牛津小学英语语法点汇总)
上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结

上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义:表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。
句中通常有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,at weekends,on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。
2、构成:1)当谓语是be动词时,一般现在时的构成:主语+be动词+其他如:I am a student. He is Jim’s father. They are from Japan.2)当谓语是行为动词时,一般现在时的构成:①主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他如:I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他如:Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3①swim-swims②,watch-watches,do-does③如:study-studies,fly-flies④现在进行时1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
句中常有now,look,listen等词。
如:I am washing clothes now.Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree.Listen! Jane is singing in the music room.2、构成:be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词现在分词(V-ing)3、① 如:read-reading ,drink-drinking ,eat-eating ,look-looking② 如:write-writing ,make-making,ride-riding ,take-taking③ 如:sit-sitting ,swim-swimming ,put-putting ,run-running ,stop-stopping ,get-getting ,begin-beginning ,jog-jogging ,forget-forgetting4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。
小学牛津英语语法大全

小学英语语法行为动词在句子中有人称和时态的变化。
在英语中,不同时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,需要用不同的动词形式来表现,这就叫时态。
一般现在时<—————————————+————————————>一般过去时现在进行时一般将来时第16讲句法1、陈述句说明事实或陈述说话人观点的句子。
基本结构:主语+谓语+其他1)肯定陈述句We all like pandas very much.2)否定陈述句He doesn’t do housework at weekends3)肯定陈述句改否定陈述句①一般是在be动词或情态动词后加not。
Mary was at school yesterday. —> Mary was not at school yesterday.I can make a model plane. —>I can not make a model plane.②不含be动词或情态动词的,行为动词前要用助动词的否定式(do n’t,doesn’t,didn’t),后面跟动词的原形。
He likes drawing pictures.—>He doesn’t like drawing pictures.I went to the park yesterday. —>I didn’t go to the park yesterday.4)陈述句改一般疑问句①有be动词或情态动词的,把be动词或情态动词提前。
Mary was at school yesterday. —> Was Mary at school yesterday?I can make a model plane. —> Can you make a model plane?②不含be动词或情态动词的句子,借助助动词开头,动词还原成原形。
He likes drawing pictures.—>Does he like drawing pictures.I went to the park yesterday. —>Did you go to the park yesterday?2、疑问句用来提出问题,询问情况的句子,末尾用问号。
(完整版)上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结

上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义:表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。
句中通常有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,at weekends,on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。
2、构成:1)当谓语是be动词时,一般现在时的构成:主语+be动词+其他如:I am a student. He is Jim’s father.They are from Japan.2)当谓语是行为动词时,一般现在时的构成:①主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他如:I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他如:Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3、动词三单形式的变化规则:•一般情况下,直接加s 如:read-reads,swim-swims•以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾,加es 如:wash-washes,watch-watches,do-does•以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es 如:study-studies,fly-flies•不规则变化如:have-has4、一般现在时的句型转换:肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV every day. They don’t watch TVevery day.—Do they watch TV every day?—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.She watches TV every day. She doesn’t watchTV every day.—Does she watch TV every day?—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.现在进行时1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结

上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义:表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。
句中通常有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,at weekends,on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。
2、构成:1)当谓语是be动词时,一般现在时的构成:主语+be动词+其他如:I am a student. He is Jim’s father. They are from Japan.2)当谓语是行为动词时,一般现在时的构成:①主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他如:I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他如:Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3、动词三单形式的变化规则:一般情况下,直接加s 如:read-reads,swim-swims以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾,加es 如:wash-washes,watch-watches,do-does以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es 如:study-studies,fly-flies不规则变化如:have-has4、一般现在时的句型转换:肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV every day.They don’t watch TVevery day.—Do they watch TV every day—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.She watches TV every day.She doesn’t watchTV every day.—Does she watch TV every day—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.现在进行时1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
小学牛津英语语法大全精心整理版

小学牛津英语语法大全第1讲字母......................... ................................................. (01)第2讲语音......................... ................................................. . (06)第3讲名词......................... ................................................. . (07)第4讲冠词......................... ................................................. (09)第5讲代词......................... ................................................. (10)第6讲形容词......................................................................... . (12)第7讲副词......................... ................................................. (13)第8讲介词......................... ................................................. (13)第9讲数词......................... ................................................. (15)第10讲连词......................... ................................................. (16)第11讲动词......................... ................................................. (17)第12讲一般现在时................................................................ (18)第13讲现在进行时................................................................ .. (19)第14讲一般过去时................................................................ .. (19)第15讲一般将来时................................................................ .. (20)第16讲句法......................................................................... . (21)第17讲听力......................... ................................................. . (23)第18讲话题......................... ................................................. . (24)第19讲构词法...................................................................... .. (26)第20讲英美文化识............................................................. . (27)第1讲字母1. 英语中共有26个字母。
牛津小学英语语法复习

牛津小学英语语法复习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1牛津小学英语语法复习一、时态1.一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes,always,never”等词。
2.现在进行时,(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now,look”.(2)基本形式: be + 动词+ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.What are you doingIs he reading3. 一般过去时态(1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last week, just now, yesterday”等词。
(2) be 动词的过去式: am/is—was are—wereI/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(4)动词过去式的变化:不规则动词的变化:原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew4.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。
(完整版)苏教版牛津小学英语语法点汇总(参考)

(完整版)苏教版牛津小学英语语法点汇总语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 确信和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 普通疑咨询句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区不:主格通常位于句中第一具动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格普通位于动词或介词之后。
(完整版)苏教版牛津小学英语语法点汇总

语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
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语法及练习1be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am,你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2)肯定和否定句I am (not) from London.He is(not)a teacher. Sheis(no t) in the diningroom. Myhair is(not) long.Hereyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese?Yes,youare.No, you aren’t.Ar etheyAmerican?Yes, they are.No,they aren’t. Isthecat fat?Yes,it is. No,it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1.I______ a boy.______ you a boy?No,I _____not.2. The girl______Jack'ssister.3.The dog_______ tall and fat.4. The man withbig eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ yourbrother in theclassroom?6.Where _____your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8.Mike and LiuTao ______ atschool.9. Whose dress______ this?10.Whose socks ______they?11.That ______ myred skirt.12. Who ______I?13.The jeans______onthedesk.14. Here______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ somesweatersforyou.16. Theblack gloves______for SuYang.17.Thispair of gloves______ for YangLing.18. Thetwocups of milk_____ forme.19. Some tea ______ inthe glass.20. Gaoshan'sshirt _______ overthere.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______not Wang Fang's pencil.23.______ David andHelen fromEngland?24. There ______ agirl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26._______ thereanykites in the classroom?27._______ thereanyapple juice in the bottle?28. There_______ some breadon the plate.29.There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten womeninthe park.30. You, heand I______from China.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
一.填写代词表主格。
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not_________kite. That kiteisvery small,but _________ isvery big.(I)2. The dressis_________. Giveit to_________. (she )3. Isthis _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________.( I )4._________ is my brother.________name is Jack.Look! Those stampsare _________. ( he )5._________dressesare red.(we) What colour are_________? (you )6. Here are manydolls, whichoneis_________?( she)7.Icanfind mytoy, but where’s _________?(you)8. Show _________yourkite, OK? (they)9.I haveabeautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. Thesecakes are _________. ( it )10.Are these________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________.________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall_________ havea look at that classroom?That is _________classroom. (we )12._________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. (she )13. That isnot_________camera._________isathome. ( he )14.Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’scall_________ parents.( they)15.Don’t touch _________. _________ notacat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister isill.Please go and get _________. ( she)17._________don’t knowher name.Would you please tell _________.(we )18.So manydogs. Let’s count _________.(they )19.I havea lovely brother._________ is only 3. Ilike_________very much. ( he)20. May Isit beside _________? ( you )21.Look at that desk. Thosebookare on _________. ( it)22.Thegirl behind _________is ourfriend. (she )语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x.sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习:写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him_________this_______her ______watch _______book_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________dress ________ tooth_______sheep ______ box_______strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______sandwich ______man______ woman_______paper_______ people________二.动词三单的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh.ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes, watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________go _______stay ________make ________ look _________have_______ pass_______ carry____ come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________teach_______语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky isblue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up atsixevery day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes aroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:Iam a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:Westudy English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。