成都武侯外国语学校九年级初2017级(上)期末英语检测考试

成都武侯外国语学校九年级初2017级(上)期末英语检测考试
成都武侯外国语学校九年级初2017级(上)期末英语检测考试

成都武侯外国语学校九年级初2017级(上)期末英语检测考试

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

成都武侯外国语学校初2017级九年级(上)期末检测试卷

英语

(时间:120分钟)

说明:本试卷用于期末前自我摸底,出于三方面考虑:尽量囊括所学知识之重难点、考量句型结构及逻辑训练,一些虽然重要但较简单的知识点未选入;故试卷题型和分值作了相应调整,注重阅读和综合分析能力,但难免挂一漏万,望大家能心平气和的完成这套试卷,回头反思,查漏补缺,祝大家学有所成!

第一部分听力测试(25分)

第二部分基础知识运用(75分)

五选择填空,从各题的A.B.C选项中选择正确答案(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)( ) 1. — Have you seen ______ Oscar movie called The Revenant(荒野猎人)?

—Of course. It's really ______ funny one,but maybe a little terrible.

A. an; the

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. the; the

( ) 2. Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way ____ to the Home Circle Building.

A. easy enough

B. enough easily

C. easily enough

( )3. –You’re so _____. You can design such original clothes.

--Thank you. And I’m _______ about my clothes. I’m sure they’ll be popular soon.

A. creative; confident

B. worried; controllable

C. talented; energetic

( ) 4. --- Have you got the book written by Mo Yan?

--- No. It __so well that all the copies __out very quickly.

A. sold; have been sold

B. sells; have sold

C. sells; have been sold

( )5.Jack had a wonderful time _one place after another in Beijing and he had much time _the city.

A. to visit; to enjoy

B. visiting; to enjoy

C. to visit; enjoying

( )6. ---I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.

---You _______home half an hour earlier.

A. should leave

B. must have left

C. should have left

( )7. Asking students to read too many difficult articles for test____ reading for fun may make them lose their ____ in reading.

A. instead; interesting

B. rather than; interest

C. instead of; interest

( )8. —Mom, I want to buy this dictionary. It is good but not too______.

—Let me see. It is really a useful dictionary. And the price is _____. OK, I will buy it for you.

A. high; low

B. expensive; low

C. expensive; cheap

( )9. Ping Pong is popular across China, _______ both the young and the old can ______.

A. about it; take part in

B. that; take part in

C. in which; take part

( ) 10. Her brother _______ the life in America and made some new friends there.

A. used to liking

B. got used to

C. didn’t use to like

( )11. —Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week?

—I think she will come if she free

A. comes ; is

B. comes ; will be

C. will come ; is

D.will come ; will be ( ) 12. The traffic in Chengdu is nearly the same as ________ in Shanghai. It’s so terrible.

A. which

B. that

C. one

D. those

( )13. They can still remember the time ______ they played together in the old days.

A. when

B. which

C. that

D. what

( ) 14. As for sports, he prefers _______ rather than _______. Volleyball is too difficult for him.

A. playing soccer; to play volleyball

B. to play soccer; play volleyball

A. playing soccer; to play volleyball D. to play soccer; playing volleyball

( ) 15. The girl is going abroad next month. Every minute ________ her poor English.

A. is made use of to improve

B. is made use of improving

C. is made use to improve

D. is made use to improving

( )16. As is reported, it is over 10 years ________WuHou foreign language school was founded

A. when

B. before

C. after

D. since

( ) 17. Only since I came back from abroad________ a lot of good things about you.

A. I heard

B. did I hear

C. I have heard

D. have I heard

( )18. ---- Alice Thompson has made great progress recently. ----________, and________.

A. So she has ; so you have

B.So has she ; so you have

C. So has she; so have you

D. So she has; so have you

( )19. ---Who broke the toy car? --- It ______ Justin. He likes making everything in room in order.

A. may be

B. must be

C. can’t be

D. can be

( )20. He talked about his wonderful ___ in Africa, but he said he didn’t have ___in dealing with some problems he met there.

A. experiences, much experience

B. experience, many experiences

C. experiences, many experiences

D. experience, much more experiences

( ) 21. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ____by Dr. Hu ___ to enter the patient's room.

A. invited;is allowed

B. are invited;are allowed

C. being invited;allowed

D. invited;are allowed

( )22. —Which do you want, the red one or the black one? — . How about showing me another?

A. Either

B. Both

C. Neither

D. None

( ) 23. I heard she __________ a man __________ a lot of money.

A. married;with

B. married to;has

C. was married to;had

D. married;has

( )24. ___ my friend ______ my cousin likes soft music. They often listen to it.

A.Either, or

B.Both, and

C.Not only, but also

D. Neither, nor ( ) 25. Usually I don't allow ________in my office,but yesterday I allowed him________ here.

A. smoking;to smoke

B. smoking;smoking

C. to smoke;smoking

D. to smoke;to smoke

六完形填空(20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

A

“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many m iddle

school students this question. The following are some of their1. .

Zhang Yike, 12

I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She

has 2.to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s

more, She speaks much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there.

Qiu Haoran, 14

I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She

knows a lot, so she always has so many interesting stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want

to be such an excellent teacher and be with my students.

Tan Bo, 13

I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a 3. college student now. He does

have to go to class all the time. He can study 4.he is interested in. And he even has a part-time

job to make money. To me, all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 5. this.

( ) 26. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes

( ) 27. A. gone B. come C. been D. moved

( ) 28. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious

( ) 29. A. that B. which C. who D. wha

( ) 30. A. at B. on C. for D. like

B

The first note I ever wrote for my mother said “I,Mom!Have a nice day!Love,Marie!”.I was twelve when I wrote it,and I folded the 1 into her change purse(零钱包).

My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 2 meals in the dining hall,she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know that she would 3 that note,and always carry it

with her.

From the day that I 4 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse,she and I left each other 5 notes. They would be put in the fridge,under a lamp,or beside the TV set. I 6 found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside,our notes may have been general 7 of our days,ideas and wishes. But to my mother and 8 ,they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else 9 On October 20,2009,my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed,10 her hand. I didn't cry the day my mom died,11 I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and 12

Recently,I found a note that my mom. had 13 me.It had been hidden in the 14 of my favorite childhood book for years. It read “Dear Marie,I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 15 !Love,Mom” That day,I cried.

( ) 31. A. note B. book C. diary D. letter

( ) 32. A. prepared B. gold C. bought D. cooked

( ) 33. A. forget B. keep C. lose D. pick

( ) 34. A. carefully B. wisely C. quickly D. carelessly

( ) 35. A. big B. funny C. secret D. beautiful

( ) 36. A. hardly B. never C. even D. seldom

( ) 37. A. programs B. courses C. excuses D. records

( ) 38. A. her B. me C. him D. us

( ) 39. A. shared B. believed C. promised D. remembered

( ) 40. A. reaching B. watching C. pushing D. holding

( ) 41. A. and B. but C. or D. because

( )42. A. gifts B. pains C. dialogs D. mistakes

( ) 43. A. lent B. sent C. passed D. left

( ) 44. A. lines B. poems C. pages D. pictures

( ) 45. A. serious B. happy C. patient D. strict

七、根据短文内容选择正确答案(共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)

A

Natural Wonders of the World

The Deepest Lake

in the World

Lake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake in the world. It is 1,637 meters deep. It is also the largest freshwater lake in the world.

The Biggest Lake

in the World

The biggest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea. It has a surface area of 371,000 square kilometers. The Caspian Sea is salty, about 1/3 as salty as seawater.

The Hottest Desert

in the World

The hottest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert. In 1922, scientists recorded a record high temperature of 58 °C. Though it’s hot there during the day, it sometimes freezes at night.

The Largest Volcano (火山)

in the World

The largest volcano in the world is Mauna Loa in Hawaii. It is about

17, 000 meters high from the bottom to the top. Mauna Loa is much larger than Mt. Everest but most of Mauna Loa is underwater.

( ) 46. Which is the biggest lake in the world?

A. Lake Baikal.

B. Caspian Sea.

C. Sahara.

D. Mauna Loa.

( ) 47. How high is the largest volcano in the world?

A. 17, 000 meters.

B. 371, 000 meters.

C. 1, 922 meters.

D. 1, 637 meters.

( ) 48. Sometimes, it’s ______ at night in Sahara Desert.

A. hot

B. warm

C. freezing

D. cool

B

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on

a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.

One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes are in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

( ) 49. Which of the following is true about the writer?

A. He lives in the city now.

B. He is in good health.

C. He prefers driving a car.

D. He is very old now.

( ) 50. In the passage, the writer tries to _______.

A. show an interest in the outside world.

B. describe his life in the countryside.

C. express his opinions about ways of life.

D. persuade the reader to live in the city.

( ) 51. How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By comparing

B. By inferring

C. By telling stories

D. By showing worries

C

Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品)company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very succ essful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby---sitter than they do about her.

Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision- making, and she’s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.

The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I’m very nervous, actually, but I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”

Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “She’s only been here a couple of days and she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I fee l a hundred times happier than I’ve been in years.

I mean, I honestly can’t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”

( ) 52. The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. Molly and her children

B. Molly finding a new manager

C. the baby-sitter and the kids

D. Molly making a change about her business

( ) 53. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_________.

A. be interested in

B. take part in

C. be nervous about

D. learn about

( ) 54. Sally seems to be a good manager because ___________.

A. she has set up a new Blazes

B. she keeps in close touch with the workers

C. she has been able to solve a few problems

D. she has been working for the company since 1992 ( ) 55. According to the passage, Molly ___________ .

A. will not run her business any more

B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement

C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter

D. was successful both in her business and her family ( ) 56. The best thing for Molly now is that _________.

A. she has more than eighty people working for her

B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter

C. she can have more time to be with her kids

D. she has got a new general manager in her company

D

Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.

One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms

scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.

A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among

26-year –olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t say that TV is the cause and don't rule out that already poorly motivated young people may watch lots of TV.

Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.

In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.

While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.

( ) 57. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might _________.

A. have watched a lot of TV

B. not be interested in math

C. be unable to go to college

D. have had computers in their bedrooms

( ) 58. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?

A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.

B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.

C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.

D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain

( ) 59. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. More time should be spent on computers.

B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.

C. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms,

D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done

( ) 60. What would be the best title for this text?

A. Computers or Television

B. Effects of Television on Children

C. Studies on TV and College Education

D. Television and Children's Learning Habits

B卷(50分)

一、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出适当的单词.每空一词. (每小题一分,共计5分)

More and more families like to keep dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world face a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.

In February of this year, a town in France started a new p 1 to teach dog owners a lesson. The government sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully, looking for humans who wouldn't clean up after their dogs. The volunteers who seemed to have no clear aim would then move nearer to the pet owner, then start a conversation in order to get the dog's name. "W 2 the name of the dog and its type, we can easily discover the owner from the registered(登记) database(信息库)held in the town hall.” an officer e 3 . The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be p 4 to the pet owner's house. In the past few months , the town has seen a 70% decrease减少)in the amount of dog feces left on public streets.

Maybe many cities in our country can follow its e 5 . In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

二、在对话的空格上填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。(每小题一分,共计10

分)

A: Dear students, today we will talk about some inventions. Do you know any inventions?

B: Mr. Jason. I know the ancient seismograph invented by Zhang Heng in 132.When the earthquake happened all of a 1 , the FROG could tell the direction of it immediately.

A: How do you 2 the word “seismograph”?

B: It’s in Didongyi in Chinese. It’s 3 that European invented such ones in 1880. There is no

4 that Zhang Heng was a great inventor.

C: Sir, I know that the first piece of paper was invented in Xi Han Dynasty, but the quality was poor. Then, in the Dong Han period, Cai Lun improved the paper making skill and paper quality and made it 5______ for massive production. In the 3rd to 4th century of China, paper became the only written _6______ that almost take the place of silk.

D: I can tell a commonly 7invention, It’s the 8 -----the greatest kitchen invention ever made. Before _9______an invention, ice houses were divided into different storages and used for food nearly around all the year.

E: Sir. Do you know the most important invention in human history? That’s electricity. We cannot 10_____ using it in our daily lives .without it, there is no TV, no computer, no internet and of course no light bulb.

A: Wonderful. You have told us s many things about different inventions. I hope one day one of you can invent something useful for us, too

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

二、短文填空从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填入短文空格内。每次限用一

次(每小题1分,共计10分)

different take advice also it remain

make person manage lead both which

Life today is filled with sources of stress, much of 1. cannot be avoided, When stress appears to be a lifelong problem to many people, how it actually forms 2. a subject of argument to many scientists.

The purpose of this article is to find out 3. the sources(源头、源泉) of stress and proper ways of dealing with it.

Many kinds of stress origin from people's living environment. For example, the high-pressured and fast-paced lifestyle 4. it impossible for people to get enough enjoyable time. Failure to balance work and relaxation causes them 5. to care for their own health or to deal with mind trouble. Together with some other problems, such as disharmony with others, unpleasant work or living environment, it would increase stress to an 6.

situation.

Another group of stress is intertwined with 7. ; People understand and explain events or situations differently. A problem 8. as a fear by many people might be accepted as a positive challenge to others, People can’t know the reasons behind this difference, but it is widely believed that a person of a cheerful disposition is less likely to be heavily influenced by hard times. Of the importance is the ability to solve some troubles, such as time and money. Considering the role of personality in deciding the attitudes toward a TIGER on your road just like an event you can’t control, the effect of stress management skills actually 9. from person to person.

Methods to do with stress are many, but the most effective ones are in fact not far away from you. It’s not only accessible but acceptable. People under stress 10. to take part in more entertainment activities, adopt a suitable dieting habit, and exercise regularly. They should learn to prevent worries and try to keep them from a challenge in life low. Finally, it is important to educate a good state of mind and view things in a positive way.

As suggested above, environment factors can be taken as the sources of stress and people's personality is related to those factors as well. Having a healthy lifestyle and proper attitudes toward life can improve people's physical and psychological well-being and help them reduce stress.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6.7.8.9.10.

三、阅读表达(10分)

A.阅读下例短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有二项多余),并将选项的编号一次填入题后表格中。(共5小题,每小题1分)

Do's And Don'ts Of Donating

Giving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis. 1 Here are 4 do's and don'ts of donating your belongings.

Do Prep Your Clothes

You've thoroughly cleaned out your closets and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated. Before you bag up these pieces, examine each one to ensure that they’re in good condition. Make sure all buttons are fastened, and that you can't see any dirty spots. 2

Don’t Donate Damaged Items

The number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it' s in good, useable condition. Don’t donate clothes or furniture with rips(裂口)or stains, chipped dishes, or books that are missing pages. 3 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead.

Do Donate More Than Just Clothes

4 Stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dishes, glassware, utensils, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are pretty popular donations.

5 With a little common sense it's easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation. But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought. As a gentle reminder, it’s never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosives.

A.Nobody wants to take over your damaged belongings.

B.Food donations are always in need.

C.Don’t Even Think of Donating These Items

D.Not sure where to start?

E.Don’t Donate Large Appliances

F.Clothes aren't the only household items that can be donated.

G.Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owners.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

B .阅读下例短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。(共5小题,共5分)

Nowadays in school life,a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It’s not because tests are

something to be afraid of. Most stud ents are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough

self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s

not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests.

People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However

most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as(只要)you know that

you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.

Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail

the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could actually do well in the

test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However,

this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as

you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as

if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.

Ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test .

In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But

you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the

information first, so make sure that you ask.

You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad

your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come.

As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test .However,

make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.

Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态

度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips

Title: ways to 1.

Prepare well You should make good preparations

If you have studied well and long enough, you would be sure that you are

well-prepared.

Advice Be confident Confidence before a test can have two results:

●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was

unfounded.

●Your confidence could 2. in the test.

Ask your teacher You can ask your teacher what material the test will 3 . .

Hold a positive attitude Keep in mind that tests just test your knowledge and don’t lose heart because

of 4. .

Conclusion 5 are the key factors(因素)in overcoming your fear of

tests.

四书面表达(15分)

假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下:

(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。

(2)从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。

(3)现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。

(4)有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。

(5)你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……

参考词汇:跳广场舞do square dancing (对某人)有意见have a complaint (against sb.) 提示要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

Boys and girls,

I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.

That’s all. Thank you!

【参考答案】

A卷(75分)

1-5:BCACB 6-10: CCBCB 11-15: CBABA 16-20: DDDCA 21-25:ACACA

26-30: ACCDD 31-35: ACBAC 36-40: CDBAD 41-45: ABDCB

46-50: BACAC 51-55: ABBCB 56-60: CADBB

B卷(50分)

B1

1.plan/project

2. with/watching

3.explained

4. posted

5.example

B2

1. sudden

2.translate/say

3.said/believed

4. doubt

5. easier/possible/available

6. materials

7.known

8.fridge

9. such10.avoid

B3

1.which

2.remains

3.both

4.has made

5.either

6.unmanageable

7.personality

8.taken

9.differs 10.are advised B4A

1.D

2. G

3.A

4. F

5.C

B4B

1.overcome your fear of tests

2.lead to your success

3.cover

4.one test failure

5.Right attitude and preparations

B5作文略

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语文试卷 (满分:100分时间:90分钟) 一.语文基础知识及运用(30分,每小题3分) 1. 下列词语加点字读音完全正确的一项是( ) A. 搓捻.(niàn) 滑稽.(jī)酝酿.(niàng)随声附和.(hè) B. 收敛.(liǎn) 炫.耀(xuàn)栅.栏(zhà)煞.有介事(shà) C. 蝉蜕.(duì) 绅.士(shēn) 惨.淡(cǎn) 饥肠辘.辘(lù) D. 贪婪.(lán) 伫.立(zhù)沉淀.(diàn)津.津有味(jīng) 2. 下列词语的字形完全正确的一项是( ) A. 坍塌禁锢宽宏大量一丝不笱 B. 停滞蓦然不可救要滚瓜烂熟 C. 辉煌决别骇人听闻拈轻怕重 D. 绽开尴尬疲倦不堪惊慌失措 3.下列句子中加点的成语运用错误的一项是( ) A.大李是外科医生,他对手术技术精益求精 ....,患者送他个绰号“李一刀”。 B.他知道最好的办法就是和大家保持一致,然而他不肯做一个随声附和 ....的人。 C.《西游记》给人们提供了一个又一个神通广大 ....、除恶灭邪、大快人心的英雄梦! D.2016年10月,中国成功地发射了“神舟”十一号载人飞船,这是多么骇人听闻 ....的消息! 4.下列文句的空缺处,依次填入的词语恰当的一组是() ①他不决地伫立着,缓缓环顾四周的房屋和院中的景物。 ②她一连几次挑起话头,想和女儿谈谈,可是女儿的却很冷谈。 ③ 2008年5月12日,我国四川省汶川县发生了的8.0级大地震。 A.犹豫反应耸人听闻 B.犹豫反应骇人听闻 C.徘徊反映骇人听闻 D.徘徊反映耸人听闻 5.下面的句子,没有语病的一项是() A.为了避免交通事故不再发生,“交通安全日”这天,我们走上街头,进行交通安全宣传。 B.一个市民是否有低碳意识,是衡量良好文明行为的标准。 C.中学生应该具备观察问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力。 D.通过学校组织的感恩教育行动,使绝大多数同学对父母彻底改变了态度。 6. 给下列句子排序,最恰当的一项是() ①当阳光洒在身上时,它更坚定了心中的信念------要开出:一朵鲜艳的花。 ②不久,它从泥土里探出了小脑袋,渐渐地,种子变成了嫩芽。 ③从此,它变得沉默,只有它知道它在努力,它在默默地汲取土壤中的养料。 ④虽然它经受着黑暗的恐惧,暴雨的侵袭,但是它依然努力地生长着。 ⑤种子在这块土地上的生活并不那么顺利,周围的各种杂草都嘲笑它,排挤它,认为它只是一粒平凡的种子。 A.①⑤②③④B.①③②⑤④C.⑤③④②①D.⑤④②③① 7.下列句中标点符号使用不正确的一项是() A.1988年,几只原本生活在欧洲大陆的斑贝(一种类似河蚌的软体动物)被一艘货船带到北美大陆。 B.“啊,萤火虫就在我的手上。”影子兴奋地告诉盲孩子,“你把它接过去,它一点也不烫手,真的不烫手。” C.进了太和门,就到紫禁城的中心——三大殿:太和殿,中和殿,保和殿。三座大殿矗立在七米高的白石基上。 D.不知为什么,每想起老王,总觉得心上不安。因为吃了他的香油和鸡蛋?因为他来表示感谢,我却拿钱去侮辱他?都不是。 8.对下面文段中有关修辞方法作用的分析,有误的一项是() 人为什么要读书呢?书,可以唤醒沉睡的心灵,可以引领迷惘的灵魂。一本好书,就是一个崭新的世界。读艾青的诗歌,我坚定了不断前行的信念;读史铁生的散文,我鼓起了直面人生的勇气;读托尔斯泰的小说,我充满了对精神家园的憧憬......读书,就像用麦管吮吸甘露,让人欣喜,让人着迷。还有什么比读书更能产生令人陶醉的内心体验呢? A.文段开头运用设问,自问自答,强调了书对人的思想的启迪和引领作用,有助于启发读者的思考。 B.文段中运用“读......,我......”的排比句式,语势强烈,意在突出读书带给“我”的力量,

2020-2021学年四川省成都实验外国语学校(西区)八年级(上)入学数学试卷

2020-2021学年四川省成都实验外国语学校(西区)八年级(上)入学数学试卷一、选抨题(每小题3分、共30分) 1.(3分)下列计算正确的是() A.a2+a3=a5B.a6÷a3=a2 C.5x﹣3x=2D.(﹣2a2b)3=﹣8a6b3 2.(3分)2015年4月,生物学家发现一种病毒的长度约为0.0000043米,利用科学记数法表示为()A.4.3×106米B.4.3×10﹣5米C.4.3×10﹣6米D.43×107米 3.(3分)随着生活水平的不断提高,汽车越来越普及,在下面的汽车标志图中,不属于轴对称的图形是() A.B.C.D. 4.(3分)计算结果为a2﹣5a﹣6的是() A.(a﹣6)(a+1)B.(a﹣2)(a+3)C.(a+6)(a﹣1)D.(a+2)(a﹣3) 5.(3分)已知三角形的三边长分别为4,5,x,则x不可能是() A.3B.5C.7D.9 6.(3分)如图,在下列条件中,能判断AB∥CD的是() A.∠DAC=∠ACB B.∠DCB+∠ADC=180° C.∠ABD=∠BDC D.∠BAC=∠ADC 7.(3分)下列算式不能用平方差公式计算的是() A.(2x+y)(2y﹣x)B.(3x﹣y)(3x+y) C.(x+1)(﹣x+1)D.(x﹣y)(y+x) 8.(3分)如图,已知∠BAC=∠DAC,那么添加下列一个条件后,仍无法判定△ABC≌△ADC的是()

A.CB=CD B.AB=AD C.∠BCA=∠DCA D.∠B=∠D 9.(3分)某学习小组做“用频率估计概率的试验时,统计了某一结果出现的频率,绘制了如图所示折线统计图,则符合这一结果的试验最有可能的是() A.掷一枚正六面体的骰子,出现1点朝上 B.任意写一个整数,它能被2整除 C.不透明袋中装有大小和质地都相同的1个红球和2个黄球,从中随机取一个,取到红球 D.先后两次掷一枚质地均匀的硬币,两次都出现反面 10.(3分)如图,AD是△ABC的角平分线,DF⊥AB,垂足为F,DE=DM,△ADM和△AED的面积分别为58和40,则△EDF的面积为() A.11B.10C.9D.8 二、填空题(本大题共4个小题,每小题4分,共16分) 11.(4分)已知5a=2,5b=3,则52a+b=. 12.(4分)若(2a﹣1)2=4a2+ma+1,则m的值是. 13.(4分)如图,以△ABC的顶点A为圆心,以BC长为半径作弧,再以顶点C为圆心,以AB长为半径作弧,两弧交于点D;连接AD、CD,若∠B=56°,则∠ADC的大小为度.

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