2018年3月公共英语三级(pets3)试题答案参考
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国3卷含标准答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅲ卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷3)与答案解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷3）及答案解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Gropes: £9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00D. £5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden Day.D. Winter MarketBCities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all citiesdevelop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was oneof the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains are sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many whomade it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first20000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in setting down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and g01o sea where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City-its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settles New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign, architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize -which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture- -on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus （校园）of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves （曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed, “ he said.“Many Ch inese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, “he said.“Today, many Chinese people are lear ning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined, with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large sizeC. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang's architectural design a successA. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and WestC. The use of popular techniquesD. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good Thews is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre- holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten is serious about becoming adoctor)For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball- simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words“more is more”in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enoughC. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB.Raising money for a poor girl moneyc. Adding the money to her fund D. Giving the money to a sick mother34 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave itB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分学校根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年pets3真题试卷答案
2018年PETS3 真题答案卷一The walt dianey 开头的阅读26 the walt 选restrict27it is 选cannot ~~bao*guo+qq21046907828according选seems29gregory选stop30according选likeWhen Winston开头的阅读31winston chen选live on32most people选crazy33according选they have worked34according选retain35payne选affect~~bao*guo+qq210469078Glynis davis开头的匹配36glynis davis选environment37ros langford选evs are38roz juma 选evs may39julia minfie选carmakers40leslye godwin选there areAlternative tourism开头的匹配CBFED 以具体选项为主~~bao*guo+qq210469078 41tourism后面选all three42trip后面选the local43region后面选a company44scene后面选many45physical后面选deep-seaOne major 开头的匹配GBFMA DHCIO对照下面给的选项46vision47skill~~bao*guo+qq21046907848reports49decisive50if~~bao*guo+qq21046907851shares52although53missed54reserved55accepted56 小作文开头是you have planned的小作文Dear TomHello, I want you to accompany me to the book exhibition at the weekend. I hope you can come with me. This book fair has rich resources, including history and culture. The reason why I asked you to accompany me was to let you know more about our Chinese culture, spread our Chinese culture and promote Sino-US cultural exchanges. I am going to take a bus with you. We will be there at 8 in the morning at my school gate. ~~bao*guo+qq210469078Wang Lin57 大作文today i 开头的Practice makes perfect~~bao*guo+qq210469078From this essay, I also learn some useful thing and it encourages me to keep ahead in my life with positive attitude.To be honest, I admire the author’s son in practice his golf everyday, particularly in cold weather. It reminds me of an old saying, Rome is not build in one day. As a college student, therefore, I also remind my study. We often meet with some problems or troubles, and I think we should stick to handle them with a positive attitude. ~~bao*guo+qq210469078In a word, persistence is the quality that we need to learn and it makes our life more colorful.卷二题目一样，顺序一样的关键词26sainbury选refused26-30文章开头为a supermarket选ACBDA31-35看不清~~bao*guo+qq21046907841-45文章开头 there are 选BADEG 具体41what46关键词puzzled46-55JECMN FLBDA卷二大作文~~bao*guo+qq210469078I went to a big camping party that summer. One of the biggest inspirations of this activity is to stay the course and never give up. Anything, if you give up halfway, it is doomed to failure only. But conversely, anything if you can insist on doing, there is a possibility of success! The final success, different people will have different interpretation, which depends on their own purposes. The main purpose of this paper is also to encourage themselves, by the way, two I know through unremittingpersistence, finally achieve success. In the future, I will give full play to the team spirit of perseverance in both work and study. No matter what I do, I will never give up halfway. Only in this way can I achieve success. T o enjoy victory.。
2018年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷Ⅲ(精编版)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷Ⅲ英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年全国3卷英语试题(带解析)
2018年全国3卷英语试题（带解析）一、短对话1．（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标II卷））What does John find difficult in learning German？A．Pronunciation. B．V ocabulary. C．Grammar. 2．（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标II卷））What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues.B．Brother and sister.C．Teacher and student.3．（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标II卷））Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank. B．At a ticket office. C．On a train. 4．（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标II卷））What are the speakers talking about？A．A restaurant. B．A street. C．A dish.5．（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标II卷））What does the woman think of her interview？A．It was tough. B．It was interesting. C．It was successful.二、长对话（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标III卷））听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When will Judy go to a party？A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 7．What will Max do next？A．Fly a kite. B．Read a magazine. C．Do his homework.（2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标III卷））听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018年全国3卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版,学生版,精校版,新课标Ⅲ卷)
M: Isn't the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?
W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M: All right, then. You go ahead, and I'll c while waiting.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】Text 8
W: Welcome to our program, Dr Peterson. Let's see what questions we've got for you today. Here's one: Can cats see color?
B.To show off their hunting skills.
C.To make their owners happy.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？
A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.
2018年3月全国英语等级考试三级考试真题试卷(含答案解析)
SECTION Ⅰ Listening (25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a section of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your text booklet. At the end of the listening section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer---A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once. 1. What will the woman do tomorrow?[A] Hold a party. [B] See Mr. Smith.[C] Work overtime. [D] Attend a wedding.【答案】A【解析】由“John and I are holding a party for the 5th anniversary of our wedding.”可以得出答案。
(完整word版)2018全国卷3英语(含答案)(2),推荐文档
戴氏教育新津总校——英语绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.戴氏教育新津总校——英语C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题word版含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
学科@网例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A .Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.分）22.5分，满分1.5小题；每小题15第二节（共．听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年公共英语三级真题试卷及答案(精品)
2018年公共英语三级真题试卷及答案（精品）目录2018年公共英语三级真题试卷 (1)2018年公共英语三级真题答案（精品） (24)2018年公共英语三级真题试卷(总分110,做题时间90分钟)SectionⅠListening Comprehension Directions:This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this Section,Part A and Part B.Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your answers in your test booklet.At the end of the listening comprehension Section,you will have3minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET1.If you have any questions,you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear10short dialogues.For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answer—A,B,C or D,and mark it in your test booklet. You will have15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.1.What will the woman do tomorrow?A Hold a party.B See Mr.Smith.C Work overtime.D Attend a wedding.2.Who is Mr.Johnson according to the speakers?A Their former colleague.B Their former neighbor.C Their former teacher.D Their former client.3.What are the speakers talking about?A A job interview.B A reporter's work.C How to impress people.D How to handle an interview.4.How many flights to Sydney will there be next Tuesday afternoon?A One.B Two.C Four.D Five.5.What did the man's teacher tell him to do?A Polish his essay.B Hand in his essay.C Rewrite his essay.D Write a shorter essay.6.What can we learn about the woman's son?A He often talks with his mother.B He often drives in a careless way.C He is willing to listen to his mother.D He is worried about his driving skills.7.What do we know about Jack?A He is a company manager.B He makes emergency calls.C He records emergency calls.D He is a company technician.8.What can we learn from this conversation?A The woman is paying the bill.B Bill's phone number is510-1520-20.C The man pays20dollars to the woman.D The woman has a20-dollar bill changed.9.What does the woman mean?A The dentist's is at a convenient place.B The dentist's is close to Times Square.C It was comfortable to sit at the dentist's.D It was not so terrible a visit to the dentist's.10.What do we know about the woman?A She is going to deliver a lecture.B She spent a year in the rain forest.C She is looking forward to the lecture.D She will finish her report this weekend.Part BDirections:You will hear four dialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one,you will have5seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it.While listening,answer each question by choosing A,B,C or D.After listening,you will have10seconds to check your answer to each question.You will hear the recording only once.Questions11-13are based on the following conversation between a reporter and a female writer.1.What do we know about the woman's family?A They kept a lot of birds.B They lived in a big house.C They owned a small farm.D They suffered from poverty.2.What did the woman's mother impress her with?A Her love.B Her success.C Her ambition.D Her knowledge.3.What did the woman's mother wish her to do?A Go to college.B Become a writer.C Have a better life.D Support her family.Questions14-17are based on the following conversation.4.Whom is the man probably complaining to?A A receptionist.B A travel agent.C A coach driver.D A hotel staff member.5.Why did the man wait in the heat for two hours?A The coach had to be replaced.B The coach driver felt sick.C The hotel rooms were full.D The hotel had to be cleaned.6.What did the man mention in his complaint?A Impolite hotel cleaners.B Dark light and dirty rooms.C Rude people living downstairs.D Disturbing noise and poor food.7.How did the man feel about the woman's apology?A Amusing.B Annoying.C Desirable.D Reasonable.Questions18-21are based on the following interview with John Smith, chairman of National Weight and Health Association(NWHA).8.What did the NWHA survey aim to explore?A The incidences of obesity.B Popular views on obesity.C Ways to fight obesity.D The causes of obesity.9.How many people in the world are rated as being overweight?A16million.B18million.C1.6billion.D1.8billion.10.In which country do people feel the most pressure to be thin?A Brazil.B India.C France.D America.11.Who are most likely to blame their parents for obesity?A The French.B The Swiss.C Germans.D Russians.Questions22-25are based on the following interview with Emily Galash,a high school student who works part-time as a trendspotter.12.What do trendspotters do?A Take pictures of youth culture.B Write reports on youth culture.C Sell products to young people.D Create websites for young people.13.What does Look-Look concentrate on?A Recruiting trendspotters for its clients.B Providing advice to young trendspotters.C Organizing sales networks for its clients.D Dealing in information about youth trends.14.Why do some companies use Look-Look's images on their websites?A To promote visits to .B To attract young people to their new products.C To learn about what makes young people buy.D To encourage young people to be photographed.15.Why is it difficult for trendspotters to catch original styles?A Many young people like to show off.B Many young people stick to the rules.C Many young people try to copy trends.D Many young people refuse to take pictures.SectionⅡUse of English Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C,or D on ANSWER SHEET1.What do I want?It's really a very1question;yet many of us are not sure.2it doesn"t have to be all that difficult to answer.It's a matter of3.Have you ever looked through a telescope at something?You find a4point to concentrate on,and then5the settings.At first,it's too6,then it's too far away, finally it's just right.The7is that it takes many adjustments to8the subject into focus.If9want to look at something else,the10starts again.Goal-setting is the same way.Don"t11if at first you don"t know exactly what you want to12.Just don"t make the mistake of never committing13anything. Sometimes the answer is very simple:Just14something!Dr.Mark Goldstone,author of Get Out of Your Own Way,15you"look back in order to look16."Examine your calendar at day's end during a typical week and17 each appointment or listing on a scale of-3to+3,18-3means"If I never do this again,it will be too soon to do it."and+3means"I could do this all day long,and I can't19to do it all over again."20you identify the frequent themes,you"ll be able to better focus your dreams.1.A strangeB simpleC ridiculousD funny2.A AndB SoC ForD But3.A timeB determinationC focusD preference 4.A referenceB turningC startingD major5.A switchB openC adjustD fix6.A largeB darkC foggyD close7.A signB pointC choiceD law8.A bringB moveC includeD put9.A observersB viewersC weD you10.A practiceB processC progressD performance11.A hesitateB mindC worryD apologize12.B sayC doD hear13.A inB onC toD at14.A writeB pickC testD draw15.A suggestsB announcesC imaginesD warns16.A forwardB upC round17.A readB correctC defineD grade18.A whichB whatC whereD why19.A waitB promiseC affordD manage20.A OnceB UnlessC BeforeD ThoughSectionⅢReading Comprehension Part ADirections:Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on,each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.Text1In1997,25Japanese citizens,all older than60,launched Jeeba(the name means "old man and old woman")to make senior-friendly products.They knew they were making history when they coined their company motto:"Of the elderly,by the elderly and for the elderly."They do not hire young people,and the oldest of their workers is 75.Firms run by senior citizens are still a rarity,in Japan and worldwide.But the elderly have numbers on their side.Healthier and longer-living seniors,born immediately after World WarⅡ,are reaching retirement age in huge numbers all over the developed world.Extremely low birthrates in those same countries mean there are far fewer young workers to take their place.One likely consequence is now clear:shrinking work forces.While the streamlining effects of international competition are focusing attention on the need to create and keep good jobs,those fears will eventually give way to worries about the growing shortage of young workers.One unavoidable solution: putting older people back to work,whether they like it or not.Indeed,advanced economies like those of Finland and Denmark have already raised their retirement ages.Others are under severe pressure to follow suit,as both the European Commission and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development have recently warned their members that their future prosperity depends on a growing contribution from the elderly.Whether these changes are good or bad news to workers depends on whether they anticipate retirement with eagerness or dread.In the United States,half of working-age Americans now expect to work into their70s,whether by financial necessity or by lifestyle choice,according to a new study by Putnam Investments.Contrary to still widespread assumptions,there is very little hard evidence to suggest that companies cannot stay competitive with a rising share of older workers. At British hardware chain B&Q,its"elder worker"stores in Manchester and Exmouth were18percent more profitable than its regular outlets—due in part,the company says,to six times less employee turnover and60percent less shoplifting and breakage.1.Jeeba's difference from a conventional company mainly lies in______.A the age of its employeesB the number of its ownersC the quality of its productsD the scope of its operations2.In the developed world,compared with young people,the elderly______.A are better at businessB are greater in numberC have healthier lifestylesD have more job opportunities3.According to the writer,m the current situation companies are faced with the tough task of______.A creating good positionsB employing retired workersC filling vacant positionsD replacing unskilled workers4.For future prosperity,many European countries will have to______.A increase the number of young workersB offer many senior-friendly jobsC improve services for seniorsD raise their retirement ages5.B&Q's"elder worker"stores are mentioned to show that the employment of older workers______.A does not reduce a company's competitivenessB does not affect older workers"lifestyle choicesC is not a usual practice among competitive firmsD is not good news to those who are eager to retireText2Here's how I want to watch the2014Winter Olympics.I want to go to a Web site to see any event I want,whenever I want to watch it,on whatever screen I choose. I"ll gladly pay.The technology exists to make this happen today.Yet nearly two decades after the introduction of the World Wide Web,this remains a fantasy.NBC,which broadcasted the Vancouver Olympics in the United States,wouldn"t put videos on its Web site until they had been shown on prime-time TV.So Americans had the weird experience of learning from a news report during the day that something fantastic hadjust happened,and then having to wait until that night's broadcast to see it.Bloggers complained,but NBC wouldn"t give way.Its research shows that people like me,who want to watch the Olympics online,represent only7percent of the total audience.The other,bigger concern is:the Internet doesn"t deliver any money.Advertisers remain willing to pay big money to show their commercials on prime-time TV.But on the Internet?Not so much.So NBC clings to the old way of doing things.As it sees it,the prime-time show is the most important.To make matters worse,NBC was already expecting to lose $250million on the2010Vancouver Games.Good luck persuading it to invest in a risky Web project.It's easy to blame the network executives.But the NBC guys and their like are only doing what makes sense.They"re going where the money is.That needs to change.Yes,selling reporting of Olympic events over the Internet would drain away some of the prime-time audience,but my sense is many of the online subscribers would still watch the prime-time show.And over time,the subscription dollars could become a substantial revenue stream.Instead of viewing the Internet as a threat to prime time,the TV networks should see the Web as a way to sell even more of their product to a small but passionate subset of their audience.I"m hoping that by2014,that will have changed.1.According to the writer,watching the Olympics online as one likes______.A is technologically impossibleB is still denied to the audienceC has been a dream for20yearsD will no longer be free in20142.We learn that what Americans saw about the Vancouver Olympics______.A was unavailable onlineB differed from the newsC seemed weird to themD was first shown on TV3.Bloggers complained about NBC's______.A neglect of those in the minorityB excessive online advertisementsC delay in providing videos onlineD limited reporting on sports news4.After the2010Vancouver Games,NBC is likely to______.A improve its prime-time showB continue its current practiceC raise its price for advertisingD try its luck in a web program5.The writer thinks the TV networks should view the Web as a potential to help them to______.A make dramatic profitsB develop new productsC satisfy their subscribersD divide prime-time revenuesText3One important thing during the pre-Christmas rush at our house was the arrival of my daughter's kindergarten report card.She got high praise for her reading, vocabulary and overall enthusiasm.On the other hand,we learnt that she has work to do on her numbers and facility with the computer,though the detailed handwritten report her teachers prepared is absent of any words that might be interpreted as negative in describing her efforts.A number system indicates how she's measuring up in each area without any mention of passing or failing.All of which seems to make my daughter's school neither fish nor fowl when it comes to the debate over the merits of giving formal grades to kids.At one level,the advantages and disadvantages are obvious.A grade system provides a straightforward standard by which to measure how your child is progressing at school—and how he or she is getting on compared to other children.But as writer Sue Ferguson notes, "Grades can deceive."The aim should be"to measure learning,not simply what a student can recall on a test."The two aren"t the same—and if you doubt that as an adult,ask yourself whether you could sit down without any preparation and still pass those high-school-level examinations.If you"re old enough,you've lived through this debate before.At one time,it was considered unfair to put children in direct competition with one another if it could be avoided.The intention behind that may have been good,but it ignored the fact that competition,and the will to come out on top,are essential components of the human condition.This time around,educators working with a no-grades approach are emphasizing different reasons.The thing is,that approach is much more commonplace in the adultworkplace than is the traditional pass-fail system we place on our children.Many workplaces conduct regular employee evaluations.There are usually fairly strict limits to what an employer can tell an employee in those evaluations—and even then, negative evaluations can be challenged by the employee.No matter where you sit in the debate over the grade system,then,the real question is this:if it's so good for kids, why isn"t that also true for adults?1.The school report indicates that the writer's daughter______.A lacks interest in her school workB ranks among the best at languageC has some trouble with her handwritingD needs to improve in math and computer skills2.We can learn that the girl's school tries to deliver the report______.A in a positive wayB in a scientific wayC in an attractive wayD in an enthusiastic way3.Sue Ferguson seems dissatisfied with the grade system for its focus on ______.A the process of getting the knowledgeB the capability of memorizing for the testC the procedure of measuring learningD the standard of comparing schools4.The writer would agree that cutting children off from competition is______.A fit for human developmentB fit for their age and experienceC against a key part of human natureD out of consideration for children5.It can be learned that today's educators supporting the no-grades approach insist that______.A kids be allowed to challenge the negative evaluationsB the traditional teacher-student relationship be changedC the evaluation system for kids be similar to that for adultsD strict rules be set up in evaluating school childrenPart BDirections:Read the texts from a magazine in which five people voice their different opinions in response to an article on the issue of praising.For questions61-65,match the name of each person(61-65)to one of the statements(A-G)given below.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.Mike:Praise often and sincerely—it's as simple as that.Employees want to feel needed and appreciated.By offering sincere praise with examples about what they did right, you"ll go far in creating an energetic team.Meanwhile,I don"t agree with the assertion that"to focus on what needs improving isn"t good management."In fact,it's the balance of praise along with constructive criticism that drives employees to work smarter and reach higher.Frank:This article makes a valid point that needs to be understood,especially for thenew generation of workers,my generation.We don"t see ourselves as parts in the machine to be put in the dark to work.My generation needs respect in return from our employer,we need to feel appreciated beyond just a pay check,it's the difference between being fulfilled at our career and being sad at our job.Joyce:One skill missing in today's workplace is the ability to build effective business relationships.At the core of that relationship is the need for consistent feedback. "How am I doing?"is a question that should be answered consistently.When you tell an employee once a year what is needed to improve,you have not done your job as a leader—build skills,provide feedback and help the employee grow and develop.Ellen:I don"t see a problem with praising employees when it's truly deserved (insincere praise is an entirely different story).It's a cost-free"benefit",if you will,in that it allows employees to see that their efforts are both noticed and valued.In the work world there are always people available to tell that you are doing something wrong and far too few occasions when employees are told that they"ve done something right!Diana:Praise what the employee did.Be specific about why it was helpful.An employee who continually earns your praise also deserves your attention as to how else to reward their behavior.Meaningful praise encourages people beyond anything else.Written comments are available for later review.They give them confidence that they can"do it again."I never regretted praising an employee who deserved it butoften kicked myself for missing an opportunity.Now match the name of each person(61to65)to the appropriate statement.Note:there are two extra statements.StatementsA.Praise combined with criticism is helpful.B.Praise can bring about many kinds of desired behavior.C.Employees may feel it hard to accept insincere praise.D.Let employees know exactly for what they are praised.E.In my opinion,we are not generous enough to give praise.F.Employees need helpful advice on a regular basis.G.Money alone cannot guarantee a sense of career fulfillment for me.SectionⅣWriting Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this Section on ANSWER SHEET2.Part A1.You will be transferred to the city where your friend James lives.Write an email to him, telling him about:1)the reason(s)for your job transfer;2)the help you will need from him.You should write approximately100words.Do not use your own name at the end of your e"Wang Lin"instead.Part B1.Below is a picture showing a young man who chooses to stay at home,depending on his parents for a living.Write an essay of about120words making reference to the following points:1)the possible causes of the young man's problem;2)your suggested solutions to the problem.2018年公共英语三级真题答案（精品）(总分110,做题时间90分钟)SectionⅠListening Comprehension Directions:This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this Section,Part A and Part B.Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your answers in your test booklet.At the end of the listening comprehension Section,you will have3minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET1.If you have any questions,you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear10short dialogues.For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answer—A,B,C or D,and mark it in your test booklet. You will have15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.1.What will the woman do tomorrow?A Hold a party.B See Mr.Smith.C Work overtime.D Attend a wedding.【答案】：A【听力原文】W:Oh,I"m sorry,Mr.Smith.M:What's up,Mary?W:I"m afraid I can't work overtime tomorrow.John and I are holding a party for the5th anniversary of our wedding.M:That's all right.Enjoy yourselves.2.Who is Mr.Johnson according to the speakers?A Their former colleague.B Their former neighbor.C Their former teacher.D Their former client.【答案】：B【听力原文】W:Guess who I met at the grocery store this morning?M:Well,I can't imagine.W:Do you remember Mr.Johnson?He used to live in the building next to ours.M:Oh,yes,now I remember.He had dark hair and wore glasses.3.What are the speakers talking about?A A job interview.B A reporter's work.C How to impress people.D How to handle an interview.【答案】：A【听力原文】M:I've just been interviewed for a reporter's job on the evening paper.W:What's your overall feeling about how it went?M:Well,I think I made a good impression.It seems that they were interested in me because I've worked as a reporter before.4.How many flights to Sydney will there be next Tuesday afternoon?A One.B Two.C Four.D Five.【答案】：B【听力原文】W:Northwest Airways,good morning.Can I help you?M:Yes,do you have any flights to Sydney next Tuesday afternoon?W:Yes,there is a flight at6:45and one at18:00.M:That's fine.Could you tell me how much return flight costs?W:That would be418dollars.5.What did the man's teacher tell him to do?A Polish his essay.B Hand in his essay.C Rewrite his essay.D Write a shorter essay.【答案】：C【听力原文】W:You look tired,John.What have you been doing?M:My teacher wasn"t happy with my mid-term essay.She told me to do it all over again.W:At least,she gave you a second chance.M:Yeah,I have to admit that.6.What can we learn about the woman's son?A He often talks with his mother.B He often drives in a careless way.C He is willing to listen to his mother.D He is worried about his driving skills.【答案】：B【听力原文】W:I"m worried about my son at driving,but he won"t listen to me.M:Well,teenagers always think they won"t get hurt,but the fact is just the opposite.W:What should I do?M:Keep talking with him and lead by an example.Parents always matter.7.What do we know about Jack?A He is a company manager.B He makes emergency calls.C He records emergency calls.D He is a company technician.【答案】：D【听力原文】W:Where is Jack?His manager is trying to catch him several times but has always just missed him.M:That's because he is being in and out all day.W:What's been going on?M:It has been many emergency calls and he is the only technician avail-able to go out and deal with them.8.What can we learn from this conversation?A The woman is paying the bill.B Bill's phone number is510-1520-20.C The man pays20dollars to the woman.D The woman has a20-dollar bill changed.【答案】：D【听力原文】W:Can you change the bill for me please?M:Sure,5,10,15,20.OK,20.W:Can I have some coins?I need them for a phone call,M:Here you are.9.What does the woman mean?A The dentist's is at a convenient place.B The dentist's is close to Times Square.C It was comfortable to sit at the dentist's.D It was not so terrible a visit to the dentist's.【答案】：D【听力原文】W:I went to the dentist's to get my teeth polished this morning.M:How terrible!W:Well,the chair was so cleverly placed.I got a terrific view of Times Square down below.He finished the job before I knew it.10.What do we know about the woman?A She is going to deliver a lecture.B She spent a year in the rain forest.C She is looking forward to the lecture.D She will finish her report this weekend.【答案】：C【听力原文】M:I hear the guy who is going to deliver the lecture this weekend spend a year living in the rainforest.W:Great.I"m doing a report on the rainforest.Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.Part BDirections:You will hear four dialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one,you will have5seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it.While listening,answer each question by choosing A,B,C or D.After listening,you will have10seconds to check your answer to each question.You will hear the recording only once.Questions11-13are based on the following conversation between a reporter and a female writer.1.What do we know about the woman's family?。
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2018年3月公共英语三级（pets3）试题答案参考
选择
1～5BDCAA;
6--10BCBDD；
11--15DBADB；
16--20ABAAD；
21--25BBBDA；
26-30CACAD；
31--35DACAC；
36--40CBGEF；
41-45DBAGE;
46-50ANFLI；
51-55BGAEO
小作文
Dear Sir：bao*guo q349one28one42
My name is wanglin，Hello, dear William couple I am a normal college students, graduate this year. Your child needs a teacher to teach him math and physics, and I'd like to help him. I majored in mathematics and took physics. And I have a strong interest in mathematics and physics. I believe that interest is the best teacher. I love children very
much. I have taught a lot of children in recent years. They have achieved good grades and we have all become good friends. I hope to receive your reply. thank you
Wang Lin
2018.3.31
大作文
There is a small restaurant in Australia to help more people in this way by allowing the people who eat to pay some extra money and buying a lunch or dinner for those who are homeless.
The owner of this restaurant once worked in the hospital and met many homeless people. In 2015 he decided to do something to help these people. So he opened this small hotel. Since its opening, the hotel has so far helped more than 6,000 people in need. The boss thinks that doing philanthropy does not necessarily have to be done in the traditional way. People in need of help do not necessarily have to wait until 7 o'clock in the evening to come to the canteen to eat. They should be able to bao*guo q349128one42 get help at any time when they need it, so he thought of it this way. Facts have proved that this method is also very effective, and now the boss plans to open another coffee shop to expand the way of this charity, and everyone can also help people who want to help by making donations online.
I think this way is not like it does not require traditional ways of charity to need a variety of fixed ways to help others. The boss’s practice is very worthy of our study. We will respect and help others from the small things in life. Doing good does not require much form. It should be in a very simple way.
每年每月不一样仅供参考；。