废 scrap规范 specification检验 inspection试验 test验证 verification评审 review测量 measurement普通原因 Common Cause 均值 Mean极差 Range稳定性 Stability计量型数据 Variables Data变差 Variation重复性 Repeatability再现性 Reproducibility稳定性 Stability(5) 线性 Linearity分辨率 Resolution过程更改 Process change质量功能展开 QFD外观项目 Appearance Item初始过程能力 Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单 Bill of Material设计确认 Design Validation设计验证 Design Verification(6) 八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 DesignFailure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性(7) Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析 Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求 Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R 图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（ POKA-YOKE ） Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspection COC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life test CRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR&D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN 工程更改通知 Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery(8) 九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanationmeeting拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D 文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX 申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准 , 承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注 remarkSAP 号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture（设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品） Submit责任部门 , 责任人 Responsible by （大的）目标 Objective( 小的，具体的 ) 目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT---value-added tax汽车行业英文缩写（中文含义）对应表APQP 产品先期质量策划Quattro- 全时四轮驱动系统Tiptronic- 轻触子 - 自动变速器Multitronic- 多极子 - 无级自动变速器ABC- 车身主动控制系统DSC- 车身稳定控制系统VSC- 车身稳定控制系统TRC- 牵引力控制系统TCS- 牵引力控制系统ABS- 防抱死制动系统ASR- 加速防滑系统BAS- 制动辅助系统DCS- 车身动态控制系统EBA- 紧急制动辅助系统EBD- 电子制动力分配系统EDS- 电子差速锁ESP- 电子稳定程序系统HBA- 液压刹车辅助系统HDC- 坡道控制系统HAC- 坡道起车控制系统DAC- 下坡行车辅助控制系统A-TRC-- 车身主动循迹控制系统SRS- 双安全气囊SAHR- 主动性头枕GPS- 车载卫星定位导航系统i-Drive-- 智能集成化操作系统Dynamic.Drive- 主动式稳定杆R- 直列多缸排列发动机V-V 型汽缸排列发动机B- 水平对置式排列多缸发动机WA- 汪克尔转子发动机W-W 型汽缸排列发动机Fi- 前置发动机（纵向）Fq- 前置发动机（横向）Mi- 中置发动机（纵向）Mq- 中置发动机（横向）Hi- 后置发动机（纵向）Hq- 后置发动机（横向）OHV- 顶置气门，侧置凸轮轴OHC- 顶置气门，上置凸轮轴DOHC- 顶置气门，双上置凸轮轴CVTC- 连续可变气门正时机构VVT-i-- 气门正时机构VVTL-i-- 气门正时机构V- 化油器ES- 单点喷射汽油发动机EM- 多点喷射汽油发动机SDi- 自然吸气式超柴油发动机TDi-Turbo 直喷式柴油发动机ED- 缸内直喷式汽油发动机PD- 泵喷嘴D- 柴油发动机（共轨）DD- 缸内直喷式柴油发动机TA-Turbo （涡轮增压）NOS- 氧化氮气增压系统MA- 机械增压FF- 前轮驱动FR- 后轮驱动Ap- 恒时全轮驱动Az- 接通式全轮驱动ASM 动态稳定系统AYC 主动偏行系统ST- 无级自动变速器AS- 转向臂QL- 横向摆臂 DQL- 双横向摆臂LL- 纵向摆臂SL- 斜置摆臂ML- 多导向轴SA- 整体式车桥DD- 德迪戎式独立悬架后桥VL- 复合稳定杆式悬架后桥FB- 弹性支柱DB- 减震器支柱BF- 钢板弹簧悬挂SF- 螺旋弹簧悬挂DS- 扭力杆GF- 橡胶弹簧悬挂LF- 空气弹簧悬挂HP- 液气悬架阻尼HF- 液压悬架QS- 横向稳定杆S- 盘式制动Si- 内通风盘式制动T- 鼓式制动SFI- 连续多点燃油喷射发动机FSI- 直喷式汽油发动机PCM - 动力控制模块 ~EGR - 废气循环再利用BCM - 车身控制模块 ~ICM - 点火控制模块 ~MAP - 空气流量计ST- 无级自动变速器FF-“ 前置引擎前轮驱动”FR-“ 前置引擎后轮驱动”RR-“ 后置引擎后轮驱动”。