第二单元精选复习试题

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七年级历史下册第二单元复习试题

七年级历史下册第二单元复习试题

七年级历史下册第二单元复习试题1.明朝的八股取士与唐朝的科举制度有什么不同? 解析:(1)明朝科举考试内容仅限于四书五经;唐朝主要考试内容为儒家经典、诗赋政论等,内容全面。

(2)明朝八股取士限于程朱理学观点,应考者不能发挥个人见解;唐朝可发挥个人见解。

(3)明朝答卷文体严格,仅限于八股文,僵化呆板;唐朝不限文体。

(4)明朝八股取士束缚了知识分子的思想,不利于社会进步,以消极影响为主;唐朝科举考试促进了文化教育事业的发展,调动了人们积极进取的精神,提高了官员的素质,有利于社会进步,以积极影响为主。

2.两宋时期民族关系的特点。

释析:两宋时期的民族关系大致可分为四种情况:①各个政权相据并立,如辽、北宋、西夏的并立,南宋与金的并立可以说明这一点。

②北宋和南宋政权的民族政策以软弱为主。

主要表现在通过签订《澶渊之盟》等条约,以岁币换取和平。

③民族矛盾突出。

各民族之间经常发生战争,而且大部分政权都亡于其他民族政权。

④民族大融合是主流。

辽、宋、西夏、金时期,虽然民族政权并立、民族战争较多,但战争是短暂的;由于战乱频繁,促使汉族人民向边疆地区迁移,少数民族进入中原,各民族杂居相处,友好往来,有利于民族融合,即民族大融合仍是民族关系的主流;和平是主流,双方使者往来不断,各族人民友好交往,贸易频繁,如北宋与辽、西夏在边境开设榷场进行贸易,加强民族问的经济、文化交流。

第二单元经济重心南移和民族关系的发展知识结构图:知识要点:1.掌握各个民族政权并立的史实:北宋和辽、北宋和西夏、金和南宋 2.掌握经济重心南移的原因以及表现,列举宋代南方生产发展和商业繁荣的史实。

3.了解宋代社会生活风貌。

填写知识要点: 1.北宋和辽议和的内容:。

2.西夏和北宋议和的内容:。

3.金和南宋议和的内容:。

4.南方经济发展的原因:。

5.经济重心南移类别发展成就农业的发展粮食作物经济作物手工业的发展纺织业制瓷业造船业商业的繁荣商业都市对外贸易货币6.宋代社会生活风貌物质生活衣北宋初年:官员:普通百姓:达官贵人:女子:食北方:南方:住老百姓:城市平民:贵族官僚:行达官贵人:士大夫:精神生活娱乐活动娱乐:商业:节庆活动传统节日:典型例题精炼: 1.南宋时,有位商人来临安做生意,见到市场上商品琳琅满目,客商往来不绝,下列选项他不可能有的经历是() A.上午携带纸币购买来自外国的商品 B.午餐吃是的稻米、玉米等粮食C.下午边读唐诗、宋词边饮茶 D.晚上到临安夜市去看看 2.现在我国在促进对外经济贸易发展的同时,加强对进出口贸易的管理,严格海关报关制度,早在宋朝时期为了鼓励海外贸易,加强对海外贸易的管理,在主要港口所设立的机构是( ) A.都护府 B.市舶司 C.宣政院D.理藩院 3.宋代是我国古代经济、科技发展的高峰期,下列表述与南宋时期南方商业繁荣的史实不相符的是( ) A.京城的主要街道店铺林立 B.京城的主要街道买卖昼夜不绝 C.纸币与铜钱并行 D.广州的人口多达百万4.“苏湖熟,天下足”表面全国的经济重心发生了转移,其方向是() A.从黄河流域转移到长江流域 B.从长江流域转移到黄河流域 C.从长江流域转移到珠江流域 D.从珠江流域转移到长江流域 5、费老师在介绍我国古代某一朝代市民生活的讲座中多次提及“瓦舍”。

第二单元重难点复习过关(试题)统编版语文四年级上册

第二单元重难点复习过关(试题)统编版语文四年级上册

第二单元重难点复习过关一、根据语境看拼音写词语。

9月21日下午15时45分,děng dài( )许久的“天宫课堂”第四课àn zhào( )预定计划正式开讲。

神舟十六号航天员景海鹏、朱杨柱、桂海潮面向全国青少年进行太空科普授课。

只见他们nài xin( )地演示了多个实验,带领同学们tàn suǒ( )宇宙ào mì( ),体验科学y án jiū( )的兴趣。

我xīng fèn( )地观看着,心想:是现代科学技术把我们的huàn xiǎng( )变成了现实。

二、给加点字选择恰当的解释。

“小女孩望着最低的那块窗玻璃说:‘有个绿东西从窗玻璃旁边探.出头来,它是什么呢?’”句中加点字“探”的意思是( )。

A.伸手摸取B.试图发现(隐藏的事物或情况)C.打听,侦察D.向前伸出(头或上体)三、将句子中画线的部分替换成恰当的四字词语。

1.孙悟空的本领可真大,他能利用法术乘云雾飞行。

( )2.传说中龙王法力高强,可以召唤风雨。

( )3.这个房间的东西有的横着,有的竖着,纵横杂乱,毫无规律。

( )4.她超出预先估计的回答让在场的成员哭笑不得。

( )四、按要求完成句子练习。

1.那时没有..飞机,更没有...宇宙飞船。

(用加..电视,没有..收音机,没有点词语仿写句子)2.是谁来呼风唤雨呢?当然是人类。

(仿写句子)3.花朵自己已经被雨点打得抖个不停了,怎能容它们藏身呢?(改为陈述句)4.豆芙裂开了。

(扩句)五、品读句子,完成练习。

20世纪,人类登上月球,潜入深海,洞察百亿光年外的天体,探索原子核世界的奥秘;20世纪,电视、程控电话、因特网以及民航飞机、高速火车、远洋船舶等,日益把人类居住的星球变成联系紧密的“地球村”。

1.用“”画出人类的发明。

2.我对“地球村”的理解是:它们的身体是那样轻盈,载不动一个水点;它们身上的彩粉是那样斑斓,一点儿水都不能沾;它们是那样柔弱,比一片树叶还无力,怎么禁得起这猛烈的风雨呢?3.这句话主要运用了的修辞手法来描写蝴蝶的三个特点,分别是、和。

人教版七年级历史上册第二单元复习题及答案

人教版七年级历史上册第二单元复习题及答案

人教版七年级历史上册第二单元复习题及答案七年级历史复测试第二单元测试题一、选择题(每题只有一个正确选项,每题2分,共50分)1.我国历史上第一个国家是:A。

夏朝B。

商朝C。

西周D。

东周2.制代替禅让制,“公天下”变成“家天下”局面开始于:A。

XXXB。

启C。

桀D。

XXX3.下列国王中,生性残暴并最终导致国家灭亡的有:A。

①XXXB。

①②商纣C。

①②③周XXXD。

①②④周幽王4.下列帝王中,能任用贤能,并使国家强大起来的有:A。

①XXXB。

①②周文王C。

①②③XXXD。

①②④晋文公5.牧野之战,商朝战败的主要原因是:A。

XXX军队数量少B。

XXX荒淫奢侈,残暴无道C。

XXX重用贤能国力强大D。

少数民族XXX的进攻6.西周的都城在今:A。

河南登封B。

河南安阳C。

陕西长安D。

河南洛阳7.下面对西周分封制的叙述正确的有:①目的是为了巩固政权。

②周天子把土地和人民封给诸侯让他们镇守疆土,保卫王室。

③诸侯国受分封同时必须向XXX进义务。

④分封制使周朝成为一个强盛的国家。

A。

①②B。

①②③C。

①②③④D。

①②④8.下图反映的是周朝严格的等级制度。

其中处于第二等级的是:A。

诸侯B。

卿大夫C。

士D。

国人9.中国历史有了确切纪年的时间是:A。

公元前2070年B。

公元前841年C。

771年D。

公元前770年10.西周的众多诸侯,是通过什么产生的:A。

奴隶制B。

制C。

分封制D。

禅让制11.下面关于甲骨文的叙述正确的有:①商朝刻写在龟甲和兽骨上的卜辞称为甲骨文。

②甲骨文是我国现存最古老的文字,是一种比较成熟的文字。

③甲骨文内容是研究商朝历史的重要资料。

④甲骨文开始于商朝,兴盛于西周。

A。

①②B。

①②③C。

①②③④D。

①②④12.我国有文字可考的历史是从什么时候开始的:A。

XXX时期B。

夏朝C。

商朝D。

西周13.关于青铜器的说法正确的有:①它是出土于安阳殷墟的司母戊鼎。

②它是迄今世界上最大的青铜器。

③它上面铸有497个文字,是迄今发现的最长金文。

五年级下第二单元复习试题

五年级下第二单元复习试题

小学五年级语文下册第二单元测验卷一、读拼音写词语.(5分)(每人手写)suōlián péng jǔjuéchī( ) 衣( ) ( ) ( ) 迷fáng ài jiǎo zhī( ) ( ) 尽脑()三、把下列四字词语补充完整。

(5分)(每人手写)()心所()运转()()不怀好()情不()()一本()( )四、给加点的字选择正确的答案,并将其序号添在括号里。

(4分)(个人答)新鲜: A :花朵没有枯萎。

B :事物出现不久,少见的。

1、而今,电脑已经不算什么新鲜..东西啦。

()2、花园里边明晃晃的,红的红,绿的绿,新鲜..漂亮。

()五、根据要求,改写句子。

(6)(个人答)1.马儿跑得这么快,我哪里追得上?(改为陈述句)2.我想大概肯定还没有人发现这个道理。

(修改病句)3.世界上重大的发明与发现,有时还面临着受到驱逐和道害的风险。

(缩句)六.积累填空。

并写一句你积累的珍惜时间的名言。

(5+1分(手写)1.天行健,___________________ 。

《周易》4.不积跬步,_______________;不积小流,_____________。

《荀子》你的积累;__________________________________________________二、阅读下面短文,回答问题。

(16分)禹强读小学的时候,最怕写文章,费了好大劲,写出来的作文,老师总是说内容枯燥,词汇贫乏,她心里非常着急。

她的爷爷徐特立知道以后,对她说:“禹强,要想写好文章,就要多读多写。

多读,就要大量地阅读课外书籍,这样既可以扩大知识面,增长见识,又可以学习别人写文章的经验。

多写,就是要练习自己的笔头,肯于(克、刻)苦实践。

”于是,禹强就下功夫多读。

不管是报纸、杂志、小说,也不管是短篇、中篇、长篇,()能找到的,()拿来读。

可是,提起笔来写作文,进步却不大。

徐老看到孙女这种学习方法,摇着头对她说:“你读书的方法不对,读书应该慢慢地读,一边读,一边动脑筋想一想:这本书讲了哪些道理,是怎样讲清楚这些道理的;书上有哪些好的语言、好的描写,也要想一想。

第二单元基础知识复习卷

第二单元基础知识复习卷

第二单元基础知识复习卷一.默写词语。

(43+25=68)廉颇委屈欺负避让侵犯宽恕侮辱秩序车胎洗漱尘埃短暂废墟凝视掩盖震撼诠释灵魂坍塌救援笼罩威严违抗搭救争执控制调遣舰桥凄凉冻僵矮小颠簸餐馆哭泣亲吻袜子履行权利凹下阴森森顷刻间后备箱吱吱声针锋相对唇枪舌剑寸步不让若有所悟深名大义宽容大度大公无私地动山摇绘声绘色妙语连珠生死攸关维持秩序老迈昏庸荒芜人烟不可开交井然有序巍然屹立来回穿梭忠于职守天经地义阴森可怖潸然泪下聚精会神大公无私毫不惧怕二.读准字音薄bó雾粗糙cāo 筵席yán 诠quán shì释漱shù口坍tān塌生死攸yōu关侮wǔ辱踱duó步颠簸bǒ瘪biě了蹭cèng破顷qǐng刻间三.组词。

恕(宽恕)俱(俱乐部)侮(欺侮)乔(乔丹)殴(殴打)毅(毅力)糟(糟糕)唇(嘴唇)怒(愤怒)惧(恐惧)诲(教诲)侨(华侨)欧(欧洲)屹(屹立)曹(曹操)晨(早晨)努(努力)具(具体)悔(后悔)桥(桥梁)鸥(海鸥)忆(回忆)撼(震撼)虚(虚心)壁(墙壁)廉(廉洁)疑(怀疑)遣(派遣)嘈(嘈杂)矮(矮小)憾(遗憾)墟(废墟)璧(完璧归赵)镰(镰刀)凝(凝视)遗(遗产)遭(遭遇)短(长短)感(感动)虑(考虑)抹(抹布)腕(手腕)碧(一碧千里)似 sì (相似似乎类似 ) 薄(薄雾)礴(磅礴)袜(袜子)蜿(蜿蜒)薄 bó ( 薄雾薄弱)báo( 薄饼薄片) shì( 似的 )咽yàn(细嚼慢咽狼吞虎咽)模mó(模范模型)yān(咽喉咽炎) mú(模样装模作样模具)yè(哽咽呜咽)翘qiào(翘尾巴翘辫子)号hào(号码符号)乘chéng(乘法乘客)qiáo(翘首翘望) háo(号叫怒号) shèng(战车千乘)四、近义词侵犯(侵略)宽容大度(宽宏大量)天经地义(理所当然)短暂(瞬间)幽默(风趣)屹立(矗立)忠于职守(恪尽职守)井然有序(有条不紊)屹立(矗立)五.反义词侮辱(敬重)昏庸(英明)宽容大度(心胸狭隘)欺负(保护)刺耳(悦耳)摇晃(静止)腾空(降落)短暂(漫长)大公无私(假公济私)维持(改变)违抗(遵守)沉着(惊慌)维持(改变)违抗(遵守)阴森可怖(安静祥和)颠簸(平坦)沉着(惊慌)侵犯(保卫)破旧(崭新)粗糙(细腻)井然有序(乱七八糟)聚精会神(心不在焉)六.给词语中的划横线字解释:绝:悲痛欲绝(气息断,终止)身怀绝技(精湛少有)绝不投降(一定)绝密机关(极)生死攸关(所)负荆请罪(背着)(荆条)七.选词填空。

统编版语文六年级上册第二单元复习(含答案)

统编版语文六年级上册第二单元复习(含答案)

统编版语文六年级上册第二单元复习(含答案)六级语文年期末复习_________ 班级:姓名:等级:第二单元复习题精编1.看拼音,写词语。

(1)战士们yìlì( )在xuán yá( )边上,脸上露出胜利的xǐyuè( )。

这时,shān jiàn( )上空响起了中国人民jiān qiáng bùqū( )的口号声。

(2)各行各业的人们huìjí( )在广场上,在飘扬的qízhì( )下聆听这庄严的xuān gào( )。

2.把下列句中的画线部分替换成恰当的成语。

(1)到了狼牙山峰顶,五位壮士处在高处,俯视下面,继续向紧跟在身后的敌人射击。

()(2)下午三点整,会场上爆发出一阵推开高山、翻倒大海的掌声。

( )(3)天上各种颜色的火花结成彩,地上千千万万的灯火一片红。

( )(4)班长态度坚决果断、毫不犹豫地告诉大家,困难再大也要坚决完成任务。

()3.选择题。

(1)下列加点字的读音全部正确的一项是( )A.泥丸( wán ) 大渡河(dú) 憧憬( chōng ) 抡起(lún)B.砸碎(zá) 阅读( yuè) 歼灭( jiān) 黑魆魆(qū)C.伪装( wěi) 干涸(gù) 绷紧(péng) 瞻仰(zhān)D.五更天(gēng) 磅礴(páng) 璀璨(cuǐ) 肃立( sù)(2)下列词语书写全部正确的一项是( )A.逶迤费腾晋察冀B.毫迈栏杆豫皖苏C.检阅协商围歼战D.暴炸外宾轰隆隆(3)下列每组的两个句子中,加点的字或者词意思相同的一组是( )A. 大渡桥横铁索寒。

寒门学子也能学业有成。

B. 三军过后尽开颜。

龙龙喜笑颜开。

C.开头是海军两个排,跟海洋一个颜色的蓝制服。

这匹烈马很难制服。

第二单元《我们的地球》复习资料

第二单元《我们的地球》复习资料

第二单元《我们的地球》复习资料第二单元《我们的地球》复习资料一、填空题1、古代中国人认为,天像一个(锅),是半圆的;地像一个方形的(棋盘),是(平的)。

古代中国人认为,地球的形状是(平的)。

2、最初,人们凭(直觉)来认识地球,提出了(“天圆地方”)的猜想。

但是,日月星辰的东升西落、交替循环又使古人做出了另一种猜想:我国东汉时期天文学家(张衡)认为:(浑天如鸡卵),(地如卵黄),居于内,天表有水,水包地,犹如(卵壳裹黄)。

古希腊学者(亚里士多德)根据(月食的景象)分析认为:(月球被地影遮住部分的边缘是圆弧形的,所以地球是球体或近似球体。

)3、人们站在海岸边看远处的航船,发现总是先看见(进港船只的桅杆),再逐渐看见(船身);出港的船只,则总是(船身先消失),然后(桅杆)才逐渐隐没在平面下面。

4、因为坚信地球是球形,(1519年)9月,(葡萄牙)的航海家(麦哲伦)带领他的船队从(西班牙)出发,一直朝着一个方向航行,1522年,船队又回到了西班牙。

麦哲伦的航行是人类第一次成功的环球航行,他们验证了一个伟大的猜想——(地球是球形的)。

5、地球的赤道周长是(40091千米);地球的赤道半径是(6378千米);地球表面积是510067866平方千米。

6、2003年,我国宇航员(杨利伟)乘坐“神州5号”飞船在太空中围绕地球飞行了(14)圈,这是中国人第一次从太空遥望地球。

7、在桌面上模拟船进出港时,可以看到(船身和桅杆同时出现)。

8、1857年(苏联)发射了第一颗(人造地球卫星)。

9、人类登上太空第一人是(苏联)的宇航员(尤里.加加林),中国登上太空第一人是(杨利伟)。

10、1969年,(美国人)登上月球,清楚的拍摄到了(地球)的照片。

11、地球上有(高山峡谷)、(峭壁悬崖)和深浅不一的(沟壑),地球上还有一望无际的(平原和海洋)。

地球表面是千姿百态的,有(高原、海洋与岛屿、平原、山地、峡谷)等。

12、观察地形地图或地形地球仪:(蓝色代表水;绿色代表耕地、平原、森林;黄色代表山地、沙漠;白色代表冰川。

部编版六年级语文下册第二单元综合复习测试题(含答案)

部编版六年级语文下册第二单元综合复习测试题(含答案)

部编版六年级语文下册第二单元综合复习测试题(含答案)(满分:100分时间:90分钟)一、积累与运用。

(43分)1.看拼音,写字词。

(8分)shūjí( )是我们的朋友,当我们wúliáo( )jìmò( )时,它能给fáwèi( )的生活增添乐趣;当我们痛苦、忧伤时,它能驱散f ùgài( )在心头的阴云;当我们烦躁不安时,它能帮助我们平复心情,kòng zhì( )情绪;当困难lái xí( ),我们感到kǒng jù( )无助时,它能给我们勇往直前的勇气。

所以,多读书吧,让书香伴我们成长。

2.选字填空。

(6分)籍藉书()慰()()贯漠寞冷()落()沙()3.选择题。

(6分)(1)下列句子中加点的词语使用不正确的一项是()。

A.经过考古挖掘,四川三星堆遗址的黄金面具得以重见天日....。

B.看到运动员在比赛中为国家赢得了荣誉,电视机前的我们欣喜若狂....C.登上山顶,放眼望去,景色优美。

和煦的春风带着花香迎面扑来,令人。

心平气和....D.哥哥能言善辨,讲起他喜欢的航天知识更是滔滔不绝。

....(2)下列作品与作者、国籍对应有误的一项是( )A.《鲁滨逊漂流记》——丹尼尔•笛福——英国B.《骑鹅旅行记》——塞尔玛•拉格洛芙——瑞士C.《汤姆•索亚历险记》——马克•吐温——美国(3)根据课文内容,下面的说法正确的一项是( )A.《鲁滨逊漂流记》(节选)用第一人称的叙述角度,讲述了鲁滨逊流落荒岛的生活经历,语言浅显,叙事详尽,让读者感到真实可信。

B.《汤姆·索亚历险记》(节选)这篇课文由两个部分组成:一部分是从整体入手的梗概,另一部分是从局部情节人手的精彩片段。

C.《骑鹅旅行记》中的尼尔斯是一个特别淘气、顽皮的孩子,人人都讨厌他。

4.按要求写句子。

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第二单元精选复习试题(book2)I. 语法1. He was no ticed ______ the room.A. en terB. hav ing en teredC. en teredD. to en ter2. Two and three _______ five.A. wasB. madeC. haveD. makes3. "Why _______ you so late? ”“I _______ by a road accide nt. ”A. were ... was stoppedB. are ... am stoppedC. are ... was stoppedD. were ... had stopped4. I will tell him all about it as soon as he ______ this after noon.A. returnsB. will returnC. is going to returnD. is to return5. We ___ _____ more films tha n we used to.A. are enjoyingB. have enjoyedC. had enjoyedD. were enjoying6. I _____ a letter from eight o'clock to nine o'clock this morni ng.A. was writ ingB. wroteC. am writ ingD. have writte n7. We were hav ing supper whe n the light ______ .A. goes awayB. went outC. has gone awayD. is out8. "When ______ you see the film? ”“ Last Saturday eve nin g."A. wereB. doC. didD. will9. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. I saw him _______ at desk, read ing.A. satB. seatedC. seati ngD. seat11. Once you ________ a promise, you must carry it out.A. is makingB. madeC. had madeD. have made12. I won ' t go home until I __________ the job.A. have doneB. had doneC. will doD. do13. Hardly _______ w e ________ to work whe n the engine did n't work.A. had, startedB. did, startC. have, startedD. were, sta ining14. Whe n I arrived, the Brow ns ______ supper.A. was hav ingB. have hadC. had had D had15 On returni ng home. I found I ______ my umbrella in the office.A. would leaveB. leftC. have leftD. had left16. These kinds of shoes _________well.A. don ' t sellB. are not soldC. won't be soldD. were not sold17. The termi nal exam in ati ons _________ .A. will draw n earB. draw n earC. are draw n n earD. will be draw n n ear18. The library ________ at 5 o'clock every day.A. closesB. is closedC. is dos ingD. will be closed19. A quarrel _______ A. broke out C. is breaking out 20. The May 4thMovement A. tookplace C. was taking place_________ in 1919.B. was taken placeD. had taken place 21. How long do you think the meeting _______ ?A. lastsB. will lastC. is lastedD. is lasting 22.The surface of the table smooth enough. A. isn't felt B. isn't feeling C. doesn't feel D. hasn't felt 23.What he had said at the meeting _______________________________________ true.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. are 24. I found the sentence ________ smoothly.A. didn ' t readB. wasn't readC. wasn't readingD. hadn't read25. Our school yard _______ an area of 1,000 square metres.A. coversB. is coveredC. extendsD. is extended 26.I in the heavy rain on my way to the cinema.A. was caughtB. caughtC. was catchingD. had caught 27.Your carelessness _________ our difficulties.A. added toB. was adding toC. had added toD. will be added to 28. Prices _________ sharply in the past few years.A. have risenB. have been risenC. have been raised D have raised29. Being hunted for, the thief had to throw away the things that ________ him while fleeing.A. weren't belonged toB. didn ' t belong toC. weren't belonging to D hadn't been belonged to 30. Both my parents work at the power station that _______ in my hometown recently.A. has set upB. was set upC. has been set upD. is set upII .写单词1. As we all know, the Great Wall of China is one of the w _________ of the world.2. When the boy 's father entered his room, he p ________ to be sleeping.3. P _________ , I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.4. The student was given a m _________ for winning the speech contest.5. Nothing can _______ ( 替代 ) a mother 's love and care.6. That dictionary b ______ to the library. You should return it on time.7. C _________ carefully before taking action.8. In addition to the studies, students should pay a _______ to state affairs as well. 9. In basketball match, Yao Ming has an obvious a __________ in height. 10. We mustn ' t waste anythinogf great ___________ 重( 要 ).III .选择适当的词,根据句义用其适当形式填空(每题一分,总分 10 分) above all belong to deal with as a result of in danger of in returnthink highly ofwith the help of in my opinion by chancebetween the two neighbours.B. was broke out D. is broke out1. China is a country _________________ the developing country.2. They __________________ the man who saves their sons from the lake.3. I work hard ________ for those who care for me, help me and love me.4. How are you going to __________ the water pollution of the area?5. _________________ my English teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English study.6. He could have done the job better _______________ .7. They were both punished _______________ smoking.8. He is __________________ losing life because of the big fire.9. One day, the two farmers met the market _______ . 10. We mustn 't waste anythin_g_. _______ w e mustn ' t waste time. IV .单项选择IV. 单项选择 (每题 1 分)1 ____ do you go home a week? ---------- once a week.A How longB How muchC How soonD How often 2 He often goes home __A every two dayB every second daysC each two daysD every other day 3 He stopped and turned around __A every few metersB every other metersC every third metersD every three meter 4 He doesn ' t like reading, __________A neither can ' tBI nor can I C nor do I D neither I can 5 John admitted _____ the window and promised to compensate for itA breakB to breakC breakingD to breaking 6 — Why did she break away from her family?— Because she wouldn 't _________ that young man.A allowedB promisedC agreedD admitted9 The students competed _ the honor of winning ____ the school sports meet. A. for, in B. in, against C. for, against D in, for10 We won ' t ____ other athletes in the 10-0meter race if we don ' t spend more time training hard A compete for B compete with C compete in C compete11 They sold their house for only12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful ____A worthB costC bargainD value12 They have worked very hared and ______ to pass the exams.A worthB deserveC serveD pay13---Can I help you? --- I ' d like a ticket for tonight ' s show. How much do you _____ A charge B pay C spend D cost 14 The police charged him ____ robberyA ofB forC withD in15 I have used this car for almost ten years. I will ______ it with a new one this year A instead of B take the place C replace D take place16 Tomorrow is a holiday. Will you ___ the competition at the other school?A joinB join inC take partD take apart 17 It is clear that hundreds of jobs ____ if the factory closesA. marry withB. marryC. marry to 7 --I don ' t allow _____ only imny room, but I don A smoking ; smoking B smoking; to smoke 8 My father _____ to come here at five oD. married to 't allow my family ____ anywhere C to smoke; smoke D to smoke; smoking ' clock, but he hasn ' t turned up so farA amazed ; amazedB amz ing ; amazedC amaz ing; amaz ing 24 -- Dad, I passed the final examA congratulationsB That ' s all rightC Really? It is unbelievableD Don ' t be too glad25. ______________________________________________ . All the staff (员工),in our company are considering _________________________________________________ to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. havi ng gone 26. I have __ all my papers but I still can 'tfind my notes. A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out 27. This book is ___ great value. ____ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however. A. in. Few B. of, Nothi ng C. if, Somethi ng D. i n, Much28. A cleaning environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ___ will promote its economic development. A. i n n ature B. i n return C. i n turn D. i n fact 29. Jim passed the drivi ng test, ___ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it30. The hurrica ne damaged many houses and bus in ess buildi ngs; A. or else B. therefore C. after all 31. There is no doubt ___ Joh n will come on time. A. if B. why C. that 32. If Joe's wife won 'tgo to the party, ________ . A. he will, either B. n either will he C. he n either will 33. At this time tomorrow ____ over the Atla ntic. A. we 're going to fly B. we ' ll be flying C. we 'llfly 34. A group of soldiers went into the woods ___ the miss ing pilot. A. in search of B. search C. search of V.完形填空(每小题 1分,共15 分)During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression 35me. I arrived at Dussedorf airport at 7 pm. It was already 36 outside. The first thing In eeded to do was to find a place to stay. I decided to teleph one the youth hotel. But to use the phone I n eeded some 37 __ , I asked a lady for help. To my 38 she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the airport n eeded pho ne cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices duri ng the 39. I was 40 Iwould not be able to call the hotel. An old gen tlema n helped me. He could n41 t s pedfersioglishthat I needed to 42 a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted his phone card . I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that ni ght.A loseB will be lostC are lostD will lose 18 A new libraryA isB will bebuilt i n our school n ext month C has bee nD is being19 The childrenin the future.A are take n good careB are take n good care ofC will be take n good care of 20 Pausa nias lived in we callD will be take n good care“ An cie nt GreeceA whatB thatC whichD where 21 Pausa nias lived in the placeA whatB whichC itwe call D where22 Liu xia ng was so fast in the race that no one culd ____ A run for B run aga inst C run at D run after 23 ----What do you think of the sudden news?him ——I feel at then ews "Ancient Greece ”D amazed; amaz ing___ , it caused 20 deaths. D. besides D. how D. either he will D. we 're to fly D. searched forThe 43 of the German people made me feel that I was not far away, my first day in Germany wasn' t as44 as I expected. When ever I wen t, I asked people for 45 . It surprised me that 46 every young Germa n could speak En glish flue ntly. Older Germa ns could n't speak En glish very well, but they would try to help me whe never they could . One middle-aged man I asked for direct ions even 47 me to the place I was look ing for.My 48 in Germa ny totally cha nged my impressi on of Germa ns. Now I think the people were very 49 .35. A . on B . for C.to D .about36. te B . dark C.light D .early37 A .cards B . in formatio n C.money D .coi ns38 A .joy B . disappo in tmentC.shock D .surprise39 A .n ight B . daytime C.trip D.rush-hour40 A .glad B . sure C.afraid D .stubbor n41 A .or B . but C.and D .so42 A .make B. have C.do D .an swer43. A .use B. success C.care D .kindn ess44 A .in teresti ng B . good C.bad D .busy45 A .direct ion B . dista nee C.attitude D .concern46. A .even B . almost C.on ly D .already47. A .moved B . reached C.drove D .came48. A .experie nee B. voyage C.visit D .memory49. A .unfrien dly B . valuable C.cold-hearted D .frien dlyVI阅读理解(第一节:共13题,每小题2分,满分26)AMost people in the United States speak only one Ianguage: English. They do not learn to speak a second Ian guage. High schools teac.h Ian guages. But why?First, most America ns n ever travel to other coun tries. The Un ited States is a very large coun try. America ns can travel a long distanee and not leave the United States. Very few students learn to speak well. Why don't America ns speak other Ian guage? They do not n eed to lear n a sec ond Ian guage.Second, one of the countries next to United States is Canada. Most people in Canada speak English, SomeAmericans live near Canada. They travel there often. But they do not have to leam a new language.Third, many people in other pans of the world speak English. If Americans travel to other couniries, they canspeak English there, too.Some Americans think that it is a mistake to £peak only English. They believe it is very important to leam a second language. Maybe some day other Americans will agree. Then mote people win speak a second language in the United States.46. Most Araertcans never learn to speak______________ .A EnglishB .a second languageC to people m other countriesD fluently51. In other parts of the world __________ .A. no one speaks En glishB. many people speak En glishC. every one speaks En glishD. every one speaks a sec ond Ian guage52. Some America ns thi nk it is a mistake to _________ .A. lear n other Ian guagesB. go to schoolsC. speak only En glishD. travel to other coun tries53. What's the title of this passage?A. Lan guage Lear ning in the Un ited States.B. The Second Lan guage in the Un ited StatesC. En glish in the worldD. The People in Can ada Speak En glish.BOn 26th January, the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25,000 people. In the morning, when every one was enjoying holidays, earthquake happe ned. It was about 7.5 on the Richter scale.“ Thbetwee n the sky and the earth any m ore. Every one fell dow n. ” said one of the villagers alive .“ There ino food and no one came to rescue. ”Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The city of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn ' t feel anything. The teachers in the sec ond floor felt the earthquake. Although Mrs. Young was also on the sec ond floor, she did n't feel anything. She did n't know what happe ned un til a teacher told her about it. Those teachers on the other floors had differe nt feeli ngs. Mr. Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that whe n the earthquake started he thought there was someth ing wrong with him. But the n ano ther teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr. Emondfelt better. Mrs. David and Frost did n't feel anything, either.My mother did n't feel anything. She did n't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shak ing light.My father saw the computer shak ing and the n he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.54. The biggest earthquake in In dia happe ned on the _ of January 26th.A. morningB. noonC. after noonD. ni ght55. People use “ Richter scale ” to tell _____ .A. where the earthquake takes place C. how serious the earthquake isB. whe n the earthquake takes place D. how long the earthquake lasts131-135 BCCAA 单词拼写136-140 AAABCPerson ally, medal, replace, bel on gs, Con sider, atte nti on, adva ntage, importa nce1. bel onging to 2, thi nk highly of 3, in retur n 7. as a result of 8. in dan ger of 9. by cha nce 单项 1— 5 DDACC 6---10 BBBAB 4, deal with 5, With the help of 6, in my opinion 10. Above all11——15 CBACC16—20 BBBCA 21---24 BBDA25-34.AABCADCBBA改错:1, the best 2, lessons 3, pay 4, were 去掉 5, right 6, hand it in 7, can — could 8, later 9 study —studying 10. it 去掉56.We lear nt that __ from the sentenceA. I ndia is a large country C. there is no tall building in India There is nothing left betwee n the sky and the earth any moreB. the In dia n people had nothing after the earthquakeD. the earthquake in In dia was serious 57. The city of Lahore is in____ A. In dia B. America C. Australia D. Pakistan VII.短文改错(每题一分,总分 10分) Are the years you spe nt at school best years of your life? Person ally, I found most less on rather unin teresti ng. We had tosit at our desks in sile nee and paid atte nti on to what the teachers were say ing. They were used to write on the blackboardand ask us difficult questi ons. We also had to do ple nty of homework, and hand it on time. We had to wear school uni forms and obey lots of rules. I left school as soon as I can and started work. I read books at the public library, and late I decided to atte nd college. Now I really enjoy study because I ' growing old and know what I want it. Whe n I was at school, I was just the wrong age! 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. ________答案 1.语法 111-115 DDCAA116-120 ABCAB 121-125 DAACD 126-130 ABAAA won ders, prete nded, 选择适当的词填空。

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