中考英语必考重点短语汇总
中考英语_重要考点_短语_词组归纳(免费)

《中考英语重要考点,短语,词组归纳》【一】、短语、词组归纳:由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
如:This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
试比较:First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games10. play games【二】、介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼中考英语:常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如:I enjoy listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。
【精编】2023年英语中考必背短语汇总(共700个)

中考英语必背短语1.be afraid of担心恐怕2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.not...at all 一点也不4.one after another 一个接一个5.at last 最后6.at once 立即马上7.at the same time 同时8.at work 在上班9.be away from 远离10.go away 走开11.make the bed 整理被物12.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力13.be busy with 忙于干某事14.be busy doing sth忙于做某事15.by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机16.catch up with 迎头赶上17.catch cold 感冒18.day after day 一天又一天19.do some cleaning 使干净20.eat up / use up 吃光用光21.in the end 最后最终22.fall ill 生病23.on foot 步行24.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友25.in front of 在....前方26.get back /in /off /on 返回、得到27.get on with 与某人相处28.give up 放弃29.go on doing sth.继续干某事30.go shopping 购物31.be good at 在某方面擅长32.hand in / out 交上承上33.have a good time 旅途愉快34.have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35.have sports 做运动36.hear from 收到某人来信37.here and there 到处38.hold a meeting 举行会议39.hold on 坚持抓住40.hurry up 匆忙41.keep on doing sth.继续做某时,保持...状态42.all kinds of 各种各样43.a kind of 一种ugh at 嘲笑45.listen to sb.听某人说46.no longer 不再47.look after / at / for/ up 照顾/看/注视/寻找/查询48.make a mistake 犯错误49.make a noise 发出...声音噪音50.in the middle of 在中间51.neither...nor 既不也不52.from now on 从现在开始53.a number of 大量的54.at once 立即,马上55.once upon a time 很久以前56.put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴57.get / be ready 准备做某事58.take / have a rest 休息59.ring up 打电话60.send for 派人去请61.by the side of 在什么旁边62.go to sleep 睡觉63.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事64.take a walk 散步65.take away 带走66.take out 注意小心拿出来67.take down / off 关小关掉68.take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽69.think about 思考有关...问题70.all the time 一直71.on / in time 按时及时72.too...to 太...而不....73.try on 试穿74.turn off 关掉75.wake up 醒来76.by the way 顺便77.one the / one’s way to....在....路上78.write down 写下来79.take a message for sb.为某人带个口信80.What a pity! 很可惜81.of course 当然82.turn left 向左转83.feel well 感觉好84.neck and neck 肩并肩85.fall behind 落后86.take turns 轮流按顺序87.hands up 举起手/投降88.as usual 像平常一样89.prefer a.to b.A与B相比较起来更喜欢A90.You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事91.Help oneself to sth.用餐自便,92.change one’s mind 改变主义93.make a mistake 犯错误94.take one’s time 花掉某人时间95.knock into sb.撞上某人96 covered with 被...覆盖97.with one’s help 在某人帮助下98.wear out 使疲倦厌倦99 sell out 脱销卖完100 be in surprise 使惊奇101 afraid of 害怕担心102.at the foot of 在脚下103.meet for the first time 第一次见面104.at the beginning of 在...开始105.nice meeting you 很高兴见到你106.go away 走开107.in one’s opinion 在某人看来某人的观点108.summer vacation 暑假109.a general idea 大意大概主要观点110.find out 发现111.right now 马上立即112 dawn until dark 从早到晚113.go on doing sth 继续做某事114.by the lights of 借助借鉴115as a result 结果116.pump water 抽水117.on an open fire 篝火118.give one’s regards to sb.把某人的祝福带给.119.that’s nice of sb.你太好了,太善良了,120.send sb.best wishes 送上某人的祝福121.follow one’s instructions 按照某人的做法122.by the side of 在旁边123.at the end of 在最后在...尽头124.a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人125.have a way of doing sth.126.dip sth.into sth.把某东西蘸到某东西里去127.hold up 举起承载128.instead of 坚持129.make a face 做鬼脸130.have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难131.have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困难132.know about 知道有关于..... 133.more or less 或多或少134.stay the same 保持原样135.way of life 生活方式136.bring in 带进来,赚取137.I guess 我猜测我预料138.go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州139.see sb.off 给某人送行140.take a taxi 打出租车145.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友146.by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船147.say Hi to A.from B.B对A打招呼148.have a good trip 旅途愉快149.tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上150.by the river bank 靠着河岸151.all night long 整个晚上152.be about to do sth 即将做某事. 153.nothing except / but 除了..都没有154.at a high price 高价155.stay long 呆了很长时间156.cover a.with b. 用B盖住A 157.so that 如此//已至于158.in rows 在一排159.from now on 从现在开始160.in order to 为了161.make sure 确信162.knock sb.down 把某人撞倒163.obey the rules 遵守规则164.break the rules 打破/违反规则165.in the past 在过去166.wash away 冲走167.take a look at 看一眼168.take a picnic 野炊169.a great many 大量170.agree on 赞同达成一致171.supply sb.sth 供应某人某物172.all over the country 整个国家173.at the crossing 在十字路口174.plenty of 大量175.as soon as possible 尽可能176.set up 发射建立177.spend ...in doing / on sth.花时间/钱干某事178.as follows 如下179.fall off / down 跌倒,滑落180.for quite a while 一会儿181.a great part of 大部分,大量的182.on the morning of 在早晨183.the number of ......的数量184.cut off 切断185.at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度186.as a result of 结果187.It is said that 据说188.do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力189.change a.for b.把A换成B 190.a waste of money 浪费钱191.make a decision 做决定192.go up 上升193.bring down 降低194.get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事195.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事196.keep a record of 保持一个记录197.thanks to 多亏了198.at one time 一度曾经199.make plans for 为...做一个计划200.at home and abroad 在国内外201.take up 占据,占去202.every four years 每四年203.take part in /join in / compete in 参加、加入ed to do sth.过去常常做某事205.hear of 听说206.on / over / through the radio 打开收音机207.be well thought of 深思熟虑208.make fun of sb.取笑某人209.not just...but...不仅....而且... 210.The more,the better.越多越好213.go with 和....一起214.give advice to sb. 给某人建议215.from month to month 日积月累216.write to sb.给某人写信217.tens of thousands of 成千上万218.be well received219.be of great help 有很大帮助220.write to/ about/write for221.fight against/fight for 为反对..而战;为争取而战222.She did all (that )she could (do) to help him 她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.She did what she could do to help him.她做她能做的去帮助他224.no more than 1.至多2.同....一样不225.in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间226.break out/break into 突然爆发/非法闯入227.break down 1.损坏2.(健康等)垮掉.崩溃228.early the next morning 第二天一早229.be sad at sth.对...感到悲伤230.consider sb to be.把某人看做是231.be beaten to death 被打死232.measure a.with b.用b测量a 233.get along well with 与某人相处的很好234.ask sb.for sth.询问某人某事235.tell lies 撒谎236.advise sb.To do sth.建议某人做某事237.have a good rest 好好休息238.take the medicine 吃药239.get a cough / headache 头疼240.I suggest sb.do sth.我建议某人做... 241.and so on 等等242.be measured in calories 用卡度量243.burn up 烧光/烧毁244.be rich / low /high in 在...方面富裕.底,高245.in the form of 以....形式246.scores of 许多247.put on /lose weight 1.发胖2.穿戴/减肥248.look out 注意/留神249.be on fire / catch fire 着火250.in that case 以防万一251.turn the gas off 关掉燃气252.sound the fire alarm 拉响火警报警器253.be trapped in 陷入困境254.belong to 属于255.in the ceiling of 在....的顶部256.get close to 靠近.紧贴.挨着257.at present 目前258.long ago 很久以前259.the number of sth.某事物的数目260.It is hoped that 希望.....261.be invited to 被邀请....262.call on sb.拜访某人264.pay back 归还265.be worth 值得266.at the most 大多数的时候267.pick up 1.捡(拾)起2.搭车268.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是269.offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物270.think of / think about 1.想起.记得2.想出.提出271.be cross 脾气坏的.易怒的272.look down upon sb.看不起某人273.in the beginning 起初.开始e out 1.出现.显露2.出版.发表3.结果是275.again and again 在一次.反复276.a paper-making factory 造纸厂277.catch /have a cold 感冒e across sb.偶然碰见某人279.cut up 切开280.praise sb.for sth.因某事而奖励某人281.in one’s fifties 在某人50岁282.give advice on sth.就某事给出建议283.receive a doctor’s degree 取得博士学位284.be supported by sb.受到某人的支持285.close friends 亲密的朋友286.translate a.into b.把A翻译成B 287.make progress 取得进步288.before long /long before 不久,很久以前289.stand for 象征,代表290.be made up of 由....组成300.be famous for 因....而出名301.be devided into 被分成302.be full of / be filled with 充满303.live on potatoes 以马铃薯为生304.keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系305.go to church 去教堂306.play an important part in 在...方面起重要作用307.feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事308.on the edge of sth.在...的边缘309.all through the year 全年310.rise by 63 metres 上升63米311.be in danger 处于危险之中312.stone by stone 一步一个脚印313.work on sth.从事...314.be marked with 用...做标记315.at breakfast 吃早餐316.in danger 处于危险中317.make a good effort 好好努力318.date from 起源于319.be busy with 忙于...320.knock out of 打昏、击倒321.point out 指出322.turn over 翻身323.go against 反对324.year after/by year 年复一年、逐年325.agree to do sth.同意做某事326.now and then 时不时的327.give a talk 作报告、演讲328.send out 分发、发送(信函、货物等)329.get through 干完工作、完成任务;通过(考试)330.ring sb.back / up 给某人回电话331.May I have your attention? 请注意一下好吗?332.receive an invitation (客观上)收到邀请333.accept the invitation (主观上)收到邀请334.be out of breath 上气不接下气335.turn down 调低,调小336.ring off 挂断.电话337.for free 免费338.become interested in 对.....感兴趣339.form a pop group 组成一个流行小组340.manage to do sth.设法做某事341.persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事From Senior Book Three342.go straight ahead 一直往前走343.at the entrance to ...在...的入口处343.on the other side 在另一边344.in the hope of 怀着...的希望345.take along346.lose heart 灰心347.in this way 用这种方法348.be pleased with 对...感到满意/高兴349.in the 1920s 在20世纪30年代350.as far as the coast 远至海岸线351.bring on sth.引起,助长,促进某事352.Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做...吗?353.Would you mind if I did it 你会在意我做...吗?355.Non-smoking office 无烟室356.smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄烟357.fall asleep 睡着,入睡358.one third of 三分之一359.die of / die from 死于...360.remain in business 经商pared to sb.把某人比作362.kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽烟习惯363.give sth.up 放弃...364.get one into the habit of 养成...的习惯365.be used to sth /doing sth.习惯于366.call for 要求,需要367.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物pare a.with b.把a 与b相比369.help sb.do/to do /with sth.帮助某人做某事371.be accepted as 作为...被接受372.nod / shake the head 点头/摇头373.shake hands with sb.与某人握手374.wave one’s arms 挥手375.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家376.do some research on sth.做某方面的研究377.be proud of sb.为某人感到骄傲378.stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379.keep a distance away 保持距离380.talk with sb’s mouth full381.a copy of China Daily 一份中国日报382.What’s on this weekend? 这周末有什么事吗?383.give a performance 进行一次演出384.They are said to do sth= 据说385.It is said that 据说386.cover the events 掩盖事实,隐藏证据387.get down to sth/doing sth.着手做某事388.fix a time 约会389.have a face-to-face interview 面对面的采访390.do telephone interviews 电话采访391.look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找392.type sth.into the computer 把...输入电脑393.There is no time left 没有剩余时间了394.in the coming week 在接下来的一周395.cut the costs of sth 削减...的开支396.be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎397.as well.as well as 也,又398.practise doing sth.练习做某事399.intend to do sth 打算做某事400.set off for the USA 动身去美国401.after a short while 不久之后402.be uncertain about 不确信,对...没有把握403.add a.to b.将a添加到b404.be honoured for sth.因...而感到荣幸405.make a contribution to sth.对某事做出贡献406.be set in California 以加里拂尼亚为背景407.pick up 1.捡起,拾其2搭车408.be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴风雪409.in a great hurry 匆忙410.bring up sb.抚养,养育411.Excuse me for doing sth为...感到抱歉.412.What a shame 太遗憾了413.be pressed with414.in the late 1870s 19世纪70年代后期415.keep a bank 经营银行416.here and there 到处417.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事418.trade with 与..做交易419.first day covers420.sooner or later 迟早421.add to sth.添加ed stamps 用过的邮票423.tell the difference between a.and b.辨别a与 b424.fill a.with b.用b 装满a425.generally speaking 一般来说426.struggle against 反对,抗争,挣扎427.from area to area 不同区域426.below freezing 零度以下427.all the year round 全年428.natural gas 天然气429.a great deal of 大量的,许多430.on average 平均431.make use of 利用432.keep alive 保持活力433.offer sb.a lift room434.clear sth.up 清除435.the other day 前几天436.tidy sth.up 打扫干净437.knock sb.off 撞到某人438.What happened to me? 发生什么事439.take it easy 别急440.stay still 不要动441.medical care 医疗服务442.at the back of 在......背后443.deal with 处理444.pour a.into b.把a倒入b445.keep out of the reach of 放在够不着的地方446.do sth.by mistake 误做某事447.nearby hospital 附近的医院rge quantities of 大量的449.be fit for sb.适合某人450.hear about 听说451.standing room452.pay special attention to 特别注意453.deep in the heart of 深入内心454.fail to do sth.做某事失败455.time and time again 一次又一次456.lose one’s sight 失明457.be present 在场,出席458.off the coast 临近海岸459.living things 活物460.die out 灭绝,绝种461.in all 大体上462.point to / at 指向463.to one’s great joy 令人高兴的事464.be that foolish 那样傻465.judge sb.by the clothes 以貌取人466.put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.使人受困于467.apologize to sb.for sth 为某事向某人道歉468.be after 随后469.do sb.a favor 帮忙470.make sth to sb’s own measure 劲力做某事471.depend on sb.依赖某人472.drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜访某人,某地473.once upon a time 从前474.do up one’s button 扣扣子475.take sb.seriously 认真对某人476.What is worse 更糟的是477.be suitable for doing sth 适应做某事478.keep back 隐瞒,保留479.be equal to 与......相等480.pretend to do sth.假装作某事481.play a part of 起部分作用482.be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住I 取代483.be anxious about 担心(某事) 484.be likely to do sth.可能做某事485.call in 拜访486.take the place 取代488.for one thing 一方面489.make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音490.stare straight at sb.注视某人491.bend over 弯腰,俯身492.worse still 更糟的是493.attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力494.carry off 拿走,夺走495.look into 调查,观察496.run out of food 消费完食物497.do a word puzzle 玩文字游戏498.all through one’s life 终其1一生499.lead to sth 导致(某事) 500.the Noble Prize for sth.诺贝尔奖501.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事502.a cheque for $100 100美元的支票503.live the rest of one’s life 度过余生504.take American nationality 入美国国籍505.be fond of 对...感兴趣;喜欢506.lead a simple way of life过着简单的生活507.leave a.for b.离开a地到b地508.go on with sth.继续做某事509.stick to sth.不放弃或不改变、坚持或维持某事510.take sides in 偏袒;站在某某一边511.be respected as 被尊为512.further education 进修513.So far as I know 据我所知514.get sth.ready 作好准备515.in space片刻就, 一会儿就;在宇宙中516.travel in a high circle 在大环行轨道上运行517.at the speed of 以...速度518.keep sth out of 防止...侵入;使...在范围之外519.set up an organization 建立一个组织519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间522.carry out实现;开展;贯彻;执行523.attempt to do sth.尝试做某事524.be connected with 和...有联系;...和...连接起来525.have a seat 坐下526.personal affairs 私事527.see to sth.照料528.mean to do sth.意欲,意图,打算529.make a note of把...记下来530.It’s time sb.did sth 是某人做某事的时候了531.Remember me to sb 让某人记住我532.delay sth./doing sth 耽搁做某事533.be well known for sth.由于某事出名534.I dare say 我敢说535.pay sb.a visit 拜访、访问某人536.do repairs修理工作;修补工作537.There is no doubt about it 毫无疑问538.be supposed to do sth可以、应该做某事539.a length of 长度540.I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事541.dive off the rock 从岩石上跳下542.take a deep breath 深呼吸543.go cycling骑自行车兜风544.by weight以重量计545.stay clean 保持新鲜546.a variety of种种547.at a time每次;一次548.at the bottom of 在底部549.feed on sth.以...为食550.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸551.for ages 多年552.in the opposite direction 反方向553.the majority of多数,过半数,大多数554.be out of work失业的555.in future从今以后556.in the future 未来,将来557.work out解决/想出/使精疲力尽/计算558.be convenient to do 方便做某事559.in the fields of education 在教育领域560.pay bills 买单561.search a.for b.在(某地)搜寻(某东西)562.vote for sb 为某人投票563.on the screen 在屏幕上564.be against / for 反对/ 支持565.take sth.for example 以某某为例556.keep fit 保持苗条557.electric hair drier 电吹风558.put sth into practice 把某事投入实践559.by fax / telegraph 发电报y the table 摆桌子561.quite by accident 十分偶然562.light a cigar 点燃雪茄563.buy a coffee 买一杯咖啡564.move from side to side 从一边移动到一边565.have a lot in common 有很多共同点566.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事567.leave sb/sth.doing sth.让人或事保持某状态568.take over接管569.on one’s own独立无助地;靠自己570.booking office 预约室,订票室571.in rush hour高锋时间572.drive off开车送走;击退;赶走573.be in great surprise 很惊奇,很惊讶574.be in total silence 寂静575.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的气576.be introduced to 介绍给...577.a couple of 一对578.over and over again 反复579.put sb.in / into prison 把某人关进监狱580.the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖581.set an example to sb.给...树立榜样582.make a speech 发表演讲583.side by side肩并肩地;一起584.make friends / enemies 交朋友/树敌585.achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标586.in one’s lifetime 一生/终生587.separate a.from b.把A从B中分离出来589.as a matter of fact 事实上590.dream of 梦想....e true 成为现实592.even though / if 即使593.prevent ...from doing 阻止做... 594.as though 即使595.in need of 需要596.end up 结束597.at the latest 至少598.look forward to 展望...599.be familiar with 对...很熟悉600.earn one’s living 谋生601.learn sth.by heart 背诵602.in praise of 因...受表扬603.get married to 和....结婚604.let sb in 让某人进来605.have a test 休息606.in peace 和平607.fall in love with爱上某人608.make sure of 确信,确定609.suffer from 遭受....610.in public 在公共场所611.set fire to 解雇612.burn ...to the ground 烧为平地;把...夷为平地613.do wrong 做错事614.do a good deed 做好事615.get together 在一起616.all the best 万事如意,一切都好617.have a word with sb.对某人有话要说618.connect with 与...联系619.in other words 换句话来说620.free of charge 免费621.a bathing suit 浴衣622.pay heavy taxes 偿还高额的税623.have something to do with 有...要做624.be willing to do sth 愿意做... 625.devote one’s time/life/effort tosth/doing sth 奉献某人的时间/生命/努力去做...626.be determined to do sth 决定做... 627.succeed in doing sth 成功做... 628.in honour of 为了纪念...629.give off 发光,放热630.belng to 属于631.set off a nuclear bomb 发射一枚原子弹632.have an effect on 对...起作用633.from then on 从那时起634.above all 以上所有的635.believe in 相信,坚信636.heart and soul 全心全意637.pay off清偿债务638.provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人639.go bad 变坏,变质640.insist on doing sth 坚持做某事641.take (an) interest in 对...有兴趣642.take sth by surprise出其不意643.with the purpose of 为了.../目的是...644.set out for some place 动身去某地645.set sail 航海646.in search of 寻找/搜索647.fall ill 生病648.in charge of 交换649.be worth doing值得做某事650.put out 张贴651.look out 小心652.start a fire 开火653.become experienced at 对...有经验654.separate...from...从...分离/分开655.round up把...聚拢656.all the year round 全年/整年657.hand down 从...传下来658.rather than 宁愿...659.give birth to生(孩子)660.now and again不时地661.fix a date 约个时间662starve to death 快要饿死了663.in a word 总之664.in debt 负债665.make good sense有很大意义666.help oneself to 自便;自行取用667.express one’s satisfaction with sth 对...表示满意668.bring in 引进/带来669.go hand in hand手拉手地前进670.try out 筋疲力尽671.a waste of money 浪费钱672.admire sb for sth 因...钦佩某人673.remind sb of sth 提醒/使...记起674.get rid of 废除675.in this way 用这种方法676.get rid of废除677.break up 破坏/打破678.seek to do sth企图,试图做某事679.be active in 对...很积极680.shut down停工,关闭681.sentence sb to death 判某人死刑682.masses of 一团糟683.protect sb from sth 保护某人不受到某事的伤害684.watch over照管685.fall to pieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解686.at war 战争期间687.take on 呈现;雇佣688.carry on with 携带...689.fall into ruins 变成废墟691.in a poor state 状态不佳692.keep off (使)不接近;挡开693.in battle 战役;交战;争斗694.be of great importance 有极大重要性695.keep one’s word遵守诺言696.have a misunderstanding about sth 对...误会697.be ashamed of 因...感到羞耻698.ahead of time 提前699.burst into tears 泪水夺眶而出700.but for要不是701.do everything sb can to do sth 全力以赴702.express one’s thanks 深表感谢703.on the point of 关键时刻704.so long as 只要705.give out分发;用尽;公布706.to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是707.to be honest 坦言708.take charge掌管709.on board在船,火车,飞机上(的) 710.keep one’s balance 保持平衡711.be content with 对...很满意712.be content to do sth 做某事很满意713.in all 总共714.be proud of 因......而自豪/骄傲715.take pride in因......而自豪/骄傲716.lose one’s voice 失声717.turn up出现;突然发生;调大(音量)718.in actual fact 事实上719.in a flash 一顺间720.in uniform 统一721.look round 四处看722.on one’s arrival 抵达723.play a trick on 戏弄..../诡计724.as busy as a bee 忙的团团转725.break into闯入;打断;突然...起来726.be ready to do sth 做...有准备727.scold sb for 因...而责备某人728.take place 代替/取代729.on condition that 只要;以...为条件730.make a promise 许诺731.fall in love with 爱上...732.have mercy on 对...有同情心733.be seated 被安装;被安排在...就坐734.do the deed 做事735.go down on one’s knees 跪下736.at the mercy of受...所支配;任...摆布737.take...in one’s arms拥抱e one’s head动脑子739.paly the role of 扮演...的角色/起...的作用740.according to 根据741.not all并非都...;不是所有的都... 742.lead an active life 过着积极向上的生活743.Have no choice but to do sth 别无选择744.all through the winter 整个冬天745.make use of 利用746.lie in 位于...747.move about四处走动;到处旅行748.a good many 许多749.keep up (使)不停止;保持750.tear down拆除;扯下751.turn away避开;解雇;转过脸752.take possession of占领;占有753.now that 因此754.give in让步;呈交;屈服,投降755.die out逐渐消失;灭绝756.have a hard time 艰难时刻;有困难757.become of降临, 遭遇758.in chains 连锁反应;759.once in a while有时760.pass down from generation to generation761.roll over 翻滚。
中考英语必备短语汇总

中考英语必备短语汇总英语短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,是考好中考英语的重点。
下面店铺为大家带来中考英语必备短语汇总,供各位考生记忆背诵。
中考英语必备短语1a few 有些; 少数; 几个a good/great deal (of) 大量(的);非常多(的)a good/great many 很多的a little 少许;少量a lot of/lots of 大量; 许多a number of 一些,许多according to 根据;据所说after a while 过了一会儿; 不久after all 毕竟;终究again and again 再三地;反复地all by oneself 独立;单独all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(地)all the same 仍然,还是all the time —直;始终as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 因此;结果as... as 像……(一样)as... as possible 尽可能...as long as 只要;和一样长as soon as 一...就...as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样,照例at dusk 在黄昏时刻at first 起初at last 最终,终于at least 至少,不少于at once 立即;马上at present 目前,现在at the moment 此刻,目前,眼下at the same time 同时,与此同时at times 有时;偶尔be afraid/scared/terrified of 害怕... be busy (in) doing... 忙于做...be busy with 忙于...be fed up with 厌倦...be fond of 喜欢;爱好be full of 充满be good for 对...有益be interested in 对..感兴趣be late for (school) (上学)迟到be made from 由...制成(看不出原材料) be made of 由...制成(看得出原材料) be made up of 由...组成;由...构成be pleased with 对...感到满意be proud of 为...自豪be similar to 同...相似be willing to 乐意...be worth (doing) 值得(做)...be/get ready (for) (为...)作准备because of 因为;由于belong to 属于break down 停止运转,出故障break out 爆发,突然发生by accident 偶然,意外地by mistake 错误地,无意地by the time 到...时候by the way 顺便说一下call for 需要;要求;去接(某人)can’t help doing... 禁不住做...care for 照看,照料,护理carry on 继续; 从事carry out 进行; 执行(计划、命令)catch up with 赶上come from 出生(于);来自come true 实现;达到come up with 想到,想出(主意、回答等) cut down 砍倒;削减deal with 处理,应付depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖do one's best 尽某人最大的努力do well in 在……(方面)做得好中考英语必备短语2eat up 吃光enjoy oneself 玩得愉快ever since 从...以后一直face to face 面对面地fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...feel like doing... 想要做...find out 查明,弄清; 发现first of all 首先for example/instance 例如,举例来说get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展get on 友好相处; 进展give out 分发; 用光,耗尽give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下give up 放弃go over 检查;复习go through 经历grow up 长大成人; 发展had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...hand in 上交; 提交hand out 分发; 发放have a cold 得了感冒have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快have/take a look (at) 看一下have a try 尝试; 努力have breakfast 吃早饭hear from 收到...的来信hear of 听说help oneself to 自己取(食物等)hold back 阻挡;控制hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住in a hurry 匆匆忙忙in a minute 很快,马上,立刻in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,总共in danger 处在危险状态in fact 实际上,事实上in need of 需要in order 按顺序; 井然有序in order to 为了;以便in other words 换句话说in public 当众,公开地in the end 后来,终于in time 及时;迟早in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中instead of 代替;而不是中考英语必备短语3join in 参加keep a record 作记录keep doing... 继续做...keep in touch with 与...保持联络knock on/at 敲(门等)later on 以后,过后,将来leave behind 把...落在后面;留下look after 照顾,照看look at 看;朝...看look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look like 看起来像look out (for) 当心,小心look over 迅速地检查look through 翻查,翻找make a decision 作出决定make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make fun of 取笑make room for 给...腾出地方make sure 弄清楚,查明;确保make up one’s mind 下决心millions of 数百万的; 许许多多的more than 超出never mind 不要紧,没关系no longer/more 不再not...any longer/more 不再not (...) at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不(……) on duty 当班;值班on holiday/vacation 在度假;在假期中on time 准时one after another 一个接一个or so ...左右;...上下out of date 过期的;老式的over there 在那边(指较远处)pass on 传递pay attention (to) 注意pay for 付...的账; 付... 的钱pick... up 拾起;开车接(某人);获得play the role/part of 扮演...角色point to 指向prefer sth. to sth. 两者比较更喜欢前者prefer to... rather than... 宁愿...而不愿...put away 放好; 把...收起来put down 镇压,平息; 写下,记下; 放下put of 推迟; 使延期put up with 忍受regard.. . as… 将...视为...right away/now 立刻;马上ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话run away 逃跑;逃避say goodbye to 告别scores of 许多;大量see sb. do... 看见某人做...send for 派人去请set about 开始;着手set off 激发,引起; 起程set up 建立; 创立; 安装shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫show off 夸耀; 炫耀show up 出现; 露面so far 到目前为止stand for 代表;象征stop doing... 停止做...stop sb. from doing... 阻止某人做...stop to do...停下来去做...take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take an active part in 积极参加take away 拿走take care of 照看; 照顾take charge of 负责;看管take it easy 从容; 放轻松; 不紧张take off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等);(飞机)起飞take out 取出take part in 参加...;参与...take place 发生,进行talk about 谈论;讨论;议论thanks to 归功于 ;多亏the same as... 与...同样的think of 想出;想起,回忆起think up 想出,构思出to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是...too. . . to 太...以致不能turn down 把...调低; 关小turn off 关(电灯、电视机、煤气、自来水等) turn on 打开(电灯、电视机、煤气、自来水等) up and down 上上下下;来来回回up to date 最新(式)的used to 过去经常发生; 过去曾经存在wake up 睡醒;醒来;叫醒What/How about...? (征求意见) 怎么样? work out 计算出;制订出worry about 担心write down 写下,记下write to 写信给。
英语中考必考短语

英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼,期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾,照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出,想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试,试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩,尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看,监视
20. put off: 推迟,延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出,养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。
中考英语复习初三英语必背短语

中考英语复习初三英语必背短语
1.look at 看......
2.look for 寻找
3.look up 查阅,向上看
4.look out 向外看,小心
5.look over 仔细检查
6.look after 照顾,照料
7.look like 看起来像
8.look through 浏览
9.look into 向—里看
10.look around 环顾四周
11.look forward to 期盼,期待
12.look ahead 向前看
13.put up 举起,挂起,搭建
14.put away 把—放好
15.put on 穿上,戴上,上演
16.put out 扑灭,伸出
17.put into 把...放进...,把...译成...
18.put one's heart into 全神贯注于...
19.get up 起床
20.get off 下车
21.get on 上车,相处,进展
22.get through 接通电话
23.get into 陷入...
24.get in the way 碍事,挡道
25.give back 归还
26.give away 赠送,分发
27.think about考虑
28.think up想出,提出
29.think of 想起,认为
30.take up 占据(时间,空间)
31.take after 与(父母等)相像
32.take place 发生
33.take out 拿出,取出
34.take away 拿走,带走
35.take it easy 从容,不紧张。
中考英语必背100条重点短语

with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱makea decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine 服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量 a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting备考策略一、听力今年中考听力题对考生要求高了,难度也加深了,同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料,反复听,听的过程中做做速记。
冲刺2024中考必备动词、介词、形容词短语(背诵版)

二.中考必备短语一.同一动词1.break短语break down 崩溃;故障break in 闯入;打断break off 突然停止;暂停break out 突然发生;爆发break up(使)破碎;分解2.call短语call in 召来;叫来call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给(某人);征召call sb. at.. 拨打……(电话号码)找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back回来;回想起来come from 来自come in进入;进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访;过来come to oneself 苏醒;恢复知觉come true 实现;成为现实come out 出现;显露;出版;发表;结果是come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除;删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love 爱上;喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地);摆脱(某人) get back返回;回来get close to 接近get down下来;吞下;使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入;参与get in the way of... 挡......的路;妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦;陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火;气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车;进展get out 逃离;外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处;关系良好get out of... 离开;逃离;从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎;流行get ready for... 为……做准备(=prepare for) get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床;站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送;捐赠give back归还;恢复(健康等)give birth to生孩子;产生give in屈服;让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等) give out分发;散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎(某人)一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助go abroad 出国go away走开;离开go along(the street)沿着(这条街)走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去;经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力go over 仔细检查;复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览;翻阅;通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉;入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料;照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望;期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神;当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看;浏览look over... (仔细)检查;从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看look up to 钦佩;仰慕(=admire)10.make短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响;有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往;费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通;有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用,利用11.put短语put... away把……收起来put down记下;镇压;放下put off推迟put on增加(体重);发胖put out熄灭;扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起;举起set off 动身;出发;使爆炸set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立13.take短语take a message捎个口信;传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步;走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还;收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心;小心take care of照顾;处理take down 拆除;往下拽;记录take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行;慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出;拿出take over接收;接管take part in参加take place发生;出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(=be proud of) take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替;替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替,取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做14.turn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心;在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解;知道learn about 了解;学习talk about谈论;讨论;议论think about思考;思索worry about担心;烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开;赶走get away逃离(某地);摆脱(某人) give away 赠送;捐赠go away走开;离开move away 搬走;离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉;抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走;洗掉bring back 恢复;使想起;归还call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话come back回来;回想起来get back返回;回来give back归还;恢复(健康等) look back 回顾,回头看pay back 偿还(借款等)shout back喊回去take back 撤消;拿回talk back 回嘴;顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问;随便进入go by (时间)逝去;经过pass/walk by 路过;经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来;镇定下来close down (永久)关闭,关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌get down下来;吞下;使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视pass down 传下来;遗传pull down 拆下;摧毁put down记下;镇压;放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工,关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除;往下拽;记录turn down拒绝;调低,调小(音量等) write down 写下;记录下7.for短语ask for 请求;恳求(给予) call for 要求;提倡;需要care for照顾;非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望;希望(得到)leave for... 动身去;到……地方去look for 寻找,寻求pay for付费;付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找;寻求stand for代表wait for等候;等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借......come from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到(某人的)信、电话等keep away from 避免接近;远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离;逃避separate from 分离;隔开stay away from 远离;躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任;信赖break in 突然闯入;打断call in 召来;叫来come in进入;进来cut in 插嘴;干预fill in 填补;填写get in 陷入;参与give in屈服;让步hand in 上交;提交;呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(=be proud of)10.into短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入;陷入get into 陷入;参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.of短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想;梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开;从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽;耗尽take care of 照顾;处理take the place of 代替,取代think of 认为;想起12.off短语break off 突然停止;中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来;使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开;(雨、雪等)没有下;回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清(欠款等)put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀;卖弄shut off 关闭;停止运转start off 出发,开始take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞turn off 关掉13.on短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠;依赖fight on 坚持,继续奋斗focus on 致力于;使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等(别挂电话)keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆;登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重);发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开work on 从事;忙于14.up短语break up 粉碎;破碎bring up养育;抚养call up 打电话给(某人);征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登;升高cut up切碎dress up装扮;乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为;最后处于fix up 修理;装饰get up 起床;站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大;成熟;成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热;加热hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事) lift up 举起;抬起light up 照亮line up 排列;排队look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起;举起ring up 打电话set up建起;设立show up赶到;露面speak up 大点儿声说;大胆讲stand up 起立;(论点、论据等)站得住脚的;经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 调高(音量);出现use up 用完;耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身;做准备活动15.out短语blow out吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看;观察clean... out清除;把……打扫干净clear out清理;丢掉come out 出来;出版cry out 呐喊;呼喊cut out删除;删去die out 灭绝;消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出;弄明白find out 查明;弄清(情况)get out of 离开;从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛;常去某处help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开;布置leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括look out 当心;注意;向外看point out指出put out 扑灭;熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送;派遣set out出发;启程take out取出;拿出try out 参加选拔;试用work out成功地发展;解决16.over短语come over顺便来访;过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查;复习look over... (仔细)检查;从……上面看take over接收;接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身;翻转17.to短语according to依据;按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作,把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续;坚持;保持lead to 导致;通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待;盼望look up to 钦佩;仰慕(=admire)point to 指向(远处)say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持;固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常(做)write to sb. 给某人写信18.with短语agree with... 同意;和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手;与……断绝关系catch up with赶上;跟上come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...;对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对;处理do with 处理(与what连用)end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满,充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处;关系良好have to do with... 关于;与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西) play with... 玩......;和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about…对……小心be crazy about…对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信;对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at…对......感到惊讶be angry at…因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at…对……生气be surprised at…对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for…对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for…对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(=prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任;负责任be short for… 是……的简称;是……的缩写be sorry for…对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for…适合……be thankful for…因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望;渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be a bsent from…缺席be different from… 与……不同;与……有差异be far from…远离……be separated from…与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of…害怕……be ashamed of…对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心,注意;当心……be fond of…喜欢……be full of… 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少;不到;不够be sure of…对……有把握be tired of…对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in…出生于be confident in…对......有信心be disappointed in…对......感到失望be interested in…对……感兴趣be rich in…富含......be strict in…对......要求严格be successful in…在......成功be talented in…在......方面有天赋be weak in…在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with…生……的气be bored with…对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with…忙于……be careful with…小心(对待)......be covered with…被......所覆盖be familiar wit h…对……熟悉be filled with充满;装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with…对……有耐心be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with…受……欢迎be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此;结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于;关于as if 好像as long as 只要;既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也;还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次,一次at birth出生时at first起初;起先at home 在家at last最后;终于at least至少;不少于;起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻;马上at present目前;现在at school 在上学;在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端,到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部;在......脚下at the moment 此时;现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时;偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然;意外地(=by chance) by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆;能背诵by mistake 错误地;无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(=such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑;肯定5.from短语across from…在……对面from now on 从今/此以后;今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常;有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致;同意;意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的;共有的in control of 掌管;管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上in front of…在......前面(外部)in general 总之,通常;一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中;在困境中in need of 需要;缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐;秩序井然in order to目的是;为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身;亲自in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默;无声in space 在太空中in style流行;时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样;假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of…在......前面(内部)in the future 在将来in the middle of…在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共;合计in trouble处于困境中(=in need)in turn依次;轮流7.of短语ahead of…在......之前,提前all of a sudden 突然;猛地because of 因为;由于first of all 首先instead of 代替;而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日;值班on fire着火;失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[=on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售;降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面...... on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to…在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to…根据;按照;据......所说;视......而定close to 接近next to…紧靠......的旁边;贴近;最接近thanks to 多亏;由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是;出乎某人的意料to start with起初;开始时up to 多达。
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中考英语必考重点短语汇总中考英语必考重点短语汇总after after all 毕竟,终究after that 于是,然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继soon after不久以后as as soon as 一······就······as soon as possible 尽可能快地as well 也as much as 多至,和······一样多as little as 少至,和······一样少regard...as把······当作······as if 好像at at least 至少at breakfast早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at first 起初at work 在工作at the same time 同时laugh at 嘲笑be good at (=do well in)擅长be bad at 不擅长not...at all一点也不at the age of 在······岁时at night 在晚上at last=in the end/finally 最后,终于at the beginning of 在······之初at noon 中午at the end of 在······终点at the moment 现在at the foot of 在······脚下at any moment 任何时候at times 有时,偶尔away run away 逃跑wash away冲走back get...back退还,送回去,取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在······的后面on the way (back) home 在回家路上bebe famous for 因······而著名be interested in 对······感兴趣be excited about+n./V-ing 对······感到兴奋be amazed at 对······感到惊讶be born 出生be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于be filled with/be full of 充满······be used for+n./V-ing被用来做be used as+n.被作为······使用be used by+sb.被某人使用be made of 由······制造be made from 由······制成be made in+(地点)在某地制造be made by+sb.由某人制造的be pleased with 对······感到满意be covered with 被······覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以······自豪be afraid of 害怕by by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到······为止by the time 到······的时候one by one 依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/汽车come come true 实现come down下来come from=be from 来自come in/into进入,进来come on 赶快Come over 过来come along 走吧,过来come and go 来来去去come up 上来 come out 出来;开;冲洗出来day some day(=one day) (将来)某一天 all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (=day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women's Day 妇女节do do/try one's best 尽力do one's homework 做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the/some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb./sth.处理well done 干得好doing keep doing sth.不停地做某事keep on doing sth.坚持做某事practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事inish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事down put down 放下cut down 砍掉shut down把······关上sit down 坐下write down 写下slow down 减缓,放慢get down下来,降落early early in the morning一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车either either...or...或者······或者on either side of the street 街道任何一边even even though 即使,虽然,尽管every every four years 每隔四年every year 每年every other day 每隔一天exercise do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本first in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初first language 母语first of all 首先for for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对······有益be bad for 对······有害for short 简称leave for 动身去某地be short for是······的简称from borrow...from...从······借······(lend...to...把······借给······) from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 偶尔;间或from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与······不同learn...from...向······学习get get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get/be lost 丢失get off/on 下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of 从······出来get ready for...为······做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get/go to sleep 去睡觉get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会go go on to do sth.接着做某事go straight along 沿着······一直往前走go down下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出 go to work去上班go up 上升Want a go 想试一试half half a kilo 500克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天have have a try 尝试,努力have a good/wonderful/great time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing/sth.to do with 与······无/有关have no idea 不知道have(one's)medicine 服药have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了holiday the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假in take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境中in a minute/moment 马上in this way 用这种方法in a few years'time 几年以后in space在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one's life 在某人后半生in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外into step into 走进pour into 倒入。