城关一中2018中考英语复习资料

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2018届中考英语完形填空复习训练18

完形填空For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, andthey don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For exampleC. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers名师点评本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法，说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因，同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题，并提出了解决这些问题的途径。

2018年中考英语(安徽专版)总复习课件：题型3 完形填空 (共8张PPT)

C.difficultD.possible C.followedD.lent C.richD.poor C.coolD.hot C.moneyD.interest C.letterD.study C.sameD.boring C.sinceD.until C.alreadyD.seldom C.tryD.give
考点·梳理自清
考题·体验感悟
考法·互动研析
2.紧扣大意,搞定易题。浏览全文,了解大意后,就可以开始逐句阅读了。根据习惯用语、固定搭配,或根据后面的内容来决定前面的选项。特别是要善于发现和利用文章中没有设空的句子,从字里行间寻找隐藏信息,先做有把握的题,没有把握的可暂时跳过,做后面的,等有把握的做完了, 再回头做“难”题,有时候也就不难了。 3.注重首尾,通篇考虑。完形填空题所选短文一般无标题,首、尾句不设空。首句往往是段落的主题句,从中可以找到重要信息:背景知识、时间、地点、人物等。尾句往往是段落的灵魂,具有总结概括的意义。这些对于我们理解文章、做出正确判断是非常有益的。另外一些难题设空往往很巧妙,四个选项从语法角度或习惯搭配都可选。这样的题就需要既考虑语法正确,又要考虑逻辑合理,这就要求通篇考虑,选出在文章特定情境中所需要的那个选项,不要针对一个空孤立地思考。
题型三
完形填空
考点·梳理自清
考题·体验感悟

考法·互动研析
从近几年的中考题来看,完形填空题加大了对文章的结构意义、上下文衔接、逻辑思维等内容的考查比例,另外还增加了情景句的考查,把同义、近义或比较难区分的词汇放到一定的语境中考查, 这对考生来说无疑增加了难度。这就需要考生在解答问题时应遵循以下原则:“先完其意,而后完其形”,也就是说先了解文章的大意, 然后才能做题。具体解题技巧如下: 1.浏览全文,了解大意。先快速浏览全文,了解文章大意。在做题过程中遇到生词、难句是在所难免的,不要着急,同学们可以通过上下文猜测,也可以暂时跳过,不必逐词逐句地精读,只求把握全文大意,围绕文章大意去做题、猜词和判断。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编：题型1-单项选择-专项训练03-冠词

专项训练三　冠　词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题1. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法： a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 定冠词the的用法：表特指；用于西洋乐器名词之前等。

3. 零冠词的用法：星期、月份、季节、节日、三餐、球类、棋类之前，以及“by＋交通工具”。

( )1. (2018上海)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Ciqikou is ________ famous place in Chongqing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. (2018陕西)Yesterday I saw ________ film. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. (2018成都)To be ________ good dancer, you need to learn more.A. theB. aC. an( )5. (2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get ________ A in the listening test.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )6. (2018福州)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. the( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are ________ excellent students.A. anB. aC. /( )8. (2018青岛)David is ________ eightyearold boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )9. (2018湘潭)Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信) is ________ new way to express thanks, love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( )10. (2018绥化)“Running Man”is ________ very popular TV program in China.A. /B. aC. the( )11. (2018十堰)—Mary, who's the man over there?—He's my uncle, ________ English teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12. (2018漳州)There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of silk.A. aB. anC. the( )13. (2018天津)Tianjin is ________ beautiful city in ________ north of China.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. 不填； the( )14. (2018河南)—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the( )15. (2018连云港)—Dong Guijun is ________ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.—He is ________ pride of us.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; /( )16. (2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; the( )17. (2018呼和浩特)—What can I do for you, sir?—I want ________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )18. (2018滨州)In Chinese, ________ date 520has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”， making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; /( )19. (2018达州)—Look！Who's ________ girl under the tree?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; aD. an; the( )20. (2018天水)—My father often goes to work on ________ foot.—It is good for health. But my father drives ________ car.A. the; theB. /; anC. /; theD. the; /专项训练三冠词1. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。

2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(K12教育文档)

2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。

It has been partof my life。

A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.（2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。

—Don't worry。

You can enjoy yourself。

It'smy________.A. time B。

treat C。

task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈）—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。

teammate B。

result C。

2018年中考英语(人教版)复习资料汇总(优质)

2018年中考英语(人教版)复习资料汇总(优质)2018年中考英语复习资料总汇一、名词一、名词的数1．单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成，其主要变法如下：（1）一般情况在词尾加-s，例如：book→books，girl→girls，boy→boys，pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。

（2）以s，x，ch，sh，结尾的词加-es，例如：bus→buses，class→classes，box→boxes，watch→watches，brush→brushes。

（3）以ce, se, ze,（d）ge结尾的名词加s，例如：orange—oranges。

（4）以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如：city→cities, factory→factories,country→countries, family→families。

但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的2复数形式只加s，如：boy→boys,day→days。

（5）以o结尾的词多数都加-es。

例如:hero→hero es，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。

例如：zoo→zoos，radio→radios，还有某些外来词也只加-s，例如：photo→photos，piano→pianos。

（6）以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f为v再加-es，例如：knife→knives，leaf→leaves,half→halves。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法如下表所示。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法情况读法例词在[p][t][k][f]等清辅音后[s]cups, hats, cakes在[s][z][t][][F]等音后[iz]glasses, pages, oranges,buses, watches,faces34（10）还有些名词仅有复数形式，如：trousers，clothes，chopsticks，glasses，goods，ashes，scissors，compasses。

2018年中考英语总复习(河南)课件+考点跟踪突破七年级(上)Units 1～5(含Starter)

课时1七年级(上)Units 1～5(含Starter)一、单项选择。

1. (导学号：74324000)Donald Trump, __B__ 71yearold businessman, was chosen ____ President of the US last year. (2017，连云港)A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the2. My father is a worker. __A__ is very kind.(2017，北京)A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It3. —Do you have any __C__ for tonight yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach？(2017，江西)A. problemsB. newsC. plansD. rules4. —__A__ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think. (2017，孝感)A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When5. —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you'd better take a __C__ with you, or you may easily get lost. (2017，重庆A卷)A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard6. Zhang Lin is a popular __D__ in this school and most of her students are her fans. (2017，重庆B卷)A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher7. While traveling in a strange place, you'd better __A__ the local people and follow their customs(习俗). (2017，德州)A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach8. My parents always ask me __C__ more vegetables and fruit. (2017，毕节)A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. eats9. The earth is a planet and it __A__ around the sun.(2017，天津)A. goesB. goC. will goD. went10. —I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.—__B__. (2017，宿迁)A. All rightB. You are welcomeC. Good luck to youD. Not too bad二、完形填空。

2018年全国中考英语150套真题基础知识分类汇编(词汇运用、完成句子、句型转换)

2018年全国中考英语150套真题基础知识分类汇编题型四基础知识专项训练一词汇运用时间：1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题 > 类型1根据汉语提示完成句子。

Group 1 （2018 南京）1. ——I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don't agree. One player cannot make a ________ （队）.2. There is an _______ （空的）bottle on the road. Every one should be careful.3. It's a good idea to give your father a________ （夹克衫）as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.4. — Where shall we go for the summer outi ng, Dan iel?—I can't ________ （记得）exactly, maybe somewhere n ear Babulo Valley.5. If every one thinks about polluti on and recycli ng, we can protect theair and help _______ （救）our world.Group 2（2018 烟台）5. All my classmates went to the old people's home ______ （除了） Eric because he was ill. Group 3（2018 苏州）1. Although you are young, you can _______ （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way.2. Our government has made laws to ______________ （限制）air and water polluti on.3. The artist always _______ （表达）his world view in his works. 4. Now is the time for all Jazz ________ （迷）voices to be heard. 5. As the saying goes,“ God helps those who help _____ （他们自己）. 6. Early this morning I was busy ______________ （挖）in the garden to plant trees.7. Toni Morris on is con sidered as one of the best writers of the_______ （第二十）ce ntury.Group 4 （2018 连云港）1. — When was the new cross-sea ______ （桥）in Lia nyungang completed? —In April, 2018.2. Flight 846 _______ （降落）safely ten min utes ago with 300 passe ngers.3. _ Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue （上升）this 1. Joh n is in terested in（2. It's good to have a _______ （3. His father always _______ （4. The Blacks are going to weeke 化学）. 健康的）eat ing habit. 鼓励）him to face the failure bravely. have their___ garden （浇水） thissummer.4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his_______ （粗心）．5. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _________________ （成功的）sometime in their life.—Thanks, I'll try again.Group 5 （2018 青岛） 1．In the USA, people eat with ________________________________ （刀） and forks.2．I left my book at home. May I borrow _______ （你的）?3．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ （穿过）the road.4．It rained ______ （大） on my way home yesterday afternoon.5．The _______ （越早） kids learn to be independent, the better it isfor their future.Group 6 （2018 扬州）1. I see no light and hear no sound _______________ the wind that far away. （除……之外）2. He lives on the ______ floor, two floors above me.（八）3. This piece of music is worth ______ to once more.（听）4. As a great __________ ，Thomas Edison made a difference to ourlife.（发明家）5. I'm dreaming of a white _____________ just like the ones I used toknow.（圣诞节）Group 7 （2018 宜昌）1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to （等待） in line.2. The Silk Road is a ____________ （桥梁） for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is ______ （欢迎）by all students.4. In his ______ （演讲）, he mentioned the Chinese Character SpellingContest（汉字听写大赛） several times.Group 8 （2018 盐城）1. We often borrow novels and ______ from our school library.（杂志）2. Some young students like _______ books better than paper books.（电子的）3. Mr. Li is _______ to us how to organize our ideas according to thetype of writing.（解释）4. Good chances always hide __________ around us, waiting for carefulpeople to find them.（某处）5. Changes of price in the 1990s ______________ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.（标志）Group 9 （2018 枣庄）1. They are busy _______ （准备）for the pic nic on Sun day.2. Our school is ready to _______ （募集）money for the old people in thepoor mountainous area.3. If you want to speak En glish well, you n eed to have ______ （谈话）as much as possible with your frie nds.4. About 200, 000 __________ （游客）came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town duri ng May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.5. He was a _______ （可爱的）little boy.Group 10（2018 泰州）1. Tu Youyou won Chi na's first Nobel Prize in Medici ne in _______ （十月）,2015.2. The _______ （人口） of China may in crease fast because of the sec ond - child policy（政策）.3. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________ （鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.4. The _______ （直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea wasope ned on April 8, 2018.5. One Belt, One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the_______ （国际的）trade.类型2按照首字母提示完成句子。

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城关镇第一初级中学2018年九（5）班中考英语语法复习资料（内部使用）九（5）班二〇一八年一月十六日城关镇第一初级中学2018年九五班中考英语语法知识点总结名词一、基本用法(1)可数名词后可以加-s或-es构成复数形式，用于表达超过“一个”的数的概念。

(2)只与可数名词复数连用的单词：few(几乎没有)，a few(一些), many/a great many(许多)(3)既能与可数名词连用也能与不可数名词连用的单词：some, any, a lot of/lots of, plenty of。

例如：There is some/a lot of milk in the bottle.There are some/a lot of flowers in the garden.二、名词单复数规则变化三、名词复数的不规则变化一、基本用法(1) 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能与a/an或具体数字连用，但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。

(2) 要表示一定的数量时，常与a cup of, a bottle of, a piece of 等量词连用，如a cup of tea一杯茶； two bottles of water两瓶水注意：区别two boxes of chalk与two boxes of apples。

(3) 只能修饰不可数名词的词有：a little(一点)，little(几乎没有)，much/a great deal of(许多)(4) 常考的不可数名词有：food， drink (饮料), orange（橙汁）， milk， rice， bread， meat（肉）， chicken（鸡肉）， pork（猪肉）， beef（牛肉），work， homework， news（新闻） advice（建议）， information（信息）， weather（天气）， Chinese（汉语）， knowledge（知考点3：名词所有格在英语中，有生命的名词及表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，常在词尾加’s表示所属关系，叫做名词的所有格。

翻译成：“的”。

如：Tom’s bike (汤姆的单车)但是有些表示时间、距离、重量、价值、国家和城市等无生命的名词，也可加's构成所有格：如：today's newspaper今天的报纸 eight days' holiday ＝ an 8-day holiday八天的假期 five minutes' walk ＝ a five-minute walk 五分钟的步行路程识）等(1) sound，voice，noise① sound “声音”，指耳朵能听到的各种声音。

I heard the sound of the bell.② voice “声音”，主要指人的声音。

She has a beautiful voice.③ noise 指“噪音”。

词组有：make a noise等。

(2) job， work① job “工作”，是可数名词。

②work “工作”，可以作名词或动词；作名词表示“工作”时是不可数的；作名词表示“著作”时是可数的。

(3) a number of， the number of① a number of 表示“大量的；许多”，谓语动词用复数。

如：A number of persons are playing chess.② the number of 表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。

(4) idea， advice① idea 表示“主意”，是可数名词。

如：a good idea 一个好主意② advice表示“建议；忠告”，是不可数名词。

如：a piece of advice(5) news，information， message， instruction① news 表示“新闻；消息”，是不可数名词。

如：two pieces of news② information 表示“信息；资料”，侧重信息的价值，是不可数名词。

如： some information③ message 表示“消息；音信”，侧重信息的简短，是可数名词。

常用词组：leave amessage(留言)； give a message to…(捎口信给……)④ instruction 表示“说明；须知；教导”，是可数名词。

如：some instructions(6) house， family， home① house 表示“住宅”，指的是具体的房子或建筑物。

② family 表示“家；家庭”，也可指全体家庭成员。

③ home 意为“家”，带有眷恋等感情色彩。

(7) 部分单词作可数名词和不可数名词时的含义不同：room 房间(可数)；空间(不可数)。

glass玻璃杯(可数)；玻璃(不可数)。

orange橙子(可数)；橙汁(不可数)。

chicken小鸡(可数)；鸡肉(不可数)。

time 次数(可数)；时间(不可数)。

名词考点1：人称代词、物主代词和反身代词(1)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本变化形式人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数you you your yours yourself复数you you yours yours yourselves第三人称单数he him his his himself单数she her her hers herself单数it it its its itself复数they them their theirs themselves①主格通常放在动词前面。

宾格一般放在动词或介词后面。

如：She is very friendly and we all like her. All of us are Chinese.②人称代词的排列：单数：you， he and I(二、三、一) 复数：we， you and they(一、二、三)(3) 物主代词译成“……的”。

形容词性物主代词＋名词。

名词性物主代词后面不能有名词，如：This is my book ＝ This book is mine. Their room is bigger than ours.(4) 反身代词意思是“本人，亲自”。

必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致。

如：He can do it himself. They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday.反身代词常用词组：teach oneself ＝ learn sth. by oneself 自学；enjoy oneself ＝ have a good time / have fun doing 玩得开心；help oneself to sth. 请自便；随便吃；look after oneself ＝take care of oneself 照顾自己；say to oneself 自言自语；by oneself 独自地 ; dress oneself 给自己穿衣考点2：指示代词、疑问代词和it 的用法(1) 指示代词的形式：this(单数)—these(复数)， that(单数)—those(复数)如：This is my watch. That is his watch.These are my books. Those are his books.打电话时，常用“that”询问对方是“谁”，用“this”介绍自己。

如：—Hello， is that Lucy？—Hello， this is Lucy.(2 )疑问代词指人：who， whom， whose， which ；指物：what， which(3 ) it 的用法①指时间、天气或距离等如：It's eight o'clock now. It's time for class. It's getting hotter and hotter.It's five miles from my home to the school.②指谈话双方都知道的或都不知道的人或事如：—Who is knocking at the door？—It must be Li Lei. He said he would come tonight.③作形式主语或形式宾语如：It's important to study English well. We found it hard to finish the work on time.考点3：不定代词（见易混词）(1) 常见的不定代词有：some， any， one， each， every， no， none， all， both，either， neither， many， much， a few， a little， other， another， the other 等。

(2) 形容词或else 修饰something， anything， nothing， somebody， anybody， nobody，everything， everyone， everybody等不定代词时，形容词或else放在不定代词的后面。

如：Do you have anything else to tell us？There is nothing wrong with your bike.【易混词辨析】(1) some, any 一些①some 常用于肯定句；但希望对方肯定回答时，疑问句中用some。

②any 常用于否定句和疑问句，还可用于if引导的条件从句；用于肯定句时，表示“任何一个”。

(2) many, much 许多①many＋名词复数。

例如：He has many friends.②much＋不可数名词。

例如：He doesn't have much money.(3) a few, few, a little, little①a few/few＋可数名词复数。

a few意为“有一点”；few意为“几乎没有”(否定词)。

②a little/little＋不可数名词。

a little意为“有一点”(还可接形容词或比较级)；little意为“几乎没有”(否定词)。

(4) it, one, that, those①it 指代前面提到过的那个人或物。

②one 表示泛指，指前面提到的那类人或物中的任何一个，用来代替可数名词单数，其复数形式是ones。