(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语下册 Unit 8 Life in the future(第3课时)语法课
（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing? What were you doing at eight yesterday evening? 昨天晚上 8 点你在做什么？
2．过去进行时的时间状语 （1）at this time yesterday 意为 “昨天的这个时候”。 I was playing football at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我正在踢足球。
一、单项选择。
（ C ）1．He said he _______ to draw a plane on the blackboard at
that time. A．tries
B．tried
C．was trying
（ C ）2．While she _______ TV, she _______ a sound outside the
1．过去进行时的构成 （1）肯定句：主语+was/were+doing I was watching TV at eight yesterday evening. 昨天晚上 8 点我在看电视。 （2）否定句：主语+was/were not+doing I wasn’t watching TV at eight yesterday evening. 昨天晚上 8 点我没在看电视。
B．taking off B．in B．discover B．try B．ton
C．setting off C．on C．sell C．paint C．number
二、More practice 语法填空。
Problems in 2050
Lily: I was staying at the Hotel Whale（1） with my friends last week. After going shopping and（2） having
（ C ）7．He _______ his father on the farm the whole afternoon
last Saturday.
A．helps
B．would help C．was helping
（ C ）8．While mother _______ some washing, I _______ a kite
he designed two kinds of gloves, one 7 pink and the other brown and yellow. The two kinds of gloves will 8 in an exhibition this July and visitors got a chance to 9 the gloves.
for Kate. A．did; made B．was doing; made C．was doing; was making
（ C ）9．He _______ some cooking at that time, so _______ me.
A．did; heard B．did; didn’t hear C．was doing; didn’t hear
（move）away.
4．We was testing（test）the new machine when the electricity went （go）off.
5．While mother was putting（put）Cathy to bed, the door bell rang （ring）．
floor. （当）我在擦窗户的时候，我弟弟在扫地。
Some students were playing football, while others were running round the track. 一些学生在踢足球，同时别的学生正在跑道上跑步。
While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。
They were reading English at seven yesterday morning. 昨天早上七点他们正在读英语。 I was listening to music at eight last night. 昨晚八点我正在听音乐。
（4）表示一段时间的 yesterday, yesterday morning, last night 等 词也可用于过去进行时。 I was reading a novel last night. 昨晚我在看小说。（昨晚正在看，可能没看完）
The phone comes with an earphone on the thumb and a 4 on the little finger that can be connected to mobile phones through Bluetooth. The new gloves were invented by Sean Miles, a creative artist. 5 this new invention, mobile phone users will be able to talk on the phone without 6 their gloves so that they can keep their hands warm on cold days. Mr. Miles, the designer, said
It is said that if the demand is high enough, the new gloves will be produced in a large 10 for sale.
（ C ）1．A．hold （ B ）2．A．strange （ B ）3．A．called （ C ）4．A．smart phone （ A ）5．A．With
（2）at that time 意为 “在那时”。 I was doing my homework at that time. 那时我正在做家庭作业。 We were playing basketball at that time. 那时我们正在打篮球。
（3）表示过去某一具体的时间，如 at eight last night, at six yesterday morning 等等。
1．While we were waiting（wait）for the bus, a girl ran
（run）up to us.
2．I was telephoning （telephone）a friend when Bob came
（come）in.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
3．Jim jumped（jump）on the bus as it was moving
Unit 8 Life in the future
第3课时——语法
栏目导航
课时精讲 课时过关 课后拓展
单元语法讲解：过去进行时（The past continuous tense） 过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动 作，常和表示过去时间的状语 then, at thi（s that）time, yesterday, at nine, last night 等连用。但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的 状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。
（ C ）10．This time yesterday Jack _______ his bike. He _______
TV. A．repaired; didn’t watch B．was repairing; watched C．was repairing; wasn’t watching
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
3．过去进行时+while+过去进行时 while 表示 “当……的时候” 时，后面的动词一般采用延续性 动词的进行时态；如果主要动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那 么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。 While I was cleaning the windows, my brother was sweeping the
（ C ）4．It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _______
ready to fly to England.
A．are getting
B．got
C．were getting
（ A ）5．A girl _______ my pen fall off the table when she
room. A．was watching; was hearing B．watched; was hearing C．was watching; heard
（ A ）3．They _______ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A．were watching B．watch C．watched
（3）一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing? 回 答 用 ： Yes, 主 语 +was/were. 或 No, 主 语
+wasn’t/weren’t. —Were you watching TV at eight yesterday evening? —昨晚 8 点你在看电视吗？ —Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t. —是的，我在看电视。/不，我没看电视。
_______ me. A．saw; passed B．seeing; passed C．was seeing; passed
（ A ）6．We _______ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us
_______. A．were waiting; waiting B．waiting; wait C．waited; waiting
八年级英语下册Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析
八年级英语下册Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析八年级英语下Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析单词1Internetn the Internet 在电脑上surf the Internet 网上冲浪2pst （发在网上的）帖子I an’t understand hat he taled abut in his pst tda我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。
3aplg naplgize v 道歉a letter f aplg 道歉信aept ne’s aplg 接受道歉aplgize t sb 向某人道歉=ae an aplg t sb 向某人道歉aplgize fr sth 因某事道歉aplgize t sbfr sth因某事向某人道歉u shuld ae an aplg t hi你应该向他道歉e aplgize fr the late departuref this fight本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
4exuse n借口辩解v为…做辩解请原谅ithut exuse 无故in exuse f 为…辩解exuse fr sth/ding sth （做）某事借口、理由exuse sbfr (ding ) sth 原谅某人（所作某事）There’s n exuse fr suh a istae 犯这种错误说不过去。
pastin the past在过去in the future在将I used t g t unle’s in the past我过去常常去我叔叔家。
6presentin the present 现在u’d better frget the past and start living in the present你最好忘记过去，开始活在当下。
in the past and present 过去和现在He tld e sething abut the tn in the past and present他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。
广州市（深圳版）八年级新版Unit8Lifeinthefuture
⼴州市（深圳版）⼋年级新版Unit8Lifeinthefuture Unit 8 Life in the future【课⽂分析】Pre-reading1. Have you ever planned for the future?【语法】1. 现在完成时：have + 动词的过去分词（have done）e.g. She has never been to China.2. plan v. 计划；安排；打算；plan to do sth. n. 计划；e.g. She plans to get married next month.e.g. After a long discussion(讨论), they made a plan for the products.2. Today, I bought two bottles of oil instead of one because I knowI’ll want another one in the future.【语法】1. 量词的⽤法：①当量词前的数字是“1”时，量词不加复数，后⾯的名词若是可数名词就⽤复数形式，不可数名词就⽤单数形式；e.g. a bag of apples a packet of oranges a piece of bread②当量词前的数字⼤于“1”时，量词，量词⽤复数，后⾯的名词若是可数名词就⽤复数形式，不可数名词就⽤单数形式；e.g. two bags of apples four packets of orangestwo pieces of bread2. instead of 介词短语，表⽰“代替；⽽不是”；= in place of；e.g. I buy some apples instead of oranges.She is going to buy some sugar instead of white.3. in the future 在未来e.g. The little girl wants to become a teacher in the future.【辨析】1. instead 与instead of【精练】⽤instead或instead of 填空。
Unit8Reading阅读课件牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语下册
4. Please read the second paragraph of each post and put the number of
B Before you read
Look at the pictures and the headings of the Internet posts on page 115. Then tick (√) the descriptions that match the pictures.
1. The hotel looks like a very large fish. √
It is built under the water. 2. What does the Hotel have?
It has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.
2. Please read the first paragraph of the second post and then answer the questions according to the passage.
The CJ3
The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car. The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer. You tell the computer where you want to go. Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there.
英语八年级下册牛津版Unit 8 Life in the future
Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy.
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3．昨天晚上事故发生时，你们正在做什么？（when…）
What were you doing when the accident happened last night?
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11．被当做……使用 bbeeuusseeddaass…… 12．对……满意的 bbee ssaattiissffiieedd//pplleeaasseedd wwiitthh 13．一种新型的 aannewewtytyppeeoof f
14．继续做某事 kekeepe（p（ono）n）dodionignsgthst.h.
（4）—Was your father at home yesterday evening?
—Yes, he was. He wwaasslilsitsetenniningg （listen）to the radio.
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（5）They were not/weren’t making （not make）a model
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6．相混合 mmiixx……wwiitthh…… 7．在互联网上 ononththeeInIntetrenrnetet 8．连接到 bbeeccoonnnneecctteeddttoo 9．发电 mmaakkee/p/prroodduucceeeelelecctrtricicitiyty 10．没做成某事 fafaililtotoddoostshth. .
Unit8ListeningSpeaking课件牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语下册
Computers
the size of
(4)_a_l_a_r_g_e__r_o_o_m__
• can be carried around in one's
(5)___b_a_g_______
• The tablet (平板电脑) is smaller
B Listen to the recording again and complete the answers to the following questions. Write one word in each blank.
1 Where were the two astronauts?
They were in a spaceship .
BOOK B
Page 133
B. Jane and her grandpa are talking about how things have changed. Listen to the coversation and complete the table. ( 听录音，填表。)
Technology
A mini computer.
A Listen to a story about two astronauts. Then put the events in the correct order by writing the numbers 1-5 in the brackets.
( 5 ) The astronauts started the software and flew back home.
surprised. Her mobile phone is even smaller than my hand. You know, twenty years ago, mobile phones were huge, and you couldn’t use them to send messages.
英语八年级下册牛津版Unit 8 Life in the future
5
5
二、默写短语。
1．现在 ininthteheprperseesnetnt 2．……的形状 ininththeesshhaappeeooff 3．准备 pprreeppaarreefoforr 4．在前面 inin/a/attththeefrfroonntt 5．瞬间 iinn aa sseeccoonndd
fflloowweedd broken
rurnugng mmeet t ttrriieedd
15
15
六、语法练习。 1．用所给动词的正确形式填空，并注意动词时态的用法。
（1）I wwaasshhaavviinngg （hsix
yesterday morning.
16
16
（2）Mary wwaass going （go）over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter ddidid （do）the same
thing.
（3）—What wweerree you ddooiningg （do）at that time? —We wweerreewwaattcchhiinngg （watch）TV.
Unit 8 Life in the future
1
1
一、默写单词。
1．互联网 n. IInntteerrnneett 2．帖子；邮递 n. ppoosstt 3．道歉 n. aappoollooggyy 4．借口；辩解 n. eexxccuussee 5．过去 n. ppaasstt
2
2
6．目前；现在 n. present 7．宽的；宽阔的 adj. wwiiddee 8．形状；外形 n. sshhaappee 9．咖啡馆；小餐馆 n. ccaaffee 10．不久前；最近 adv. rrecently
新深圳广州版初二八年级下册unit8 life in the future Unit 8 Life in the Future 单词短语练习
学习Unit 8 Life in the Future 单词短语单词1.Interneton the Internet 在电脑上2.post （发在网上的）帖子I can’t understand what he talked about in his post today我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。
3.apologyYou should make an apology to him.你应该向他道歉apologize v. 道歉We apologize for the late departure of this fight.本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
4.excuseThere’s no excuse for such a mistake. 犯这种错误说不过去。
也可以做动词Excuse me.5.pastin the past在过去I used to go to my uncle’s in the past.我过去常常去我叔叔家。
6.presentin the present 现在You’d better forget the past and start living in the present.你最好忘记过去，开始活在当下。
in the past and present 过去和现在He told me something about the town in the past and present.他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。
7.wide宽的反义词narrowHow wide is it? 它有多宽？名词：width 宽度动词：widen 拓宽，放宽The city is widening this street. 该城正在拓宽这条街。
8.shape 形状The swimming pool is in the shape of a heart.这个游泳池呈心形。
9.cafe 咖啡馆，小餐馆I had some coffee in this cafe.我在这个咖啡馆喝咖啡。
(完整word)牛津广州深圳英语八年级下Unit8详细练习题(含答案),推荐文档.doc
八年级下册Unit 8 Life in the future词汇和搭配一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.____________(recent), I’ ve been busy writing a novel.2.You ’ ve made her sad. You should make an ____________(apologize) to her.3.I want to buy an _______________(electricity) dictionary to improve my English.4.It took me a long time ______________(get) to the airport.5. I have a lot of trouble ___________(solve) the problem. I don’ t know what to do.二、介词填空1.Amy always sits ________ the front, because she is short.2.There are 50 students in our class ________ the present.3.–Could you tell me whether I can get this job?--________ a short time, you can get a reply _________post.4.He often travels ________ place _______place.5._________ this way, we can solve the problem easily.三、单词拼写1.Tony wrote a p_______ on the Internet, looking for a part-time job.2.The bread was made into the s_________ of a rabbit.3.This street is w________ enough for four buses to pass4.At the weekend, I like to r_________ myself by listening to music.5.The Pearl River was polluted in the p____________, but now it is much cleaner.6.Jane and I are good friends and we believe our friendship win last f____________.7.Tom is a honest boy and he never makes an e___________ for doing something wrong.8.My mums birthday is coming. I want to p___________ a gift and make her happy.9.You broke Tony's glasses, so you should make an a_____________ to him.10. -- Have you used your computer r___________?-- Yes. I used it two days ago.11.I hope we can remain our friendship f_________.12.If you m__________ salt with water, the salt melts.13.Tom was singing w__________ Joan was dancing in the classroom.14.We can find all kinds of information on the I_____________.15.Sandy would like to enjoy a cup of coffee in this c___________.课外拓展篇章训练阅读理解（挑战度）Wendy and Allan were playing in their backyard when they saw a strange light in the sky coming toward them and then a loud noise. At first, they thought it was going to rain. The light got closer and closer. It was coming from a strange ship.Wendy and Allan couldn't believe their eyes. It was an alien spaceship and it was landing in their backyard. There was nobody else in the backyard and the two children got frightened and curious atthe same time. What happened? Should we shout to let our neighbours know?When the children were thinking about what to do, the door of the ship opened, but nothing came outside. Wendy was braver than Allan. She walked into the ship. Allan followed his sister. Inside, Wendy met a small green alien with big eyes. Then the door shut and the spaceship took off with Wendy andAllan still inside.The ship took them to another planet where the little green man lived. There were lots of little green aliens. The planet must be far away from the earth because it looked very different. There were no trees and the houses were small. The green aliens had a strange language that the kid could not understand. They ate strange food that the two children had never tried before.Although the aliens were friendly, Wendy and Allan wanted to go home. So the spaceship took them back to their house. Wendy and Allan never told anyone about their trip because who would believe them. Would you?( ) 1. What did Wendy and Allan see in their backyard?A. A strange light.B. A strange sky.C. An alien.D. Lightning.( ) 2. How did the children feel at firstA. Excited and warm.B. Afraid and curious.C. Worried and painfulD. Relaxed and curious( ) 3. Who were in the spaceship when it took off?A. Wendy and Allan.B. Wendy, Allan and their family.C. Many and aliens.D. Wendy, Allan and a little alien.( ) 4. Why did the children keep the trip a secret?A. Because no one would think it was trueB. Because the aliens didn't want others to know about themC. Because they didn’ t want their parents to feel worried.D. Because they didn't want others to take the same trip( ) 5. We can learn from the passage thatA. the aliens looked the same as human beingsB. the two children could speak to the aliens in EnglishC. the aliens and the children got along wellD. the aliens lived in the forest on another planet短语和句型一、完成句子1.安进到电影院 ,在前排找到了她的座位 .Ann went into the cinema and found her seat ________ ________ ________.2.这个咖啡厅是一个蘑菇的形状。
初二下册Unit 8 Life in the future知识讲解
Unit 8 Life in the future词句精讲精练撰稿人：王晓丽审稿人：王红艳词汇精讲1. in the pastin the past意为“在过去”，其中past用作名词，意为“过去；过往；昔日”。
例如：The style of that coat was in style in the past. 那件外套的样式在过去很流行。
【拓展】(1) past用作形容词，意为“过去的；刚过去的”。
例如：The danger is past. 危险过去了。
(2) past还可用作介词，意为“晚于，在……之后”。
例如：half past six六点半 a quarter past eight八点一刻2. present(1) present作名词，the present意为“现在,目前”。
例如：There is no time like the present. 机不可失,时不再来。
(2) present用作名词，意为“礼物,赠品”。
例如：He often gave his neighbor’s kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。
(3) present作形容词，意为“出席的,在场的”。
例如：How many people were present at the meeting? 到会的有多少人?(4) present作形容词，还意为“现在的,当前的”。
例如：I’m not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我对目前的情况一点都不满意。
(5) present作及物动词，意为“赠送,呈献”后接to/with。
例如：They presented him with a bunch of flowers. 他们献给他一束鲜花。
3. in the futurein the future，意为“将来”，指较长的将来一段时间。
八年级英语下册Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析
八年级英语下册Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析八年级英语下Unit8LifeintheFuture单词表及语法解析单词InternetntheInternet在电脑上surftheInternet网上冲浪2pst（发在网上的）帖子Ian’tunderstandhathetaledabutinhispsttda我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。
3aplgnaplgizev道歉aletterfaplg道歉信aeptne’saplg接受道歉aplgizetsb向某人道歉=aeanaplgtsb向某人道歉aplgizefrsth因某事道歉aplgizetsbfrsth因某事向某人道歉ushuldaeanaplgthi你应该向他道歉eaplgizefrthelatedeparturefthisfight本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
4exusen借口辩解v为…做辩解请原谅ithutexuse无故inexusef为…辩解exusefrsth/dingsth（做）某事借口、理由exusesbfrsth原谅某人（所作某事）There’snexusefrsuhaistae犯这种错误说不过去。
pastinthepast在过去inthefuture在将来Iusedtgtunle’sinthepast我过去常常去我叔叔家。
6presentinthepresent现在u’dbetterfrgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent 你最好忘记过去，开始活在当下。
inthepastandpresent过去和现在Hetldesethingabutthetninthepastandpresent他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。
7ide宽的反义词narrHideisit?它有多宽？名词：idth宽度动词：iden拓宽，放宽Theitisideningthisstreet该城正在拓宽这条街。