外研社必修三module 3 the violence of nature 单词课件共15张
外研版Book 3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature重要单词附答案
Book 3 Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod 1 Key words【课前预习】1.主题语境：本模块为“人与自然”主题下对“自然灾害与防范的探讨”。
文章介绍了龙卷风、飓风、地震等几种自然灾害，并描绘了人们在自然灾害中的经历和感受。
2.表达性技能：学会写一篇关于自然灾害的报道。
3.课时任务：通过阅读课文，了解龙卷风、飓风等自然灾害以及与飓风有关的奇怪事件，体会人们在经历自然灾害之后的感受，了解自然灾害的危害，提高自我保护和珍爱生命的意识。
【知识清单】一、[原文再现] Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events? 你知道有谁经历过这些事件中的一件吗？experience vt. 经历；体验n. [C]经历；体验[U]经验常用搭配：experienced adj.有经验的；经验丰富的be experienced in在……方面有经验from / by experience 凭经验；从经验中full of experience 经验丰富have experience in在……方面有经验get / gain experience 获得经验1.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.我所看到的完全不同于我过去所经历的。
2.She wants to know why her grandfather never spoke about his experiences in World War II.她想知道为什么祖父从不谈起他自己在第二次世界大战时的经历。
3.In the early days, she moved jobs to get experiences. 起初她通过换工作来获得经验。
4.I have experience in checking information from printed sources and from interview.我有从印刷资料及采访中校验信息的经验。
外研版高中英语必修三Module 3 The Violence of Nature
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature模块质量评估第Ⅰ卷（选择题）Ⅱ. 单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）21. This little boy is the_____ all the trouble.A. cause ofB. reason ofC. cause forD. reason for【解析】选A。
句意：这小孩是一切麻烦的根源。
cause指造成某事发生的原因，the cause of sth. ;reason 是指逻辑上的原因，常用the reason for. . . 。
22. Never before______ such a difficult time, and nor_____ .A. we have experienced; they haveB. have we experienced; have theyC. did we experience; they didD. we had experienced; had they【解析】选B。
考查时态和倒装。
Never和nor位于句首时，引起句子倒装，排除A项；由never可知应选现在时。
故选B。
23. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many_____.A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures【解析】选C。
句意：在搬进新房子之前，我们买了许多家具。
furniture为不可数名词。
许多家具many pieces of furniture。
24. The picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _______ my father.A. find outB. pick outC. pick upD. speak out【解析】选B。
(完整版)外研版必修3Module3TheViolenceofNature
Module 3 The Violence of NatureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．cause vt.引起；导致2．bury vt.埋葬3．occur vi.发生4．ruin vt.毁坏5．damage n．& v. 损失；损害6．warn v. 警告→warning n.警告7．furnish v. 装备；配备→furniture n.家具8．experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的9．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→violence n.暴力10．thankful adj.感激的→thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感谢地11．sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地→sadness n.悲伤12. luck n.运气，好运→ lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏13．fortune n.运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏14．possibility n.可能；可能性→possible adj.可能的→(近义词)likely/probable15．strike vt.& n.(雷电、暴风雨等) 袭击→过去式struck→过去分词stricken/struck16．hope vt.&n. 希望→hopeful adj.满怀希望的；有希望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地17．terrify vt.使惊恐；使受惊吓→terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记18．disaster n．灾难19．flood n.洪水20．hurricane n.飓风21．lightning n.闪电22. column n.柱状物；柱状体23. current n.海流；潮流24. wave n.波浪25. erupt vi.(火山的)爆发；喷发26．previous adj.以前的27．earthquake n.地震28. worldwide adj.全世界的29．active adj.积极的；活跃的高频短语——会默写1．pick up 卷起；掀起；(偶然)学会2．put down 记下；放下；镇压3．take off 去掉；突然成功4．on average 平均起来5．end up 结果为……，以……结束6．set fire to 放火 (焚烧) ……7．catch fire 着火8．put out 扑灭 (火)9．take place 发生10．in all 总共；总计教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.They can destroy houses，but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.(leave＋宾语＋宾补) 1.把药放在孩子们够不到的地方。
外研版高一必修三 Module3 TheViolence of Nature
外研版高一必修三Module3 The Violence of NatureNew words1.experience vt.经历n(可数)经历n(不可数)经验2.cause vt.引起，导致cause sb. to do sth.导致某人去做某事cause sb. trouble/problems给某人带来麻烦/问题cause n.起因，理由，事业-------指造成某事的直接原因，后常接of或to doreason n.原因，理由------指从逻辑推理上得出的原因，后常接for或定语从句。
3.bury vt.埋葬bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于，埋头于bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手捂脸4.occur vi.发生-------指发生时，有计划无计划均可。
脑海中出现某种想法。
happen vi.发生------指事先无计划偶然发生。
碰巧作某事happen to do sth.take place 发生-------指事先安排，计划的事情。
举行。
以上三词均无被动形式。
sth. Occurs sb. 某人想起=strike/hit eg: A good idea occurred to me .It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起It occurred to me to visit my teacher.It occurs to sb. that…某人想起It occurred to me that I should visit my teacher.5.take off 去掉，脱掉，起飞，成功，休假，减去，移动6.strike vt＆n.(雷电，暴风雨等）袭击=hit，击打，碰撞，罢工，想起=occur to,打动(1)The miners went on strike for higher pay. (2)Does this clock strike twelve?(3)A good idea struck me while I was walking along the river. (4)He hit me ,so I struck him back.(5)A huge forest fire broke out after the lighting struck. (6)I am still struck by the native beauty of the lake.7.ruin vt.毁坏，破坏，使堕落n.毁灭，崩溃，废墟in ruins 变成一片废墟8.warn vt.警告，告诫，提醒注意warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事warn sb. not to do sth.= warn sb.against doing sth. 提醒某人不要做某事give a warning 发出警告without warning 毫无预警9.in all 总共，总计above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟at all 确实，根本first of all首all of a sudden突然all in all从各方面考虑all along一直，始终10.possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事There is a/no possibility that……. 有（不）可能There is a/no possibility of doing sth.有（没有）….的可能possible adj.可能的It is possible (for sb.)to do sth. It is possible that…….11.set fire to =set….on fire 放火（焚烧）…….on fire着火（状态）catch fire 着火（动作）put out a fire扑灭火12.put out 扑灭（火），伸出，出版put off推迟put up张贴，建造put away放好，收好put on 穿上，上演put forward 提出sentences1.On average, there are800 trnadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.现在分词短语作结果状语The fire burned for 3 days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings.现在分词短语作结果状语表自然而然的结果。
外研版高中英语必修三《Module3 The Violence of Nature》课件
God helps those who help themselves. Love our lives, love our nature.
Please tick the right 7 items
√ speed √ definition
occurring conditions
√ damage √ occurring place √ best example √ violence/ force √ frequency
B) C)
E)
A. The speed of tornadoes B. The definition and brief introduction of tornadoes C. The violence/force of tornadoes D. How does a tornado come into being? E. The frequency and the damage that the worst
pick up, put…down, take …off, destroy
5) When did the worst tornado happen?
In 1925
6) What damage did the worst tornado cause?
More than 700 people.
Pair-work
•Apr.20, 2013, Ya’an Earthquake,
Magnitude 7.0,
196deaths, 11,470 injuries & 21 missing
•More earthquakes are still right in the corner…
高考英语 Unit 3 The Violence of Nature课件 外研版必修3
It occurs to sb that/It occurs to sb to do…
某人想到……【短语辨析】
take place, happen, occur, come about和breakout
以上词或短语都含有“发生”的意思，区别如下：
Module 3 │ 单词点睛
(1)take place表示“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件 的发生，即这种事件的发生是由于某种原因或根据事先的安排。
v. 引起；惹起；促成
for a good cause
为了正义的事业
cause sb to do sth
促使某人做某事
【词语辨析】
cause和reason
(1)cause 指“导致某事发生的原因或起因，常跟of搭配”。如：
We do not yet know the cause of the accident.
2008年奥运会在北京举行。
(2) How did it _c_o_m_e__a_b_o_u_t_that he knew where we were?
他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？
(3) Should another world war _b_r_e_a_k__o_u_t_,__what would
的)marriage.
4．The fire r_u_i_n_e_d_the books in the library. 5．I have had other equally t_e_r_r_i_f_y_i_n_g_(吓人的，可怕
的)experiences while searching for plants.
昨天下午，我遭遇了一次可怕的经历。
(3)Everyone _e_x_p_e_r_i_e_n_c_e_s__t_h_e_s_e__p_r_o_b_l_e_m_s_at some time in
新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module3 The Violence of Nature)
［教材优化全析］Introduction1.a column of air that turns very quickly迅速旋转的空气柱column（1）[C]圆柱，柱状物。
例如：the carved columns in the temple寺庙中的雕刻圆柱a column of smoke 一缕烟（2）[C]（报纸等的）栏；段。
例如：The article runs across four columns.那篇文章占了4栏的篇幅。
2.Connect all the words you find out that refer to the same thing.连接指示相同事物的单词。
refer to提到，谈到，涉及；参考，查阅。
例如：Are you referring to me?你是说我吗？In his speech，he didn’t refer to the problem at all.在他的演讲中，他丝毫没有触及那个问题。
His name was referred to in the meeting.他的名字在会议中被提及。
Reading and vocabulary1.The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic.海湾洋流是暖洋流，起源于墨西哥湾，向东北方向流过大西洋。
current [C] 水流，气流，电流。
例如：the current of a river河水的水流The current of cool air is coming from the air conditioner.那股冷风是从空调机里吹出来的。
current [C]（事情、舆论等的）动向，趋势；潮流。
例如：the current of public opinion舆论的动向Her son’s death broke the peaceful current of her life.儿子的死亡扰乱了她平静的生活步调。
外研版必修三Module3 The Violence of Nature Language poi
2. Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.
occur:发生=happen 他告诉我那事故是怎样发生的. He told me how the accident occurred.
to pick us up. 接，载 3. Bob has never had a French teacher；he学会
picked the language up by himself in France. 4. My radio can pick up the BBC World
Service very clearly. 收听
【拓展】 pick out选出；认出；使显著
【即学即练】 说出下列句子中pick up的具体含义。
1. He picked up all the pieces on the floor
when he left the office. 捡起，拾起
2. Now let’s figure out whose car will stop
3.Tonadoes can pick up cars, trains and ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ven houses and put them down in the next street. 龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车甚 至房子，把它们卷到旁边的街道-甚至能 卷到邻近的城镇。
pick up: 1)拾起,捡起
The monkey picked up a stone. 2)用车接,搭人或带货
• 6. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been
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But you have to explore the possibility
n. 警告；预兆；预告 adj. 警告的；引以为戒的 v. 警告 n. warner 警告者；报警器 vi. warn 发出警告，发出 预告
vt. warn 警告，提醒；
warn sb. of/about sth 就某事警告某人 warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人（不）做某事 warn sb. + that 从句 警告某人 ….
3. 三者表示“发生”都是不 及 物动词 ，因此既不能带宾语， 也不能用于被动语态
The meeting will take place on Sunday
A good idea occurred to me.
What happened when you told her the news?
v. 撞击；打；踢（球等） 突击；罢工；突然想 到；；擦（火柴）； n. 罢工；抗拒；袭击； 殴打，（体育中得分的） 击球；
1. A good idea occurred to me when I was walking.
2. It occurred to me that I forgot to do my homework.
happen, occur, take place, 区别 1. happen 和 occur 通常指未经
3.ruin 则表示破坏严重 ,以致不 能修复, 强调致使该物的使用 价值发生了问题。
The fire ruined the castle
The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town
The accident did a lot of damage to his car
cause sb./sth. to do sth . 使得/引起……做某事
3. The traffic caused him to buy insurance
vi. 发生；出现；存在
Occurred（过去式） occurred（过去分词） occurring（现在分词）
sth. occurs to sb. it occurs to sb. that ... 突然想起…..
过去式： struck 或 strook 过去分词 ： struck 或 stricken 现在分词 striking
Strike was over, but problem existed stilly . 罢工 虽然解决了，但问题依 然存在。
John dear, did you strike her first? 约翰，亲爱的，是你先打她 的吗？
experience n. 经验, 经历；
“经验”是不可数名词 “经历”是可数名词 v. 经历, 遭受
experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的 be experienced in/at 在……方面有经验
1. Mr. Brown has a lot of experience in teaching.
cause n. 原因，起因；事 业；
v. 引起，导致
main cause 主因 ;
1. This was a mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
2. Only a few people can find any cause for celebration.
2. Yesterday afternoon I had a terrible experience.
3. Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.
4. He is experienced in teaching.
n. 毁坏；毁灭，破产； 废墟； v. 破坏，糟蹋；毁灭， 对……有灾难性的影响； 成为废墟；（使）破 产
ruined 毁灭的；荒废的
But I concluded that no one ruin is like another. 但我断定没有一个废墟与另 外的是相像的
They could ruin your life... if you let them. 如果你放任不管，可能会毁 了你的生活。
准备地发生或偶然地发生， 两者常可换用，只是后者比 前者更正式。两者之后均可 接介词 to，但含义不同： happen to 表示某事发生某人 身上，occur to 表示某人想起 了某事。
2. take place 通常指预先安排好 要发生的事，因此在汉语中 除译为“发生”外，还通常 译为“举行”。
Without warning he pulled and fired.
He warned these students not to strike.
adj. 积极的；活跃的
The wife and kids are asleep during that time, so I'm not as
adv. actively 积极地,活跃 地
n. bilities ]
This Utopian dream is far beyond the range of possibility
adj. possible 可能的； 合理的；合适的 反义词: impossible
adv. possibly 可能地； 也许；大概
in ruins 成为废墟, 毁坏 go/come to ruin 毁灭；
①damage 指部分 损坏 、 损害 、 破坏 或指使用价值 有所降低。它可以用作动词 , 用作名词时常与 to something 连用。
②destroy 只能用作动词 ,指彻 底破坏,以致不可能修复 ,常作 破坏 、 毁灭 解,也可以指 希望、计划等打破。
active then.
毕竟我的妻子和孩子都在这 个时间段睡觉，所以我也就 没那么活跃。
n. action 行动；活动； I remain active in both activity 活动；行动；organizations act 行为，行动