牛津高中英语模块七_unit2_project

合集下载

牛津高中英语模块七_unit2_reading

Module 7 unit2 Fit for lifeaspirinpenicillin❖What are the two medicines mentioned in the article?❖When was one of the medicines first sold as a tablet?❖What did Fleming, Florey and Chain share?➢When did people find that drinking a specialtea could reduce fever and pain?➢When was ASA first made from other chemicals?➢What other things can ASA help with besides reducing fever and pain?➢Where did Alexander Fleming find penicillin?➢What illnesses can penicillin be used to treat?➢Why were Fleming, Florey and Chain given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945?Fill in the boxes. Sold in shopsas a tablet 19001928Discovered by Alexander Fleming WorldWar IIFound newchemicaltechniquesto purify itAll the scientistsshared the NobelPrize1945As the best-selling painkillerrecorded in theGuinness Book195019711977200319001928WorldWar II19451950197119772003 Proved to be ablood-thinningmedicineUsed to prevent astrokeUsed to reduceblood sugar levelsFill in the boxes.1. physician2. bark3. painkiller4. thinning5. contemporary6. transparent7. purify8. quantities9. widespread a.modern, of present timeb.happening in a lot of placesc.a medical doctor who does not perform operationsd.amounts of somethinge.the skin of a treef.to make pureg.a type of medicine used to reduce painh.clear and able to be seen throughi.making a liquid less thickaspirin a medicine that was __________in1897. It has saved and brought relief to millions of people ’s lives. It is made from a chemicalcalled _____and was first sole as a tablet in1900. This was the first medicine to be sold as a standardized ______. It works by reducing fever and pain. It is now______________for reducingpotential heart attacks, strokes and cancer.Many reports have been___________abouthow aspirin can improve people ’s health.published; recommended; ASA; tablet ; invented invented ASA tabletrecommended publishedcontemporary; discovered; availablepenicillin a chemical in mould that was first __________in 1928, but it was not until World War II that penicillin was purified to be used as a medicine. It was needed as soon as it was ________because there were many people injured in the war. It was fundamental to saving many thousands of lives and is one of the most important medicines of _____________society.discovered available contemporaryDiscussionWhat do you think the world would be like ifthere were no medicines?Retell the text.Finish EX. D1&D2 on page113。

第六个教案模块七2单元阅读project导学案答案巩固教案

2014年上高二年级英语科学案使用时间 2014年 3 月主备人刘茂希审核陈清明主审：黄华宝牛津版模块七project导学案巩固学案Unit 2 Two life-saving medicinesII 学以致用拓展提升温故知新，回顾第二单元Magic needles: Chinese acupuncture,填空Chinese acupuncture，one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments was developed over2000 years ago. Acupuncture involved putting needles into the skin 1. certain acupuncturepoints on the body so that a disease can be cured. 2 acupuncture developed, thesimple “bian stones”first used were replaced by metal needles. Some Acupuncturists insertneedles at or near the body part affected by the disease, 3 others select pointsaccording to the patient’s symptoms. Your pulses on each wrist will be checked byAcupuncturists to find out 4 energy channel doesn’t have enough energy .How acupuncture reduces and relieves pain is 5 .But theories suggests that it blockspain signals 6 reaching the brain or promotes 7 productionof chemicals in the body which reduce pain,such as severe pains,headaches,injuries,stomach problems People have also used acupuncture to treatsmokers,alcoholics and people who are addictied 8 drugs.Many peoplenow subscribe 9these theories.Now in many countries, acupuncture has become very popular, 10 has Chinesetraditional herbal medicine.The WHO recommends acupuncture 11 a good treatmentfor 12 forty medical problems.While 13 about its safety have fadedaway,interest continues to grow.IV 学习反思_____________________________________________________________________训练案1. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ________ of desert ________ covered the land.A. number … hasB. quantity … hasC. number … haveD. quantity … have2. It doesn’t take long to become___ these drugs.A.addicted toB. addiction toC. addict toD. addictive to3. ––– I hear Tom ______ playing games recently.––– ______ no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.A. is addicted to; There isB. addicts; There isC. addicts; It isD. is addicted to; It is4. The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes ______ on the blackboard.A. to focusB. focusingC. being focusedD. focused5.Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if6. Although most of them have no doubt ____ he will pass the exam, I still think thereis something about _____ he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether7. Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what8. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A．which B．that C．whose D．when9. --- It was cold yesterday. --- __________ . Which of the following is wrong?A．So it was B．So is it today C．So was it the day before D．So it did10．--- She's passed the entrance examination. --- ____ .A．So am I B．So have I C．So I have D．Also I have.温故知新，回顾第一单元发下来的第二张试卷的第3点完成以下各题来巩固所学句型1.It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go2. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. when; whatD. when; that3. It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot incommon. A. was until; when B. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that温故知新，回顾连系动词完成以下题1.-------Mummy,can I put the beaches in the cupboard?-------No,dear.They don’t well.Put them in the fridge.instead.A.keepB.fitC.getst2.Nothing after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed. A.remained B.continued C.left D.kept3. -------You have made great progress in our studies of English,haven’t you ?-------Yes ,but much .A.remains to doB.is remained to doC. remains to be doneD.is remained to be done4.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted5.Emengency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help .A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay温故知新，回顾第二单元Two life-saving medicines,填空There are two medicines that have changed peoles' lives，one of which is aspirin,invented in 1897.It is made 1 a chemical called salicylic acid and was first sold in shops in the form of tablets in 1900.Aspirin has saved many people’s lives by reducing fever and pain.It is now recommended for reducing potential heart attacks,stokes and potential cancers.There have been more discoveries on (about) 2 it can help increase the length of people’s lives. The 3 drug that can improve people’s health is penicillion. It was first discovered in 1928.but it was not until World WarⅡ 4 penicillion was purified to be used as medicine, 5 might help in teating wounds and sicknesses caused by bacteria.It was Howard Florey and Ernst Chain 6 helped to purify penicillion and test the new drug7 Large quantities. During the war it was needed as soon as it was available becausethere were many soldiers wounded. 8 This bacteria-killing medicine is considered to be one of the important medicines in contemporary society.温故知新，回顾第二单元Magic needles: Chinese acupuncture,填空Chinese acupuncture，one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments was developed over 2000 years ago. Acupuncture involved putting needles into the skin 1. certain acupuncture points on the body so that a disease can be cured. 2 acupuncture developed, the simple “bian stones”first used were replaced by metal needles. Some Acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, 3 others select points according to the patient’s symptoms. Your pulses on each wrist will be checked by Acupuncturists to find out 4 energy channel doesn’t have enough energy .How acupuncture reduces and relieves pain is 5 .But theories suggests that it blocks pain signals 6 reaching the brain or promotes 7 production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain,such as severe pains, headaches,injuries,stomach problems People have also used acupuncture to treat smokers,alcoholics and people who are addictied 8 drugs.Many people now subscribe 9 these theories.Now in many countries, acupuncture has become very popular, 10 has Chinese traditional herbal medicine.The WHO recommends acupuncture 11 a good treatment for 12 forty medical problems.While 13 about its safety have faded away,interest continues to grow.阅读训练Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONLY ONE WORD that best fits the context.In our day to day life we have so many tasks in our to-do list. Some are smaller, some are bigger, some are highly important and __48___ are least important. We keep working __49__ these throughout our lives. Sometimes we prioritize and sometimes we don’t. However I would emphasize that ___50__ we prioritize the tasks, our daily lives can improve dramatically. However, do you really understand the differences __51__ urgent and important? ___52__ really matters if you do.“important” is something which can not and should not be ignored at any cost. “Urgent” means that a quick action is required to be done as soon as possible. Sometimes, urgent things are not very important, for example, turning a running tap off to avoid wastage of water __53__ save the bills. However there are times __54__ urgent things are most important as well, for example, helping __55__ crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from Eng land, were keen on (=like... very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles whentheir boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( = stop)their journey.In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how theaccident took place.“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as。

高考英语大一轮复习模块七 Unit 2 Fit for life课下作业牛津译林版选修7-牛津版

Unit 2 Fit for life写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：状语从句的省略先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.Firstly, people may feel forced when asked to do things that they don’t want to.首先，人们在被要求做他们不想做的事情时可能会感到是被迫的。

(2016·江苏卷·写作)2.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy.因此，当我坐在教室里做试卷时，感到精力旺盛，信心十足。

(四川卷·书面表达)3.If necessary，you should turn to your parents for help.如果有必要，你应该向你的父母求助。

4.“The prize money is too little to afford even half of a living room in Beijing，〞Tu Youyou told the journalist jokingly when asked how to spend the prize money. 当被问与如何花这笔奖金时，屠呦呦开玩笑地告诉记者，“奖金少，不够在买半个客厅〞。

5. Unless necessary, you’d better not refer to the dictionary.除非有必要，否如此你最好不要查词典。

后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.如果你被录取做这份工作，你很快就会接到通知。

If__accepted__for__the__job,__you’ll__be__informed__soon.(2015·卷·单项选择) 2.可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。

2014届高三英语(译林牛津版)一轮复习题库_模块7_Unit2 Fit_for_life_Word版含解析

课时作业21（模块七Unit 2）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）1．这个研讨会（seminar）将主要关注向私营资本开放更多领域（sector）。

专家们认为此举从长远来看对中国经济有颇多益处。

（focus；open；beneficial）The seminar will______ ______ ______ ______ more sectors to private capital，which experts consider to be______ ______ China's economy in the long term.2．国际援助会以粮食、衣物和药品的形式到达该国，然后再分到受灾家庭。

（form；distribute）International aid will arrive in this country______ ______ ______ ______ food，clothes and medicine and then be ______ ______ the affected families.3．公司决定选出一则广告来试用于大学生群体。

（pick；try）The company decided to______ ______ an ad to______ ______ ______ college students.4．随着这个医学发现的应用日益广泛化，数百万人的疾病被治愈。

（with；application；cure）______ ______ ______ of the medical discovery increasing，millions of people have been ______ ______ their diseases.5．感染区域已经肿了，所以必须要把里面的脓水放出来。

（swell；let）The infected part has______ ______，so it's necessary to______ ______ the liquid in it.Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1．How can the risk be reduced______ kids catch a cold?A．that B．whetherC．if D．where2．It was______ to see the bacteria surrounding the mould dead，which meant that the mould had killed them.A．astonished B．astonishing C．to be astonished D．to be astonishing3．There is one necessary quality for an agent（特工）that he doesn't ______，that is，commitment to his mission.A．own B．possessC．hold D．occupy4．He's never going to ______ a good father.He's too cold-hearted.A．make B．goC．keep D．come5．Which one of the following is NOT acceptable?He______ ill with a serious headache on the journey to Tibet.A．was B．becameC．fell D．kept6．Was it when he was a young man ______ he joined the army?A．who B．whatC．that D．and7．This dish is enough to ______ you an excellent cook.A．turn B．makeC．prove D．get8．We've got to ______ kids who might join in group fights.They are commonly seen gathering on the sports ground.A．look up to B．look down onC．look out of D．look out for9．They have provided no______ to the police that the car crash was no accident but an attempted murder.A．idea B．evidenceD．mind D．thought10．Frank ______ the belief that human kindness will overcome evil.A．submits to B．subscribes toC．admits to D．agrees to11．Kids______ Internet games will spend eight to ten hours a day staring at their computers playing，causing great concern in parents and educators.A．absorbed in B．lost toC．addicted to D．interesting in12．Acupuncture didn't______ the West until the 17th century.A．spread to B．distribute toC．introduce to D．expand to13．Who will you recommend______ me______ that position?A．to；as B．to；forC．for；as D．for；to14．It's a ______ that the boy survived the earthquake.You know，he had been buried under the ruins for about 160 hours.A．success B．wonderC．business D．condition15．Physical punishment is no longer______ in Chinese schools nowadays.A．done B．conductedC．made D．practicedⅢ．完形填空（二）Garlic is probably the healthiest food you should take.__1__ garlic isn't likely to help out with your social life when you eat too much of it chasing people off with the bad breath，it may actually save your ed widely by Egyptian Pharaohs __2__ well as the ancient Chinese，garlic is known for its culinary（烹饪的）and medicinal properties.The Egyptians even fed garlic to their slaves to keep them __3__.__4__ those suffering from high blood pressure，high cholesterol，heart disease，garlic should become their best friend.Garlic __5__ lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.Studies have shown that just one clove of garlic daily is__6__ to reduce cholesterol.Garlic is also good for treatment of bronchitis，colds，coughs，sore throat，fever and indigestion.To fight cold-elated symptoms，garlic is an excellent food therapy __7__ if taken with other food rich in vitamin C，which helps to stimulate white blood cells to fight off infections.If you suffer from a sore throat，take two or more cloves，crushed __8__whole，at the first sign of pain.However，don't eat too much raw garlic，for it may cause stomach upset.Ⅳ．阅读理解A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10.Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates.The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians—although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106，compared with 101 for non-vegetarians，while female vegetarians averaged 104，compared with 99 for non-vegetarians.There was no difference in the IQ scores，between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class，but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.Vegetarians were more likely to be female，to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians.However，these differences were not reflected in their annual income，which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.Lead researcher Catharine Gale said，“The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults，together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health，may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life.But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said，“It_is_like_the_chicken_and_egg.Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues？”1．What's the result of the research mentioned in the text?A．Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.B．Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.C．Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.D．Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.2．It was found in the research that______.A．most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried outB．vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians C．female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians D．vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians 3．Catharine Gale talked about “being vegetarians” in a（n）______ way. A．doubtful B．favorableC．negative D．objective4．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A．Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.B．The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.C．The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.D．The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.5．What's the best title for the text?A．Get more IQ points!B．Be a vegetarian，please!C．Vegetarian diet cuts heart riskD．A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian参考答案Ⅰ．1．focus on opening up；beneficial to 2．in the form of；distributed to3．pick out；try out on 4．With the application；cured of5．swollen up；let outⅡ．1．A that引导risk的同位语从句。

牛津英语模块七M7单词表-英译汉

1.keep in touch with_________________2.evolution n._____________________3.device n. _____________________4.drawback n. _____________________5.principle n._____________________6.construct vt._____________________7.delay vi. ＆vt._____________________8.black-and-white adj.________________9.accessible adj. _____________________10.satellite dish n. _____________________11.distribute vt. _____________________12.percentage n. _____________________13.receiver n. _____________________14.tube n. _____________________15.disc n. _____________________16.wind vi. ＆vt. _____________________17.wind up _____________________ponent n. _____________________19.eventually adv._____________________20.portable adj._____________________21.cassette n._____________________22.digital adj._____________________23.VCD n._____________________24.storage n._____________________25.foresee vt._____________________26.patent n._____________________27.adaptation n.____________________28.relay vt._____________________n._____________________29.skeptical adj._____________________30.ample adj._____________________31.casual adj._____________________32.insurance n._____________________ 33.obvious adj._____________________34.all-round adj._____________________35.electronic adj._____________________36.translation n._____________________37.idiom n._____________________38.gram n._____________________39.suitable adj._____________________40.scan vi. ＆vt._____________________41.elegant adj._____________________42.battery n._____________________43.Christian adj.___________________44.carriage n._____________________45.refrigerator n.____________________46.religious adj._____________________47.vote vi. ＆vt._____________________n. _____________________48. reject vt._____________________49. tight adj. _____________________50.oppose vt._____________________51. valid adj._____________________52. circumstance n.__________________53. merely adv._____________________54. dial vi. ＆vt._____________________55. typical adj._____________________56. text message n.__________________57. shallow adj._____________________58. sacrifice vt._____________________n._____________________59. stable adj._____________________60. dustbin n._____________________61. for good measure_________________62. rid vt._____________________1．chemist n. _____________________ 2．acupuncture n._____________________ 3．needle n. _____________________ 4．surgeon n._____________________ 5．operating theatre n. _________________ 6．life-saving adj._____________________ 7．revolution n. _____________________ 8．cupboard n. _____________________ 9．counter n. _____________________vt._____________________ 10．aspirin n _____________________ 11．penicillin n._____________________ 12．beneficial adj. _____________________ 13．chew vi. ＆vt._____________________ 14．possess vt._____________________ 15．acid n. ＆adj. _____________________ 16．tablet n._____________________ 17．best-selling adj._____________________ 18．vital adj. _____________________ 19．potential n. _____________________adj._____________________ 20．heart attack n._____________________ 21．circulate vi. ＆vt.___________________ 22．stroke n. _____________________vt. _____________________ 23．blood sugar n._____________________ 24．abnormal adj._____________________ 25．astonish n._____________________ 26．try out _____________________ 27．application n. _____________________ 28．unable adj._____________________ 29．effective adj. _____________________ 30．approval n. _____________________ 31．accelerate vi. ＆vt. __________________ 32．mass adj. _____________________ 33．mass production n.__________________ 34．sickness n._____________________ 35．symptom n. _____________________ 36．bleed vi. _____________________ 37．wear somebody out___________________ 38．reasonable adj._____________________ 39．outcome n._____________________ 40．applaud vi. ＆vt.___________________ 41．arrangement n. ___________________ 42．dull adj._____________________ 43．pressure point n.__________________ 44．sword n._____________________ 45．let out _____________________ 46．swell vi. ＆vt. ____________________ 47．swell up _____________________ 48．stainless adj._____________________ 49．stainless steel_____________________ 50．sharp adj. _____________________ 51．complex adj. _____________________ 52．pulse n._____________________ 53．heartbeat n. _____________________ 54．wrist n._____________________ 55．organ n. _____________________ 56．alcoholic n._____________________adj._____________________ 57．addicted adj._____________________ 58．theory n._____________________ 59．phenomenon n. ____________________ 60．relate vi. ＆vt._____________________ 61．subscribe vi. _____________________ 62．subscribe to_____________________M7U31.brand n._____________________2.source n._____________________3.turn to somebody/something________________4.click n._____________________vi ＆vt._____________________5.abundant adj._____________________mand n._____________________vt. _____________________7.at someone’s command___________________8.claim vt._____________________n ._____________________9.assumption n._____________________10.statistics n.(pl.)_____________________11.bond n._____________________vi ＆vt._____________________12.diverse adj._____________________13.what is more_____________________14.correspond vi._____________________15.globe n._____________________16.avenue n._____________________17.address vt._____________________18.evaluate vt._____________________19.accuracy n._____________________20.up to date adj._____________________21.weakness n._____________________22.false adj._____________________cator n._____________________24.reference n._____________________25.booth n._____________________26.drop out_____________________27.withdraw vi ＆vt._____________________28.conference n._____________________29.explicit adj._____________________30.alarm vt._____________________n._____________________31.lifetime n._____________________ petence n._____________________33.inventor n._____________________34.abandon vt._____________________35.appointment n._____________________36. sample n._____________________vt._____________________37.terminal n._____________________adv._____________________38.search engine n._____________________39.directory n._____________________40.classify vt_____________________41.type vt._____________________42.web n. _____________________43.web page n._____________________44.qualification n._____________________b vt. _____________________n. _____________________b(through)something(for)_______________47.specific adj. _____________________48.category n._____________________49.bunch n._____________________50. a bunch of _____________________51.relevant adj._____________________52.bother vi. ＆vt._____________________53.correction n._____________________54.plus n._____________________prep._____________________adj._____________________55.sparrow n._____________________56.minus n._____________________prep._____________________adj. _____________________57.outline n._____________________58.acknowledge vt._____________________M7U41．route n._____________________ 2．drop off n._____________________ 3．rail n._____________________4．outer adj._____________________ 5．horse-drawn adj._____________________ 6．tram n._____________________7．cab n. _____________________ 8．convey vt._____________________ 9．unfortunately adv._____________________ 10．unbelievable adj._____________________ 11．traffic jam n._____________________ 12．metropolitan adj._____________________ 13．via prep._____________________ 14．postpone vt._____________________ 15．tunnel n._____________________ 16．section n._____________________ 17．link up _____________________ 18．interval n._____________________ 19．at(…)intervals_____________________ 20．choke vi. ＆vt._____________________n. _____________________ 21．undertake vi. ＆vt.___________________ 22．ownership n._____________________ 23．authority n._____________________ 24．architect n. _____________________ 25．prime adj. _____________________n. _____________________ 26．minister n. _____________________ 27．Prime minister n.____________________ 28．enlarge vi. ＆vt._____________________ 29．user-friendly adj._____________________ 30．anniversary n. _____________________ 31．subway n._____________________ 32．platform n._____________________ 33．growth n _____________________ 34．put through _____________________ 35．decide on/upon _____________________ 36．put off _____________________ 37．turn up _____________________ 38．enquiry n._____________________ 39．fill in _____________________ 40．handful n. _____________________ 41．a handful of _____________________ 42．split vi. ＆vt. _____________________ 43．split up _____________________ 44．annual adj. _____________________ 45．receptionist n. _____________________ 46．reservation n. _____________________ 47．detail n._____________________ 48．speed up_____________________ 49．timetable n. _____________________ 50．departure n. _____________________ 51．ferry n. _____________________vt. _____________________ 52．port n. _____________________ 53．punctual adj. _____________________ 54．arise vi._____________________ 55．arise from _____________________ 56．cyclist n. _____________________ 57．pedestrian n. _____________________adj._____________________ 58．minibus n. _____________________ 59．aggressive adj. _____________________ 60．lane n. _____________________ 61．crash n. ＆vi. ＆vt.____________________ 62．fine vt. _____________________ 63．drunk adj. _____________________n._____________________ 64．violate vt._____________________ 65．beer n. _____________________ 66．turning n._____________________ 67．load n. _____________________vt._____________________ 68．brake n._____________________ 69．tyre n._____________________ 70．crossing n.________________牛津英语模块七M7单词表-英译汉。

牛津英语模块七 unit2

Unit 2 Fit for lifeⅠ.Teaching Objectives:1. Have students discuss their experiences of medical treatments and the jobs related to medicine and help improve their communication skills and oral English.2. Get students to read an article in a science magazine about two medicines which have changed people’s lives.3. Get the students to gain an overall understanding of the reading materials and master some key words, expressions and structures.4. Enable students to learn words related to hospital and medicine.5. Let students learn about linking verbs and apply the grammatical knowledge to practice.6. Ask students to learn how to listen for a present situation, how to interview someone and how to write a radio script.7. Help students do research on Chinese medicine and write a report on Chinese medicine.8. Enable students to write a script for a radio programme.9. Enhance students’ integrated skills by doing a variety of activities.10. Get students to gain some knowledge about the invention of aspirin and penicillin, and know more about medicine and life.Ⅱ.Key and Difficult Points:1. Provide students with the opportunity to talk about medicine and life.2. Get the students to read the reading materials and gain an overall understanding of it.3. Enable students to learn some important words, phrases and sentence patterns.operating theatre, heart attack, blood sugar, try out, mass production, wear somebody out, pressure point, let out, swell up, stainless steel, be addicted to, relate to, subscribe toSentence structures:(1) If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to medicine counter in the world, it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.(2) However, it was not until World War II that two other scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it.(3) It was over a decade before someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century.(4) Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.4. Help students learn what verbs can be used as linking verbs and how to apply them to practical use.5. Practice the students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing skills by learning the Task section.6. Help students apply what they have learnt to practice by writing a report on Chinese medicine.Ⅲ. Teaching Methods:1. Group work and individual work2. Explanation and practice3. Question-and-answer activity4. Brainstorming5. Listening, speaking, reading and writingⅣ. Teaching Aids:1. A loudspeaker2. A multimedia computer3. A blackboardⅤ. Teaching Periods:Periods 1-2 Reading comprehensionPeriods 3-4 Language pointsPeriods 5-6 Language practicePeriods 7-8 Word powerPeriods 9-10 Grammar and UsagePeriods 11-12 Grammar PracticePeriods 13-14 TaskPeriods 15-16 ProjectPeriods 17-18 Revision & ExercisesPeriods 1-2 Reading comprehensionⅠ.Teaching Objectives:1. Have students discuss their experiences of medical treatments.2. Get students to read an article in a science magazine about two medicines which have changed people’s lives.3. Have students reinforce their abilities of reading and speaking.4. Enable students to gain some knowledge about medicine and life.Ⅱ. Key and Difficult Points:1. Gain a good understanding of the text through different reading activities.2. Learn how to understand medical terms and learn effective ways to read medical articles.3. Improve students’ thinking ability through discussion and their reading ability. Ⅲ. Teaching Methods:1. Group work and individual work2. Speaking3. Fast-reading and detailed-readingⅣ. Teaching Aids:1. A multimedia computer2. A blackboardⅤ. Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Lead-in1. Fill in the blanks:A good ______________ tastes bitter.Laugh is the best ________________ in the worldThere is no ________________ against death.2. Questions✧What medicines have you ever taken? And what do you know about them?✧How much do you know about the two medicines?✧Who invented the two medicines?✧What illnesses can the two medicines be used to treat?Step 2 First readingAsk students to go through the text quickly and try to find the answers to the following questions:✧When was aspirin first sold as a tablet? (In 1900.)✧What did Fleming, Florey and Chain share?(The Nobel Prize.)Step 3 ListeningListen to the article and try to answer the questions in C1 on page 20. Then checktheir answers.Answers:1. About 2500 years ago.2. In 1897.3. It can also help reduce the risk of heart attacks by thinning blood, prevent a stroke, reduce the risk of colon cancer, increase the length of people’s lives and help with diabetes.4. In the mould that killed bacteria.5. It can be used to treat bacterial illnesses and other illnesses including pneumonia.6. Because Fleming discovered penicillin and the others turned it into the great drug which saved millions of lives.Step 4 Second readingGet students to read the text carefully and try to find the following information:✧Development of aspirin:✧Development of Penicillin:Sold in shopsas a tablet 19001928Discovered by Alexander Fleming WorldWar IIFound newchemicaltechniques topurify itAll the scientistsshared the NobelPrize1945As the best-selling painkillerrecorded in theGuinness Book195019711977200319001928WorldWar II19451950197119772003 Proved to be ablood-thinningmedicineUsed to preventa strokeUsed to reduceblood sugar levels✧Effects of aspirin:✓Reduce fever✓Help stop body pains✓Reduce the risk of heart attacks✓Prevent a stroke✓Reduce the risk of colon cancer✓Increase the length of people’s lives✓Help with diabetes✧Effects of penicillin:✓Help in treating wounds and infections✓Treat other illnesses including pneumoniaStep 5 DiscussionDivide the whole class into groups of six and ask students to discuss the following question:Do you believe that ―wonder drugs‖ will be invented to treat diseases like AIDS in the future?Step 6 Reading strategyHow can we understand medical terms?Words coming from the same stem:medicine, medical, medicinal;pure, purify;chemical, chemist;bacterium, bacterialWords that are compound words:painkillerblood-thinningheart attackacetylsalicylicWords with irregular plural forms:bacteriabacteriumStep 7 ConsolidationPlay the recording of the text again and ask students to read after it, paying special attention to the pronunciation and sense groups.Step 8 HomeworkReview the whole article and underline the phrases and words you don’t know.[Explanation]本节课8个步骤5个层次安排：step 1 热身，引入话题；steps 2-4，通过快读和细节阅读以及听力训练了解文章大意；Step 5问题讨论，拓展性训练, 培养学生思辨能力；Step 6介绍阅读策略，培养学生阅读和认知策略；Step7 通过听录音及朗读课文来克服读音等障碍，同时加深对课文的理解；Step8作业。

牛津高中英语模块七第二单元词汇讲解

M7 Unit2 Fit for lifeI. Words in the wordlist1. recipe:[cn.]处方;烹饪法 ; 制作法 , 诀窍成功的诀窍：I ’d like to have your recipe for cookies.译：He thinks the only success lies in hard work.他认为成功的唯一诀窍是勤奋.2.open up: v. 打开，展开 , 开发 /adj. 开着的open up a medicine cupboard打开一个药柜对, 开放：The port will be opened to the foreign ships next month.译：这个图书馆已经开了 3 年了。

译：3.probability: n.①（句型）很有可能,He worked too late last night. There is a possibility that hewill be late today.译：Is there any probability of our getting there in time.译：It is possible for us to finish the job ahead of time.译：类似句型：②T here is no doubt that,③T here is no need for sb to do sth. / that ,④I t ’s no use doing sth4. acid: adj. ( more acid, most acid)酸的;刻薄的have an acid taste有酸味/酸雨/ an acid comment5.trial: n.试验考验;审讯,审判We must put the machine to trial. We must give the machine atria l.译：He couldn ’t stand the trial.译：a public trial公审 a trial flight试飞a trial match预赛on trial试验性的尝试错误(的做事方法)6.standardize:vt.使标准化n. standard生活标准：；标准药片：；为某人设立高标准 . ：7. thin: vt./vi使变薄，变稀，使淡( 过去式 / 过去分词：；进行式：)You can thin down this paint with water.译：adv.薄的，稀疏地Cut the bread thinneradj. 瘦的稀少的 She looks thinner than before. He has thin hair.译：8.block: vt.① 妨碍，阻塞阻止某人做某事：The crowed blocked the street.译：Her father blocked her plan to study abroad.译：② n.木块石块；街区路障：an office block办公大楼③ a block of一块一块石头：The post office is two blocks away.邮局在前面两条街的地方。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

解析：泄露，透漏（消息等）。）。take care 解析：let sth. out 泄露，透漏（消息等）。小心（不能带宾语）。）。make sure确信，务必。make 确信，小心（不能带宾语）。确信务必。 out 辨认出，理解，了解。辨认出，理解，了解。
2. Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points… point of view 观点 on the point of 正要的时候正要…的时候 to the point 中肯，扼要；切中要害中肯，扼要； There is not much/ no point (in) doing sth. 表示“做某事是没有用的或者是没有道理的”
1.Go over what are learned In Class. 2.Finish the exercises on page 110-111. 110-
5. What aspects do you need to find out about, e.g., history past uses , current uses, acceptance in the west, etc.? 6. Where can you find information on the subject? 7.Who will write the draft of the oral report ? 8. Who will present which parts of the report?
1). 我们队获得了分．我们队获得了80分 Our team scored 80 points. 2). 我不理解你的想法，这会儿这么做有什么意义？我不理解你的想法，这会儿这么做有什么意义？ I don’t understand your point. What’s the point of doing this at this point? 3). 同他争辩是没有什么用的．同他争辩是没有什么用的． There is very little point in arguing with him.
1). 他的酒瘾毁了他的一生．他的酒瘾毁了他的一生． Her addiction to alcohol ruined her life. 2). 有些肥胖的问题是由于太爱吃糖和脂肪含量高的事物引起的有些肥胖的问题是由于太爱吃糖和脂肪含量高的事物引起的. Some weight problems are caused by an addiction to sugar and fat.
5. A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.(P31 Line 39-41) subscribe to 支持，同意支持，
I couldn't subscribe to his views. 我无法同意他的观点。我无法同意他的观点。此外，还有订购；订购(报刊等签字，报刊等)，此外， subscribe to 还有订购；订购报刊等，签字，署名的意思。名的意思。
Modern time
Metal needles m____needles
Make holds on swollen areas of the body
Purtain points on the body
365 acupuncture points
Exploring Chinese medicine
Do you know what picture it is ? Acupuncture point wall chart
What do you know about Chinese acupuncture ?
Scan the passage and find which of the following topics is not mentioned?
About 2,000 acupuncture points
The development of Chinese acupuncture
1.What medical problems can acupuncture treat?
headaches, injuries, stomach problems, high blood pressure problems (P31 Line 36)
1. What are your thoughts on acupuncture? 2. What are the possible benefits or disadvantages of acupuncture over other treatments? 3. What aspects of acupuncture are discussed in the article? 4. What traditional Chinese medicine (perhaps one herb or treatment) do you want to focus on in your oral report?
他们决定以低租金把那些较小的办公室租出去。他们决定以低租金把那些较小的办公室租出去。
They decided to let out the smaller offices at low rents.
He accidentally _____ that he had quarrelled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out C.made sure B. took care D. made out
History , past uses, current uses, acceptance in the west, benefits, disadvantages
The development of Chinese acupuncture
Old time
S____ needles Stone needles
2.How does acupuncture reduce and relieve pain?
blocks pain signals from reaching the brain. promotes the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain. (P31 Para.3)
4. One theory suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain. block … From doing 阻止…做…. 阻止做由于那场交通事故，许多车无法通过该路口。由于那场交通事故，许多车无法通过该路口。 A lot of cares were blocked from passing though the crossroads because of the accident.
Key words & Expressions: smallpox ['smɔ:lpɔks] n. 天花 ɔ ɔ milkmaid [‘milkmeid] n. 挤奶女工 cowpox ['kau,pɔks] n. 牛痘 ɔ
1. It killed many people around the world and left deep marks on those who survived. 2. He noticed that milkmaids never got smallpox; they got a weaker disease instead. 3. He remained healthy. 4. He made it his gift by not claiming that he owned the vaccine. This kept its cost lower so that many people could afford it. 5. His discovery led to many other vaccines and put an end to smallpox.
1. …and a needle like a small sword, used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up.
let sth. out 放出；泄露，透出；发出（叫声）；出租；把放出；泄露，透出；发出（叫声）；出租；）；出租衣服）（衣服）放大别泄露我失业了，好吗？别泄露我失业了，好吗？ Don’t let it out about my losing my job, will you?
3.Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addictied to drugs,… addict v.（常与连用）成瘾，沉溺，入迷（常与to 连用）成瘾，沉溺， n. addiction