高考英语介词基础练习测试题
高考英语介词知识点基础测试题含解析
高考英语介词知识点基础测试题含解析一、选择题1．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of2．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with3．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on4．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to5．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with6．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through7．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over 8．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from9．The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A．in turn B．in fact C．in need D．in return10．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at11．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of13．As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A．turn out; besides B．make out; besidesC．turn out; but D．make out; but14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.A．on purpose B．on fire C．on guard D．on duty15．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A．in return B．in timeC．in common D．in advance16．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that 17．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to 18．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond19．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked20．The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive. A．in order of B．in favor ofC．in honor of D．in terms of21．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A．in search of B．in preparation forC．in spite of D．in return for22．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case 23．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 24．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of25．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A．to B．at C．by D．as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考英语介词知识点基础测试题含答案解析(4)
高考英语介词知识点基础测试题含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A．in favor of B．in honor ofC．in place of D．in regard to2．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through3．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 4．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over5．The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval.A．in case of B．in honor of C．in view of D．in favor of 6．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to 7．This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.A．in turn B．in returnC．for return D．for turn8．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at9．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while10．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous; danger B．in danger; in dangerC．dangerous; in danger D．danger; in danger11．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning12．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________. A．by order B．on orderC．out of order D．in order13．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A．the; about B．my; for C．the; on D．my; with 14．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all15．He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A．in relief B．in return C．in addition D．in charge16．I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A．out of character B．out of context C．out of use D．out of place 17．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond18．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked19．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in20．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A．in search of B．in preparation forC．in spite of D．in return for21．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case22．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 23．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of24．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than25．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ it s ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的，不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。
高考英语介词练习题40题
高考英语介词练习题40题1<背景文章>I had an amazing journey through different cities. My adventure began in Beijing. I visited the famous Forbidden City, walking around and admiring the ancient architecture. Inside the Forbidden City, there are many rooms with beautiful decorations. I stood __1__ one of the rooms and imagined what life was like for the emperors in the past.After Beijing, I went to Shanghai. The city is full of skyscrapers. I took a ferry across the Huangpu River and enjoyed the view __2__ the Bund. Standing on the deck of the ferry, I felt the breeze blowing __3__ my face.Then I traveled to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, I tasted delicious local food in small restaurants. I sat __4__ a table outside and watched people passing by.Finally, I ended my trip in Chengdu. I spent a relaxing afternoon in a park, lying __5__ the grass and looking up at the blue sky.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案：A。
高考英语介词经典习题(含)
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A． But for C． Thanks to B．Out of D． As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：因为你大方的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是； B. Out of 因为，无感情色彩； C. Thanks to 幸好；因为； D. As to 至于；对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ，所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢，所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好，因为 " ，应选 C。
2．（浙江卷） The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A． on C． at B．in D． about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意：研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句，省略that ，定语从句中cultures 作宾语，那么还缺乏一个介词，The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in， in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词，还不如说是考察定语从句，因为介词搭配，而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
高考英语最新介词知识点基础测试题含解析
高考英语最新介词知识点基础测试题含解析一、选择题1．Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A．concerning; concerning about B．concerning; concerned about C．concerned；concerning about D．concerned; concerned about2．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case3．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________. A．by order B．on orderC．out of order D．in order4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with5．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to6．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of7．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A．ByB．ExceptC．ThroughD．Despite8．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over 9．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 10．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A．at B．to C．of D．with11．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while12．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A．of…at B．by…for C．a t…for D．in…at13．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 14．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all15．You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A．towards B．from C．with D．in 16．Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A．on; on B．upon; with C．on; of D．on; for17．I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A．in response B．in decline C．in return D．in vain 18．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond 19．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in20．In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A．at ease B．by chance C．in turn D．on purpose21．I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A．at the end B．by the end C．in the end D．at an end22．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 23．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of24．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 25．In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany. A．to; with B．in; to C．for; of D．to; at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查介词和动词短语。
高考英语语法填空介词基础练习
高考英语语法填空介词基础练习1.XXX.2.We had a friendly chat during the meal。
English has changed over centuries.3.He will be back in about three days’ time.4.We had learned more than 2,000 new words by the end of last year.5.By the end of last month。
there had been three typhoons.6.By this time next year。
you will have been in college for a year.7.They must have finished their work by now.8.She was a professor at Beijing University at one time.9.The boy is badly ill。
A doctor must be sent for in no time.10.He insisted on me taking her shopping yesterday.11.XXX music to sports.12.After years of hard work。
they finally XXX.13.My uncle used to make a living by XXX.14.We must do our best to XXX.15.I have been looking forward to hearing from you.16.When compared to the entire。
XXX smaller.17.I always consider you to be my closest friend.18.What do you plan to do with the old computer。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1．His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A．as for B．in addition toC．due to D．in spite of2．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of 3．I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A．of whom B．from whichC．of who D．of them4．The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．better than5．Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A．at B．for C．to D．by6．I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A．no less than B．no more than C．not more than D．much less than7．He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A．as a result of B．as the resultC．because D．as a result8．The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow.A．in terms of B．for fear ofC．apart from D．in spite of9．He arrived at the office late this morning .A．due to there was a storm B．due to the stormC．because of there was a storm D．because the storm10．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in fashion D．in shape11．John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A．in honour of B．in favour ofC．on account of D．on behalf of12．If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A．in order B．in dangerC．in vain D．in place13．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because14．—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A．in vain B．on purposeC．in advance D．at random15．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are16．The judges don’t think there is anything in the picture.A．with interest B．of interestC．of interesting D．in interest17．People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A．for B．inC．of D．by18．Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A．to B．byC．in D．for19．--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his abil ity.A．under B．withinC．beyond D．over20．Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A．in B．onC．with D．at21．She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A．because B．because ofC．as if D．unless22．The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____！A．out of work B．out of sightC．out of this world D．out of shape23．Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A．to find;to B．found;toC．in finding;of D．finding;to24．【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A．across B．aboveC．around D．along25．—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________，but I can order some for you within two days.A．in store B．out of controlC．in short D．out of stock26．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A．by B．inC．for D．until27．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in detail B．in totalC．in advance D．in general28．The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A．on, across, through B．over, through, throughC．over, through, across D．on, in, across29．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which30．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with31．he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A．In view of B．In place of C．In favour of D．In terms of32．Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A．in; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; in33．An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A．with the help of B．in consequence of C．by means of D．in the hope of 34．I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A．in B．at C．on D．during35．Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A．due to B．leading to C．lack of D．regardless of36．On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A．passion B．effect C．behalf D．outcome37．_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A．As; put B．As; concentrateC．With; rely D．With; concentrate38．The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A．except B．besides C．but D．except that39．Can you communicate with others using body language?A．by B．withC．at D．in40．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A．By which B．through which C．which D．on which41．As long as you’ve paid ____ advance we won’t charge you ____ delivery. A．by: for B．in; with C．in; for D．by; with42．According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A．As a result B．In fact C．Above all D．Without doubt43．—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A．of B．to C．by D．for44．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt45．Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A．in addition B．in detail C．in return D．in contrast46．Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A．at risk B．at ease C．at fault D．at random47．You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A．in particular B．in advance C．in return D．in fact48．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than49．_______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A．Thanks to B．Due to C．In spite of D．In terms of50．- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A．concerned ... peculiar B．concerned ... particularC．concerning ... peculiar D．concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 52．These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of53．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above54．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A．among B．between C．along D．beside 55．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 56．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By57．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 58．Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A．in demand B．in storeC．on loan D．on sale59．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of60．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 61．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to62．all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A．From B．Of C．For D．With 63．Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for64．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion65．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact66．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 67．What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A．less than B．rather thanC．as well as D．as much as68．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of69．（2014·江西）Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand70．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A．in B．forC．of D．on71．（2016·浙江）That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing72．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without73．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of74．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on 75．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of76．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of77．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of78．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 79．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A．by B．of C．in D．with80．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语搭配。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1．_________ more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.A．As B．ForC．With D．By2．All the representatives were ______ the bill, so it was passed and became a law. A．in honor of B．in favour ofC．in return for D．in hopes of3．Her performance was ________ good； it was perfect.A．no more than B．more thanC．rather than D．less than4．The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A．better than B．more thanC．rather than D．other than5．The new city, Brasilia, Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960. A．replaced; for B．replaced; asC．replaces; as D．replaces; for6．The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A．including; seated B．including; seatingC．included; sat D．included; sitting7．I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible; otherwise you’ll have to live a hard life .A．now and then B．at the momentC．in a word D．as a consequence8．____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ the difficult problem quickly.A．Under; worked out B．With; workedC．Under; solved D．With; solved9．Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A．towards B．withC．on D．for10．What is badly needed now, _______________ the local government, are tents, which are very helpful to the people in the disaster areas.A．according to B．regardless ofC．owing to D．thanks to11．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because12．The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．better than13．They had to leave their 3-year-old daughter __________ their parents when they were busy with their business.A．in the charge of B．in favour ofC．in charge of D．take charge of14．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of15．Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A．in turn B．in shapeC．in return D．in charge16．It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A．against B．overC．beyond D．above17．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are18．He says what he thinks, ______ other people’s feelings.A．because of B．in case ofC．as a result of D．regardless of19．The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietnessand lower living costs.A．in view of B．in terms ofC．in spite of D．in face of20．______ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _____.A．Besides; progresses B．Except; progressesC．Besides; progress D．Except; progress21．Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A．to B．byC．in D．for22．–Who told you about the result of the exam?–The teacher _______.A．in charge B．on chargeC．at charge D．in the charge23．Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the Beijing Olympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A．at home B．at heartC．at will D．at sight24．______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A．In view of B．In favor ofC．In case of D．In spite of25．He has got lung cancer__________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A．so B．as a result ofC．as a result D．so that26．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 27．（2016•浙江卷•单项填空）The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basicprocesses by which we see world around us.A．on B．inC．at D．about28．Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A．the ones B．who C．of whom D．/29．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A．in terms of B．on behalf ofC．on top of D．on account of30．On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A．passion B．effect C．behalf D．outcome31．There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A．against B．in C．with D．of32．Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．apart from C．except for D．far from33．The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A．on B．within C．at D．under34．- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A．concerned ... peculiar B．concerned ... particularC．concerning ... peculiar D．concerning ... particular35．—How do you study English?—I study English talking with foreign students.A．by B．on C．at D．up36．(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general37．We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A．rather than B．other thanC．more than D．less than38．Happily, the victories of our team came from the Asian Games in Guangzhou __________.A．one by one B．one after anotherC．little by little D．one another39．Many old residential areas(居民区) were torn down ______ new modern communities.A．in response to B．in reaction toC．in agreement with D．in favor of40．You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A．on account of B．in place of C．regardless of D．apart from 41．With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A．in light of B．in defense ofC．in anticipation of D．in respect of42．It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.A．on account of B．in view of C．with regard to D．in response to 43．Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A．out of balance B．out of control C．out of style D．out of place 44．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in45．No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their . A．feet of clay B．cup of tea C．piece of cake D．hearts of gold46．A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A．in contrast to B．in terms of C．in defence of. D．in response to 47．He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.A．various; of B．varieties; for C．a variety of; for D．varied; with 48．Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.A．at B．inC．on D．to49．The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A．in return B．in commonC．in theory D．in turn50．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in介词练习高考真题51．I'm sorry I didn’t phone you，but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks．A．beyond B．with C．among D．over52．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chanceC．in turn D．on occasion53．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion 54．(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A．thanks to B．regardless ofC．aside from D．but for55．The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.A．with B．onC．in D．to56．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 57．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place58．Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A．more than B．rather thanC．along with D．or rather59．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A．on B．byC．in D．at60．Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ andimmediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A．in demand B．in storeC．on loan D．on sale61．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A．to; by B．by; to C．for; to D．in; on62．--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A．in a way B．on the wayC．by the way D．in the way63．Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A．at B．on C．to D．across64．It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A．over B．by C．for D．against 65．Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for 66．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in67．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from68．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color. A．by B．forC．with D．in69．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact70．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by71．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about 72．（2017·江苏）Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A．in contrast to B．in defense ofC．in face of D．in relation to73．【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A．for B．onC．in D．at74．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A．When B．withC．for D．while75．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without76．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of77．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of78．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of79．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 80．The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A．out of question B．out of orderC．out of sight D．out of place【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
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A．butB．exceptC．except forD．besides
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察连词辨析。句义：你认为我的作文怎么样？除了一些拼写错误，几乎很完美。Except for表示整体与局部的关系。如All the essays are well
A．As a result ofB．In view ofC．In terms ofD．In addition to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：除了对健康有益之外，跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。A. As a result of因此，由于；B. In view of鉴于，考虑到；C. In terms of依照，根据；D. In addition to除……之外。结合句意故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。Thecultures后面是定语从句，省略that，定语从句中cultures作宾语，那么还缺少一个介词，和cultures搭配用介词in，in the cultures在环境中。故选B。
【点睛】
A．out of sightB．out of reach
C．out of orderD．out of place
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A看不见；B够不着；C杂乱无序；D不协调；句意：在火车站，这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查介词短语辨析
5．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?
A．on purposeB．by accident
C．on businessD．by mistake
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。根据Don’t cry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。故选A。
10．The captain of the ship was advised to turn backa sudden heavy storm.
C．in totalD．in general
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个会议室是无烟区域。我想提前警告你：如果你在这里吸烟，会被罚款。A项“提前”；B项“详细地”；C项“总共，总计”；D项“大体上，笼统地”。故选A项。
考点：介词短语辨析
【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。题干中的关键词“if you smoked here you would be fined”这一虚拟语气表示这是假设的情况，因此是在“提前”警告某人。另外，考生应注意积累“in+n.(+of)”这一常考搭配。
(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。
分析本句可知，the person为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作作介词的宾语。而定语从句中涉及be address to sb “给...写信”。所以介词为to。故A选项正确。
13．— How do you think of my composition?
7．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local librarya book about it.
A．onB．atC．forD．to
【答案】C
【解析】
on在上面,通过某种媒介;at在一点;for为了;to到,向.句意:在你去一个有趣的地方游玩之前,去你们当地的图书馆找一本关于它的书看看.本句中需注意in your local library是插入语,作地点状语,故选C, look for寻找.
考查介词。句意：约翰问他妻子：“你怎么能这样对待我”，从餐桌对面生气的看着她。这里的across表示“在……对面”，A. at在……地方；C. through穿过……内部；D. on在……上面，都不符合语境，故选B。
12．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.
A．forB．toC．asD．with
【答案】C
【解析】
考查介词的用法。句意“根据一项周一发布的基于FBI犯罪数据的研究，圣路易斯已经取代卡姆登和新泽西，成为美国最危险的城市。”A“为了”；B“到......”；C“作为”；D“和，带有”。故选C。
16．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.
【点睛】
定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：
(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)。
(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why)；
A．due toB．by means of
C．in addition toD．instead of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词词组辨析。句意：由于突然来了一场暴风雨，船长被建议返航。A. due to由于；B. by means of通过；C. in addition to除……之外；D. instead of代替，而不是。故A选项正确。
6．(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
A．in advanceB．in detail
这道题与其说是考查介词，还不如说是考查定语从句，因为介词in不是和后面的influence搭配，而是通过分析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture搭配需要什么介词。
9．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！
14．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.
A．in placeB．in orderC．in shapeD．in fashion
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。A. in place在适当的位置；B. in order按顺序；C.in shape处于良好状态；健康；D. in fashion流行，时兴。句意：汤姆早上总是慢跑，他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。故C正确。
【答案】B
【解析】
我赞成运动，但是在就寝之前运动不是一个好主意。in search of寻找，in favour of
赞成，in response to回答，in relation to涉及，选B。
2．The open air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.
11．“How could you treat me like that?” John asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from _______ the kitchen table.
A．atB．acrossC．throughD．on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
【考点定位】介词辨析.
8．（浙江卷）The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic
processes by which we see world around us.
A．onB．in
C．atD．about
高考英语介词基础练习测试题
一、单项选择介词
1．I am _____exercise, but it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A．in search ofB．in favour of
C．in response toD．in relation to
A．atB．beyondC．withinD．upon
【答案】B
【解析】
Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。Beyond超过。其他词义不符。
4．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.
written except Nelson's. Nelson的文章(除去的)和All the essays(非除去的)是同类事物，所以用except。except for表示除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾。如：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. a few spelling mistakes (除去的)和His essay(非除去的)是不同类的事物。(3)but与except同义，但but多与every，any，no等或由这些词构成的复合词(如everything，anywhere，nobody)以及all，none之后，如：The children go to school everyday but Sunday.