Ving作主语和宾语强化训练题(有答案)
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案动词-ing作主语练习题：1. ______ with his entire family is the most important part of Spring Festival for him. (be)（所给词的适当形式填空）2. ______ (get) stuck in the traffic jams makes me annoyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication, as we all know, is as important, if not more, as learning to convey your emotions.（所给单词适当形式填空）4. _______ (focus) your attention on the text rather than the grammar will help you understand the passage better.（所给单词适当形式填空）5. ________ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.（用单词的适当形式填空）6. There is a rule: ___________ (carve) names on the desk is forbidden in the classroom.（所给单词适当形式填空）7. ____________ (study) hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well-prepared for university or whatever comes in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. ____________ (expose) to the sun for a long time does harm to our skin. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. ____________ (listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. Being 2. Getting 3. Understanding 4. Focusing 5. Going6. carving7. Studying8. Being exposed9. Listening【解析】1. 考查动名词。
湖北省实验中学英语讲义：unit2语法---Ving作主语和宾语强化训练
Ving作主语和宾语强化训练题一.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.It’s no good ________(smoke)．You’d better give it up.2.We are considering ________(visit) the Science Museum.3.Did Jack admit _______________(take) some books without telling anybody?4.Do you still remember ________(see) him this morning?5.As a matter of fact，I didn’t mean ______________(argue) with you.6.His _______(lose) bike made him very upset.7.He’s been used to ________(go) to bed late.8.I’m sorry for ________________(not，keep) my promise.9.Does anybody imagine such a little girl __________(invent) this kind of machine?10.I hear they’ve promoted Tom，but he didn’t mention _________(promote) when we talked on the phone.11．The bird was lucky and it just missed ____________(catch)．12．________(make) friends is a necessary part in our life.13．They are considering ________(go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.14．While shopping women sometimes can’t help ________________(persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.15．—Maybe you’ve forgotten ____________(post) my letter.—How could I？I remember ________(put) it into the letter box.二.单选题1．You can't imagine what difficulty we had________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walk C．to walk D．walking2．As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings in the area________.A．need repairing B．needs to repaid C．needs repaining D．need to repair3．All the staff in our company are considering________to city centre for the fashion show.A．to go B．going C．to have gone D．having gone4．If your race car isn't insured, you may____losing everything when it hits something solid. A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk5．If you think that treating a woman well means always______her permission for things, think again. A．gets B．got C．to get D．getting6．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goodness! I can't imagine________that old.A．to be B．to have been C．being D．having been7．It is difficult to imagine his______the decision without any consideration.A．accept B．accepting C．to accept D．accepted8．Isn't it time you got down to______the papers?A．mark B．be marked C．being marked D．marking9．I can't stand________with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she works. A．working; stopping B．to work; stopping C．working; to stop D．to work; to stop10．The police advise________out alone at night for the moment.A．not to go B．not going C．going not D．not to have gone三.完成句子1．I’m looking forward to _________(有一个美好的假日) when we finish the project.2．—What do you think made Celia so happy?— ________________________(赢得了奖品) in the recent competition.3．Since the problem has been solved，I think _______________(再谈论这件事没用了)．4．I can’t ___________________________________(忍受和简在一间办公室工作)．She just refuses to _______________(停止讲话) while she works.5．I’m very pleased wit h ______________________(你获得一枚奖牌)．5．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goddess! I ________________________ (难以想象年纪会这么大)．6．When asked by the police，he said that he ___________________________________________ (只记得到宴会时的情景却不记得离开时的情景了)．7．—Henry doesn’t seem to be what he was.—No.__________________________(在战争中见过那么多可怕的事情)has made him more thoughtful.8．I’m very pleased with ________________________(你能获得一枚奖牌)．9．To every one of us，________________(被……录取)Beijing University is a great honor.(admit)10．________________(失业)doesn't necessarily mean that you are going to be homeless or a failure.(out)11.He________________(承认打破了)the window and promised to mend it immediately.(admit)12.When I saw my test score，I ________________(后悔没有学习)harder.(regret)13.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She ____________________(尝试独自生活)，but she didn't like it and moved back home very soon.(try)14.—Why did Bob weep?—He couldn't bear ________________(受到嘲笑)like that before the whole class.(fun)15．Tom is very stubborn，so it is no use ________________(与他争辩)about it.(argue)16．Tom didn't mention his________________(升职)when we talked on the phone.(promote)17.While shopping，people sometimes________________(情不自禁被人说服)into buying somethingthey don't need.(persuade)。
Ving作主语和宾语强化训练题(有答案)
必修四unit2语法---Ving作主语和宾语强化训练题(带答案)一.用所给动词的正确形式填空（1）1.Since then, ________(find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.2.As a young man，he saw the great need for ________(increase) the rice output.3.Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ________(expand) the area of the fields.4.However，he doesn’t care about ____________(be) famous.5.He enjoys _______(listen) to violin music, ________(play) mah-jong，swimming and reading.6.________(spend) money on himself or ________(lead) a comfortable life also means very little to him.7.Just _______(dream) for things，however，costs nothing.8.Over the past half century, ________(use) chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming.（2）1.It’s no good ________(smoke)．You’d better give it up.2.We are considering ________(visit) the Science Museum.3.Did Jack admit _______________(take) some books without telling anybody?4.Do you still remember ________(see) him this morning?5.As a matter of fact，I didn’t mean ______________(argue) with you.6.His _______(lose) bike made him very upset.7.He’s been used to ________(go) to bed late.8.I’m sorry for ________________(not，keep) my promise.9.Does anybody imagine such a little girl __________(invent) this kind of machine?10.I hear they’ve promoted Tom，but he didn’t mention _________(promote) when we talked on thephone.（3）1．The bird was lucky and it just missed ____________(catch)．2．________(make) friends is a necessary part in our life.3．They are considering ________(go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.4．While shopping women sometimes can’t help ________________(persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.5．—Maybe you’ve forgotte n ____________(post) my letter.—How could I？I remember ________(put) it into the letter box.二.单选题1．You can't imagine what difficulty we had________home in the snowstorm. A．walkedB．walkC．to walkD．walking2．As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings in the area________.A．need repairingB．needs to repaidC．needs repainingD．need to repair3．All the staff in our company are considering________to city centre for the fashion show.A．to goB．goingC．to have goneD．having gone4．If your race car isn't insured, you may____losing everything when it hits something solid. A．delayB．denyC．avoidD．risk5．If you think that treating a woman well means always______her permission for things, think again. A．gets B．got C．to get D．getting6．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goodness! I can't imagine________that old.A．to beB．to have beenC．beingD．having been7．It is difficult to imagine his______the decision without any consideration.A．acceptB．acceptingC．to acceptD．accepted8．Isn't it time you got down to______the papers?A．markB．be markedC．being markedD．marking9．I can't stand________with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she works.A．working; stoppingB．to work; stoppingC．working; to stopD．to work; to stop10．The police advise________out alone at night for the moment.A．not to goB．not goingC．going notD．not to have gone三.完成句子1．I’m looking forward to _________(有一个美好的假日) when we finish the project.2．—What do you think made Celia so happy?— ________________________(赢得了奖品) in the recent competition.3．Since the problem has been solved，I think _______________(再谈论这件事没用了)．4．I can’t ___________________________________(忍受和简在一间办公室工作)．She just refuses to _______________(停止讲话) while she works.5．I’m very please d with ______________________(你获得一枚奖牌)．5．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goddess! I ________________________ (难以想象年纪会这么大)．6．When asked by the police，he said that he ___________________________________________ (只记得到宴会时的情景却不记得离开时的情景了)．7．—Henry doesn’t seem to be what he was.—No.__________________________(在战争中见过那么多可怕的事情)has made him more thoughtful.8．I’m very pleased with ________________________(你能获得一枚奖牌)．9．To every one of us，________________(被……录取)Beijing University is a great honor.(admit)10．________________(失业)doesn't necessarily mean that you are going to be homeless or a failure.(out)11.He________________(承认打破了)the window and promised to mend it immediately.(admit)12.When I saw my test score，I ________________(后悔没有学习)harder.(regret)13.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She ____________________(尝试独自生活)，but she didn't like it and moved back home very soon.(try)14.—Why did Bob weep?—He couldn't bear ________________(受到嘲笑)like that before the whole class.(fun)15．Tom is very stubborn，so it is no use ________________(与他争辩)about it.(argue)16．Tom didn't mention his________________(升职)when we talked on the phone.(promote)17.While shopping，people sometimes________________(情不自禁被人说服)into buying something they don't need.(persuade)。
ving用法及练习题
v-ing 的用法1. -ing分词的构成-ing分词是由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。
-ing分词同样有时态和语态的变化，通常有下表几种形式（以do为例）：一般式完成式主动形式doing having done被动形式being done having been done-ing分词的否定形式是由not 加-ing分词构成。
如：Not knowing his address, I could do nothing but stay at home and wait.不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。
His not coming made all of us angry. 他没来使我们大家都很生气。
2. -ing分词的一般式和完成式：-ing分词的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行的动作；完成式表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作。
如：Being a student, he was interested in books. 作为一个学生，他对书本很感兴趣。
Not having studied his lessons very hard, he failed the examinations. 因为没有努力学习功课，他考试不及格。
3. -ing分词的被动式：-ing分词的被动式表示它的逻辑主语是-ing分词动作的承受者。
根据-ing分词动作发生的时间，-ing分词的被动式有一般被动式(being done)和完成被动式(having been done)。
如：The question being discussed is very important. 正在被讨论的问题很重要。
He never talked about his having been interviewed by the reporter. 他从来没谈起过他被记者采访的事情。
Having been criticized by the teacher, he gave up smoking.被老师批评以后，他把烟戒了。
我的非谓语动词之Ving
4. (2014· 杭州模拟)You can never imagine what great trouble I had the poor boy who was seriously hurt. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 【解析】选C。考查动词-ing形式作宾语。把句子的后 半部分的倒装还原应该是I had great trouble in helping the poor boy who was seriously hurt。have trouble (in) doing sth. 意思是“做某事有麻烦”。
试着做某事
打算做某事
mean doing sth.
意味着做某事
(5)regret doing sth. regret to do sth.
后悔做过的事 遗憾地要去做某事
(6)stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth.
停下来去做另一件事
(7)go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事 go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事 被用来做某事 习惯于做某事 过去常常做某事
*She has trouble ( in ) finding the correct direction. 她在找对方向方面有困难。 *There is no point ( in ) persuading him again. 再次劝说他没有意义。
4.既跟动词ing又接不定式作宾语的动词歌 诀:
repairing/to be repaired ①The radio needs /requires/wants _____________________.
这台收音机需要修理。 reading/to be read ②The book deserves ________________once more. 这本书值得再读一遍。
ving 做定语,表语,宾语补足语 语法强化训练题
必修四unit3语法---Ving作宾补、定语、表语强化训练题一．用所给动词的正确形式填空（1）1．You may find it ________(astonish) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.2．He could mime and act the fool ________(do) ordinary everyday tasks.3．No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything _____(entertain)．4．He walked around stiffly carrying a ________(walk) stick.5．The acting is so ________(convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.（2）1．The cruel boss had his employees ________(work) all day long.2．I had great difficulty ________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.3．The next thing he saw was smoke ________(rise) from behind the house.4．The news that we won the game is ________(excite)．5．The teacher stood among the ________(laugh) children.（3）1．It was ________(astonish) to everyone that the court had made such a decision.2．Suddenly we heard someone ________(knock) gently on the window.3．I suddenly felt myself ________________(hit) by a heavy fist.4．Those ________(wish) to join this club should sign here.5．They use computers to keep the traffic ________(run) smoothly.Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空1. The villagers saw the fire brightly in the distance. When they hurried there, theyfound some houses to the ground already. (burn)2. I was on my way to my parents' on my motorcycle and saw a middle-aged man (carry) a heavy sack on his shoulders and walking with great struggle.3. Don't reply to any e-mails (request) personal information, no matter how officialor formal they appear.4.I looked up and noticed a snake (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.5. She told her boy not to stamp on the floor so as not to disturb the (sleep) baby.6. He was very funny and had us (laugh) all the way.7. When we returned to the dormitory, we found a stranger (stand) there.8. The car (run) at high speed is Jim's.9. By the time my friend got there, his son had died on the (operate) table.10. We should hold that seeing is (believe).11. —Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters (mail).12. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog (follow) them.13. We still can't put our minds at ease. There are many problems (remain) to be solved.14. Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one (hang) behind the door.15. When the customer caught the shop owner (cheat) her, she stopped (buy) things there and started dealing with another shop.二.单选1.The lecture，______at 7：00 pm last night，was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A．starting B．being started C．to start D．to be started2.John has finally got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ him it.A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered3.I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound4.Listen！Do you hear someone ________for help？A．calling B．call C．to call D．called5.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A．being weighed B．to weigh C．weighed D．weighing三.完成句子1．When I caught him ________________(欺骗我)，I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.(cheat)2．The kid was so proud of his work that he was just sitting there with ________________(翘着二郎腿)waiting for praise from the teacher.(cross)3．Don't respond to any e-mails________________(询问)personal information，no matter how official they look.(ask)4．With ________________(学生们坐下)in the hall，the visiting professor delivered an impressive speech on the art of language.(seat)5．The lawyer listened with full attention，________________(尽力不失去)any point.(miss)6．When she came back to life，she________________(发现自己躺在)the entrance to a valley.(lie)7．________________(这个消息让人震惊)，and there was a frightened look on her face.(shock) 8．The hotel ________________(正在修建的)now was designed by a group of young men.(build) 9．The main job of the young nurse is________________(照看)the old patient.(look) 10．Snow was falling when they went along a path ________________(通向)the mountain.(lead)四.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．In my opinion，what he said at the meeting was really surprised.2．The waited room is always full of all kinds of people.3．Look！There are some leaves floated on the water.4．When I got there，I saw the famous star surrounding by some girls.5．Her job was checked and answering the emails from all over the world.答案解析一．【1】1.astonishing 2.doing 3.entertaining 4.walking 5.convincing【2】1. working 2. finding 3. rising 4. exciting 5. laughing【3】1.astonishing 2.knocking 3.being hit 4.wishing 5.running1.burning;burned2. carrying3. requesting4.winding5.sleepingughing7.standing8.running 9.operating 10.believing11. mailed get sth done意为“使某事被做”。
ving作表语、定语宾补精讲精练
动词ing形式作表语，定语和宾语补足语概念引入：The music they are playing sounds so exciting .We watched three boys sharing their food with eachOur job is playing all kinds of music .The girl singing now is a classmate of mine.语法讲解非谓语动词中的ing形式包括两种：一种是动名词，另外一种是现在分词。
•基本形式：1、-ing形式作表语1) -ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后，用来泛指某种动作或行为，以说明主语的具体内容(身份、性质或情况)。
如：Her hobby is painting. 她的业余爱好是画画。
My job is looking after the children. 我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。
2) –ing用来表示主语所具有的特征，如：His concern for his mother is most touching. 他对母亲的关爱很感人。
His words are encouraging. 他的话很鼓舞人。
2、-ing形式作定语1). 说明被修饰名词的作用和用途，如：building materials = materials for building 建筑材料drinking water = water for drinking 饮用水a reading room = a room for reading 阅览室2). 说明被修饰名词的作用和用途，如：tiring music = music that is tiring 烦人的音乐a surprising result = a result that is surprising 一个惊人的结果3). 表示被修饰名词正在进行的动作，如：正在做实验的那个学生是我们的班长。
V-ing的用法及其新题型习题专练
（一）动词-ing形式做状语动词-ing形式在句中可以作状语修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随状况等.一，动词-ing形式在时态方面有一般式和完成式之分，在语态方面则有一般式和完成式之分。
一般式：doing(主动式) being done(被动式)完成式：having done(主动式) having been done(被动式)在使用动词-ing形式时，必须注意以下几点：1,being done所表示的动作正在进行且表示被动含义，它在句中主要作定语。
如：Eg:The problem being discussed at the meeting is very important.2,动词-ing形式的完成式主要作状语，强调动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。
主动式表示主动含义，其逻辑主语是句子的主语；被动式表示被动含义，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。
Eg:1)Having finished his homework, he went out to play with the other children.2) Having being kept in prison for so many years, he was not used to the outside world.二，注意下面固定搭配，他们在句中通常作状语。
如：Generally/Frankly/ Roughly speaking 一般说来/坦白地说/粗略地说, considering. . . 鉴于/考虑到……, judging by/from. . . 从……来看, 依据……来判断, supposing/suppose that. . . 假定……, providing that. . . 假定……, according to. . . 依据……, including. . . 包括……, owing to. . . 由于……, talking/speaking of谈及……Eg:1)Judging from his accent, he must be from Canada.2)Supposing he can’t come, who will do the work?三，动词-ing形式做状语时，在动词-ing形式与主句之间不能再使用任何连词链接。
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必修四unit2语法---Ving作主语和宾语强化训练题(带答案)一.用所给动词的正确形式填空（1）1.Since then, ________(find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.2.As a young man，he saw the great need for ________(increase) the rice output.3.Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ________(expand) the area of the fields.4.However，he doesn’t care about ____________(be) famous.5.He enjoys _______(listen) to violin music, ________(play) mah-jong，swimming and reading.6.________(spend) money on himself or ________(lead) a comfortable life also means very little to him.7.Just _______(dream) for things，however，costs nothing.8.Over the past half century, ________(use) chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming.（2）1.It’s no good ________(smoke)．You’d better give it up.2.We are considering ________(visit) the Science Museum.3.Did Jack admit _______________(take) some books without telling anybody?4.Do you still remember ________(see) him this morning?5.As a matter of fact，I didn’t mean ______________(argue) with you.6.His _______(lose) bike made him very upset.7.He’s been used to ________(go) to bed late.8.I’m sorry for ________________(not，keep) my promise.9.Does anybody imagine such a little girl __________(invent) this kind of machine?10.I hear they’ve promoted Tom，but he didn’t mention _________(promote) when we talked on thephone.（3）1．The bird was lucky and it just missed ____________(catch)．2．________(make) friends is a necessary part in our life.3．They are considering ________(go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.4．While shopping women sometimes can’t help ________________(persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.5．—Maybe you’ve forgotte n ____________(post) my letter.—How could I？I remember ________(put) it into the letter box.二.单选题1．You can't imagine what difficulty we had________home in the snowstorm. A．walkedB．walkC．to walkD．walking2．As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings in the area________.A．need repairingB．needs to repaidC．needs repainingD．need to repair3．All the staff in our company are considering________to city centre for the fashion show.A．to goB．goingC．to have goneD．having gone4．If your race car isn't insured, you may____losing everything when it hits something solid. A．delayB．denyC．avoidD．risk5．If you think that treating a woman well means always______her permission for things, think again. A．gets B．got C．to get D．getting6．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goodness! I can't imagine________that old.A．to beB．to have beenC．beingD．having been7．It is difficult to imagine his______the decision without any consideration.A．acceptB．acceptingC．to acceptD．accepted8．Isn't it time you got down to______the papers?A．markB．be markedC．being markedD．marking9．I can't stand________with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she works.A．working; stoppingB．to work; stoppingC．working; to stopD．to work; to stop10．The police advise________out alone at night for the moment.A．not to goB．not goingC．going notD．not to have gone三.完成句子1．I’m looking forward to _________(有一个美好的假日) when we finish the project.2．—What do you think made Celia so happy?— ________________________(赢得了奖品) in the recent competition.3．Since the problem has been solved，I think _______________(再谈论这件事没用了)．4．I can’t ___________________________________(忍受和简在一间办公室工作)．She just refuses to _______________(停止讲话) while she works.5．I’m very please d with ______________________(你获得一枚奖牌)．5．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goddess! I ________________________ (难以想象年纪会这么大)．6．When asked by the police，he said that he ___________________________________________ (只记得到宴会时的情景却不记得离开时的情景了)．7．—Henry doesn’t seem to be what he was.—No.__________________________(在战争中见过那么多可怕的事情)has made him more thoughtful.8．I’m very pleased with ________________________(你能获得一枚奖牌)．9．To every one of us，________________(被……录取)Beijing University is a great honor.(admit)10．________________(失业)doesn't necessarily mean that you are going to be homeless or a failure.(out)11.He________________(承认打破了)the window and promised to mend it immediately.(admit)12.When I saw my test score，I ________________(后悔没有学习)harder.(regret)13.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She ____________________(尝试独自生活)，but she didn't like it and moved back home very soon.(try)14.—Why did Bob weep?—He couldn't bear ________________(受到嘲笑)like that before the whole class.(fun)15．Tom is very stubborn，so it is no use ________________(与他争辩)about it.(argue)16．Tom didn't mention his________________(升职)when we talked on the phone.(promote)17.While shopping，people sometimes________________(情不自禁被人说服)into buying something they don't need.(persuade)。