2020中考英语真题(辽宁卷)
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（三大题）一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1．Paper is useful invention．Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．﹣Why is Grace's Chinese so good？﹣Because she China for ten years．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has come to D．has been in3．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't．（）A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller4．You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（）A．happily B．slowly C．sadly D．quickly5．Last week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School．（）A．put out B．put away C．put on D．put up6．When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of_______ （）A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves7．A hanfu show in Museum of History next week．（）A．is held B．was heldC．will be held D．has been held8．You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't9．The book is excellent．Could you tell me ？（）A．where did you buy it B．where you bought itC．where do you buy it D．where you buy it10．﹣Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100﹣metre race yesterday!﹣That's wonderful news．（）A．Never mind．B．You are welcome．C．Congratulations! D．That's all right．二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11．Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily．He had four grandchildren，and they all came to see him（1）their holidays．One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual：cleaning the house and cooking delicious food．（2）he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a （3）from his deceased（已故的）wife．Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad．When his grandchildren arrived，they （4）him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked，"Grandpa，where did you see the watch last（5）it went missing？"Ray replied，"Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!"The children searched there for more than two hours （6）could not find it．One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn（7），and Ray asked why he was going there．The little boy didn't explain but asked （8）not to follow him．A moment later，he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted．Ray was （9）and asked how he made it．The little boy replied，'I stood in the barn（10）making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent．After a few（11），I heard the sound of tick tick．At last，I （12）the watch from the hay（干草）．"After hearing his words，Ray hugged the little boy and（13）him very much．The story tells us if we （14）calm（冷静的），we can find a solution．This shows the power of （15）（1）A．between B．during C．among D．past（2）A．Unless B．Over C．While D．Still（3）A．report B．gift C．letter D．message（4）A．suggested B．doubted C．expected D．promised（5）A．after B．before C．until D．since（6）A．and B．so C．or D．but（7）A．ever B．again C．already D．always（8）A．other B．another C．the other D．the others（9）A．angry B．bored C．unhappy D．surprised （10）A．without B．by C．about D．except （11）A．weeks B．days C．hours D．minutes （12）A．looked up B．tuned up C．picked up D．made up （13）A．accepted B．thanked C．saved D．protected （14）A．stop B．send C．stay D．seem （15）A．habit B．decision C．silence D．suggestion 三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项．12．Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses：cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin．（1）Where can we use the cream on our bodies？A．In eyes．B．On skin．C．On teeth．D．On hair．（2）We should visit if we have serious burns．A．a dentistB．a reporterC．a doctorD．a nurse（3）How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．（4）Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true？A．It is only used on face．B．It can be eaten as food．C．It is best for pregnant women．D．It must be kept at room temperature．13．Most people are afraid of sharks，but they usually do not know very much about them．For example，there are 350 types of sharks，and all of them are meat eaters．Some sharks are very big．The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long．But some sharks are very small．The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches （英寸）long．Sharks are 100 million years old．In fact，they lived at the same time as dinosaurs．Today，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water．They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals．Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth．When a shark's tooth falls out，another tooth moves in from behind．Sharks do not have ears．However，they "hear" sounds and movements in the water．Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate．This helps sharks find food．Sharks use their large eyes to find food，too．Most sharks see best in lowlight．They often hunt for food at dawn（黄昏），in the evening，or in the middle of the night．Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons．For example，cancer（癌症）is common in many animals，including people．However，it is rare（罕见的）in sharks．Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer．Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer，too．（1）According to the text，most sharks live．A．in very deep waterB．in warm waterC．near the surface of the oceanD．in cold water（2）Sharks keep the oceans clean because they．A．do well in cleaning waterB．eat sick fish and animalsC．can get cancer like humanD．can produce a kind of chemical（3）What does the underlined（划线的）word"vibrate"mean in Chinese？A．振动B．停止C．变清澈D．变浑浊（4）According to the text，we know．A．the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB．the dwarf shark is only 6 feet longC．sharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesD．sharks only use large eyes to find food14．The engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power．The owner of the ship was very worried．The owner of the ship was very worried．He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out（弄清楚）how tofix the engine．Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in．The old man carried a large bag of tools with him．When he arrived，he went to work immediately．He examined the engine very carefully，from top to bottom，The owner of the ship stood there，watching the old man's every move．After looking things over，the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer（锤子）．He tapped（敲打）something gently．The engine started back up at once．He then put his hammer away carefully．The engine was fixed．A week later，the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for ﹩10，000．"What？！"the owner shouted，"He hardly did anything．"So he wrote the old man a note saying，Please send me an itemized（逐条记录的）bill．The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer﹣﹩2Knowing where to tap﹣﹩9，998Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important．（1）How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down？A．ExcitedB．WorriedC．TiredD．Interested（2）After pulling out a small hammer，the old man．A．looked things over rapidlyB．reached into his bag secretlyC．tapped something gentlyD．put his hammer away carefully（3）According to the itemized bill，knowing where to tap costA．﹩10，000B．﹩9，998C．﹩9，996D．﹩237（4）What's the main idea of the text？A．Effort is very important when you are in trouble．B．Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much．C．Putting the effort in the right place is more important．D．Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help．第二部分非选择题（四大题）四、回答问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题．15．DumplingsYou need：wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltSteps1．Put beef in a bowl．2．Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife．3．Add the vegetables to the beef．Then add a little oil and salt．4．Mix with chopsticks．5．Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it．6．Put the dumplings in the boiling water7．Take the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface．8．Put the dumplings on a plate．（1）Is the text above a menu？（2）Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef？（3）How do you mix the filing？（4）When do you take the dumplings out？（5）Where do you put the dumplings at last？五、阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空．16．Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program Music and the Brain，（1）（recent）it has offered Mayfield School keyboards，music classes and teacher training．When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rows（整齐地排列），they were quite amazed．After all，it was the （2）（one）time for them to see something like that．With the help of the program，the children become more creative through music．When they practise playing the piano，they have to be （3）（patience）．The students need all （4）（kind）of abilities to work together．They have to see musical notes and decode（解码）them in their brains．At the same time，they use their fingers to make sounds．Music improves the（5）（students）brains．Music has a special connection with science as well．You can see that many scientists are good at （6）（play）musical instruments：Einstein played the violin，and German physicist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully．In a word，to learn music （7）（be）beneficial（有益的）．六、综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小题．17．Here are two old stories from Chinese history．The Chinese people have told them for many years．One is a story about Cao Cao's son，a clever boy named Cao Chong．One day，Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it．Because there wasn't a scale large enough，some soldiers advised him to（A）（1）it up．But Cao Cao didn't want to kill the elephant．Just then，Cao Chong came up with a great idea．He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat．As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat went lower into the water．After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant was taken off the boat．（B）（2）The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat．Cao Chong then weighed the rocks．The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight．（C）（3）曹操对他的儿子非常满意．The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang．He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10 days．He told （D）（4）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men．In the early morning of the third day，the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the other side of the river．They shouted and boat their drums loud．When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）（5）attack．However，they could not see through the thick fog on the river．Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting．Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully．（1）在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词（2）将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat was rocks．（3）将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：（4）文中划线部分（D）指代的是：（5）从文中找出两个历史人物：18．A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open．When I stayed in Russia （A）（1）an exchange student，I learned about it．One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well﹣known restaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food．After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there were nuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces of onions．Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart．In China，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treat them to a big dinner．We prepare as much food as we can （C）（2）show our friendliness．What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best，it's very （D）difficult to get used to their customs．Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply．As we know，it is very cold in winter there．When winter comes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳．They even take their kids outside together．Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub（擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water．Although the water is freezing cold，they all play happily in it．What fun it is to know about a different culture．（1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词：（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：（3）将文中划线部分（E）译成英语（4）将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before into the water．（5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语．七、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语．19．at all too many my own choices by myself think aboutI often argue（争论）with my mum when I grow older．She tries her best to make my life easier and she does（1）things for me．Although I know my mum loves me，I don't think she understands me （2）．She likes making every decision instead of me．She even chooses the clothes I wear．I am not given a chance to （3）anything!I think it's important to be independent（独立的）and make （4）．I want to control my life （5）．Iam puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do．八、书面表达20．为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你以It's__________to take my parents' advice 为题，投稿至该网站．【要求】1．确定主题，说明原因：2．围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3．词数80﹣100．【注意】1．补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary．useless等）：2．可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．It's______to take my parents' adviceWhen I grow into a teenager，I always moot some difficulties in my daily life．For me．____________．2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（三大题）一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1．【解答】invention发明，单数名词需用不定冠词修饰；useful（有用的）以辅音音素开头，需用a．根据句意纸是一项有用的发明．蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了它．故选：A．2．【解答】句中for ten years是一段持续的时间，用于现在完成时；go和come是终止性动词，不可和持续的时间连用，可排除A，C两项．have gone to意为"到某地去了"，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场；have been to意为"曾经去过某地"，现在已不在那里了；have been in意为"在某地呆了多长时间"，常与表示一段时间的状语连用．根据句意结构和语境，可知B不合句意，故选：D．3．【解答】考查形容词辨析．high高的，可用于表示数量、程度、强度等；tall高的，主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等．than比，用于比较，句子需用比较级，可排除AC两项．根据句意语境，可知tall不合句意，句意：经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神．故选：B．4．【解答】根据句意：你应该在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了．考查副词辨析．A．高兴地；B．缓慢地；C．伤心地；D．迅速地．根据so that you will not fall over可知下雪天要慢走，故选：B．5．【解答】根据句意：上周，一些学生在罗西布里奇学校上演了一出英语剧．考查动词短语辨析．put out熄灭；put away放好，把…收起来；put on穿上，上演；put up举起，粘贴．an English play英语剧，根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选：C．6．【解答】proud of以…为荣；根据When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai可知为自己感到骄傲，需用反身代词，we和us都是人称代词，our是物主代词，均可排除．ourselves我们自己．故选：D．7．【解答】根据句意：汉服表演下周将在历史博物馆举行．考查动词语态辨析．next week下周，用于一般将来时；show是动词hold（举行）的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除ABD三项．根据句意结构，故选：C．8．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．9．【解答】根据句意：这本书很好．你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗？考查宾语从句．宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC 两项都是疑问句语序，可排除．根据句意语境，可知"买buy"是发生在过去的动作，需用过去式，故选：B．10．【解答】考查情景对话．A．没关系，用于回应别人的歉意．B．不客气，用于回应别人的感谢．C．恭喜你!D．没关系/不用谢．根据That's wonderful news．可知需表示祝贺．故选：C．二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11．【解答】（1）B 考查介词句意：他有四个孙子，他们都在假期来看他．A．between在…之间，多指两者之间；B．during在…期间，表示一定时间中的某个时间点或时间段；among在…之间，指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间；D．past超过，越过．during their holidays表示在他们的假期期间，故选B．（2）C 考查连词句意：他在工作时丢失了他最喜欢的手表．A．Unless除非；B．Over在…期间，后接一段时间；C．While 在…期间，只能表达"during certain amount of time"（在某段时间内），不能表达某一时间点，引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态；D．Still 仍然．根据he was working，是过去进行时，用while来引导，故选C．（3）B 考查名词句意：他丢失了他心爱的手表，那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物．A．report报告；B．gift 礼物；C．letter信；D．message口信，消息．根据前后语境可知那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物，故选B．（4）D 考查动词句意：当他的孙子们到达时，他们向他保证他们会找到手表．A．suggested建议；B．doubted 怀疑；C．expected期待；D．promised承诺，保证．根据后文The children searched there for more than two hours 和One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn，可知孩子们向他保证他们会找到手表，从文章语境可知此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选D．（5）B 考查连词句意：爷爷，手表不见之前你最后一次看到它在哪里？A．after在…以后；B．before在…之前；C．until直到…为止；D．since自从…以来．最后一次看到表在哪里发生在表丢失之前，故选B．（6）D 考查连词句意：孩子们在那里搜索了两个多小时，但没有找到它．A．and和；B．so所以；C．or 或者；D．but但是．空格后could not find it表结果，用but来表示转折，表达孩子们虽然搜查表两小时但还是没有找到，故选D．（7）B 考查副词句意：他的一个孙子想再次搜查谷仓．A．ever曾经；B．again再，又；C．already已经；D．always总是．根据前文The children searched there for more than two hours （6）D could not find it．可知，第一次他们没有找到表，所以此处一个孙子想再次搜查谷仓，故选B．（8）D 考查代词句意：小男孩没有解释，但叫其他人不要跟着他．A．other别的；B．another另一个；C．the other指两个人或物中的一个；D．the others特指某范围内的"其他的人或物"．根据上下文可知小男孩只想一个人去谷仓，所以不让其他的孩子跟着去，用the others表示除小男孩外的其他孩子，故选D．（9）D 考查形容词句意：雷很惊讶，问他是怎么做到的．A．angry生气的；B．bored无聊的；C．unhappy 不开心的；D．surprised惊讶的．根据前文The children searched there for more than two hours （6）D could not find it．和A moment later，he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted．可知很多孩子一起找的时候没有找到，而小男孩却独自找到手表，所以Ray非常惊讶，故选D．（10）A 考查介词句意：我站在谷仓里一点声音也没有，尽量保持安静．A．without没有；B．by通过…方式；C．about关于；D．except除…之外．根据后文and tried my best to keep silent可知没有发出声音，without doing sth 没有做某事，故选A．（11）D 考查名词句意：几分钟后，我听到滴答声．A．weeks星期，周；B．days天；C．hours小时；D．minutes 分钟．根据前文A moment later，he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted．可知是几分钟以后，故选D．（12）C 考查动词短语句意：最后，我从干草上捡起了表．A．looked up查询；B．turned up调高音量；C．picked up捡起；D．made up组成．根据前文"I found it!"he shouted．可知小男孩发现手表后，从干草里捡起手表，根据上下文语境，可知此动作是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C．（13）B 考查动词句意：小男孩非常感谢他．A．accepted接受；B．thanked感谢；C．saved挽救，保存；D．protected保护．根据前文Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad．可知小男孩找到手表后，Ray非常感谢他，根据上下文语境，可知此动作是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．（14）C 考查动词句意：这个故事告诉我们如果我们保持冷静，我们就能找到一个解决的方法．A．stop停止；B．send送；C．stay保持；D．seem似乎．根据前文tried my best to keep silent，可知通过上面的故事，我们得出一个道理，就是在解决事情前一定要保持冷静，故选C．（15）C 考查名词句意：这显示了沉默的力量．A．habit习惯；B．decision决定；C．silence沉默；D．suggestion 建议．根据前文The story tells us if we （14）Ccalm（冷静的），we can find a solution．可知是表达沉默的力量，故选C．三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项．12．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据原文，Use on skin only．仅用到皮肤上．可知这个膏药是用在皮肤上的．故答案为B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文，visit a doctor if you have a serious burns．如果你严重烧伤，则要去看医生．故答案为C．（3）A．细节理解题，根据原文put the cream on the burn twice or three times a day，把膏药擦到伤处每天两到三次．可知至少要擦2次，故答案为A．（4）D．细节理解题，根据原文，keep at room temperature．请将其放置室内．故选D13．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据Today，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water．今天，鲨鱼生活在地球上的每一个海洋中，但大多数鲨鱼生活在温暖的海洋中．可知According to the text，most sharks live in warm water．故选B．（2）B 细节理解题根据They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals．它们保持海洋清洁，因为它们吃生病的鱼和动物．可知Sharks keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals．故选B．（3）A 词义猜测题根据However，they "hear" sounds and movements in the water．Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate．然而，它们在水中"听到"声音和运动．任何声音或运动都会使水振动．可知The underlined （划线的）word "vibrate" 意为"振动"．故选A．（4）A 细节理解题根据The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long．鲸鲨有50到60英尺长．故选A．14．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据The engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power．The owner of the ship was very worried．一艘巨轮的引擎坏了，所以失去了动力．船主非常担心．故选B．（2）C 细节理解题根据After looking things over，the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer （锤子）．He tapped（敲打）something gently．老人看了看东西，把手伸进包里，拿出一个小锤子．他轻轻地敲了一下什么东西．故选C．（3）B 细节理解题根据Tapping with a hammer﹣﹩2；Knowing where to tap﹣﹩9，998．用锤子敲击﹣﹣﹣﹩2；知道在哪里敲﹣﹣﹣﹩9，998．故选B．（4）C 主旨大意题根据Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important．努力是很重要的，但在生活中知道把努力放在哪里更重要．故选C．第二部分非选择题（四大题）四、回答问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题．15．【解答】（1）No，it isn't．细节理解．根据题目问题，是否是一个菜单？根据原文，Dumplings You need：饺子需要的原料提供后，Steps是步骤，没有其他的菜品，所以不是菜单．可知需要作否定回答．故答案为No，it isn't．（2）A little oil and salt．细节理解．根据句子Add the vegetables to the beef．Then add a little oil and salt．把蔬菜加到牛肉里，然后把一点油和盐放到里面，故答案为A little oil and salt．（3）With chopsticks．细节理解．根据句子Mix with chopsticks 用筷子搅拌，．故答案为With chopsticks．（4）When they float to the surface．细节理解．根据句子Take the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface．当他们漂浮在表面的时候把饺子捞起来．故答案为When they float to the surface．（5）On a plate．细节理解．根据句子Put the dumplings on a plate．把饺子乘在盘子上．故答案为On a plate．五、阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空．16．【解答】（1）recently 考查副词根据后句it has offered Mayfield School keyboards，music classes and teacher training．它提供梅菲尔德学校的键盘、音乐课和教师培训．此句是现在完成时，时间状语用recently表最近，近来，故答案为recently．（2）first 考查数词根据When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rows（整齐地排列），they were quite amazed．当学生们看到钢琴键盘整齐地排成一排时，他们非常惊讶．可知it was the first（one）time for them to see something like that．这是他们第一次看到这样的东西．first是one的序数词，表示第一次．故答案为first．（3）patient 考查形容词根据句意，当他们练习弹钢琴时，必须有耐心．句中空格前的be，可知空格上用形容词形式．patience，名词，其形容词形式为patient，故答案为patient．（4）kinds 考查名词复数根据句意，学生需要各种能力一起工作．句中all，所有的，指"三个（以上）的数目"，后面的名词kind用复数形式，故答案为kinds．（5）students' 考查名词复数的名词所有格根据句意，音乐能提高学生的智力．空格后面brains是名词复数，空格上要用名词所有格形式，students是复数，故答案为students'．（6）playing 考查动名词根据句意，你可以看到许多科学家擅长演奏乐器．根据be good at doing sth，擅长做某事，空格上用play的动名词形式，故答案为playing．（7）is 考查动词根据句意，总之，学习音乐是有益的．句中to learn music是动词不定式短语，做主语时视为单数，谓语动词用单数，故答案为is．六、综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小题．17．【解答】（1）cut；under．填词题，根据原文，Because there wasn't a scale large enough，some soldiers advised him to..it up．因为没有一个足够大的秤，一些士兵就建议他…But Cao Cao didn't want to kill the elephant 但是曹操不想要杀了这头象，可以推测应该是建议他把大象切碎．用cut up．所以填入cut；When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were ..attack．当曹操的士兵听到声音，他们认为他们..推测应该是认为他们受到了攻击．固定搭配under attack受到攻击．故答案为cut；under．．（2）full of．改写句子题，根据原文，the boat was filled with rocks．船上装满了石头．根据题目，需要找词组替换was filled with.. 用was full of 替换．be full of 意思也是"装满"．故答案为full of．．（3）Cao Cao was satisfied with his son．翻译题，根据原文，曹操对他的儿子非常满意．be satisfied with sb对某人很满意．时态是一般过去时态，主语是Cao Cao，be动词用was，所以Cao Cao was satisfied with his son．．故答案为Cao Cao was satisfied with his son．（4）Zhuge Liang's 指示代词题，根据原文，He told his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men．他告诉他的士兵用很多稻草人装满20个大船．这里He指的是前文提到Zhuge Liang，所以his指的是Zhuge Liang's．故答案为Zhuge Liang's．（5）Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）．细节理解题，根据题目要求，找出两个历史人物，从第一段可以找出Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Sun Quan ，第二段找出Zhuge Liang．所以从中选择两个即可．故答案为Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）．18．【解答】（1）as；to．填词题，根据原文，When I stayed in Russia …an exchange student，I learned about it．当我作为一个交换生待在俄罗斯的时候，我学到了．可知需要填入as，意思是"作为"．We prepare as much food as we can ..show our friendliness我们尽我们最大可能提供多的食物去展示我们的友好．此处to do 表示目的．所以用to．故答案为as；to．．（2）famous；hard．同义词题，根据原文，a Russian trend invited me to a well﹣known restaurant in Moscow 一个俄罗斯人邀请我去一个很有名的餐厅，well﹣known可以用famous代替．而it's very difficult to get used to their customs．适应他们的习俗是非常难的．difficult可以用hard代替．故答案为famous；hard．（3）Russians like swimming．翻译题，根据原文，俄罗斯人Russians，喜欢游泳like swimming．时态是一般现在时态，主语是复数，直接用动词like．故答案为Russians like swimming．（4）they jump．改写句子题，根据原文，Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before jumping into the water．俄罗斯孩子在跳入水之前用雪擦他们的身体．结合题目需要改写句子，可知后半部分需要一个时间状语从句．需要一个主语they出现，动词用jump，结合时态是一般现在时态，动词用原形jump．故答案为they jump．（5）A different cluture．主旨大意题，根据原文，A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open．一种不同的文化保持我们眼界和思想的开拓．全文以举例的方式来说明这个问题，所以这是文章主旨句．故答案为A different cluture．七、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语．19．【解答】1．too many．考查形容词短语．根据文中可知随着年龄的增长作者经常和妈妈发生争吵，妈妈尽力让他的生活更轻松，为他做很多事情，其中too many表示太多，故答案是：too many．2．at all．考查固定搭配．根据文中可知作者知道妈妈爱她，但是他觉得妈妈一点都不理解他，其中not at all 表示一点都不，故答案是：at all．3．think about．考查动词短语．根据文中She likes making every decision instead of me．She even chooses the clothes I wear．可知妈妈喜欢为作者做每一个决定，不给他机会去思考任何事情，其中think about表示思考、考虑，故答案是：think about．4．my own choice．考查名词短语．根据文中I think it's important to be independent（独立的）可知作者觉得独立和自己做选择是很重要的，其中make one's own chocie表示自己做选择，故答案是：make my own choice．5．by myself．考查介词短语．根据文中可知作者想自己控制自己的人生，其中by oneself表示某人自己，故答案是：by myself．八、书面表达20．【解答】It's necessary to take my parents' advice．When I grow into a teenager，I always meet some difficulties in my daily life．For me ，it's necessary to take my parents' advice．（开篇点明题意）Last term，my good friend，Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game．It was interesting．So I spent more time on it（高分句型一）．Once I forgot to do my homework in the end．My teachers and parents were angry with me （高分句型二）．I was also upset．How to make good use of my time？My parents suggested me that I should make。
2020年辽宁省(沈阳市)中考英语试题(附答案)
2020年辽宁省(沈阳市)中考英语试题(附答案)2020年辽宁省（沈阳市）中考英语试题本试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，请使用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号。
2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。
如有缺页或印刷不清，请考生声明。
第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.I would like to be a XXX。
They are so great.2.We use chopsticks every day and it is our Chinese n.3.Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the XXX.4.Chinese food is so XXX it.5.—Have you ever XXX Garden?Yes。
I visited it last year.6.Emma XXX.16XXX: SingingInterest: XXXXXX: XXX to raise money for children's hospitalsName: XXXAge: 17XXX: WritingInterest: Raising awareness about environmental issues Experience: XXXName: XXXAge: 15XXX: DancingInterest: XXXXXX: XXX XXXName: XXXAge: 18XXX: PaintingInterest: XXX health awarenessXXX: Held a solo XXX health charity.26.What is the purpose of the passage?A。
辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题
辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020. A．choice B．chance C．reason D．place 2．—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm free these two days.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．Don't use your mobile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous. A．through B．over C．into D．across 4．Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A．patient B．lucky C．shy D．busy 5．Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer.A．promise B．train C．warn D．show6．________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Although 7．—Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．couldn't 8．He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him. A．almost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly 9．—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thought about10．Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place 11．—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.—Never mind. ________, you've tried your best.A．As for B．In total C．In that case D．After all 12．Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A．full of B．made of C．proud of D．afraid of 13．—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewed D．will be interviewed14．—Could you tell me ________ the book?—Sure, I bought it online.A．why you bought B．when you bought C．where you bought D．how much you paid for15．—Do you think you can get on well with your new students?—________. I'm good with young people.A．No way B．I hope so C．Of course D．I'm afraid not A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?B:16．A: Writing to your pen friend?17．B: She comes from Sydney.A:18．B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.A: I agree with you.19．B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation.20．A: Yes, I'd love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.A．What does she look like?B．Where does she come from?C．Do you have a pen friend?D．Have you ever been to Sydney?E.I was practicing singing.F.Would you like to go with me?G.I was writing to my pen friend.A prom(毕业舞会)is a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal(正式的) 21 to celebrate an important date at school, such as the end of high school or completing school exams. A prom is usually 22 in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is to have fun with your school friends. A prom organizer provides 23 for the special event, including balloons, food and music. But you need to prepare your own 24 .Young people like to 25 for their prom. On the prom night, girls change their school uniforms for an evening dress and high heels. Boys usually wear a suit 26 a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle is important, too.Arriving at your prom in a chauffeur-driven limousine(有专职司机的豪车)is very27 . The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Some people drive around town in their best clothes 28 make sure that everyone sees them.Not long ago, most British schools didn't have school proms. They 29 had a school party at the end of the term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom. Many parents 30 the prom as on their kids an important thing. They say it has had a great influence on their kids.21．A．race B．party C．meeting D．notice 22．A．held B．happened C．entered D．developed 23．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 24．A．product B．address C．textbook D．clothes 25．A．put on B．clean up C．dress up D．take down 26．A．in B．for C．with D．of 27．A．lonely B．strange C．silent D．popular 28．A．so B．and C．but D．or 29．A．really B．quickly C．simply D．slowly 30．A．regard B．report C．lead D．search31．This handrail is helpful for _________.A．the old B．the rich C．the young D．the poor 32．This new mask makes it ________ for people with hearing problems to communicate with others.A．hard B．easy C．comfortable D．exciting 33．You can ________if you don't like the pattern.A．put it off B．cut it of C．turn it off D．wash it off 34．Germans started using Pepper to ________ in a supermarket.A．work as nurses B．look after babiesC．keep customers apart from each other D．save customers' lives as soon as possible 35．We can probably find the passage in a ________.A．travel guide B．science magazine C．history book D．geography bookOn a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. Some people were painting pictures, some were reading poems and some were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it himself.He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目标).It seemed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three more arrows, but all of them missed.He was upset, but decided to take one more shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time he hit the target!He said, "There are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end."36．Bob went to a park to ________on a sunny afternoon.A．take walks B．shoot arrows C．paint pictures D．read poems. 37．One woman shot an arrow ________.A．after checking it carefully B．after taking a moment to aim. C．after keeping her balance D．after thinking for a long time. 38．Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he ________.A．fell B．cried C．succeeded D．failed 39．Bob shot arrows for ________times in total that afternoon.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．640．The main idea of the passage is ________.A．everything is as simple as we imagineB．take a deep breath before shooting an arrowC．we aren't in the face of challenges everywhereD．learn from failure, never give up and you will succeedIf you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分类), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(实施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(类别)—recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly ad become useful organic(有机的)waste.By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.41．________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Shenzhen D．Chongqing 42．Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste. A．harmful B．useful C．helpful D．colorful 43．The underlined word "fined" means "________"in Chinese.A．责备B．奖励C．罚款D．提高44．_______, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities around the country.A．In 2021 B．By the end of 2020 C．Since 2020 D．At the beginning of 202045．According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.A．awful B．relaxing C．painful D．necessaryIf there are no museums, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home? There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(网络时代). Here are some great online resources(资源). They can make our life colorful.Online museumsIf you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions(虚拟现实展览), livestreaming(直播)classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics(文物), such as bianzhong and books.Online concertsPop singers are now turning their own homes into livehouses! With microphones and musical instruments, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'm With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You'll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you—for free!Online librariesThere are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.46．Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.A．colorful B．boring C．safe D．terrible47．If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to _______.A．Sina WeiboB．Doulive Soft ConcertC．The National Museum of China's official websiteD．The National Center for the Per forming Arts website.48．You can find your favorite ________on Sina Weibo from the passage.A．singers B．pictures C．books D．videos 49．Several online resources are mentioned in the passage Except ________.A．online libraries B．online concerts C．online museums D．online school 50．The best title of the passage is "________".A．Our happy life B．Livestreaming classes C．Online resourcesD．Musical instrumentsA: Hi, Tony! Long time no see.51．?B: Pretty good. What about you?A: Great.52．?B: I only studied all day. So now there's something wrong with my eyes.A:53．. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time. B:54．. By the way, what did you do then?A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to make cakes.B: That sounds interesting.55．?A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to make cakes.B: OK. That's the deal.56．说实在的，我真不想离开母校。
2020年辽宁大连中考英语试卷及答案
2021年辽宁大连中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择题I • We should return the book、to (he library _____ time.A. aboutB. onC. byD. for2. Pm sure I can improve in spoken English in two years* time.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. themselves3. Happy Birthday, Jim!A. The same to youB. Thank youC. Good luckD. Have a nice time4. ---- M ust I be back home before 6 o'clock?---- N o. you・ But don't be too late.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't5. Yao Ming is as one of the most popular basketball players in the world.A. regardedB. madeC. keptD. watched6. Last weekend many people went lo the concert.young people.A. hardlyB. probablyC. mostlyD. really—I don't feel very well today. Tve got a pain here.A. Can I lake your temperatureB. What's wrong with youC. Do you have a coughD. How long have you been like (his8. The boy ____ w on the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which9. There are two new buildings near the sea. and of them arc very tall.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. both1(). Last Thursday when I got to the airport.【I had left my ticket al home.A. forgotB. realizedC. believedD. seemed20. --------- Could you tell meAbout two months.二、完里填空11. He was so tired that he fell asleep ____ he went to bed.A. as ifB. even though12.---- May I use your dictionary?C. ever sinceD. as soon asA. Never mindB. You arc welcomeC. It doesn't matterD. Certainly. Here you arc 13.Willie will leam swimming, no nuller how much il ________ .A. costsB. takesC. spendsD. pays14.If you want to do better in playing the piano, you need moreA. technologyB. practiceC. pleasure15.The harder we work, the ____ result we will get.A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD ・ challengeD. smaller16.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us _____ we are in tnnible.A. whetherB. althoughC. whenever17.Ybu musi read the ____ carefully before taking the medicine.A. newsB. picturesC. numbersD ・ howeverD. instructions18.I my CD here and (here, but I still can't find it.A. have looked forB. look forC. will look forD. was looking for19.Ifs too noisy here. Please ask him to the radio a little.A. lum downB. fall dounC. shut downD. come downA. when are you leaving for Shanghai C. how many tickets have you bookedB. how often you go to the school library D. how long you have been at this schoolOnce a young man was travelling by (rain. Il was u long and boring journey. As ihc I ruin wasmoving 21 a wildcmcsM 荒). the passengers looked out of the windows 22 , When the train reached a bend(拐弯处). it 23 and then a simple house 24 . Il was so easy to notice 25 everybody on the train turned to "enjoy** with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a 26 about it. The young man was also 27 by the scenery. On his return he 28 ihe train at the nearest station and found his 29 lo ihe house. hs owner said thai he was troubled by ihe 3() of the train. He wanted lo ________________________________________________________ 31(he house, but nobody would buy ii.32 (he young man spent 30000 dollars on (he 33 . He thought it was a goodplace for 34 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the 35 passengers would be very interested in the house.He 36 to connect with some big companies and (old them that could be used for advertisenKnt. 37 the CocaX?ola Company lexA it to put up their 38 , To everyone's ^uq)risc. the young man uas 39 18(M)0() dollars for a three-year rcnt( fll &). This is a true story. Il tells us that discovery is very important lo 40 . Many people have got new ideas from it.21. A. over B. around C. through D. aero*、22. A. happily B. quietly C. safely D. clearly23. A. dropped off Ba fell behind C. slowed down D. rushed out24. A. appeared B. found C. discovered D. came25. A. when B. that C. why D. how26. A. discussion B. meeting C. subject D. competition27. A. attacked B. frightened C. trapped D. attracted28. A. got on B. looked for C. gd off D. waited for29. A • address B. way C. key D. trip30. A. track B. conductor C. passenger D. noise31. A. change B. paint C. sell D. mend32. A. Soon B. Yet C. Instead D. After33. A. room B. place C. house D. land34. A. information B. relaxing C. travelling D. advertisement35. A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. worried36. A. tried B. had C. agreed D. stopped37. A. Since (hen B. At last C. At least D. So far38. A. messages B. companies C. nolices D・ signs39. A. shown B. allowed C. offered D. returned4(). A. success B. confidence C. activity D. invention 三、阅读单项选择City Art Museum 720 High StreetTuesday lo Sunday 10 a. m to 5 p. m41. We can go io see ihe Taj pictures every day EXCEPT.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Sunday42. If eight students go to see animals in the zoo on Sunday, they should pay• A. $ 105 B. $ 140 C. $35 D. $7043. Children under are not allowed to go to Bell Tower.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 844. On Saturday morning the film Harry Potter end at.A. 9:30B. 10:00C. 11:00 D, 11:3045. If Sam wants to see magic performances, he may go to(o enjoy them.A. City Art MuseumB. the Grand CinemaC. African Safari ParkD. Bell lowerIf you go to the Hong Kong Hklory Museum, you will see a photo taken in 1989 of a man holding a mobile phone. The phone is the s ize of “ small handbag and when the person ii spe猛kins irn.ii. ii covers half of hi、face! In sixteen years, people have entered the mobile phone age. Sonic mobile phones these days arc so small that they can fit right into your hand. If these changes have taken phe〞发生)in ju、l sixteen years, what kind of mobile phones will be used in the future?T(xhy,s mobile phones arc no longer used just for making and receiving calk.They can even connect us to the Inicmcl and act as pefxonal digital assisianis.They can do all Ihc things a computer can do. They can send short messages and e-mails.They can also take and send photos jusl like a digital camera. Mobile phones of (he future may be able to play music in the same way as an MD player. As (or size, the lcchnok)gy will make them small enough to fit on your ann. just like a watch you wear. Can you imagine what mobile phones will be able to do in another sixteen years?46. We can learn from the passage that.A. mobile phones were widely used in the 1980sB. people enjoyed mobile phones in Hong KongC. it's hard for mobile phones to change any moreD. mobile phones have changed a lot in the past 16 years47. The underlined(西线的)sentence shows that the mobile phone is very.A. lightB. heavyC. largeD. small48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Mobile phones arc used as a digital camera.B. Mobile phones can be used as a small nexebook.C. Mobile phones will be used fbr listening (o music.D. Mobile phono can be made even smaller in (he future.Henry: I find the Internet is very good fbr shopping. I use it more and more for buying book、and CDs. and I even bought some clothes over (he Inicmcl. The other thing I can do is to book tickets over the inicmcL I booked a cheap flight once. It was very easy, and it was really good.David: 1 use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all round the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download games from the Internet, so I can haveany game I want.Peter: I use the Inlcmei for anything 1 need to help me with my school work. I use ihc online dictionaries, encyclopedias (百科全 I ,) and magazines. great becau» I can download pictures or articles and use (hem with my homework. ICs very easy io use and ifs free, so I like it.Tuny: WelL the main thing 1 use the Internet fbr is io e-mail. 1 usually write lo my cuskxiwrs (客by e mail, and my customers answer me by e-nuiiL too. Wc probably send and receive four c )r five hundred e-niails a month. But of coui^c. I also use e-mails to keep intouch with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send c-nuils to each other daughter52. From the passage we know that. A. Peter is a teacher B. Tony is a businessman C. David is an engineerD. Henry is a bookseller53. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT tme? A. Henry had an experience of using the Internet to book a cheap flight. B ・ David had a game with a Japanese over the Internet last night. C. Tony often e-mails (o his customers, friends and family. D. Peter needs to pay for what he gels from the Inicmct.Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up. my father and I used to climb themountain near my house. Walking together, my father and 1 used io have a lot of conversations thniugh which I learned lesson 、from his experiences. He always told me. 〞Ybu should have goalsevery day. 49. prefers to use the Intemel to buy things.A. HenryB. DavidC. Peter5(). Davids hobby is to over the Internet. A. read books B. book ticketsC. play gamespictures51. Peter can use (he Internet to easily.A. play che^sB. do some shoppingC. do school workD. TonyD. downloadD. talk with hislike climbing (he mountain? Without the imwnlain-climbing that we both enjoyed. We couldn't have enough lime (o spend together because my father was very busy. Ireally got a lot from n)ountain<limbing. It gave me lime to talk with my father and (o be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. 1( was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing. I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing, but as time passed. 1 got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact. I hated i( at that mountain, but my father said to me. "You can always see a beautiful sky al the lop of the mountain, but you can t see ii before you reach the top. Only there at the lop can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.〞At that time. I was too young to understand his words. But later after that. I got new hope and confidence. I found myMrlf standing at the lop of the sky. which was as clear as crystaK 水uti).54. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for Father and Son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable55. The word "quit〞 in (he passage means "A. carry* onB. put offC. give upD. pick up56. Which of the following is ihe closest in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at ihe top of the mountain.B ・ The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D・ Never give up half-way.57. We can infer from the last paragraph that.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached I he top of the mountainC. (hough Ihc water was young, he could understand hi% fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain58. The best title for (he passage is *二A. Reaching (he Top of the MouniainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Faihcr and Son D・ How (o Get to the Top of the Mountain四、补全对话7选5The Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday. Now Mr. Smith is booking nxiins in Dalian by telephone.Woman: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. 59,.Mr. Smith: Yes. please. I'd like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.Woman: Next weekend, you say? 60,.Mr. Smith: Oh! Just two.Woman: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?Mr. Smith: Friday.Woman: Friday. July lst...Anddoyou need single rxx>ms or double?Mr. Smith: 61, •Woman: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday. July 1st and 2nd.Mr. Smith: 62,.Woman: Well, its 4000 yuan per night with breakfast.Mr. Smith: I see. Can I book ihe rooms now?Woman: Certainly.生Mr. Smith: Rick Smith.A. Can \ help you?B・ Well, how many nights?C・ I've been here for 2 weeks.D・ Two double rooms, please.E・What's your full name, please?F.Would you want one-way or round-trip?G.Whafs the price of a double nx>m. please?五、答复下列问题We have got two children: Jack is seven and his little brother. Nick is four. They're quite close and play a lol together. They quarrel quite a lot too. but they enjoy each others company.Unluckily, we live quite a long way away from the others of the family. Ils an eight - hour drive lo get (o their grandparents, bin we usually visit (hem during the school holidays.Jack reads well, hut he didn't start to read for pleasure. He thinks reading is only something you have to do at school. 1 think Ihe main problem is: he always watches TV.He also likes playing cards and computer games and riding his bike. I don't let him ride it on the street, bu( we often go to (he park, where it's safer.He doesn'i eat too many sweets, because he's getting his adult (eeth now and he knows lhey have got (o last him for life. He seems more interesting in saving his pocket money and countingi( more ihan spending i(.根据短文内容,答复卜面的何;a.64. How many people are there in Jacks family?65. When docs Jack usually visit his grandparenls?66. Where doe* Jack often go (o ride his bike?67. Why (kxrsn't Jack cat loo many sweets?6X. Whal do you know about Jack in reading?六、用单词的正确形式完成短文it: help: late; early; policeman： sing: problems： but; how： lost; smile: easily; town; carefullyPaula was going to a birthday party. The party was a( a friends house from work.Paulas friend carefully wnxe the dirrcticnX路线)to the party. She didn't know the 69. where her trie nd lived; w she left her house 70. . For 20 minute she followed the directions 7I. and got off at Exit 14. Then %hc began to have 72. She couldn*1 find the street. She drove around and annind. andMx»n she was 73. . She stopped and asked people for directions. 74 ・ no one knew that street.Paula didn't have her mobile phone with her. She left 75, at home on the kitchen table. Suddenly she saw a 76..She slopped and asked him for 77. . He looked at the directions and 78.."You warned Exit 15, not Exit 14. "He showed Paula 79. to get back on the highway (公路). She got off at Exit 15 and 80. found the house. She was very 81, ! When she walked in, everyone was 82."Happy Birthday* to her friend. After a few minutes. Paula relaxed andbegan to enjoy the party.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子as well, before long; instead of; more or less; as...as...; on show; send up; go oven al the end of;either... or...83. These arc just some of the wonderful painting in Dalian tod〞84. It is said that China will another spaceship sometime this year.85. 一How far is it from here to the Forest Zoo?—10 kilometres..86. Don*t worry. Well see that new film.87. Could you this report and correct any mistakes?88. I'd like a cup of coffee, and a glass of water.89. Though Mar〕 is ten. she is almost tall her mother.90. You are going on holiday this month, aren i you?91. Let's meet at the gate of the park. You can go by bus lake a taxi.92. The doctor told Mrs. King to eat more vegetables meat.八、根据中庚文提示填空93. The children had〔雉不多〕been asleep when their parent、got home.94. Max is one of the __________ 〔成员K〕f the Swedish rock band. Yesterday.95. The old engineer nude a contribution to developing the〔西部的〕part of China.96. My aunt has gone _________ 〔某处X MK of town lo buy some flowers.97. I'm〔白量的〕io say 〔hat we have made the right decision.98. Skating seems to be Mary'、only _________ 〔爱好〕in her life.99. I like reading because i〔 can ________ 〔增长Xwr knowledge.100. This is a place where children can play without〔危险〕.101. We'd better keq〕________ 〔收Ui 〔waste newspapers for recycling.102. —Excuse me. have you go〔 any English novels?-Yes. Pve got _________ 〔几本〕.One is on my desk, the other two are on the shelf.九、书信作文103, 假设你是大建69中学的门梅,请你依照以下信息给曾在你班任教过的美国教师Mr. Brown写一封侑.介绢你班及你个人的情形.并期钳他有时间再来你校参观访问.要求：1.信中应包括所提供的信息,但能弊适当发挥:2 .不多于80词：3 .开头和结尾已给出,小计入总词数.Dear Mr. Broun.I haven't seen you for a long lime.Yours.Bai Mei参考答案1.B2.A3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. C9. D 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. A14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. D22. B23. C24. A25. B26. A27. D2«. C29. B30. D31. C32. A33. C34. D35. B36. A37. B38. D39. C4(). A4L A42. D43. A44. D45. B46. D47. C48. B49. A50. C51. C52. B53. D54. B55. C56. D57. A5K. A59. A6(). B61. D62. G63. E64. Four.65. During the school holidays.66. In the park.67. Because he's getting his adull teeth.68. He reads well but he hasn't started to read for pleasure yet.69. town70. early71. carefully72. problems73. lost74. but75. it76. policeman77. help78. smiled79. how80. easily81. late82. Mnging83. on show84. send up85. more or less86. before long87. go over88. as well89. as as90. at the end of91. either or92. instead of93. almost94. members95. western96. somewhere97. proud98. hobby99. increase100. danger101. collecting102. several103. 例文：Dear Mr. Brown.I h-vcn'l seenfor 猛long timCj 1 mi您you very much. Here I'd like to tell you something about us.We have moved into the new teaching building, h s big and bright. Our teachers and classmalcs arc all very happy. There were 45 siudcnis in our class last year. This year, we have 47. Wang Dong has left for Canada with his parents. Do you slill renKmber that we lost the basketball nutch Iasi year? Bui we won the match Iasi month. All of us exercise for an hour every day.And you know I wasn't good al English and nu(h before. Now I ain glad to lell you that I have made great pnigress by practicing hard. Thanks for your help and I find it inieresling to learn English and math.How arc you getting on with your work? I hope you can visit our school if you have time.Yours,Bai Mei。
2020年辽宁省(大连市)中考英语试题(附答案)
2020年辽宁省（大连市）中考英语试题（附答案）（考试时间100分钟，满分140分）第I卷选择题(共72分)I. 单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In this picture, people are celebrating China’s 70th birthday ________ Tian’anmen Square.A. forB. withC. atD. from2. Australians speak English, but in ________ own way.A. itsB. hisC.herD. their3. I live in Dalian now, but I ________ in Beijing three years ago.A. liveB. livedC. will liveD. have lived4. Football is ________ than baseball inmany countries.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular5. AR and VR are just toys at the moment. But in the future, they ________ our homes and offices.A. enterB. entered.C. have enteredD. will enter6. I was late ________ I planned to get home early.A. althoughB. sinceC. ifD. because7. Keep quiet! I ________ the online class.A. haveB. am havingC. hadD. have had8. If the rivers ________, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.A. pollutedB. were pollutedC. are pollutingD. are polluted9. It is easy ________ new words. Try to read the words when you see them, and try to use them.A. rememberB. to rememberC. remem beredD. remembering10. My grandfather ________ newspapers for the latest news every morning at home.A. throws awayB. takes upC. looks through D, hears from11. —Do you know ________?—At the end of September.A. when will we hold the sports meetingB. when we will hold the sports meetingC. where we will hold the sports meetingD. where will we hold the sports meeting12. —I’m going to take a vacation tomorrow.—Oh, good! ________A. Thank you!B. Well done!C. Have a nice trip!D. Come on!Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案(word解析版)
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案(word解析版)考试时间120分钟一、基础知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【xx沈阳】1、＿＿＿A、 Well doneB、 Thank you、C、 My pleasureD、 Me, too、答案：B【解析】交际用语。
Have a nice day to you、表示为“祝你今天愉快”，对表达祝愿的答语一般为感谢对方，故答案为B。
【xx沈阳】2、I don’t know the city、 Where can I find ＿＿＿good restaurant?、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、 (不填)答案：A【解析】冠词的用法。
第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为A。
【xx沈阳】3、 I think that the best ＿＿＿ to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then、A、 placeB、 timeC、 wayD、 plan答案：B【解析】词语辨析。
place“地点”；time“时间，时光”；way“方法，道路”；plan“计划”，根据句意：我认为参观海南的最好时间是在11月，因为那时天气最棒。
故答案为B。
【xx沈阳】4、 You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿the new flat、A、 leaveB、 findC、 chooseD、 enter答案：D【解析】词语辨析。
leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发现”；choose“选择”；enter“进入”，根据句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案(word解析版)
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案(word解析版)考试时间120分钟一、基础知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【xx沈阳】1、＿＿＿A、 Well doneB、 Thank you、C、 My pleasureD、 Me, too、答案：B【解析】交际用语。
Have a nice day to you、表示为“祝你今天愉快”，对表达祝愿的答语一般为感谢对方，故答案为B。
【xx沈阳】2、I don’t know the city、 Where can I find ＿＿＿good restaurant?、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、 (不填)答案：A【解析】冠词的用法。
第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为A。
【xx沈阳】3、 I think that the best ＿＿＿ to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then、A、 placeB、 timeC、 wayD、 plan答案：B【解析】词语辨析。
place“地点”；time“时间，时光”；way“方法，道路”；plan“计划”，根据句意：我认为参观海南的最好时间是在11月，因为那时天气最棒。
故答案为B。
【xx沈阳】4、 You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿the new flat、A、 leaveB、 findC、 chooseD、 enter答案：D【解析】词语辨析。
leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发现”；choose“选择”；enter“进入”，根据句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷和答案解析
Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best，and he（15）Dall day long．
We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like，we will be successful．So just be yourself!
Mike did a great job at the talent show．Everyone（7）Dhis performance（表演），and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud（8）Chim．Even so，Ken told Mike that he would never succeed．Mike didn't understand why Ken said so，but he realized that it had（9）Bto do with him．He confidently（自信地）continued to work towards his（10）A．
解析：我打算去辽宁博物馆，但我不确定我怎么去那儿．
参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum，可知宾语从句的时态是一般现在时．排除C．
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2020中考英语真题（辽宁卷）
2006年辽宁省十一市中等学校招生考试英语试卷
(供课改实验区考生使用)
III.单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。
26.——Couldyougetmeapiano,Mum?
——
There________enoughroomforoneinourhome.Butwe’lltry.(room 作为不可数名词的用法)
A.is
B.are
C.isn’t
D.aren’t
27.Suewantstotake________thissummervacation,butsheisn’t surewheretogo.(单词词意的理解)
A.ashower
B.atrip
C.money
D.notes
28.——Whichdoyoulikebetter,apizzaorahamburger?(代词的用法)
——_________,IjustlikeChinesefood—dumplings.
A.Both
B.Each
C.Either
D.Neither
29.Therainmakesthepeople_________.Theythinkthetreesplant edyesterdaycangrowwell.(makesth/sb+形容词的用法)
A.happy
B.annoying
C.sad
D.terrifying
30.Timis_________thehospitalwherehevolunteered.Hehasforg ottenwhereitis.(与look相关的动词短语的用法)
A.lookingabout
B.lookingat
C.lookingfor
D.lookingafter
31.——
Willyoupleasegivesomeadviceon_________Englishathome?
——Well,doalotofreadingandlistentoEnglishprograms.(疑问词+动词不定式的用法)
A.howtoread
B.howtolearn
C.whentouse
D.wheretouse
32.Ofalltheballgames,Ilikebaseball_________.It’sreallym yfavorite.(副词的三级比较)
A.well
B.good
C.better
D.best
33.Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butI_________gohome.It’stooda rk.(情态动词)
A.hasto
B.may
C.mustn’t
D.can’t
34.——Hasthematchstarted?
——Started?Finished!GuoYue_________.(现在完成时)
A.iswinning
B.wins
C.willwin
D.haswon
35._________peoplewillwatchBeijingOlympicGamesonTVin2008 .(数词的表达法)
lionof
lionsof
C.Fivemillions
lion
36.——Couldyoutellme_________you’llbeaway?
——Aboutthreeweeks.(特殊疑问词)
A.howlong
B.howfar
C.howsoon
D.howoften
37.Theroomismessy.Idon'tknow_________.(宾语从句)
A.howyoulivedinit
B.whendidyouliveinit
C.whydidyoulivein
D.whereyoulived
38.——What_________underyourbed,Nick?
——Oh,whereismymodelplane,Dad?(现在进行时)
A.doyoudo
B.areyoudoing
C.haveyoudone
D.didyoudo
39.Hurryup!Thefilm_________fortenminutes.(现在完成时)
A.hasbeenon
B.began
C.hadbegun
D.hasbegun
40.——Youlookexcited.
——Iam!I_________JackieChan’snewmovieinDalian.(一般将来时)
A.wasgoingto
B.wentto
C.amgoingto
D.havegoneto
41.Whenmymum_________,sherealizedshehadleftherbagonthebu s.(与get有关的动词短语的用法)
A.gotonabus
B.gothome
C.gotalong
D.gotintheway
42.Tokeepsafe,everyone_________towearaseatbeltinthecar.(被动语态)
A.issupposed
B.supposes
C.supposed
D.willsuppose
43.Doyouthinkmoststudentsprefertests_________haveeasyque stions?(定语从句关系代词)
A.who
B.where
C.that
D.it
44.Ihave_________chorestodotod aythatIcan’tgooutwithyou. (so与such用法)
A.somuch
B.suchmany
C.somany
D.such
45.Whichsignmeansyoucan’tgostraight?(学会辨识一些标识)。