初中英语动词的固定用法和搭配
初中英语动词的固定用法和搭配1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事(常考) make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考) go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……（后接从句）seem to do sth. seem +adj.40. It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth.43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth. 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better 后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考) keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth. 学做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth. need doing sth./to be done need sth . needn’t do sth.49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事52. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)be seen to do sth. 做某事被看见53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth. /on sth. 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing 形式)(常考)spend some money on sth./ doing sth. 买……花了多少钱55. Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易56. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事) (常考)stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)57. take turns to do sth. 轮流做……58. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth. 被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb.) to do sth.have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事61. too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能……so… that… not… enoug h to doe.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语固定搭配大全由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢送到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词〔vt.〕+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语假设是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语假设是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词〔vi〕+副词。
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same to work/class4.be ill a look/seat 6.have supper7.1ook young shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/黄昏”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
初中英语常考的动词+动词-ing和动词不定式的总结
初中英语常考的动词+动词-ing和动词不定式的总结1. 动词+动词-ing形式动词+动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行或作为动作的结果。
以下是一些常见的动词+动词-ing形式的用法：- like：喜欢- I like swimming.（我喜欢游泳。
）- enjoy：享受- We enjoy playing basketball.（我们喜欢打篮球。
）- prefer：更喜欢- She prefers dancing to singing.（她更喜欢跳舞而不是唱歌。
）- hate：讨厌- They hate cleaning the house.（他们讨厌打扫房子。
）- love：喜爱- He loves playing the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。
）- start：开始- The movie starts at 7 o'clock.（电影7点开始。
）- finish：完成- They finished cooking dinner.（他们完成了晚饭的烹饪。
）- keep：继续- Please keep talking.（请继续讲话。
）- continue：继续- The rain continued falling.（雨一直在下。
）- stop：停止- He stopped playing the piano.（他停止弹钢琴。
）- avoid：避免- We should avoid making mistakes.（我们应该避免犯错误。
）2. 动词+动词不定式形式动词+动词不定式形式通常表示一个动作的目的、意图或计划。
以下是一些常见的动词+动词不定式形式的用法：- want：想要- decide：决定- They decided to go on a trip.（他们决定去旅行。
）- plan：计划- She plans to study abroad.（她计划出国留学。
）- hope：希望- try：尝试- He tried to solve the math problem.（他尝试解决数学问题。
初中英语中的固定搭配用法精讲
初中英语中的固定搭配用法精讲搭配是语言学中的一个重要概念，指的是两个或更多的词在语法和语义上搭配在一起，形成一个固定的词组。
在初中英语学习中，掌握固定搭配的用法对于提高语言表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
本文将从动词、名词和形容词三个方面，对初中英语中的固定搭配用法进行精讲。
动词搭配：1. take a break：休息一下例如：After studying for two hours, I decided to take a break and have a cup of tea.2. make a decision：做出决定例如：It was a difficult choice, but I finally made a decision to study abroad.3. keep in touch：保持联系例如：Even though we live in different cities now, we still keep in touch through phone calls and messages.4. give up：放弃例如：Don't give up easily. If you work hard, you will achieve your goal.名词搭配：1. a piece of cake：小菜一碟例如：The math problem was so easy. It was a piece of cake for me to solve it.2. a waste of time：浪费时间例如：Watching TV all day is a waste of time. You should spend more time studying.3. a good idea：一个好主意例如：Going on a picnic this weekend is a good idea. We can enjoy the nice weather.4. a sense of humor：幽默感例如：My friend always makes jokes and makes everyone laugh. He has a great sense of humor.形容词搭配：1. be interested in：对……感兴趣例如：I am interested in playing the guitar. I practice every day.2. be good at：擅长例如：She is good at playing basketball. She is the captain of our school team.3. be afraid of：害怕例如：I am afraid of spiders. They give me the creeps.4. be proud of：为……感到自豪例如：My parents are proud of my achievements. They always support me.掌握这些固定搭配的用法，可以帮助我们更准确、流利地表达自己的意思。
初中英语知识点归纳动词和动词的搭配用法
初中英语知识点归纳动词和动词的搭配用法初中英语知识点归纳：动词和动词的搭配用法动词是英语语法中的重要组成部分，通过不同的动词搭配，我们可以表达不同的意义和强调。
在初中英语学习中，掌握动词及其搭配用法是提高语言表达能力的关键。
本文将对初中英语中常见的动词及其搭配用法进行归纳总结。
1. 一般动词的基本用法一般动词指的是不需要加上其他助动词或情态动词的动词，如go （去）、learn（学习）、eat（吃）等。
这些动词在句子中常用作谓语动词，表达主语的动作或状态。
例句：- I go to school every day.（我每天去学校。
）- They learn English in the evening.（他们晚上学习英语。
）- She eats fruit for breakfast.（她早餐吃水果。
）2. 动词+副词的搭配用法副词可以强调或修饰动词的动作或状态，常放在动词之后。
常见的动词+副词搭配用法有：look after（照顾）、give up（放弃）、turn on （打开）等。
例句：- My sister looks after our pet dog.（我妹妹照顾我们的宠物狗。
）- Don't give up easily.（不要轻易放弃。
）- Please turn on the lights when you enter the room.（进入房间时请打开灯。
）3. 动词+介词的搭配用法介词能够与动词形成固定搭配，表达特定的意义。
常见的动词+介词搭配用法有：listen to（听）、belong to（属于）、look for（寻找）等。
例句：- We often listen to music in our free time.（我们在空闲时间经常听音乐。
）- This book belongs to me.（这本书是我的。
）- I am looking for my keys.（我在找我的钥匙。
初中英语常见固定搭配
初中英语常见固定搭配初中英语常见固定搭配本文将介绍初中英语中常见的固定搭配，帮助学生更好地掌握英语表达的规范性和准确性。
以下是详细的内容：一、动词+名词搭配⒈take a shower 淋浴⒉make a decision 做决定⒊do homework 做作业⒋have a party 举办聚会⒌give a speech 做演讲⒍play basketball 打篮球⒎go shopping 去购物⒏eat breakfast 吃早餐⒐drink water 喝水⒑wear glasses 戴眼镜二、形容词+名词搭配⒈big house 大房子⒉small dog 小狗⒊beautiful flower 美丽的花朵⒋interesting book 有趣的书⒌delicious food 美味的食物⒍tall tree 高树⒎happy news 愉快的消息⒏sad movie 悲伤的电影⒐funny joke 搞笑的笑话⒑bright light 亮光三、副词+动词搭配⒈quickly run 快速奔跑⒉carefully read 仔细阅读⒊quietly sleep 安静地睡觉⒋happily sing 快乐地唱歌⒌loudly talk 大声说话⒍slowly walk 慢慢地走⒎clearly see 清楚地看到⒏easily understand 容易理解⒐actively participate 积极参与⒑regularly practice 定期练习四、介词+名词搭配⒈in the morning 在早上⒉at home 在家⒊on the table 在桌子上⒋by the river 在河边⒌to the park 去公园⒍from China 来自中国⒎with my friends 和我的朋友们一起⒏for two hours 两个小时⒐about the movie 关于电影的⒑after school 放学后五、名词+动词搭配⒈time flies 时间过得很快⒉money talks 金钱万能⒊life is short 人生短暂⒋love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌⒌knowledge is power 知识就是力量⒍a piece of cake 小菜一碟⒎a cup of tea 一杯茶⒏a glass of water 一杯水⒐a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶⒑a slice of bread 一片面包六、常见短语搭配⒈in the end 最后⒉on the one hand 一方面⒊on the other hand 另一方面⒋at the same time 同时⒌as a matter of fact 事实上⒍by the way 顺便说一下⒎in my opinion 在我看来⒏according to 根据⒐as soon as possible 尽快⒑by all means 一定七、常见固定搭配⒈a piece of cake 轻而易举的事⒉break the ice 打破僵局⒊catch someone’s eye 吸引某人的注意⒋cost an arm and a leg 代价高昂⒌get on someone’s nerves 惹某人生气⒍hit the nl on the head 一针见血⒎keep an eye on 密切关注⒏let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密⒐miss the boat 错失机会⒑play it by ear 凭感觉做附件：本文档附有初中英语常见固定搭配的练习题，供学生巩固复习使用。
初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配
初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配动词短语和固定搭配在英语学习中是非常重要的一部分。
它们能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思，使我们的英语更加地地道和自然。
在初中英语学习中，我们经常会遇到一些常见的动词短语和固定搭配，下面将对其中的一些进行归纳总结。
一、常见动词短语1. Look after：照顾例句：My sister is looking after my pet dog while I am on vacation.2. Take care of：照顾例句：I need to take care of my younger brother when my parents arenot at home.3. Get up：起床例句：I usually get up early in the morning to prepare for school.4. Wake up：醒来例句：She woke up late and missed the bus to school.5. Go on：继续例句：After a short break, the teacher asked the students to go on with their presentation.6. Carry on：继续例句：We should carry on learning even when facing difficulties.7. Put on：穿上例句：She put on her favorite dress for the party.8. Take off：脱下例句：He took off his hat as a sign of respect.9. Pick up：拾起例句：Please pick up the toys and put them in the toy box.10. Turn on：打开例句：I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.二、常见固定搭配1. Make a decision：做出决定例句：It is not easy for me to make a decision about which college to attend.2. Take a break：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.3. Have a good time：玩得开心例句：We had a good time at the amusement park yesterday.4. Give up：放弃例句：Don't give up when facing challenges. Keep trying!5. Get along with：与……相处例句：I get along very well with my classmates.6. Look forward to：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.7. Catch up with：赶上例句：I need to study harder to catch up with my classmates.8. Put off：推迟例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.9. Make progress：取得进步例句：She has made great progress in learning English.10. Keep in touch：保持联系例句：Although they live in different cities now, they still keep in touch with each other.以上是初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配的内容。
初中英语动词、介词词组固定搭配
初中英语动词、介词词组固定搭配一、31组动词固定搭配actact as 担任...职务起....作用act out 表演（对话、故事等）act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事）act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离，逃离break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物）break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律）（break the record 破记录）（break one’s promise 失言）break through 冲破break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解bringbring about 引起，实现，导致（bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门）bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低（bring forth 产生，引起，结果）bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕bring off 从船上救出；成功地做bring on促使生长；帮助提高bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版（bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)）（bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)）（bring together 使和解）bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐Callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来，邀请call back 回电话call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人call on (upon) 号召，拜访call out大声叫call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch abus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上carryCarry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走 =carry awayCarry on 继续，坚持下去Carry through 完成，渡过难关comecome about 产生，发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次（come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成）（come into use 开始使用，获得应用）come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于（come to an end 终止，结束）（come to know 开始了解到）（come true 实现，成为现实；证实）come up 长出，发芽；升起；（被）提出cutcut down 砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除，断绝cut out 删去，略去，戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于（外因）比如车祸die from 死于（内因）比如心脏病，伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下getget about 徘徊，走动，旅行；（消息）流传（get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常）get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来（get familiar with 熟悉）get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；get on with进展；相处get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成（get ready for 为~~作准备）（get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱）get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织（get used to 习惯于）givebe given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还（give cause 给予~~的理由）（give ear to 侧耳倾听）（give forth 发出，放出；发表）give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give out 分发，公布（give place to 让位于，被~~所替代）（give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生）give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于gogo after 追求，设法得到go about 着手处理，忙于go away 走开，离开go against 违反，反对go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走（用于回答别人的请求比如“我能开窗户吗？”）go along 开始，进展，赞同go around 流传，四处走动（go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉）go by 走过，经过go for 去请……，努力获取go in for 从事（某种事业或活动），喜爱，参加go on 发生，继续go off 走开，离开，去世go out （灯）熄灭，过时go over 审阅，检查，研究go through审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过go up上涨，上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查，研究，加入handhand down留住，把……传下去hand in交上，交付hand in hand手拉手，联合，和……一起hand out分发，施舍hand over移交（by hand用手工）（at hand在手头，即将到来）holdhold …back 阻止（经常是眼泪）hold on 等一等（电话用语）hold out伸出hold up举起，阻挡，停顿KeepKeep away from 避开，不接近（keep a record 作记录）keep back 阻止，隐瞒不讲，留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事keep…out of…使……不进入，挡住keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续keep up with 跟上（keep in touch with 与……联系）（keep fit 保持健康）looklook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to仰望，尊敬makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成（make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗）（make a mistake 弄错）（make advantages/use of 使用，利用）make after 追求，追赶make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为（make oneself at home 随便，别拘束）make out 理解；辨认出；填写；开支票（+that:声称，假称）（make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视=make full use of）make off 匆匆离开make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆make up for弥补make way for 为~~让路，让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb)转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过（pass the examination 通过考试）pullpull down拆毁pull in车停下，车进站pull off完成，扯下pull out拔出，抽出，车、船驶出，摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关，恢复健康putput aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上（put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志）put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put through 电话接通run（in the long run终究，到最后）run across偶遇run after追捕，追求run against 违反，不利于run away逃跑，花掉run into偶遇，撞上，跑进，插进run off逃走，流畅地写run out用完（主语是被用的那个物）run out of用完（主语是用东西的那个人）seesee about负责处理（弄到、安排）see after=look after照顾see through看穿，识破see too注意，照料，负责，修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请（医生什么的）send out 派遣，发出(光亮等)send up 发射（火箭等）send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行，邮寄setset about 着手干set aside存蓄，留出set down放下set in设置（小说戏剧等）背景于……set forth陈述，提出set off动身出发，引起set out出发（to do）set up创立showshow…in 带……进来show off炫耀show up暴露，露面standstand by和……一起，坚持、支持stand for代表stand up起立，（观点等）站得住脚satnd out显眼，引人注目taketake away拿走，减去；夺去，消除take after长得像，性格来自于take back取回，带回，归还，取消，撤回take down拿下，取下；拆毁，拆卸；记下take in吸收，吸取，摄取；包括；接受，收容；理解，领悟；受骗take it easy放轻松啦啦~慢慢来~take off飞机起飞；匆匆离开；脱去，拿去，取消take on承担；从事；呈现；具有take out拿出，取出，拔去take over继承，接管，最终取代take up开始从事，着手处理；拿起；占据；消耗；接纳（take a seat 就坐）（take a shower 淋浴，洗澡）（take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责）take ~~ for 把~~当作（take one’s place 就坐，入坐）（take one’s temperature 量体温）（take part in 参与，参加）（take place = happen 发生，举行）（take the place of 代替）throwthrow about乱扔（东西）throw at投向throw away抛弃；浪费throw off扔掉，摆脱掉；匆匆脱掉衣服throw up举起，抛起；吐出，呕吐turnturn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn up 出现，露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小；折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱turn into 变成，变为；翻译成turn out 培养，生产；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to变成；着手于，求助于turn to ~~for help 求助于（in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事）turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over翻身（take one’s turn to do 轮到做）（take turns 轮流）（turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见）WorkWork at(on)致力于，从事于Work out 算出，制定出，想出(At work 在工作，在运转)(Out of work失业)二、17组介词短语一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to...写信给……in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。
初中英语动词固定搭配——接不定式和动名词含义不同动词
初中英语动词固定搭配——接不定式和动名词含义完整不一样动词既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完整不一样动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事〔未做〕remember doing sth. 记得做过某事〔已做〕Remember to close the door,please.记住关门 .I remember closing the door.我记得关了门了 .2. forget to do sth. 忘掉去做某事〔未做〕forget doing sth. 忘掉做过某事〔已做〕The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着 ,他忘掉关了 .He forgot turning the light off.他忘掉他已经关了灯了.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事〔未做〕regret doing sth. 后悔 /对不起做过某事〔已做〕I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不可以经过此次考试．I regret disturbing yo so long.我很对不起打扰了你那么久．4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 试试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他努力去够架子上的苹果，可是没能够到。
过了一会儿，布朗近来试试表现他的能力。
5. mean to do sth. 方案做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去，可是我父亲不愿让我去。
初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组
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(to) do stｈ .／／hｅlｐsb. wｉth sth. 帮助某人做某事ｗith one’s ｈeｌp 在某人的帮助下with ｐlｅaｓurｅ乐意３7. the suｍmｅｒ holidaｙ(s) 暑假ｔhｅ wｉnｔer holiｄay（s) 寒假3８. ｓtｅp into 走进pｏur ｉnto 倒入…３9． in the ｆiｒst 第一for ｔhe fｉrst time 第一次ａt first 起初a firs t ｌanguaｇe 母语firｓｔｏf alｌ首先４0. lｅave ａmessagｅｆor sｂ. 给某人留条give / take ｓｂ. ａ message 给某人捎口信41．taｋe photos / picｔures 照像ｔake away 拿走tａke oｕｔ取出woｒｋ out 算出tａke cａre 当心taｋe meｄicine 服药ｔaｋe onｅ’s temｐeｒatuｒe 量体温takｅｏne’s time 别着急taｋｅ a waｌｋ散步ｔakｅ plaｃe 发生42. leａrn ｂy ｏneｓeｌf / tｅach oｎｅseｌｆ自学leaｒn ｂｙ heａrｔ背熟43. a yeａr ａｎd a haｌf (oｎe and a half yｅａrｓ）一年半44． hａve ａ try 尝试,努力ｔｒy out 尝试、试验ｆind out / ａbout 找出,查明hａve a gooｄ / wonderful / great ／ tｉme 玩得开心haｖｅ a (bａｄ) cold （重）感冒hａvｅａｍeｅtｉng / wａlk ／ waｔcｈ开会/散步/比赛haｖe sports 进行体育活动haｖｅ nｏthｉng / ｓth． to ｄｏ witｈ与..无(有)关have ｎo idea 不知道ｈave （ｏｎe’ｓ) ｍediｃinｅ服药45. offer sb sｔh. 给某人提供某物46. win first prｉｚe 获一等奖47. all oｖer tｈe ｗｏｒld＝around thｅｗｏrｌd ＝ｔhroｕgｈｏut tｈｅ wo ｒｌd 全世界48. all kｉnds of 各种各样的49. ｎｅiｔheｒ…ｎor 既不…也不….50. ｎoｔ oｎly …but also …不但…而且both…and ……和…都5１. thｅ mｏrｅ, the bｅｔｔer 越多越好52. all onｅ’s lｉfe 一生5３． as ｓoon as 一…就…as ｓoon ａs possiｂlｅ尽可能早地、尽快ａs ｗell ＝ｔｏo也ａs mucｈ as 至多as litｔle ａs 至少rｅgａrd …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. ｎｏ matｔｅｒ无论…55 eｖｅｒ siｎce 从那以后，此后一直5６. so fａｒ到目前为止or so大约57. anotｈer two ｈours (=ｔｗo morｅ hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58． thrｅe ｔimｅｓ a ｗeｅk 一周三次５9. tｈe number oｆ…的数量a (large ／ｇood) nuｍber ｏf ／ laｒgｅｎuｍｂｅrs of ／ｍany 许多60. ｌess thａn少于 , ｌｅss and ｌeｓs 越来越少6１．…iｓ anｏｔher wａy of sａyｉｎｇ…什么是..的另一说法 Quｉck is a ｎothｅr ｗay oｆsayｉｎg ｆast． Bike is shｏrt foｒ bｉｃycle.62. ｎot…ｕntiｌ…直到…才…6３. be ｌike 像feel like +n./V-inｇ想要like ｂest 最喜欢 , would likｅｔo 想要6４. thｅ 24 hｏuｒｃｌocｋ 2４小时制6５．wash away 冲走ｒuｎ aｗay 逃跑ｔａkｅaway 带走6６. befｏre ｌｏng 不久loｎg ｂefｏｒe / ago 很久以前foｒ lｏng ＝for ａ long ｔime 长期ｎo loｎger = noｔ. .any lonｇer 不再67．moｒｅ oｒｌess ＝ aboｕt 或多或少,大约more thａn = ｏver 多于,超过68．ｅvｅrｙ yeａｒ每年every ｆｏuｒ yeａｒｓ每隔四年every other daｙ每隔一天ｅｖeｒyday Ｅｎglisｈ / life 日常英语/生活6９．neｘt ｔｏ紧挨着next ｄｏｏr 隔壁,邻居ｎext ｙｅar 明年next ｔime 下次７0. ｒeｃeiｖe / get / ｈavｅ a ｌetteｒ fｒｏm sb． = heａr from ｓb 收到某人的来信71. on sｈow = ｏn dｉｓplay 展览7２.be filｌｅd ｗiｔｈ / be fulｌ of 充满…73. ｔhａnk to =bｅcaｕse of 由于７4. ｓome daｙ =one day (将来)某一天aｌｌday 终日daｙ aｎd night 日日夜夜in a ｄａｙｏｒtｗo 一两天内ｉn ｔｈｅ old ｄａyｓ从前，旧社会from day to dａy (day ａｆtｅr day）日复一日the ｄay before yｅsteｒday 前天tｈe daｙ after ｔomorroｗ后天Ｔree Pｌanting Daｙ植树节Womｅn’s Daｙ妇女节75. kｅeｐ / sｔop / ｐrevent… (ｆrｏm) doinｇ sｔh. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop ｔｏ do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doｉng stｈ. 停止做某事76. nice ａnd +adj．= ｖery +adj. 很,非常77. ａ pｌacｅ (places) of iｎterest 名胜78. tｈｒｅe qｕarterｓ of the iｎformａtｉon oｎｔｈe Inｔｅrnet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirｄs of ｔhe boｏkｓ三分之二的书79. creｄit cａrd 信用卡８0. the iｎcrｅasinｇpｏpulation 增长着的人口8１. a pａｔh ｏｆtrａvel 旅行路线8２. point at / to 指向83． bｙ sea = by ship 乘船by the sｅa = oｎｔhe sea 在海边aｔ sea在海上８4. sｅｔ one’s ｍind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. ｍｕｌtiply…by…乘以…86. Ｓee ｙｏu! 再见You see．你知道，你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想ｓee ｓb. ofｆ给某人送行seｅａ/ ｔｈe dｏctｏr 看病seｅsb . do / doｉnｇｓｔh. 看见某人做某事8７. some…ｏthers 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…anothｅr 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…thｅ otｈer 一个…另一个(总数二个)８８. be ｗorn oｕt 穿旧，磨坏check ｏut 核实，检查write ouｔ写出tａke ｓth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. ｉn tｈis waｙ用这种方法in a feｗyｅａr’s ｔime 几年以后in sｐａｃe 在太空ｉｎ and out ｏf class 在课内课外iｎ the lasｔfiｆtｅen minｕｔes 在最后十五分钟里iｎｔhe seｃonｄhalf 在下半场lａｔer in ｏne’s ｌifｅ在某人后半身in the ａir 在空中in tｈｅoｐｅn aｉr 在户外90．giｖe sb. aｎ iｎjecｔｉon给某人打针， get aｎ inｊeｃtion打针９1. haｖe been to 去过某地havｅ gｏnｅ to 到某地去了９2. heｒe + bｅ+ 名词+ foｒ＋某人( Here is a letter fｏｒ yoｕ．这儿有你的一封信.)93. ｂe fａｒ behind ＋某人（He iｓｆar behiｎｄ otｈers. 他落后于别人)9４．one of + ａdj. 最高级+复数名词95. ｔａke +某物+ｗiｔｈ+某人 (Ｙoｕ’d bettｅr ｔａkｅ an ｕmbreｌla wit ｈ yoｕ．你最好带上雨伞)96. ｐrefer ｔo= ｌiｋe…beｔtｅr ｔhａn 宁愿,更喜欢ｐrｅfer + V－ing (ｔo do ｓth．） ( Ｉ preｆer doiｎg (to dｏ) it mysｅｌf ．我喜欢自己做那件事）.Ｗould / should 等情态动词 + ｐｒefｅr +不定式. (I ｗｏuｌd pｒefeｒ to do it m ｙself.我宁愿自己做那件事)ｐｒeｆｅr +名词（v－iｎg) ＋ to+名词 (v－ing) （I pｒefer ｌeaｒning Englｉsh ｔo ｐlaying fｏoｔｂalｌ.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球）prefer +不定式（名词)+ rａther thaｎ+ 不带tｏ的不定式, (I ｐreｆer to wａlk ｔｈere rathｅr than go by ｂus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prｅfer + 名词(代词) ｔo do sth. （Wｅｐrefer heｒｎot tｏ cｏmｅ.我们宁愿她不来)９７. 人+ spend +time (mｏnｅy） +(ｉn) dｏiｎg sth. (I ｓｐent oｖer two ｈourｓ（iｎ) ｆiｎiｓhｉｎg my ｈomewoｒk.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业．）人+ sｐeｎd + tiｍe (moｎey）+ on +名词, (He sｐent １,０00 ｏn ｔhe ＴV ｓet .他花了一千元买电视机）人＋ pay + money +ｆｏｒ＋stｈ．（ He paid teｎyuan ｆor tｈe booｋ .他花了1０元钱买那本书.)Iｔ＋ｔakｅs (will taｋe, / took…) + ｓb． + ｔiｍe (moｎey) + to do sth. (Ｉt’ll take yｏu oｎlｙteｎｍiｎuｔes to get ｔｈere bybus．乘车去那里只花你１0分钟）物+ ｃoｓｔ + (sb.) + ｍonｅy, (The diｃｔionary ｃｏsｔｍe ２0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98．ｄo ｗitｈ＋ｓb. / sth．(What have you ｄｏnｅ with ｔhe pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + iｆ从句, （Ｄo you mind if I open ｔhe ｗｉｎdow？我开窗你不反对吧？)mind ＋V-iｎg, (Would yoｕ mind turniｎｇｏｎ thｅ TＶ?打开电视你不反对吧?)１00. ｗhａｔ…fｏｒ? ／ wｈｙ…? (What do yｏu lｅarn Enｇlｉsh for? = Ｗｈy ｄｏ you ｌearn Ｅnglｉsh?)１01. need + 名词(v-ｉng)， (Tｈe students need some ｈelp.学生们需要帮助．This paｉr of ｓｈoｅs needs meｎdｉng．这双鞋需要修理)102．“ｂe used fｏr+ 名词(v-ing）,”被用来做.. (Ａ writｉnｇｂruｓh ｉs u ｓed fｏr wrｉtｉng.）“bｅused aｓ＋名词”，被作为…使用 (Ｅngliｓh is ｕseｄａs the first lａngu ａge ｉn nonｅ of ｔheｓe countries. )“ｂe uｓed ｂｙ+动作执行者”, 被…使用,１0３. bｅｍadｅof 由…制造(Tｈis ｔable is made of ｗｏod .这张课桌是木制的)ｂe madｅfroｍ由…制成 (Thｉs ｋind oｆpaper ｉs madｅ fｒom wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be maｄｅ iｎ+地点, “某地制造”（Thｅｓe cars are ｍade iｎＧermａnｙ）be m ａde bｙ+人, “由谁制造的”（Ｔhｉs ｋitｅis madｅ byKaｔｅ . )1０4． more develｏpｅd cｏunｔｒieｓ发达国家, lｅss deｖelｏpeｄ cｏuntries 不发达国家, developｉng coｕnｔｒiｅｓ发展中国家１0５. be worｔh + moｎｅy (Ｖ-ing),值…钱.值得做…Tｈiｓcａr is woｒth more thａｎ two million yｕan in China. Tｈis booｋｉｓｗｅlｌworth ｒｅadinｇ.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summｅr Pａｌace 颐和园Ｔｉan’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palａce Ｍuseum 故宫tｈe Gｒeaｔ Hａｌl ｏf ｔhe Pｅople 人民大会堂tｈｅTeｍple of Hｅaven 天坛tｈe Ｇreaｔ Grｅen Wall 绿色长城PＬA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国thｅ Party 中国共产党thｅLｅague 共青团Ｐekinｇ Operａ京剧10７. a digital camera 数字照相机a doｃtor for ａnｉｍals = an ａnｉmal doｃtｏr 动物医生108. sｏ＋形／副+ｔhａｔ从句 (The plaｃｅis sｏcold ｔhat nothｉｎg cａn ｇrow ｉｎｗｉntｅr .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + manｙ / few＋复数名词＋that从句 (Hｅ hａｓｓo maｎy books ｔhaｔ I ｄon’t ｋnow which onｅｔo borｒow．他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + mucｈ / lｉｔtlｅ+ 不可数名词＋tｈat从句 (Ｓｈｅ has so litｔle ｍoｎey th ａt she can’t bｕｙ anｙthinｇ .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)ｓo+ 形容词 +ａ / ａn +单数名词 +tｈat从句 (Thｉs is so gooｄ a bｏok that aｌl of uｓ like ｒeading it )such +a / ａn+ 形容词+单数名词＋ thａt从句(Thiｓ is ｓｕch an interestｉng ｓtｏry thａｔ aｌｌ of ｕs lｉke ｉｔ)ｓucｈ＋形容词+复数名词+that从句. suｃh +形容词+不可数名词+ｔｈat从句 (Iｔiｓｓuch finｅweather todaｙthat ｍaｎｙchilｄrｅｎ aｒe playing outｓｉde)１09. telｌ sb ａbｏut sth.告诉某人关于某事 , teｌl sｂ+从句, teｌl sb. to do stｈ.让某人做某事telｌ a ｌｉe说谎 , tｅll a sｔｏrｙ讲故事， thank yｏu for +n ./Ｖ-ｉｎg 谢谢你… too ＋adj. / aｄv. + ｔo + v.太…而不能, toｏmｕch(修饰名词）太多,过分 , much ｔoo(修饰ａdｊ./aｄv.)太110. ｈope / wish+不定式（或从句), wish sb． to ｄo sth. Ｗhat dｏ yｏu mｅａn ｂy…?＝Ｗhaｔ does…ｍean?…是什么意思?。
初中英语动词+动词+ing和+to do句型大全
初中英语动词+动词+ing和+to do句型大全初中英语中非谓语形式常见的是-ing形式+to do形式，这两种形式在中考试卷中出现比例很高，掌握了这些常见的固定词组和固定搭配对提高英语成绩很有帮助，下面给出初中英语中的常见结构，以帮助同学们快速提高成绩。
一、动词+动词ing形式词组1、keep doing坚持做某事2、keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3、practise doing sth.练习做某事4、enjoy doing喜欢做某事5、finish doing完成做某事6、be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7、look forward to doing盼望做某事8、how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9、spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10、spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11、feel like doing想做某事12、stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13、thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14、thanks for doing感谢做某事15、do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16、go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17、mind doing介意做某事18、can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19、consider doing考虑做某事20、have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21、have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22、waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23、instead of doing代替做某事24、miss doing 错过做某事25、hold on to doing坚持做某事26、pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27、suggest doing建议做某事28、It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29、There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30、be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31、be used for doing sth被用来做某事32、have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33、sb allow doing sth允许做某事34、 put off doing sth推迟做某事35、succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36、end up doing以做某事结束37、give up doing放弃做某事二．含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4.Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间2. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事3. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？4. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好5. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好6. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事7. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事8. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）9. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）10. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事11. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事12. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.13. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事14. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事15. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事16. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事17. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了18. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事19. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事20. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事21. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事22. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事23. pretend to do sth假装做某事24. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事25. need to do sth需要做某事26. be willing to do sth愿意做某事27. .try to do sth努力做某事28. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事29. agree to do sth同意做某事30. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事31. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事32. in order to do sth 为了做某事33. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事34. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……35. have sth to do有某事要做36. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间 it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。