高级英语1复习
高英(高级英语)复习笔记及讲解1

Lesson One Rock Superstars: What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society ? 1. Rock Superstars摇滚乐超级明星rock: rock music , rock ‘ n ’ roll( or : rock and roll)摇滚乐早期的摇滚乐是源于美国的民歌( folk )爵⼠乐( jazz )勃鲁斯歌曲(blues ) 等的⼀种⾳乐,其特征是具有强烈的节奏( rhythm )单纯的旋律( melody )⼀再重复的歌词和⾳符的后拍⾳( after beat ) 2. Rock is the music of teenage rebellion . 摇滚乐是青少年的反叛⾳乐a. teenage adj. pertaining to a teenager( 13 ⾄ 19岁的)青少年的。
其名词形式为teenager:(13⾄19岁的青少年)。
b. rebellion: resistance to or defiance of any authority 造反,反派。
如;a rebellion against old traditions对旧传统的反叛。
3. By a man ‘ s heroes ye shall know him .你将从⼀个⼈崇拜的英雄得知其⼈。
a.这句句⼦的句型与英语中常说的 judge a man by the company he keeps(以⼀个⼈所交的朋友断定其为⼈)很相似。
b. ye = you ⽤于古英语或诗歌中,是第⼆⼈称代词thou的复数。
如:Ye are the salt of the earth .你们是社会的中坚。
(出⾃>) 4. ‘’ Midnight Rambler ‘’ :ramble: walk for pleasure漫游,既可表动词,也可作名词。
高级英语(1)课后习题参考答案&期末考试复习资料

Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是,和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样,约翰不愿舍弃家园,除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。
高级英语1复习资料

二、选词或词组填空Lesson 1Lash (p1)Eg: He lashed out at the opposition‟s policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策。
He beat the prisoner with a lash. The waves are lashing against the rocks. feel the lash of sb‟s tongue领教某人口舌的厉害lash out (on sth.) (infml), spend money freely or extravagantlyEg: This is no time to lash out on a new car. 现在不是奢侈花钱买新车的时候。
Let‟s lash out and have champagne.咱们挥霍一下,喝香槟吧。
Demolish (p3)1---pull or knock down ( a building, etc)--- destroy ( a theory, etc)2 eat (sth) greedilyEg: She demolished two whole pies. They‟ve demolished the slum district.她的文章精辟地批驳了他的论点。
Her article brilliantly demolishes his argument. 让我们不要争吵,商量出事情的解决方案。
(p2)Let‟s reason this out instead of quarrelling.Eg: They waited a good eight hours.他们等了至少8个小时。
It‟s a good three miles to the station.离车站至少三英里。
The government seem confident that they‟ll ride out the storm.The company managed to ride out the scandal.ride out 安然渡过,经受得住(p4)batten down the hatches 1 (船只)在暴雨前做好准备;2 喻)未雨绸缪,做好准备Eg: We forced ourselves to sit the play out.我们强迫自己坐到演出结束。
(完整word版)高级英语1 末考复习参考

;Unit1Paraphrase:1. We're elevated 23 feet. (para 3)We're 23 feet above sea level./Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. (para 3) PersonificationThe house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can batten down and ride it out. (para 4)MataphorWe can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. (para 9)Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5. Everybody out the back door to the cars! (para 10) elliptical sentenceEverybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been killed by water. (para 11)The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water/destroyed by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. (para 17)As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Get us through this mess, will you? (para 17)Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely.9. She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. (para 21)Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10. Janis had just one delayed reaction. (para 34)Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane. Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she reavealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly.Translation:虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。
高级英语Ⅰ第三版复习资料

Lesson1 topic1.Hurricane Katrina2.My experience of an earthquake(or a flood, or a typhoon, or a bad accident, etc)Lesson3 topicDescribe and comment on one of the three characters in the text.Write an essay titled Reflections on “Blackmail” with300 words in English.You can approach the essay from the following perspectives.•The characterization of the three characters.•The preparation for the climax of the story.•The morality or immorality of the Duchess.Lesson41.William Jennings Bryan and the fundamentalist movement in the 1920s2.the effects of the Scopes ”Monkey Trial”Lesson61.Mark Twain’s life2.My favorite book by Mark Twain3.The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn(or Tom Sawyer)Lesson71.Alice Walker and her workpare the two sisters Dee and Maggiement on the character of Mrs.Johnson•Vocabulary Test•Lesson 1 book 11.The crew had been mustered to______the hatches.a. batten down 板条钉住b. sit outc. come byd. trail away•The crew had been mustered to batten down the hatches.•所有船员被集合起来进行封舱以防暴风雨袭击.2. If clouds______along, they move quickly and smoothly through the sky.Scramble爬 b. clutch抓住 c. scud疾行 d. perish死亡•If clouds scud along, they move quickly and smoothly through the sky.•(云彩)掠过3. He received a_______of her hand on his cheek.a. swathb. lash 抽打c. slashd. pitch•He received a lash of her hand on his cheek.•他突然被她打了一记耳光.4. The thief was pushed and________ by an angry crowd.a.raged 动怒b. lapped包围c. cowered畏缩d. pummeled击打The thief was pushed and pummeled by an angry crowd.一群人推搡并痛打小偷。
高级英语1-4课复习题

高级英语1-4课复习题高级英语1-4课复习题高级英语是一门重要的语言课程,它涵盖了广泛的知识领域,包括语法、词汇、阅读和写作等。
本文将回顾高级英语1-4课的复习题,帮助读者巩固知识并提高英语水平。
第一课:语法复习1. 请用被动语态改写以下句子:a. They built a new bridge in the city.b. She will write a novel next year.2. 请使用适当的时态填空:a. By the time I arrived, they ________ (finish) the project.b. I ________ (study) English for five years.3. 请将下列句子改为间接引语:a. "I will visit my grandparents tomorrow," she said.b. "I love reading books," he said.4. 请将下列句子改为条件句:a. I will go to the party if I ________ (finish) my work.b. If she ________ (come) earlier, we would have caught the train.第二课:词汇复习1. 请用适当的词形填空:a. The weather was ________ (extreme) hot yesterday.b. He is a ________ (success) businessman.2. 请用正确的词性填空:a. The ________ (consume) of alcohol is strictly prohibited.b. She is a talented ________ (music).3. 请选择正确的近义词或反义词填空:a. The movie was ________ (boring / exciting).b. He is ________ (generous / selfish) with his time.4. 请选择正确的词组完成句子:a. I need to ________ (catch up / give up) on my reading.b. The company ________ (went bankrupt / made a fortune) last year.第三课:阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
2023-2024学年12月高级英语一学生复习资料

Lesson 1 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille词汇:hurricane (n.): a violent tropical cyclone with winds moving at 73 or more miles per hour,often accompanied by torrential rains,and originating usually in the West Indian region飓风lash (v.): move quickly or violently猛烈冲击;拍打pummel (n.): beat or hit with repeated blows,esp.with the fist(尤指用拳头)连续地打course (n.): a way of behaving;mode 0f conduct行为;品行;做法demolish (v.): pull down.tear down,or smash to pieces (a building,etc.),destroy:ruin拉倒;打碎;拆毁;破坏;毁灭motel (n.):a hotel intended primarily for those traveling by car, usually with direct access from each room to an area for cars汽车游客旅馆gruff (adj.): rough or surly in manner or speech;harsh and throaty;hoarse粗暴的,粗鲁的;粗哑的。
嘶哑的batten (n.): fasten with battens用压条钉住(或固定)methodically (adv.): orderly,systematically有秩序地;有条理地main (n.): a principal pipe, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc(自来水,煤气,电等的)总管bathtub (n.): a tub,now usually a bathroom fixture,in which to take a bath浴盆,浴缸generator (n.): a machine for changing mechanical energy into electrical energy;dynamo发电机,发动机scud (v.): run or move swiftly;glide or skim along easily疾行,飞驰;掠过mattress (n.): a casing of strong cloth or other fabric filled with cotton,hair,foam rubber,etc.床垫;褥子pane (n.):a single division of a window,etc.,consisting of a sheet of glass in a frame;such a sheet of glass窗格;窗格玻璃disintegrate (v.): separate into parts or fragments; break up;disunite分裂,分解,裂成碎块blast (n.): a strong rush of(air or wind)一股(气流);一阵(风)douse (n.): plunge or thrust suddenly into liquid;drench; pour liquid over把…浸入液体里;使浸透;泼液体在…上brigade (n.): a group of people organized to function。
《高级英语(一)》题库及答案

《高级英语(一)》题库及答案I. Explain the italicized words in English1.The very act …was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I’d previously taken.2.Others were using little red telephones that hung on the facades of grocery stores and tobacco shops.3.and experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.4.where thousands upon thousands of others had lingered on to die in slow agony5.jolting me out of my sad reverie6.They would also like to demolish the atomic museum.7.My research for the underlying causes of the world to examine and study many of these images of destruction.8.I traveled by snowmobiles a few miles further north to a rendezvous point9.Moreover, scientists established several years ago that…the temperature of the earth is steadily rising.10.particular, local and regional problems occurring simultaneously all over the world11.they have completely transformed our cumulative ability to exploit the earth for sustenance12.it arises out of the relationship between the superpowers and is based on an obsolete understanding of what war is all about.13.The Germans…seemed to be driving forward with great rapidity and violence.14.he reverted to this theme15.I see the Russian soldiers standing on the threshold of their native land16.I see that small group of villainous men,who plan,organize17.We will never parley.18.he is woefully mistaken19.This is for real.20.Now we are getting somewhere.21.As if they were oblivious of the crowds about them22.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.23.Seldom has a city gained such world renown.24.I thought that Hiroshima still felt the impact of the atomic cataclysm25.your children will encounter prejudice on the part of those who do not26.scientists monitor the air several times every day to chart the course of that inexorable change.27.with horizon defined by little hummocks…where separate sheets collide28.But one doesn’t have to travel around the world to witness humankind’s assault on the earth.29.This increase in heat seriously threatens the global climate equilibrium30.Our challenge i s to recognize that the startling images of environmental destruction…awaken us.31.There only remained the task of composing it.32.Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies33.He devoted the whole day to it34.I see the Russia n soldiers guarding the fields … tilled from time immemorial35.I feel sure it is a decision in which the Great Dominions will in due course concur.36.without distinction of race, creed, or party37.and saved the world from this catastrophe38.It’s no go.39.I’ll spell it out.40.On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look-see at your car.41.Well now, there’s no call for being hasty。
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Unit 11、We’re 23feet above sea level2、The house has been here since1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damaged to it.3、We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4、Water got into generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also wentout.5、Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars.6、The electricity systems in the car had been put out by water.7、As John watched the water inch it’s way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because heblamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8、On God, please help us to get through this storm safely.9、Grandma Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmert andfinally stopped.10、Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane late.翻译1、Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2、The residents were firmly against the construction of a website incineration plant in theirneighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitted by the plant.3、In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted to billions of yuan.4、The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5、Although war caused great losses to this country, its local culture traditions did not perish.6、To make space for modern high rises, a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural featureshad to be demolished.7、The main structures of most of the poor –quality houses disintegrated in the earthquake.8、His wonderful dream vanished into the air, although he tried hard to achieve his goals.第二课1、They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to thepeople around them.2、At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the giganticCity Hall.3、The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant strugglebetween old tradition and new development.4、I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor ofHiroshima wearing my socks only.5、The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as me.6、After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as ritual to shoe gratitude.7、I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what the meaning ofhis words. His words shocked me out sad dreamy thinking.8、And nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel plated and evenhealthy visitors when they see those instruments could not help shivering.9、I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the illness.翻译1、There is no one in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.2、That modern building looks very much like a flying saucer.3、Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult totell one from another.4、The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who died in the battle.5、He was absorbed in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6、What he did had nothing to do with her.7、She couldn’t fall asleep because her daughter’s illness was very much on her mind.8、I have had the matter on my mind for such a long time.9、He loved such parties at which he could rub shoulders with young people and exchangeopinions with them on various subjects.10、It was only after a few minutes that his woprds sank in.11、The soil smells of fresh grass.12、Could you spare me a few minutes13、Could you spare me a ticket?14、The elderly man with grey hair is a coppersmith by trade.第三课1、Suddenly Ogilvie spat out the cruel words, with all politeness disappearing2、When they find who killed the mother and the kid and then ran away, they will carry out the maximumpunishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3、The Duchess of Croydon—three centuries and a half of innate arrogance behind her—didn’t give in.4、The duchess appeared so firm about their innocence that Oglive felt unsure if this assumption for amoment.But the movement was very short.5、The house detective was took his time smoking his sagar and puffed a cloud of blue smokelesirely.At the same time, his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was openly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6、No matter who stays in this hotel does anything improper, I always get to know about it.7、The Duchess is thinking quickly, but at the same time keeping her thoughts under control.8、Furthermore, when they had to stop for petrol, their speech and manner would make themnoticeable and reveal their identity.翻译1、There is no call for hurry.Take your time.2、Are you suggesting that I am telling a lie?3、He tried every means to conceal the fact.4、Our chance to succeed is very slim.Nevertheless we shall do our utmost.5、We will have our meeting at 10 tomorrow morning unless notified otherwise.6、Neither of us is adept at figures.7、Would it be possible to reach that place before dark assuming we set out at 5 o'clock(inthe morning)?8、He was reluctant to comply with her request.9、I know you are from the South. Your accent has betrayed you.10、We have no alternative in this matter.第四课1.“Don’t worry, young man, we’ll do a few things to outwit the prosecution.”; or “Don’t worry, yougman, we have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.”2.The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently; I was suddenly engulfed by the whole affair.3.I was the last one to expect that my case would grow (or develop) into one of the most famous tr ials in U.S. History.4.“That’s a completely inappropriate jury, too ignorant and partial.”5.Today the teachers are put on trial because they teach scientific theory; soon the newspapers and magazines will not be allowed to express new ideas, to spread knowledge of science.6.“It is doubtful whether man has reasoning power,” said Darrow sarcastically and scornfully.7.... accused Bryan of demanding that a life or death struggle be fought between science and religo n.8.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.9. Darraow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for Scopes which was a brilliant i dea.10. Darrow had gotten the best of Bryan, who looked helplessly lost and pitiable as everyone ignored him and rushed past him to congratulate Darrow. When I saw this, I felt very sorry for Bryan.翻译1、I did not anticipate that I would get involved in this dispute.2、You must involve yourself in the work if you want to learn something.3、Racial discrimination still exists in various forms in the United States though racial segregation violates the law.4、The jury deliberated and brought in a verdict of guilty.5、He thought the two views could be reconciled.6、 The spectator s’ hearts went out to the defendant.7、When he read articles, he always had a dictionary on hand.8The construction of the dam got under way before any environment impact assessment had been done.第六课1、Because his literary works such as two novels about Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are loved byAmericans, who imagine he was adventurous, patriotic, romantic, and humorous.2、Before he became a writer, he worked as a tramp printer, river pilot, Confederate guerrilla, prospector, and reporter. He had done varied jobs.3、 He adopted his pen name from the cry heard in his steamboat days, signaling two fathoms ofwater.4、He became a pilot on a steamboat in 1857 and stayed there for four and a half years. There helearned a lot about human nature and gained a keen perception of the human race. This experi ence immensely enriched his writing.5、 He left the river country because the development of railroad, rendered steamboat pilots lessnecessary and the Civil War began, stopping commerce. Then he became a Confederate guerri lla.6、The celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.7、Because it was a book centered on satirizing Europe and the Holy Land, arousing intense interest among Americans.8、Because it is a classic tale of American boyhood describing Tom's mischievous daring, ingenuity, and the sweet innocence of his affection for Becky Thatcher.9、Personal tradegy made him become bitter late in life.翻译1、He was obssessed with fear of poverty.2、Dongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps.3、Tom was every bit as intelligent as the top boy in his class.4、He is an acquaintance of mine, but not a friend.5、Under pressure, he had no other choice but quit office.6、In the end he succumbed to her persuasion and decided to change his original plan.7、Many children succumbed to small pox then.8、Much to his horror, he found the cabin flooded.9、The kids did extremely well in their exam, to the great satisfaction of both parents and teachers.10、That's Peter all over.11、Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation.12、The history course has acquainted me with ancient civilizations.13、The old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.14、The dauntless revolutionary spirit of the Chinese people finds full expression in the new play.第七课1、She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life and that she can always have anythingshe wants and life extremely generous to her.2、Because I am very fat, I feel hot even in freezing weather.3、The popular TV talk show star, Johnhy Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue,has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4、When I talked to him, I’m always ready to leave as quickly as possible, and turn my headaway from them in order to avoid them as much as possible because of neverousness.5、She would always look at somebody directly and steadlyly, not feeling embarrassed orashamed.6、She imposed on us a lot of falsity and so-called knowledge that was totally useless andirrelevant to us.7、She is not bright just as she is nether good-looking nor rich.8、Meanwhile Dee’s boyfriend is trying to shake hands with Maggie in a fancy way.9、In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family branches.10、He just stood there with a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting somethingold and out-of-date.11、Now and then he and Dee communicated through eyes contact in a secretive way.12、I don’t need the quilts to remind me of Grandma Dee. She lives in my memory all time.翻译1、A big fire burned more than 300homes in the slum to the ground.2、As long as you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you can look anyone in the eye.3、This blouse doesn’t match the color or style of the skirt.4、Let’s talk about the matter over a cup of tea.5、Stepping out of the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.6、He couldn’t imagine why people were against his views.7、As long as we stick these principles, we will surely succeed.8、She was extremely shocked at the news, but she soon recomposed herself.9、It’s difficult to trace the source of the reference.。