2019人教版八年级上期末检测英语试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语期末测试题
（时间：120分钟总分：120分）
第Ⅰ卷（共80分）
注意事项：请将第Ⅰ卷上所有试题的答案填在答题卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将最佳答案填在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
第二节(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项填在答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. Where is the boy now?
A. At home .
B. At school.
C. At the restaurant .
7. What is the boy going to eat?
A. Some apples.
B. some juice.
C. An apple.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8.Where does Mike’s pen pal come from?
A. England .
B. The USA .
C. China.
9.What language can Jenney speak ?
A. French
B. Japanese.
C. English and Chinese.
10. How often does Mike write to Jenny?
A. Once a month.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a month .
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11.Who is Mr. Smith?
A. He’s Miss Li’s friend.
B. He’s Miss Li’s classmate.
C. He’s a science teacher.
12.What did Sam want to borrow from Miss Li?
A. He wanted to borrow a CD.
B. He wanted to borrow a book.
C. He wanted to borrow a key.
13.Did Sam borrow a CD from Miss Li?
A. No, he didn’t.
B. Yes, he did.
C. I don’t know.
听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
14. Where did Nick go on vacation ?
A. Shanghai
B. Shenzhen
C. Beijing
15.How was his vacation ?
A. Fun .
B. Boring and tired .
C. Cool and tired .
16.Would Joan like to travel with him next time ?
A. Yes , she’d love to.
B. No , she didn’t .
C. Yes, she did .
听第10段材料，回答17-20题。
17. What class is Han Yu in?
A. Class Two.
B. Class Three.
C. Class One.
18.How many students are there in Han Y u’s class?
A .Fifty. B. Seventy-six. C. sixty-seven.
19.Who is the tallest in Han Yu’s class?
A. Han Yu.
B. Zhang Xiao.
C. Zhang Lei.
20. What color is Wu Ying’s sweater?
A. White.
B. Yellow.
C. Red.
第二部分基础知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入答题卡的最佳答案。
21. —do you read English book? —Twice a day.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How soon
22. My mother a computer me yesterday.
A. buy; to
B. buys; for
C. buyed; to
D. bought; for
23. Cut the apples and then put them the blender.
A. in; up
B. on ; on
C. up; in
D. up; on
24. —Would you like to go boating with me?
—Sure, .
A. I’d like
B. I’d love
C. I’ll be glad
D. I’d love to
25. —Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.
A. across; through
B. through; across
C. through; through
D. cross ; across
26.Each of the club members ready to help those who were in trouble.
A . was B. are C. is D. were
27. Susan is taller than in her class.
A. any student
B. other students
C. any other student
D. the other student
28.There a basketball match and movie this Sunday evening.
A. are going to be
B. is going to be
C. are going to have
D. will have
29. Does Jim want the first one to get to the top of the mountain?
A. to
B. to be
C. being
D. be
30. —How do you spend your weekends?
— If I free, I to the cinema with my good friends.
A. will be; will go
B. am; will go
C. am; go
D. will; will go
31 . —You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you ,Wang Jing?
— Last night I did my homework and didn’t go to bed 11 o’ clock.
A. when
B. until
C. till
D. if
32.Wang Ling often her window .
A. keeping; close
B. keeps ; closed
C. keeps ; close
D. keep; closing
33. —Where did you go on vacation? —.
A. I went to Guangzhou .
B. I wrote a letter.
C. I go to the zoo.
D. I want to visit my mother.
34. — There’s with my eyes.
—Don’t worry. Let me help me.
A. wrong something
B. something wrong
C. nothing wrong
D. wrong something
35. We were when we heard the news yesterday.
A. exciting; surprise
B. excited; surprising
C. exciting; surprising
D. exciting; surprised
第二节完形填空（共15小题。每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入答题卡的最佳答案。
A
No sports, no life. Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to keep in good 36 and get good grades. Everyone in our class loves sports. Our favorite subject is P.E. We only have P.E 37 a week, but we play sports every day . The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 38 it. and many of the girls like it ,too. Football is also popular. When the weather is fine ,we often play football outside. We 39 play volleyball. We think it’s boring.
There is a basketball team in our class, Our team often has matches with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 40 it . It’s very exciting .
36.A. health B. idea C. fashion D. culture
37.A. two B. third C. three D. twice
38.A. play B. playing C. played D. plays
39.A.never B. always C. often D. usually
40.A.watch B. read C. look D. look at
B
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 41 .The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 42 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 43 before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike , don’t ride in middle of the road or run 44 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend ,don’t look around or talk .If you drive a car, you should 45 at the traffic lights. You must always 46 a seat belt (安全带).Without belts 47 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus ,but 48 if you have to travel in one . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 49 .When it is full, don’t try to get inside 50 you may fall off. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.
( )41. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. sad
( )42. A. follow B. make C. break D. take
( )43. A. happy B. happily C. carefully D. careful
( )44. A. through B. across C. along D. down
( )45. A. speed up B. go ahead C. slow down D. slow up
( )46. A. take B. wear C. carry D. put
( )47. A. half B. none C. both D. all
( )48. A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. have a look
( )49. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. go
( )50. A. and B. so C. or D. but
第三部分阅读理解（满分30分）
第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共11小题。每小题2分，计22分）
A
People can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to the phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone .You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
51. Today people can use the phone to talk with others .
A. in some places in the world
B. in all the town
C. only in big cities
D. almost anywhere on the earth
52.We can through the picture phone according to the passage.
A. write a book
B. do some shopping
C. have classes
D. play games
53. The underlined word “it” in the text means “”.
A. the picture phone
B. the change
C. the use
D. any phone
54. Picture phone are very .
A. bad
B. important
C. useful
D. boring
55. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.
B. With the picture phones, two people can’t see each other.
C. Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.
D. With the picture phones, you can show something to the person you’re calling.
B
Who do you think are the most important people in your life, your parents, your sisters or your brothers, or your friends? I think your answer must be “my friends”. Some teenagers often say their parents don’t understand them. In large families, brothers and sisters often argue with each other. So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. As for the reason, it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends. Of course we won’t tell these things to our family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for us. They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. In fact, they do it just because they care for us too much. But they often neglect our real feeling. How can you solve this problem? I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
56.Many teenagers think are the most important people in their lives.
A. parents
B. friends
C. family members
D. brothers and sisters
57. It’s important for teenagers to have good friends because .
A. friends are better than family members
B. friends can help them with their lessons
C. they have the same interests
D. they can discuss some private things with friends
58. The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is .
A. to make more friends
B. to avoid meeting friends
C. to tell parents our real feelings
D. to let parents choose friends for us
C
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
59. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A. they often eat good food
B. they read a lot of books
C. they always sleep well
D. they have very good memories
60. Everybody learns his mother language .
A. after he goes to school
B. when he is a small child
C. at the age of six
D. when he can write and read
61. Before a child can speak, he must .
A. make sentences
B. think hard
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. eat all kinds of delicious food there
第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分）
D
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. 62 . They know now that dogs, rats and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.
Animals can’t speak. 63 .Apes（猿）can understand some things more quickly than humans, and one or two of them have even learnt a few words.
64 . They can’t think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language.
65 . How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
注意事项：请将第Ⅱ卷上所有试题的答案直接写在试卷上。
第四部分 口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Tara ! 66 ?
B: I want to spend my summer holiday in Qingdao.
A: 67 .
B: Of course, I like it very much.
A: 68 .
B: It ’s clean and beautiful. And it ’s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world.
A: 69 .
B: It ’s not very hot there. If you feel hot, you can have a swim in the sea.
A: It ’s cool! Will you go there with your family?
B: Yes. Would you like to join us?
A: I ’d love to, but I have no time.
B: 70 .
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第五部分 任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文后所给的任务，完成71-75小题.
Mom ’s ④
A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher —parent meeting in his elementary school .
To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother. ① she was a beautiful woman , there was a scar （伤疤）that covered nearly the right side of her face .The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother ,
but the little boy felt embarrassed （尴尬的） for his mom ’s looks ,and hid himself from everyone. However ,he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face ?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “②When my son was a baby ,his room caught fire one day. Everyone was
too afraid to get into the room,but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed ,a beam （横梁）fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious （失
去知觉）. ③幸运的是，有人救了我们 。” She touched the burned side of her face . “But I have never regretted doing what I did ,”she added.
Having heard that,the little boy was so moved （受感动的） that he ran towards his mother
with tears in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱)her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
71.在①处填上一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
72.将②部分句画线译成汉语：
73.将③句画线部分译成英语：
74.从文中找出两个形容词，对小孩情感的前后变化进行描述：
75.在④处填入一个适当的名词补全短文的标题：
第六部分 词汇运用（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。每词限用一次。
If you receive an invitation ,be sure to 76 quickly. If you can’t go, you should tell the host and give him some 77 . If you can go, make sure of the place and the 78 , and make a note of your host’s telephone 79 . Let the host know if you will be a little 80 .You’d better 81 twenty minutes earlier , 82 do not stay much late.
You don’t have to 83 a gift for your host ,If you would like to 84 your host, you can send a note of thanks to your host or 85 your host afterward (以后) to express(表达) your thanks .
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
第一节句型转换（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）
按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
86.Mr. Zhang taught us English three years ago. (改为否定句)
Mr. Zhang us English three years ago.
87. Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school .(改为同义句)
you hurry up, you’ll be late for school .
88. We need two cups of milk every day. ( 对划线部分提问)
milk do you need every day?
89. There are some flowers near the river. (用next year改写句子)
There some flowers near the river next year.
90.Bob is active. John is more active.(合并为一句)
John is active Bob.
第二节汉译英（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）
根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
91.你更喜欢谁,父亲还是母亲？
Who do you like , your father your mother ?
92. 我们每周锻炼五次。
We exercise .
93.放学后别到处闲逛。
Don’t after school.
94.除非你努力学习，否你则会考试不及格。
you work hard, you pass the exam.
95.亚洲到目前为止是世界上最大的洲。
Asia is by far continent in the world.
春节就要到了，你准备做什么呢？说说你的计划和安排。请根据提示写一篇80 字左右的短文。短文必须包括所提示的内容，可适当发挥。
提示: the Spring Festival Where are you going? How are you going there?
Who are you going there? How long are you staying there? What are you doing there?
听力材料
注：听力录音时间15分钟以内
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项填在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Where did your sister go last Sunday?
M: She went shopping last night.
2. W: Did your parents have a birthday party for you yesterday?
M: Yes, It was very interesting.
3. W: Can Linda stand the umbrella?
M: No, she can’t.
4. W: Which one do you like best in the picture?
M: wallet.
5. W: Does Gina have a beautiful watch?
M: Yes, she always takes the watch with her.
第二节(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项填在答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
M: Mum , I am hungry and I need something to eat?
W: Here are some apples and some oranges. Lunch will be ready soon.
M: Then I’ll eat an apple first.
W: Good , just an apple then.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
W: Do you have a pen pal, Mike?
M: Yes , she’s from America.
W: What’s her name ?
M: Jenney.
W: Yes, her Chinese and English are very good.
M: Do you often write to her?
W: Yes. I do . I write to her once a month.
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
M: Excuse me, Miss Li. Have you got any CDs about the life on Mars?
W: Yes. Sam. I’ve got home.
M: That’s great. Could I borrow one ,please?
W: Of course, you can . Why do you need it?
M :The science teacher Mr. Smith asked us to read books or watch CDs to know more about Mars. W: Oh, I see. I hope it can be helpful to you.
M: Thank you, Miss Li.
W: You are welcome.
听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
W: Hello. Nick! Where did you go on vacation last week?
M: Hi, Joan！I went to Beijing.
W: Did you have a good time ?
M: Yes, wonderful .
W: How was your vacation?
M: It was cool. But I felt a little tired.
W: What other places did you go?
M: The Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
W: Who went with you?
M: My grandparents and my parents .Would you like to go with me next time?
W: Great! I’d love to.
听第10段材料，回答17-20题。
H ello, I’m Han Yu. I’m in Class One, Grade Eight. There are seventy- six students in my class. Look! This is Zhang Xiao. He is the tallest student in my class. He likes sports and plays basketball very well. The girl is Li Na. She is the quietest student in my class. She is good at physics. That boy is the funniest student in my class .His name is Zhang Lei. He never stops talking and always makes us laugh. Who is that girl in a white sweater? She is the most beautiful girl in my class. She sings and dances very well. She is Wu Ying. We all like her.
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
1—5. BABAB 6—10. ACBCA 11—15. CABCC 16—20. ACBBA
21—25. CDCDA 26-30. CCBBB 31-35. BBABB 36—40. ADBAA
41—45. BACAC 46—50. BCBBC 51—55.DBACB 56—60. BDCDB
61—65. CDCBA
第Ⅱ卷
66—70.EABDC
71Though/Although72.当我儿子是个婴儿的时候，有一天他的房间着火了。
73.Luckily,someone saved us.74. embarrassed moved 75. love /scar/face
76. answer 77. reasons 78.time 79.number https://www.360docs.net/doc/116087839.html,te 81.arrive 82 .but
83.bring 84. thank 85.call
86. didn’t teach 87.If don’t 88. How much 89.will be 90. more than
91. better or 92.five times a week 93.hang out 94. Unless won’t 95. the largest
96. The Spring Festival is coming. I’m going to Beijing . I hear it is really a great place to relax. I’m going there by train because it’s cheap and safe. My parents are going with me. We are staying there for two weeks. We are visiting some interesting places. For example, the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Then we are eating some delicious snacks and taking some beautiful photos.
I can make more friends during my trip and learn more about Chinese culture. I hope we are having fun.
最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填
涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题. 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题. 8. When did John buy the jacket? A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题. 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题. 10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country? A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题. 11. What does Lin Tao often read? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 12. When does Lin Tao remember English new words again? A. After going to bed. B. Before going to bed. C. After waking up. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题. 13. Where will they go for lunch today? A. At McDonald’s. B. At Kung Fu Restaurant. C. At Hong Mei Hotel. 14. What is John going to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Noodles. 15How will they go to eat lunch? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. C.听短文 请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其
2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息
九年级上科学(浙教版)期中测试题及答案
九上科学期中试卷 （本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H:1 C:12 O:16 Cl:35.5 Na:23 Fe:56 Ag:108 N ：14 S ：32 Cu ：64 Mg ：24 Zn ：65） 一、选择题（每小题3分，共60分。 ） 1、我们每天都要喝水，都要用水，纯净的水是一种 （ ） A 、氧化物 B 、非金属 C 、元素 D 、 混合物 2、下列物质的俗名与化学式一致的是 （ ） A ．水银Ag B ．纯碱NaHCO 3 C ．胆矾 CuSO 4 D ．烧碱NaOH 3、下列生活用品中，哪个是属于有机合成材料 ( ) A 、铁锅 B 、塑料盆 C 、玻璃杯 D 、砖块 4、20XX 年诺贝尔化学奖授予了三位科学家，以表彰他们在烯烃反应领域研究方面所取得的成就。下面是他们研究烯烃反应的示意图： 该反应属于四种反应类型中的 ( ) A ．化合反应 B ．分解反应 C ．置换反应 D ．复分解反应 5、市面上出售一种装有太阳能电扇的帽子（如图所示）。在阳光的照射下，小电扇快速转动，能给炎热的夏季带来一 丝凉意。该装置的能量转化情况是( ) A ．太阳能→电能→机械能 B ．太阳能→机械能→电能 C ．电能→太阳能→机械能 D ．机械能→太阳能→电能 6、x 、y 、z 三种金属中，只有z 能和稀硫酸反应，当把 y 放入x 的盐溶液中，y 表面有x 析出，则x 、y 、z 三种金属的活动性顺序为 ( ) A ．x>z>y B ．y>x>z C ．z>y>x D ．y>z>x 7、下列两种物质混合后，能发生反应，且反应前后溶液的总质量增加的是（） A.氯化钠溶液和稀硫酸 B. 锌和硫酸铜溶液 C. 碳酸钠溶液和氯化钙溶液 D. 碳酸钠溶液和稀盐酸 8、关于功率的说法，正确的是 （ ） A 、做功越多，功率越大 B 、做功时间越长，功率越小 C 、功率越大，做功越多 D 、功率越大，能量转化越快 9、将混有少量氧化铜粉末的铁粉，放入盛稀硫酸的烧杯中，充分反应后，有部分铁剩余，过滤，滤液中含有溶质的是 （ ） A 、只有FeSO 4 B 、有CuSO 4和FeSO 4 C 、有H 2SO 4和FeSO 4 D 、有H 2SO 4 10、在下图所示的实例中，其中没有做功的是 （ ） 11、四瓶失去标签的溶液分别为：①NaOH 、②CuSO 4、③MgCl 2、④Na 2SO 4,不用其他任何试剂而要将它们一一检验出 来的正确顺序是 （ ） A 、③①②④ B 、②③④① C 、②①③④ D 、①③②④ 12、下列化学知识运用错误的是 （ ） A 、施加熟石灰可以改良酸性土壤 B 、用氢氧化钠溶液清除餐具上的油污 C 、用活性炭可除去冰箱异味 D 、被雨淋湿的自行车应立即擦干以防生锈 13、今有一混合物的水溶液，只可能含有以下离子中的若干种：Na + 、Ba 2+ 、Cl -、SO 42- 、 CO 32-。现取200ml 溶液C ＝C H H R 1 H C ＝C H H R 2 H C ＝C H H H H C ＝C H H R 2 R 1 ＋ ＋ 催化剂
八年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
I. 听句子，从A-E五幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的答题时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每句话读两遍。 1. Mario fell off his bike and hurt one of his legs. 2. Watching TV for too long is not good for our health. 3. Let’s play basketball after school. 4. Could you lend me your dictionary? 5. Have you ever been to Shanghai by plane? II. 听短对话，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. M: Could you please sweep the floor, Betty? W: Yes, I can. But I must fold my clothes first. 7. M: What’s the weather like in Daye today? W: It’s cloudy. But it rained heavily yesterday. 8. M: Hello, Gina. Long time no see. W: Yes. I had a bad cold last wee k and had to stay at home. 9. M: Alice, you missed the bus this morning, didn’t you? W: Yes. I got to the bus stop at eight. But the bus left fifteen minutes ago. 10. M: Why does Lily feel tired today? W: Because she did her homework late last night and didn’t get
八年级上期末英语试题8含答案
2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试 英语 本试卷共五大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa. A. including B. included C. includes D. to include 3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework. A. use; for B. use; to C. used; for D. used; to 4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016. A. more interested B．the most interested C. more interesting D．the most interesting 5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon? –I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one. A. as well B. too C. also D. either 6. – Our country ________ a lot so far. –Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future. A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better 7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机). A. if B. so C. and D. but 8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them. A. should to B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. ought not to 9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why? －Because he was on duty. A. except B. except for C. besides D. beside 10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. fourteen; fourteen B. fourteenth; fourteenth C. fourteen; fourteenth D. fourteenth; fourteen
人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 距离八年级英语期末考试还有不到一个月的时间了，学生们在这段时间内突击做一些试题是非常有帮助的。下面是为大家精心整理的人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷和答案，仅供参考。 人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷题目一. 听力部分(25分) I.听句子, 选择正确答语。(5分) ( )1. A. No, I don t. B. Sorry, I d love to. C. Sure, I d love to. ( )2. A. Twice a month. B. Three times. C. About two weeks. ( )3. A. I went to school. B. I go to the park. C. I m going to visit Australia. ( )4. A. Two spoons. B. Two. C. One cup. ( )5. A. Because they re exciting. B. Because I can t stand them. C. Because they are very boring. II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。(5分) ( )6. A.Jack. B.Nick. C.Mike. ( )7. A. About twenty-five minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C.About fifteen minutes. ( ) 8. A. A basketball player. B. A famous runner. C. A
(完整)九年级上册科学期末试卷(有答案)
早 餐 点心 午 餐 点心 茶 晚餐 87.5 76.56 678910111213141516171819202122 pH 上午 下午时间（时） 点心 初三上学期科学期末测试试卷 3、本卷所用的相对原子质量: H —1 C-—12 O---16 N---14 S —32 Cl —35.5 Na —23 Mg —24 Al —27 Ca —40 K —39 Cu —64 Ag —108 Ba —137 Fe---56 4、本卷中g 取10N/kg 一、选择题（每小题4分，共24分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1、下列四幅图片中，属于利用做功的途径改变物体内能的是（ ） 2、下列关于核能的说法正确的是 ( ) A 、物质是由原子组成的,原子中有原子核,所以利用任何物质都能得到核能 B 、到目前为止,人类获得核能有两种途径,即原子核的裂变和聚变 C 、原子弹和氢弹都是利用原子核裂变的原理制成的 D 、自然界的原子核只有在人为的条件下才会发生聚变 3、下列对化学知识的归纳不正确．．． 的是（ ） A ．物质的俗名 B ．物质的分类 氢氧化钠的俗名——苛性钠 碳酸钠的俗名——纯碱 HNO 3——酸 NH 3·H 2O ——碱 C ．物质的物理性质 D ．物质的鉴别 干冰能升华 氧化钙加水放热 化纤与纯羊毛面料-------燃烧 食盐与硫酸钠------- 加氯化钡溶液 4( ) A 、糖类 B 、脂肪 C 、蛋白质 D 、维生素 5、今年4月央视曝光了“毒胶囊”事件，某些不良企业利用皮革废料加工制成药用胶囊，而合格的药用胶囊主要成分是淀粉，不经咀嚼直接吞服，这主要是保护哪个器官免受药物的刺激（ ） A 、口腔 B 、胃 C 、小肠 D 、 大肠 6、 少年儿童按下图时间就餐，口腔残留食物的pH 在一天中的变化如下： 已知口腔若经常保持酸性，容易发生蛀牙，如果只从这一点考虑，你认为三次刷牙时间最好安排在 （ ） A 、三次吃点心后 B 、早、午、晚餐前 C 、早餐、午餐、晚睡前 D 、早、午、晚餐 二．选择题（每小题3分，共48分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 7、小明发现月饼盒里的脱氧剂部分呈红棕色，查阅资料得知脱氧剂中含有铁粉和活性炭。他猜想这包脱氧剂中可能含有：①Cu 和C ；②Fe 2O 3和C ；③Fe 3O 4和C ；④Fe 3O 4、C 和Fe ；⑤Fe 2O 3、C 和Fe 。其中猜想合理的是（ ） A 、①③⑤ B 、②④⑤ C 、②⑤ D 、④⑤ 8、甲乙丙丁四小组同学分别对实验废液中成分进行分析检测，结果见下表： 检测小组 检测结果 甲组 KCl 、KNO 3、KOH 、HCl 乙组 KCl 、KNO 3、K 2CO 3、HCl A 晒被子 B 打孔钻头很烫 C 烧开水 D 铁锅热得烫
八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案
八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择： ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer ( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had ( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began ( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it. A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening
八年级上学期考试英语试题及答案
期中考试八年级英语试卷 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Which sport is the most popular in their school? A. B. C. 2.How will the woman go to Tiansheng Bridge Park? A. B. C. 3. Where did Amy visit last year? . A A. B. C. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A. B. C. 5.What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. Who has the fewest apples？ A. Simon B. Millie C. Daniel
8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By planting some young trees inside their school. B. By planting some young trees around their school. C. By doing some cleaning. 9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan, B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 10. What does Sandy mean? A. She likes doing DIY. B. She knows little about DIY. C. She knows a lot about DIY. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答11--12题。 11. Who did Lisa go shopping with? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Lisa go shopping? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第12段材料，回答13--15题。 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. Where are they going to have lunch? A. In the zoo. B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school. 听第13段材料，回答16—20题。 16. How old is Jenny? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. What is their favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White.
人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》(附答案)
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind. 2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Y es, they do. 3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it. 4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice. 5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks. 6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend. 第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test. 8. A. a piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game. 9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore. 10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air. 11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner. 12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st. 第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
浙教版九年级上册科学期末考试卷及答案
浙教版九年级上册科学期末考试卷 （试题卷） 考生须知：1.本试卷满分200分，考试时间是120分钟。 2.全卷共35题。 3.本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H：1 Cl：35.5 Na:23 O：16 K：39 Fe：56 Cu：64 Zn：65 Mg：24 S：32 C：12 Ca:40 一、选择题（本题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分。下列各小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1.实验室里不同试剂的保存方法不尽相同，①NaOH溶液、②大理石、③稀硝酸、④NaCl溶液，这四种试剂通常各自存放在下列图示的试剂瓶中。按照试剂瓶的顺序存放试剂序号正确的是（） A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③④① D.②④①③ 2.下列实验的装置和操作均正确的是（） A．稀释浓硫酸B．分离出AgNO3溶液中的AgCl C．检查装置气密性D．收集氧气 3.人体内器官各有分工，为人体的正常运行发挥作用。下列器官的自述合理的是（） A．B． C．D． 4.人体肺部约有4×108个肺泡，肺泡周围缠绕着丰富的毛细血管，毛细血管里每个红细胞中约有5×108个血红蛋白。下列相关叙述错误的是（）
A．肺在结构层次上属于器官B．红细胞中的血红蛋白具有运输氧的功能 C．肺吸收的氧通过肺动脉送到左心房 D. 肺泡与血液的气体交换是通过扩散作用实现 5.晾晒三条相同的湿毛巾，下列做法最有可能让衣架保持水平的是（） A．B．C．D． 6.下列各组离子在水中一定能大量共存，并形成无色溶液的是（） A．Cu2+、H+、SO42﹣、Cl﹣B．K+、Ca2+、OH﹣、CO32﹣ C．K+、Na+、Cl﹣、NO3﹣D．Na+、H+、HCO3﹣、NO3﹣ 7.在密闭容器中，分别用压强和温度传感器测定铝与稀盐酸反应过程的图象如图。下列结论不正确的是（） A．反应过程中有热量放出 B．0～50 s时，变化不明显，是因为铝表面有一层致密氧化铝薄膜、 C．60～100 s气体压强升高，是因为温度升高的原因 D．100 s后温度降低是因为反应停止的原因 8.血液流经下列器官时，血浆中的代谢废物会减少的是（） ①肝脏②小肠③大肠④肾脏⑤胰腺⑥肺⑦皮肤⑧膀胱 A．③④⑥B．⑥⑦⑧C．①③⑧D．④⑥⑦ 9.将鸡蛋壳粉放在盛有足量稀盐酸的烧杯中，插入电导率传感器，搅拌，测得电导率（用来描述物质中电荷移动难易程度的参数）随时间的变化如图。下列叙述不正确的是（）
八年级期末考试英语试题下学期
八年级期末考试英语试题下学期x 一﹨听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟答题的时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A﹨B﹨C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（5分） 1. A. It’s my pleasure B. Thank you C. OK. Sorry! 2. A. It doesn’t work B. It’s beautiful C.I like it very much 3. A. By train B. Two weeks C. Once a week 4. A. Thank you B. You’’m not happy 5. A. I have some hobbies B. I played chess C. I like playing chess （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子相对应的图片（3分） 6._______________ 7._______________ 8. _________________ （三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A﹨B﹨C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 9. What does Mike want to buy? A. A raincoat B. A T-shirt C. A sweater 10. How often does the bus run ? A. Every ten minutes B. Every twenty minues. C. Every thirty minutes. 11. How’s the weather tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy. 12. Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with? A. John’s grandpa B. John C. John’s grandma
八年级上期末英语试卷
黄山文峰学校2013-2014学年第一学期期末模拟考试 八年级英语试题 命题人：方小京考试时间：试卷满分：100 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其相对应的单词。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ）1. A. eraser B. book C. ruler ）2. A. play ping-pong B. play basketball C. play soccer ）3. A. hotel B. factory C. shop ）4. A. running B. swimming C. jumping ）5. A. chicken B. dogs C. cats Ⅱ.听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） ）6. How many times has the man been to America? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times ）7. What will the man do to stay cool? A. Buy some ice cream B. Go swimming C. Stay at home ）8. What are they talking about? A. Water pollution B. Different kinds of fishes C. People in the country ）9. When did the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 8:05 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. ）10. What does Dave mean? A. He wants more fish. B. He wants to cook fish. C. He do esn‘t want to eat any more. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分） ( ）11. Tom came to the countryside when he was_____. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( ）12. Tom had lived in the countryside for ____years. A. three B. four C. five ( ）13. The birds were singing and jumping in the trees______. A. in Tom‘s garden B. on Tom‘s farm C. outside Tom‘s window ( ）14. The swallows(燕子) were busy flying out to______. A. look for food B. look for a house C. sing ( ）15. The number of the birds is getting smaller because______. A. People kill many of them B. the environment is getting worse C. there are not enough trees 笔试部分（85分） Ⅳ.单项选择。（每题1分，共20分） ( )16.–Can I have something to eat, Mum? –Sorry, there is_____left in the fridge. A .none B. nothing C. no one D. anything ( )17. –He, together with his parents_____going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? –I‘m afraid not I have to stay at home _______. A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ( )18.I was so tired that I _____couldn‘t walk farther. A. almost B. hardly C. never D. suddenly ( )19. She doesn‘t look after her _____. She often eats_____food. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; unhealthy D. health; unhealthy ( )20.Maria_____drawing than her twin sister. A. is better for B. is better at C. is good for D. is good at ( )21.I don‘t mind what _________. A. do you think of me B. do you like me C. you think of me D. you like of me ( )22. It‘s too hot. Would you mind my ___ the window?—___. Do it as you like, please. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea ( )23. As my best friend, she often ____me in chemistry. But this time, I ____ the chemistry competition. A. beat; beat B. beats; won C. wins; beat D.wins;wins ( )24. -- Must we clean the classroom now?---No, you _______. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't ( )25. —Who‘s Mr. Wang?—He is one of in our school. A. best teacher B. the best teachers C. good teacher D. the good teacher ( )26.Chairman Xi arrived in Moscow _____ the morning of March the morning of March 22,2013.It was his first visit to Russia. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )27.He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _______? A. doesn‘t he B. didn‘t he C. did he D. does he ( )28. –Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? –______. It‘s over here, on the self. A. Help yourself B. Here you are C. You‘re welcome D. It‘s my pleasure ( )29.The volunteers sent _____books to a mountain village school on Children‘s Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred ( )30.My cousin have collected stamps for two years. They have ____ stamps from different countries. A. few B. many C. much D. little ( )31.They can wear _______ clothes. A. themselves B. they own C. their own D. them ( )32. –What can I do for you? –I‘d like two_____. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges ( )33.Finally, put____ piece____ bread ____ the top. A. another; of; in B. other; of; in C. another; of; on D. other; of; on ( )34.-Could you please ____ the radio a bit? It‘s too loud. –Sorry, I‘ll do it right away.