What和how引导的感叹句
what与how引导感叹句

what与how引导感叹句1. 以"What"引导的感叹句:- What a beautiful sunset!- What an amazing performance!- What a delicious meal!- What a talented artist!- What a fantastic idea!- What a stunning view!- What a great achievement!- What a challenging puzzle!- What a thoughtful gift!- What a memorable vacation!2. 以"How"引导的感叹句:- How incredible the fireworks display was!- How delicious the chocolate cake tastes!- How fascinating the documentary is!- How stunning the bride looks in her wedding dress! - How challenging the math problem is!- How kind and generous he is!- How beautiful the flowers bloom in spring!- How impressive the skyscrapers are in the city!- How exciting the roller coaster ride is!- How peaceful and serene the beach is at sunset!以上是以"What"和"How"引导的感叹句,用于描述各种美好的事物、经历和情景。
what、how感叹句

感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如:①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!②What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!②How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、同义转换在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
what和how感叹句的句型

what和how感叹句的句型
一、what引导的感叹句
1. 基本结构
- What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
- 例如:What a beautiful flower it is!(它是多么美丽的一朵花啊!)
- What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
- 例如:What beautiful flowers they are!(它们是多么美丽的花啊!) - What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
- 例如:What delicious food it is!(这是多么美味的食物啊!)
2. 用法说明
- what在感叹句中作定语,修饰它后面的名词(名词词组)。
当名词是可数名词单数时,要加上不定冠词a/an,根据后面形容词的发音来确定用a还是an(如果形容词以元音音素开头用an,以辅音音素开头用a)。
二、how引导的感叹句
1. 基本结构
- How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
- 例如:How beautiful the flower is!(这朵花多么美丽啊!)
- 又如:How fast he runs!(他跑得多么快啊!)
- How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
- 例如:How beautiful a flower it is!(这是多么美丽的一朵花啊!)
2. 用法说明
- how在感叹句中作状语,用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
当how修饰可数名词单数时,其结构与what引导的感叹句有所不同,要注意词序的变化。
What和how引导感叹句的区别

What和how引导感叹句的区别一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).eg;①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!②What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!②How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
如:①What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!②What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
what和how引导的感叹句区别

how和what引导的感叹句感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),名词前可有其它定语成份(即:形容词或冠词)。
单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份。
如:① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份如:① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
What和how引导感叹句的区别

What和how引导感叹句的区别-一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如:① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
如:① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
what和how的感叹句结构

what和how的感叹句结构
what和how的感叹句如下:
What修饰的是名词(noun),how修饰的是形容词(adj)、副词(adv)、和动词。
一、以what引导的感叹句,一般有三种形式,此时what为形容词,作定语,用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。
1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。
3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。
二、how引导的感叹句也有三种结构形式。
此时how是副词,用来修饰其后的形容词或副词,也可以修饰动词。
1、How+形容词+主语+谓语。
2、How+副词+主语+谓语。
3、How+主语+谓语。
在句中的位置
形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。
如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定,越密切的形容词越靠近名词。
如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面,音节多的形容词放在后面。
WhatHow 引导的感叹句

what/how 引起的感叹句一、由what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:(1). 可用句型:“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!(2). 可用句型:“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!(2). 可用句型:“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
如:What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!二、由how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:(1).可用句型:“How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!”。
如:How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!(2). 可用句型:“How +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!(3). 可用句型:“How +主语+谓语!”。
如:How time flies! 光阴似箭!练习一、Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What wellIII. 将下列句子变成感叹句:1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live!IV. 选择题1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1, 1997 will be! (1999上海)A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!(1998河北)A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!(1983上海)A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!(1986吉林)A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!(1993黑龙江)A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!(1990内蒙古)A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!(2000上海)A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!(2000杭州)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
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What和how引导的感叹句
what引导的感叹句
句型:What +a/ an + 形容词 + 名词 + 陈述句(主语+谓语)!
·What a beautiful city it is!(这是个)多么美丽的城市啊!
·What an honest man he is!(他是个)多么诚实的人啊!
句型:What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 陈述句(主语+谓语)!
·What big apples these are!(这些是)多么大的苹果啊!
·What fine weather it is!多么好的天气啊!
how引导的感嘎旬
句型:How+ 形容词/副词 + 陈述句(主语+谓语)+ ······ !
·How hot it is today !今天天气多么热啊!
·How fast he runs ! 他跑得多快啊!
·How I want to be a teacher ! 我多想当一名教师啊!
·How I missed you. 我多么想念你啊.
what和how引导的感叹句,在口语中常用简略式,即省略陈述句部分,如:·What heavy traffic!交通多拥挤啊!
助记:感叹句,表情感,what或how放句前.名词短语跟what,how与形副紧相连.为了句子更简洁,主谓部分常不见.
注意: 当how修饰动词时,动词并不提前.。